This document outlines the steps for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), including opening the airway with head tilt and chin lift or jaw thrust maneuvers, giving breaths through mouth-to-barrier or mouth-to-mouth ventilation, using airway adjuncts like oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal airways, performing mask ventilation with a bag valve mask using the C & E or double C & E technique, and inserting more advanced airways like oropharyngeal tubes, esophageal tracheal tubes, or endotracheal tubes with confirmation of proper placement. The target oxygen saturation when using an endotracheal tube is 94% or greater.

1. DR. MAY AMR MUHAMMAD
Master Cardiology, Ain Shams University
AHA FA, BLS, ACLS Instructor
CPHQ
1

2. I. Open Airway (Head Tilt – Chin Lift / Jaw
Thrust).
II. Give Breath (Mouth to Barrier/ Mouth to
mouth).
III. Use of airway Adjuvant
IV. Use of Mask Bag Device.
V. Use of Advanced Airways.

3. 1- Head Tilt – Chin Lift. 2- Jaw Thrust.

5. 1-Oropharyngeal Airway. 2-Nasopharyngeal Airway

6. 1- Mouth to Mouth.
2- Mouth to mouth and
Nose.

9. 1-C & E Technique
2-Double C & E
Technique

10. 1- Oropharyngeal Mask.
Oropharyngeal Mask
insertion.

11. 2- Oropharyngeal Tube Oropharyngeal Tube insertion

12. 3- Esophageal tracheal
tube.
Esophageal tracheal tube
insertion.

13. 4- Endotracheal Tube.
Endotracheal Tube
insertion.

14.  1-Adeguate chest rise.
 2- When using Endotracheal tube
always use capnogram.
 3- The target SPo2 Saturation
≥94%.