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Investing in your family’s future
Andrew Arch @amja
andrew@intopia.digital
Senior Digital Accessibility Consultant
creating an inclusive digital world
intopia.digital @IntopiaDigital
Fact:
our population is
ageing
Source: ABS 3222.0 - Population Projections, Australia, 2012 (base) to 2101
For a dynamic view see the ABS Population Pyramid
Year 65+
years
80+
years
2010 14% 1.8%
2020 16% 2.1%
2030 19% 2.4%
2040 21% 3.5%
2050 22% 4.4%
Fact:
older people
increasingly
online
Source: ACMA - Digital lives of older Australians (Aug 2016 )
Fact:
older people do
similar things
online, just not as
frequently
Source: ACMA - Digital lives of older Australians (Aug 2016 )
Fact:
age brings
disability
Source: ABS 4430.0 - Disability, Ageing and Carers, Australia: Summary of Findings, 2015
Ageing and hearing loss
• Impact:
• Audio can be difficult to
discern
• Higher pitch sounds can be
missed
• Prevalence:
• 47% of people
61 to 80 years
• 93% of people
81+ years
Ageing and vision decline
• Impact:
• Decreasing ability to focus on
near tasks
• Changing colour perception
and sensitivity
• Decreasing contrast
sensitivity
• Prevalence:
(significant vision loss)
• 16% of people
65 - 74 years
• 19% of people
75 – 84 years
• 46% of people
85+ years
Ageing and physical decline
• Impact:
(Motor skill decline can result from many
conditions including arthritis and Parkinson's
Disease)
• Difficulty using mouse
• Including hand-eye
coordination for some
• Difficulty clicking small
targets
• Strain from non-ergonomic
tasks
• Prevalence:
(Conditions most commonly reported)
• Arthritis
• At least 50% of people over 65
affected
• Essential tremor
• Affects up to 20% of people over 65
• Parkinson's Disease
• Approximately 4% of people over 85
affected
Ageing and cognitive decline
• Impact:
Navigation, comprehension, and task
completion can be affected by:
• Short term memory problems
• Difficulty with concentration
• Distraction from movement
or irrelevant material
• Difficulty coping with
information overload
• Struggle adapting to change
• Prevalence:
(Conditions most commonly reported)
• Dementia:
• 1.4% of people 65-69 yrs
• 24% of people 85+ yrs
• Mild cognitive impairment
(MCI) is more common:
• Around 20% of people over 70
years are estimated to
experience MCI
‘Accessibility is
just the beginning. It is
usability that makes
the difference.’
Patti Moore
UX Australia keynote 2016
Web accessibility matters
https://www.w3.org/WAI/older-users/
Look after your ageing family 
Image: https://www.haveyoursaygleneira.com.au/positive-ageing-strategy
Let’s continue the conversation
A11y Camp – October 2018
IntopiaDigital
amja
andrew@intopia.digital
creating an inclusive digital world
intopia.digital

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Ageing and accessibility

  • 1. Investing in your family’s future Andrew Arch @amja andrew@intopia.digital Senior Digital Accessibility Consultant creating an inclusive digital world intopia.digital @IntopiaDigital
  • 2. Fact: our population is ageing Source: ABS 3222.0 - Population Projections, Australia, 2012 (base) to 2101 For a dynamic view see the ABS Population Pyramid Year 65+ years 80+ years 2010 14% 1.8% 2020 16% 2.1% 2030 19% 2.4% 2040 21% 3.5% 2050 22% 4.4%
  • 3. Fact: older people increasingly online Source: ACMA - Digital lives of older Australians (Aug 2016 )
  • 4. Fact: older people do similar things online, just not as frequently Source: ACMA - Digital lives of older Australians (Aug 2016 )
  • 5. Fact: age brings disability Source: ABS 4430.0 - Disability, Ageing and Carers, Australia: Summary of Findings, 2015
  • 6. Ageing and hearing loss • Impact: • Audio can be difficult to discern • Higher pitch sounds can be missed • Prevalence: • 47% of people 61 to 80 years • 93% of people 81+ years
  • 7. Ageing and vision decline • Impact: • Decreasing ability to focus on near tasks • Changing colour perception and sensitivity • Decreasing contrast sensitivity • Prevalence: (significant vision loss) • 16% of people 65 - 74 years • 19% of people 75 – 84 years • 46% of people 85+ years
  • 8. Ageing and physical decline • Impact: (Motor skill decline can result from many conditions including arthritis and Parkinson's Disease) • Difficulty using mouse • Including hand-eye coordination for some • Difficulty clicking small targets • Strain from non-ergonomic tasks • Prevalence: (Conditions most commonly reported) • Arthritis • At least 50% of people over 65 affected • Essential tremor • Affects up to 20% of people over 65 • Parkinson's Disease • Approximately 4% of people over 85 affected
  • 9. Ageing and cognitive decline • Impact: Navigation, comprehension, and task completion can be affected by: • Short term memory problems • Difficulty with concentration • Distraction from movement or irrelevant material • Difficulty coping with information overload • Struggle adapting to change • Prevalence: (Conditions most commonly reported) • Dementia: • 1.4% of people 65-69 yrs • 24% of people 85+ yrs • Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is more common: • Around 20% of people over 70 years are estimated to experience MCI
  • 10. ‘Accessibility is just the beginning. It is usability that makes the difference.’ Patti Moore UX Australia keynote 2016
  • 12. Look after your ageing family  Image: https://www.haveyoursaygleneira.com.au/positive-ageing-strategy
  • 13. Let’s continue the conversation A11y Camp – October 2018 IntopiaDigital amja andrew@intopia.digital creating an inclusive digital world intopia.digital

Editor's Notes

  1. In fact an 8yo is now estimated to have a 50% chance of living to 105
  2. Percent of users undertaking activity in 4-week period in June 2015
  3. In 2015, 18.6% of females and 18.0% of males had disability 51% aged 65 and over have a disability, compared to 13% under 65 5 to 14 years (males 12.0% and females 7.0%) 65 to 69 years (males 39.7% and females 36.0%). 90+ years - 68.3% of females had a profound or severe limitation cf with 51.2% of males
  4. All heard about the IT support experience of “point your mouse at the XX”? Mouse use – also hand-eye coordination
  5. Which includes ‘readbility’