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THE NERVOUS
SYSTEM
ANATOMY CLASS
Leanna Sydelle V. Perculeza
NervousSystem
The Brain
The Spinal Cord
The Nerve Cells
Caring for the Nervous System
TODAY'S DISCUSSION
WHAT IS
NERVOUS
SYSTEM?
It is made up of the brain,the spinal cord, and the
nerves. The brain is a mass of nerve cells located in the
head. Extending from the brain is the spinal cord.
Nerves extend from the brain and spinal cord to the
different parts of the body.
THE BRAIN
The brain is protected by the skull and layers called
meninges. The brain and spinal cord are also
surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid that cushions the
brain and spinal cord against shock from jumping,
walking, running, and other movements. The major
parte of the brain are the cerebrum, the cerebellum,
and the medulla oblongata or brain stem.
THE BRAIN
The largest structure in the brain. It is responsible
for controlling speech, memory, emotions,
intelligence, reasoning, thinking, and sensations.
It is divided into left and right hemispheres. The
right hemisphere controla the left side of the body
while the left hemisphere controls the right side
of the body. These hemispheres are further
divided into four lobes. Each lobe has a specific
activity that they control.
CEREBRUM
Parietal lobe
touch and taste
Occipital lobe
sight
Temporal lobe
hearing and smell
Frontal lobe
movement and speech
The cerebellum is the second largest part of the brain.
It is specifically responsible for balance, posture, and
movement coordination. It regulares the muscles as
they contract and relax. If the cerebellum is damaged,
the person might be paralyzed.
CEREBELLUM
The medulla oblangata or brain stem is found at the
base of the brain and connects the brain to the spinal
cord. It controls basic life functions such as heartbeat,
breathing, and digestion .It is concerned with reflex
actions, which are involuntary actions that protect the
body. Examples of reflexes are blinking ,coughing ,and
sneezing.
MEDULLa
oblangata
1. Nervous system are made up of:
a. muscles
b. lungs
c. brain, spinal cord, and nerves
d. blood and heart
QUIZ TIME
2. What lobe focuses on movements
and speech?
a. temporal lobe
b. frontal lobe
c. occipital lobe
d. parietal lobe
3. Which part of the brain connects
the brain to the spinal cord?
a. medulla oblangata
b. cerebrum
c. cerebellum
d. nome of the above
4 .
5 .
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. Cerebrum
5. Cerebellum
CHECKING:
THANK
YOU!

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All about The Nervous System Reporting ppt

  • 2. NervousSystem The Brain The Spinal Cord The Nerve Cells Caring for the Nervous System TODAY'S DISCUSSION
  • 3. WHAT IS NERVOUS SYSTEM? It is made up of the brain,the spinal cord, and the nerves. The brain is a mass of nerve cells located in the head. Extending from the brain is the spinal cord. Nerves extend from the brain and spinal cord to the different parts of the body.
  • 5. The brain is protected by the skull and layers called meninges. The brain and spinal cord are also surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid that cushions the brain and spinal cord against shock from jumping, walking, running, and other movements. The major parte of the brain are the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the medulla oblongata or brain stem. THE BRAIN
  • 6.
  • 7. The largest structure in the brain. It is responsible for controlling speech, memory, emotions, intelligence, reasoning, thinking, and sensations. It is divided into left and right hemispheres. The right hemisphere controla the left side of the body while the left hemisphere controls the right side of the body. These hemispheres are further divided into four lobes. Each lobe has a specific activity that they control. CEREBRUM
  • 8. Parietal lobe touch and taste Occipital lobe sight Temporal lobe hearing and smell Frontal lobe movement and speech
  • 9. The cerebellum is the second largest part of the brain. It is specifically responsible for balance, posture, and movement coordination. It regulares the muscles as they contract and relax. If the cerebellum is damaged, the person might be paralyzed. CEREBELLUM
  • 10. The medulla oblangata or brain stem is found at the base of the brain and connects the brain to the spinal cord. It controls basic life functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and digestion .It is concerned with reflex actions, which are involuntary actions that protect the body. Examples of reflexes are blinking ,coughing ,and sneezing. MEDULLa oblangata
  • 11. 1. Nervous system are made up of: a. muscles b. lungs c. brain, spinal cord, and nerves d. blood and heart QUIZ TIME
  • 12. 2. What lobe focuses on movements and speech? a. temporal lobe b. frontal lobe c. occipital lobe d. parietal lobe
  • 13. 3. Which part of the brain connects the brain to the spinal cord? a. medulla oblangata b. cerebrum c. cerebellum d. nome of the above
  • 15. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. Cerebrum 5. Cerebellum CHECKING: