This document lists various scaffolding components including sole plates, base plates, standard transoms, ledgers, braces, planks, toe boards, guard rails, ties, eye bolts, and couplers. It specifies minimum dimensions for deck areas, toe boards, and guard rail gaps. The components listed are used to construct independent tied scaffolding.
This document outlines 7 rules for information security: 1) Always follow information security policies and respect privacy laws; 2) Handle information carefully and securely store and dispose of documents; 3) Keep passwords and PINs secret, change them regularly, and do not share them; 4) Verify identities when sharing information; 5) Use email and the internet carefully and do not open strange emails or attachments; 6) Pay attention to physical security of equipment and question strangers; 7) Report security incidents like viruses, thefts, or losses.
This document provides guidance on accident reporting and investigation for a company. It defines an accident as an unplanned event that causes injury, death, or property damage. Near misses should also be investigated. The process for investigating accidents is outlined, including securing the scene, collecting witness statements immediately, interviewing those who saw what happened, and completing an investigation report form. The investigation aims to determine what happened, why, and how to prevent reoccurrences by reviewing risk assessments and procedures. Actions must be assigned and monitored to ensure effectiveness. Lessons learned will be discussed at safety meetings.
This document provides guidance on manual handling awareness and physical care. It discusses risks associated with falling objects, lifting, carrying, pushing, and pulling loads. It emphasizes proper techniques like keeping the back straight, lifting with legs, getting close to loads, and using mechanical aids when possible. The document also covers causes of back pain and what to do if one experiences pain. Overall, it stresses taking precautions and planning tasks to prevent injuries from manual labor.
The document discusses electrostatic discharge and its risks. It explains that a static charge builds up from certain materials rubbing together, like clothes or one item against another. This charge can damage electronic components through sparks or discharges. Anyone working with electronics must wear a wristband and use a grounded mat to safely dissipate any static charge and prevent damage.
This document outlines 7 rules for information security: 1) Always follow information security policies and respect privacy laws; 2) Handle information carefully and securely store and dispose of documents; 3) Keep passwords and PINs secret, change them regularly, and do not share them; 4) Verify identities when sharing information; 5) Use email and the internet carefully and do not open strange attachments or download illegal materials; 6) Pay attention to physical security of equipment and question strangers; 7) Report security incidents like viruses, thefts or losses.
Lone working presents risks that require planning and precautions. Key risks include emergencies where another person is needed for assistance or tasks. When working alone, one should check that the tasks, location, equipment and their own condition are safe. A communication plan for emergencies is essential, such as informing others of one's schedule and location. Taking time for safety considerations like PAUSE can help identify risks before starting tasks alone.
The document discusses electrostatic discharge and its risks. It explains that a static charge builds up from certain materials rubbing together, like clothes or one item against another. This charge can damage electronic components through sparks or discharges. Anyone working with electronics must wear a wristband and use a grounded mat to safely dissipate any static charge and prevent damage.
This document lists various scaffolding components including sole plates, base plates, standard transoms, ledgers, braces, planks, toe boards, guard rails, ties, eye bolts, and couplers. It specifies minimum dimensions for deck areas, toe boards, and guard rail gaps. The components listed are used to construct independent tied scaffolding.
This document outlines 7 rules for information security: 1) Always follow information security policies and respect privacy laws; 2) Handle information carefully and securely store and dispose of documents; 3) Keep passwords and PINs secret, change them regularly, and do not share them; 4) Verify identities when sharing information; 5) Use email and the internet carefully and do not open strange emails or attachments; 6) Pay attention to physical security of equipment and question strangers; 7) Report security incidents like viruses, thefts, or losses.
This document provides guidance on accident reporting and investigation for a company. It defines an accident as an unplanned event that causes injury, death, or property damage. Near misses should also be investigated. The process for investigating accidents is outlined, including securing the scene, collecting witness statements immediately, interviewing those who saw what happened, and completing an investigation report form. The investigation aims to determine what happened, why, and how to prevent reoccurrences by reviewing risk assessments and procedures. Actions must be assigned and monitored to ensure effectiveness. Lessons learned will be discussed at safety meetings.
This document provides guidance on manual handling awareness and physical care. It discusses risks associated with falling objects, lifting, carrying, pushing, and pulling loads. It emphasizes proper techniques like keeping the back straight, lifting with legs, getting close to loads, and using mechanical aids when possible. The document also covers causes of back pain and what to do if one experiences pain. Overall, it stresses taking precautions and planning tasks to prevent injuries from manual labor.
The document discusses electrostatic discharge and its risks. It explains that a static charge builds up from certain materials rubbing together, like clothes or one item against another. This charge can damage electronic components through sparks or discharges. Anyone working with electronics must wear a wristband and use a grounded mat to safely dissipate any static charge and prevent damage.
This document outlines 7 rules for information security: 1) Always follow information security policies and respect privacy laws; 2) Handle information carefully and securely store and dispose of documents; 3) Keep passwords and PINs secret, change them regularly, and do not share them; 4) Verify identities when sharing information; 5) Use email and the internet carefully and do not open strange attachments or download illegal materials; 6) Pay attention to physical security of equipment and question strangers; 7) Report security incidents like viruses, thefts or losses.
Lone working presents risks that require planning and precautions. Key risks include emergencies where another person is needed for assistance or tasks. When working alone, one should check that the tasks, location, equipment and their own condition are safe. A communication plan for emergencies is essential, such as informing others of one's schedule and location. Taking time for safety considerations like PAUSE can help identify risks before starting tasks alone.
The document discusses electrostatic discharge and its risks. It explains that a static charge builds up from certain materials rubbing together, like clothes or one item against another. This charge can damage electronic components through sparks or discharges. Anyone working with electronics must wear a wristband and use a grounded mat to safely dissipate any static charge and prevent damage.
This document outlines the university's injury and illness prevention program (IIPP), which is mandated by law to protect employees, students, and the public. It describes the 6 required elements of the IIPP including accountability, methods for reporting unsafe conditions, training, inspections, and a safety committee. It also reviews the responsibilities of faculty and supervisors to identify and address safety issues, as well as policies and services provided by the Risk Management and Safety department.
The document discusses the key components of an Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) management system based on ISO 14001 standards. It covers developing an EHS policy, planning objectives and processes, implementation through training and documentation, monitoring performance, conducting audits and reviews, and continually improving the system. The overall goal is to prevent risks, comply with regulations, and promote a strong safety culture.
This document discusses UK health and safety law, including the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007. It provides an overview of employers' legal duties to assess and control risks to employees under health and safety law. It also outlines penalties for noncompliance, such as fines and imprisonment. Two case studies are presented: one where a scrap metal company and director received fines and a prison sentence after an employee died in an explosion, and another where two men were sentenced to prison terms between two to nine years after four railway workers were killed by a runaway trailer. The document concludes by hypothetically considering options if a health and safety consultancy firm was found guilty under the corporate killing legislation.
This document provides an overview of human factors and ergonomics, defining them as related but distinct fields concerned with the interaction between humans and the work environment. Ergonomics aims to design objects and systems around human capabilities and limitations, while human factors examines environmental, organizational and job factors that can influence worker behavior and safety. Both fields recognize that up to 80% of accidents are attributable to human factors issues, and a systems approach is needed to understand and prevent human failures by addressing management and organizational root causes.
The document discusses construction site safety. It states that on average every 4 days in the UK someone dies on a construction site and hundreds more are injured. It outlines the legal duties of employees and employers to ensure health and safety. Key aspects of staying safe that are discussed include wearing PPE, following site rules and inductions, conducting risk assessments, safe access and egress, and ensuring any training required before operating equipment.
This document provides a summary of several case law examples relevant to NEBOSH health and safety qualifications. It includes summaries of landmark cases that helped define concepts like "absolute duty", "reasonably practicable", and employers' liability for equipment. Examples cover topics such as duty of care to trespassers and vulnerable employees, liability for rescue attempts, and retrospective liability for environmental contamination. The document is intended as a study guide for NEBOSH exam preparation.
This document outlines a 7-stage behavioural safety program. It discusses establishing management and workforce buy-in, selecting a driving team, training observers, identifying critical safety behaviors, establishing a baseline, and implementing an observation and feedback process to continually monitor and improve safety culture. The goal of a behavioural safety program is to modify worker behaviors to improve safety performance and culture through positive reinforcement.
This document provides information about asbestos, including the three main types, associated diseases, typical uses in buildings, and safety procedures. It will teach students to identify asbestos, the health risks from exposure, and how to avoid those risks. The key topics covered are the properties and typical applications of asbestos, asbestos-related diseases like mesothelioma and their long latency periods, and regulations regarding asbestos identification, management and removal.
The document discusses forklift operation safety. It begins by describing how a forklift operates and some of its key components. It then discusses potential hazards of forklift operation, including workplace hazards, load hazards, and pedestrians. The document provides guidance on safely operating forklifts, such as only allowing trained operators, controlling forklift speed, ensuring stability of loads, and using caution around other workers. It emphasizes the importance of forklift inspections and maintenance to identify any issues.
This document provides guidance on conducting a site induction for a construction project. The induction outlines important health and safety information for site personnel, including introductions and contact details for site managers, welfare facilities, first aid and emergency procedures, accident reporting requirements, daily hazards, PPE requirements, and rules regarding housekeeping, handling equipment, and high-risk activities that may require permits. The purpose is to ensure all personnel are aware of safety protocols and have the necessary information to work safely on site.
This document discusses electrical safety and provides information on basic electrical principles including electricity, electric current, potential difference, conductors, resistance, and Ohm's law. It also covers safe working practices with electricity such as lock out procedures, personal protective equipment, and portable electrical equipment maintenance. Key risks from electricity like electric shock and electrical fires are explained. The document emphasizes isolating electrical sources, inspecting equipment, and using proper safety procedures to prevent accidents.
This method statement outlines the safe procedure for removing sharp edges from internal pipe welds using abrasive tools prior to applying a fusion bond epoxy coating. It details the roles and responsibilities of the site engineer, worksite supervisor, and HSE engineer in overseeing the work. The process involves an individual manually entering the pipe using a crawler trolley with rubber wheels to grind away sharp edges and spatters within 12 meters of the pipe end using a pneumatic grinder. Personal protective equipment and ventilation will be used, and inspections will verify completion. Safety measures such as training, permitting, and emergency planning are also described.
This document provides an overview of an organization's health and safety management system. It discusses key components such as risk assessments, identifying hazards, training staff on safety procedures, monitoring safety performance, and continually reviewing and improving the system. The overall goal is to prevent accidents and protect the health of employees through planning, implementing, checking and improving the safety program.
Criminal law deals with offenses against society and aims to punish offenders through fines or imprisonment. It has a high burden of proof of "beyond reasonable doubt". Civil law deals with individuals' rights and duties toward each other, and violations of these duties constitute torts. Civil cases have a lower burden of proof of "balance of probabilities" and seek to remedy wrongs through compensation. Common law comprises established customs and precedents set in past court rulings, while statute law consists of legislation passed by Parliament.
The document provides tips for workers to prevent heat stress such as drinking water, taking breaks in cool areas, monitoring urine color, and reporting any issues to supervisors. It describes symptoms of heat cramps, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke and emphasizes that heat stroke is a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment and cooling of the body. Risk factors for heat stress are discussed including age, weight, fitness level, and recent illness; responsibilities of workers and supervisors are also outlined.
The document contains multiple safety messages and reminders about thinking safety. It emphasizes planning escape routes, wearing protective equipment like ear defenders, reporting faulty equipment, completing risk assessments, using correct lifting techniques, and reporting any potential hazards. It encourages thinking about safety and not overlooking risks that could lead to accidents or loss of life.
This document provides an overview of OSHA's powered industrial truck operator training requirements. It defines powered industrial trucks and outlines the scope of OSHA's standard. It describes the reasons for developing new, more specific training requirements including the number of injuries and fatalities caused by powered industrial trucks annually. The document summarizes the key elements of the new training standard including required training topics, refresher training, certification of operators, and an effective training program. It also provides examples of common types of powered industrial trucks.
The document discusses forklift safety and provides guidance on proper forklift operation. It covers the forklift stability triangle and center of gravity, load capacities, safely lifting and moving loads, personnel safety, travelling on inclines, loading trucks, factors contributing to accidents, and performing a forklift circle check. Maintaining forklift stability and paying attention to load capacities and weights are emphasized as important safety practices.
The document provides safety guidelines for operating a forklift. Key guidelines include: do not operate a forklift under the influence of alcohol or drugs; drive with forks 15 cm from the ground and tilted back; when unloaded drive up or down slopes with forks pointing to the lowest part, when loaded point forks to the highest part; never park on a slope; blow the horn in dangerous places and never allow anyone under a lifted load; drive slowly and avoid hard braking or sudden turns, especially on slopes; never lift a load on a slope or tilt a lifted load forward; and never transport passengers or drive over hoses or power leads.
The document summarizes the key regulations for safely using work equipment as outlined in the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998. It defines work equipment and duties of employers, including ensuring equipment is suitable, well-maintained, and that workers receive adequate training. Specific requirements address hazards from dangerous parts of machinery through guards and safety devices. The regulations establish a hierarchy of controls to prevent exposure to risks from work equipment.
This document provides guidelines for proper ergonomics when working at a display screen. Key recommendations include adjusting the chair so the back is supported and arms are horizontal, positioning the screen at arm's length and below eye level, and taking short breaks to exercise every hour. Proper posture and lighting are also emphasized to avoid pain and injuries from prolonged screen use.
Lone working presents risks that require planning and precautions. It is defined as working without close supervision, and includes those in fixed workplaces alone, mobile workers, and people working outside normal hours. Risks include tasks requiring more than one person, emergencies where assistance is needed, and potential assaults from clients. However, lone working can also have benefits like fewer distractions. Safety involves assessing the person, location, tasks, tools, and foreseeable problems to ensure all aspects are suitable to do alone. Precautions include telling someone your plans and contact details in case of an emergency.
This document outlines the university's injury and illness prevention program (IIPP), which is mandated by law to protect employees, students, and the public. It describes the 6 required elements of the IIPP including accountability, methods for reporting unsafe conditions, training, inspections, and a safety committee. It also reviews the responsibilities of faculty and supervisors to identify and address safety issues, as well as policies and services provided by the Risk Management and Safety department.
The document discusses the key components of an Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) management system based on ISO 14001 standards. It covers developing an EHS policy, planning objectives and processes, implementation through training and documentation, monitoring performance, conducting audits and reviews, and continually improving the system. The overall goal is to prevent risks, comply with regulations, and promote a strong safety culture.
This document discusses UK health and safety law, including the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007. It provides an overview of employers' legal duties to assess and control risks to employees under health and safety law. It also outlines penalties for noncompliance, such as fines and imprisonment. Two case studies are presented: one where a scrap metal company and director received fines and a prison sentence after an employee died in an explosion, and another where two men were sentenced to prison terms between two to nine years after four railway workers were killed by a runaway trailer. The document concludes by hypothetically considering options if a health and safety consultancy firm was found guilty under the corporate killing legislation.
This document provides an overview of human factors and ergonomics, defining them as related but distinct fields concerned with the interaction between humans and the work environment. Ergonomics aims to design objects and systems around human capabilities and limitations, while human factors examines environmental, organizational and job factors that can influence worker behavior and safety. Both fields recognize that up to 80% of accidents are attributable to human factors issues, and a systems approach is needed to understand and prevent human failures by addressing management and organizational root causes.
The document discusses construction site safety. It states that on average every 4 days in the UK someone dies on a construction site and hundreds more are injured. It outlines the legal duties of employees and employers to ensure health and safety. Key aspects of staying safe that are discussed include wearing PPE, following site rules and inductions, conducting risk assessments, safe access and egress, and ensuring any training required before operating equipment.
This document provides a summary of several case law examples relevant to NEBOSH health and safety qualifications. It includes summaries of landmark cases that helped define concepts like "absolute duty", "reasonably practicable", and employers' liability for equipment. Examples cover topics such as duty of care to trespassers and vulnerable employees, liability for rescue attempts, and retrospective liability for environmental contamination. The document is intended as a study guide for NEBOSH exam preparation.
This document outlines a 7-stage behavioural safety program. It discusses establishing management and workforce buy-in, selecting a driving team, training observers, identifying critical safety behaviors, establishing a baseline, and implementing an observation and feedback process to continually monitor and improve safety culture. The goal of a behavioural safety program is to modify worker behaviors to improve safety performance and culture through positive reinforcement.
This document provides information about asbestos, including the three main types, associated diseases, typical uses in buildings, and safety procedures. It will teach students to identify asbestos, the health risks from exposure, and how to avoid those risks. The key topics covered are the properties and typical applications of asbestos, asbestos-related diseases like mesothelioma and their long latency periods, and regulations regarding asbestos identification, management and removal.
The document discusses forklift operation safety. It begins by describing how a forklift operates and some of its key components. It then discusses potential hazards of forklift operation, including workplace hazards, load hazards, and pedestrians. The document provides guidance on safely operating forklifts, such as only allowing trained operators, controlling forklift speed, ensuring stability of loads, and using caution around other workers. It emphasizes the importance of forklift inspections and maintenance to identify any issues.
This document provides guidance on conducting a site induction for a construction project. The induction outlines important health and safety information for site personnel, including introductions and contact details for site managers, welfare facilities, first aid and emergency procedures, accident reporting requirements, daily hazards, PPE requirements, and rules regarding housekeeping, handling equipment, and high-risk activities that may require permits. The purpose is to ensure all personnel are aware of safety protocols and have the necessary information to work safely on site.
This document discusses electrical safety and provides information on basic electrical principles including electricity, electric current, potential difference, conductors, resistance, and Ohm's law. It also covers safe working practices with electricity such as lock out procedures, personal protective equipment, and portable electrical equipment maintenance. Key risks from electricity like electric shock and electrical fires are explained. The document emphasizes isolating electrical sources, inspecting equipment, and using proper safety procedures to prevent accidents.
This method statement outlines the safe procedure for removing sharp edges from internal pipe welds using abrasive tools prior to applying a fusion bond epoxy coating. It details the roles and responsibilities of the site engineer, worksite supervisor, and HSE engineer in overseeing the work. The process involves an individual manually entering the pipe using a crawler trolley with rubber wheels to grind away sharp edges and spatters within 12 meters of the pipe end using a pneumatic grinder. Personal protective equipment and ventilation will be used, and inspections will verify completion. Safety measures such as training, permitting, and emergency planning are also described.
This document provides an overview of an organization's health and safety management system. It discusses key components such as risk assessments, identifying hazards, training staff on safety procedures, monitoring safety performance, and continually reviewing and improving the system. The overall goal is to prevent accidents and protect the health of employees through planning, implementing, checking and improving the safety program.
Criminal law deals with offenses against society and aims to punish offenders through fines or imprisonment. It has a high burden of proof of "beyond reasonable doubt". Civil law deals with individuals' rights and duties toward each other, and violations of these duties constitute torts. Civil cases have a lower burden of proof of "balance of probabilities" and seek to remedy wrongs through compensation. Common law comprises established customs and precedents set in past court rulings, while statute law consists of legislation passed by Parliament.
The document provides tips for workers to prevent heat stress such as drinking water, taking breaks in cool areas, monitoring urine color, and reporting any issues to supervisors. It describes symptoms of heat cramps, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke and emphasizes that heat stroke is a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment and cooling of the body. Risk factors for heat stress are discussed including age, weight, fitness level, and recent illness; responsibilities of workers and supervisors are also outlined.
The document contains multiple safety messages and reminders about thinking safety. It emphasizes planning escape routes, wearing protective equipment like ear defenders, reporting faulty equipment, completing risk assessments, using correct lifting techniques, and reporting any potential hazards. It encourages thinking about safety and not overlooking risks that could lead to accidents or loss of life.
This document provides an overview of OSHA's powered industrial truck operator training requirements. It defines powered industrial trucks and outlines the scope of OSHA's standard. It describes the reasons for developing new, more specific training requirements including the number of injuries and fatalities caused by powered industrial trucks annually. The document summarizes the key elements of the new training standard including required training topics, refresher training, certification of operators, and an effective training program. It also provides examples of common types of powered industrial trucks.
The document discusses forklift safety and provides guidance on proper forklift operation. It covers the forklift stability triangle and center of gravity, load capacities, safely lifting and moving loads, personnel safety, travelling on inclines, loading trucks, factors contributing to accidents, and performing a forklift circle check. Maintaining forklift stability and paying attention to load capacities and weights are emphasized as important safety practices.
The document provides safety guidelines for operating a forklift. Key guidelines include: do not operate a forklift under the influence of alcohol or drugs; drive with forks 15 cm from the ground and tilted back; when unloaded drive up or down slopes with forks pointing to the lowest part, when loaded point forks to the highest part; never park on a slope; blow the horn in dangerous places and never allow anyone under a lifted load; drive slowly and avoid hard braking or sudden turns, especially on slopes; never lift a load on a slope or tilt a lifted load forward; and never transport passengers or drive over hoses or power leads.
The document summarizes the key regulations for safely using work equipment as outlined in the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998. It defines work equipment and duties of employers, including ensuring equipment is suitable, well-maintained, and that workers receive adequate training. Specific requirements address hazards from dangerous parts of machinery through guards and safety devices. The regulations establish a hierarchy of controls to prevent exposure to risks from work equipment.
This document provides guidelines for proper ergonomics when working at a display screen. Key recommendations include adjusting the chair so the back is supported and arms are horizontal, positioning the screen at arm's length and below eye level, and taking short breaks to exercise every hour. Proper posture and lighting are also emphasized to avoid pain and injuries from prolonged screen use.
Lone working presents risks that require planning and precautions. It is defined as working without close supervision, and includes those in fixed workplaces alone, mobile workers, and people working outside normal hours. Risks include tasks requiring more than one person, emergencies where assistance is needed, and potential assaults from clients. However, lone working can also have benefits like fewer distractions. Safety involves assessing the person, location, tasks, tools, and foreseeable problems to ensure all aspects are suitable to do alone. Precautions include telling someone your plans and contact details in case of an emergency.
The document summarizes findings from a California EPA report on the relationship between secondhand smoke exposure and breast cancer risk. The report found that 13 of 14 studies showed elevated breast cancer risks among younger/premenopausal women exposed to secondhand smoke, with a pooled risk estimate of 1.68. Utilizing unexposed referents in studies raised risk estimates. The evidence for breast cancer in younger women was deemed stronger than evidence for lung cancer and secondhand smoke in 1986. The report implications could mean up to 30% of breast cancers in younger women exposed occupationally as waitresses.