Himachal Pradesh is a mountain state located in northern India. It has an extreme landscape characterized by several peaks and extensive river systems. The state's economy relies heavily on agriculture, horticulture, hydropower, and tourism. Some key crops include wheat, rice, fruits like apples, and cash crops suited to the climate. The culture is defined by traditions like folk music featuring drums, dances reflecting local festivals, and colorful handicrafts and clothing. The people largely live in rural areas and engage in farming, with over 90% being Hindu. Tourism, focused around natural beauty, adventure, and pilgrimage sites, is an important industry.