The Reagan administration was slow to respond to the AIDS epidemic because it initially affected homosexual men and drug users. The administration faced pressure from Christian fundamentalist groups who viewed AIDS as divine punishment. These groups had political influence and argued against funding AIDS research and education. As a result, the administration squandered valuable time in the early years of the epidemic. The lack of education led to the spread of fear and misinformation among the public. Many with AIDS were stigmatized and reluctant to seek testing or treatment as a result.