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A.     Acquired
 I.    Immune
 D.    Deficiency
 S.    Syndrome
The immune system defends us against
micro- organisms or germs (viruses,
bacteria, fungi) and tumours
We say:
      HIV            *An HIV-carrier,

 H. Human            *An HIV-positive person,
                     *An infected person
 I.
      Immunodeficien             3 An infected
      cy                              person can
  HIV infects the cells of the body’s pass the
1 V. Virus
  defence system (lymphocytes-        VIRUS on
  monocytes)
2 HIV graduallydestroys the
   cells
THE
                                       UMBRELLA
The boy has an     He gave it to the                       The girl acquired
umbrella           girl                                   (got) the umbrella
                                           The boy
                                           caught
                                           cold, he is
                                           coughing
                                           and has
                                           fever: he
                                           has the
                                           syndrome
The girl is                                (signs) of a
immunised             The boy has a        cold
  (protected)       deficiency (lack) of
against the rain        an umbrella
IF YOU HAVE BEEN IN CONTACT
  WITH THE VIRUS, WHAT HAPPENS ?

  THE           THE BODY        THE PERSON
  VIRUS         manuf act ur es   does not show
  MOVES IN                        signs of sickness
                ant ibodies
  and                             The HI V
  multiplies                      st ar t s t o get
THE                              act i ve, m t i pl i
                                              ul
PERSON                            es and dest r oys
can pass on                       t  Theym stage:
                                    he l AIDS
                                            phocyt es
the VIRUS
               After some        The body can no
               years, the BODY    longer ffight against
               begins to weaken   chance diseases.
STAGES OF THE DISEASE
INFECTION




            Infection is ‘asleep’ : 2-7
            years
                                                      AIDS
   Blind                                  Chance              DEATH
   or                                     illnesses

   Hidden
    1º STAGE              2º                     3º      4º
HIV/AIDS IS NOT PASSED
     ON BY ACCIDENT!
          It can be avoided through
              sensible behaviour

 HIV POSITIVE:                 AIDS:
An HIV-positive does    An AIDS sufferer shows
not have signs of the    the clinical signs of
      disease              various illnesses

  EACH OF THEM CAN PASS ON THE VIRUS
WHAT DOES THE
                           AIDS VIRUS DO ?




  1.- White     2.-Most
 corpuscles    often the
 protect the     white
body against   globules
  microbes      are the
               winners

 3.-But in this fight,
AIDS WILL ALWAYS
  BE THE WINNER

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Aids school plan i-1

  • 1.
  • 2. A. Acquired I. Immune D. Deficiency S. Syndrome The immune system defends us against micro- organisms or germs (viruses, bacteria, fungi) and tumours
  • 3. We say: HIV *An HIV-carrier, H. Human *An HIV-positive person, *An infected person I. Immunodeficien 3 An infected cy person can HIV infects the cells of the body’s pass the 1 V. Virus defence system (lymphocytes- VIRUS on monocytes) 2 HIV graduallydestroys the cells
  • 4. THE UMBRELLA The boy has an He gave it to the The girl acquired umbrella girl (got) the umbrella The boy caught cold, he is coughing and has fever: he has the syndrome The girl is (signs) of a immunised The boy has a cold (protected) deficiency (lack) of against the rain an umbrella
  • 5. IF YOU HAVE BEEN IN CONTACT WITH THE VIRUS, WHAT HAPPENS ? THE  THE BODY THE PERSON VIRUS manuf act ur es does not show MOVES IN signs of sickness ant ibodies and The HI V multiplies st ar t s t o get THE act i ve, m t i pl i ul PERSON es and dest r oys can pass on t  Theym stage: he l AIDS phocyt es the VIRUS After some The body can no years, the BODY longer ffight against begins to weaken chance diseases.
  • 6. STAGES OF THE DISEASE INFECTION Infection is ‘asleep’ : 2-7 years AIDS Blind Chance DEATH or illnesses Hidden 1º STAGE 2º 3º 4º
  • 7. HIV/AIDS IS NOT PASSED ON BY ACCIDENT! It can be avoided through sensible behaviour HIV POSITIVE: AIDS: An HIV-positive does An AIDS sufferer shows not have signs of the the clinical signs of disease various illnesses EACH OF THEM CAN PASS ON THE VIRUS
  • 8. WHAT DOES THE AIDS VIRUS DO ? 1.- White 2.-Most corpuscles often the protect the white body against globules microbes are the winners 3.-But in this fight, AIDS WILL ALWAYS BE THE WINNER