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Chapter 5:
STRATEGY –A Road Map for the Creative Team
Strategic planning is the
stage between fact gathering &
creative execution … a road
map for the client & creative team.
The Creative Brief
§ Summarize the consumer & brand insight …
uncovered during the research stage.
§ Written by account planner (or call strategic Planner)
§ Give the direction & inspiration.
§ Some planners include:
▸ Clips of TV, download music, scrapbook of
hobbies, montage of photos.
Get into the mindset of the consumer
Writing the Creative Brief
§ Include ONLY what’s relevant to solving the
advertising problem.
▸ Approximately 1 page.
▸ What the brand has always stood for.
Writing the Creative Brief … con’t
Formats for Creative Briefs
The creative vary from agency to agency, but will
include 4 things.
1. Insights about the target audience
▸ Describe target audience in demographic terms:
»  Age, sex, marital status, income, occupation, owner or
renter, user or nonuser of product category.
»  BUT, only demographic can’t help creative to
understand the target consumers.
Writing the Creative Brief … con’t
1.  Insights about the target audience … con’t
»  Lifestyle e.g. leisure-time activities, attitude towards
work & family, and stress of everyday life.
– Demographic = skeleton
– Lifestyles & values = body & soul
Writing the Creative Brief … con’t
Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t
2.  Insights about how the target interacts with your
brand.
▸ Are your targeting users of another brand?
▸ Consumers who’ve never used any brand in your
category?
▸ Users of related product, might be persuaded to
switch to yours?
▸ Way to position your brand.
Writing the Creative Brief … con’t
Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t
3.  What you want your target audience to
know & feel
▸ How the brand touches one or more human
needs:
»  To be popular, attractive & wanted, material
things, enjoy life, comfort & convenience,
happy family situation, love & sex, power
up, avoid fear, admire, new experience, or
to protect & maintain health.
Writing the Creative Brief … con’t
Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t
3.  What you want your target audience to know & feel
▸  Write the brief that explore the emotional & rational
rewards of using product or service:
»  In-use rewards
–  Convenient, new taste, earn the gratitude of family, etc.
»  Results-of-use rewards
–  Build strong bone, look good to others, believe that you are
good parents.
»  Residential-to-use rewards
–  Low coat, no mess, smart shoppers.
Writing the Creative Brief … con’t
Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t
4.  Key insight (the big idea)
▸ Nothing is powerful as in insight into human nature.
▸ What instincts dominate an individual action.
McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach
Acting as if you were that person, write the responses
to the first 6 questions.
1. Who is my target?
▸ Give a brief lifestyle/attitudinal description.
▸ Demographic
▸ Are they are buyer, heavy users, nonusers,
competitive users.
▸ Relationship with brand and other competitors.
McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach … con’t
2.  Where am I now in the mind of this person?
▸ Do they know us?
▸ Do they know us, but don’t use us because …
▸ Prefer another brand because …
▸ They don’t understand what we can do
▸ They don’t us use enough.
McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach … con’t
3.  Where is my competition in the mind of this
person?
▸ Use the same approach (no.2), but concentrate on
competing brands.
4.  Where would I like to be in the mind of this
person?
▸ Product is positioned as …
▸ Product is the best choice because …
▸ Now they know the product will …
McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach … con’t
5.  What is the consumer promise, the ‘Big Idea’?
▸ Major focus of the campaign
▸ NOT a slogan or tagline at this stage
▸ But, it is a concise idea à sum up what the campaign
should be about.
6.  What is the supporting evidence?
▸ Benefits to support your big idea.
7.  What is the tone of voice for the advertising?
▸ Warm, family values, starling, hi-tech, sobering fact,
mind guilt, humor, etc.
The Deutsch Approach
§ Why are we communicating? What is the assignment?
§ Who are we talking to?
§ What’s the problem & opportunity?
§ What should our communication do? How will it do
this?
§ What is the strategic idea?
The Deutsch Approach … con’t
§ How will we supports this idea?
§ What are the mandatories, the must-do’s?
§ What are the creative considerations?
§ What are the deliverables? Where will the messages
run?
Linking Strategy with the Thinking/
Feeling & High-/Low-Importance Scales
§ Foote, Cone & Belding (FCB) has created a strategy
model based on 2 basic facts:
▸ Some purchasing decisions are based more on logic,
where as others are based more on emotions.
▸ Some purchasing decisions may involve extensive
deliberation, where as others are made with little or
no thought.
HIGH importance
LOW importance
FeelingThinking
Informa(ve	
  model	
  
Consumer	
  needs	
  a	
  great	
  	
  
deal	
  of	
  info	
  e.g.	
  
automobile,	
  computer,	
  
etc.	
  Long	
  copy,	
  specific	
  
info,	
  or	
  demonstra(on.	
  
Affec(ve	
  model	
  
Individual	
  who	
  relies	
  less	
  
on	
  specific	
  on,	
  but	
  more	
  
on	
  a@tude	
  &	
  feeling	
  e.g.	
  
jewelry,	
  cosme(c,	
  
apparel.	
  Drama(c	
  &	
  
emo(onal.	
  
Habit-­‐informa(on	
  
Someone	
  who	
  makes	
  
purchase	
  with	
  minimal	
  
thought,	
  simply	
  
introduce	
  discount	
  
coupon,	
  keep	
  reminding	
  
our	
  brand.	
  
Self-­‐Sa(sfac(on	
  
Consumer	
  =	
  reactor	
  
Product	
  serves	
  personal	
  
taste	
  e.g.	
  smoking	
  &	
  
alcohol	
  à	
  make	
  them	
  
feel	
  ‘special’	
  in	
  front	
  of	
  
peers.	
  
Checklist for creative Briefs
§ Potential for relevant & unexpected connections that
can build a relationship between the brand the
prospect.
§ Place the brand at the appropriate point on the
thinking/feeling & high-low importance scale.
§ Address one or more human needs
§ Include emotional benefit with rationale. Can the
product and its advertisement supporting those
benefits?
Checklist for creative Briefs … con’t
§ Considering competitors’ strategies … what they have
and what they don’t have.
§ Brief address the target market in a tone appropriate
to the market.
§ Contain enough information for creative team, but
not overwhelm them.
Briefcase:
Eat Mor Chikin or these cows are goners!
Chick-fil-A’s challenge
§ Competitors include McDonald’s, Burger King, and
Wendy’s
§ Outnumbered in store count by up to 15 to one
§ Outspent in the media by up to 20 to 1
Chick-fil-A customers
§ Older, better educated, wealthier, more white collar,
skewed female
§ Came to Chick-fil-A for unique, better-tasting chicken
sandwich
Chick-fil-A image
§ Clean, comfortable restaurant
§ Accurate service
§ Friendly, clean-cut employees
§ Strong values
§ A bit too perfect
Chick-fil-A image
§ Status driven
§ Finicky
§ Uptight
§ Self-absorbed
§ Boring
Chick-fil-A brand position
§ To choosy people in a hurry, Chick-fil-A is the
premium fast-food restaurant brand that consistently
serves America’s best-loved chicken sandwiches.
Chick-fil-A brand personality
§ Caring
§ Genuine
§ Clean-cut
§ Dependable
§ Unexpectedly fun
The creative solution
§ Feature lovable cows pleading for people to “Eat Mor
Chikin”
3-dimensional billboards
Chick-fil-A campaign results
§ Unaided brand awareness has grown more than 80 %
§ Sales have increased 120 %
Weekly Workshop #3
§  Option: Individual or paired-work (2 students)
§  Theory for this week: FCB Strategy-planning model (p.102 – 104)
§  Question
▸ Students have find at least 10 product categories
and identify the brands that belong to each
quadrant (not duplicate with example from the
classroom)
▸  Deadline: 04 Feb 13 @ 11.45 / Library

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Advertising Strategy

  • 1. Chapter 5: STRATEGY –A Road Map for the Creative Team
  • 2. Strategic planning is the stage between fact gathering & creative execution … a road map for the client & creative team.
  • 3. The Creative Brief § Summarize the consumer & brand insight … uncovered during the research stage. § Written by account planner (or call strategic Planner) § Give the direction & inspiration. § Some planners include: ▸ Clips of TV, download music, scrapbook of hobbies, montage of photos. Get into the mindset of the consumer
  • 4. Writing the Creative Brief § Include ONLY what’s relevant to solving the advertising problem. ▸ Approximately 1 page. ▸ What the brand has always stood for.
  • 5. Writing the Creative Brief … con’t Formats for Creative Briefs The creative vary from agency to agency, but will include 4 things. 1. Insights about the target audience ▸ Describe target audience in demographic terms: »  Age, sex, marital status, income, occupation, owner or renter, user or nonuser of product category. »  BUT, only demographic can’t help creative to understand the target consumers.
  • 6. Writing the Creative Brief … con’t 1.  Insights about the target audience … con’t »  Lifestyle e.g. leisure-time activities, attitude towards work & family, and stress of everyday life. – Demographic = skeleton – Lifestyles & values = body & soul
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Writing the Creative Brief … con’t Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t 2.  Insights about how the target interacts with your brand. ▸ Are your targeting users of another brand? ▸ Consumers who’ve never used any brand in your category? ▸ Users of related product, might be persuaded to switch to yours? ▸ Way to position your brand.
  • 10. Writing the Creative Brief … con’t Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t 3.  What you want your target audience to know & feel ▸ How the brand touches one or more human needs: »  To be popular, attractive & wanted, material things, enjoy life, comfort & convenience, happy family situation, love & sex, power up, avoid fear, admire, new experience, or to protect & maintain health.
  • 11. Writing the Creative Brief … con’t Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t 3.  What you want your target audience to know & feel ▸  Write the brief that explore the emotional & rational rewards of using product or service: »  In-use rewards –  Convenient, new taste, earn the gratitude of family, etc. »  Results-of-use rewards –  Build strong bone, look good to others, believe that you are good parents. »  Residential-to-use rewards –  Low coat, no mess, smart shoppers.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Writing the Creative Brief … con’t Formats for Creative Briefs … con’t 4.  Key insight (the big idea) ▸ Nothing is powerful as in insight into human nature. ▸ What instincts dominate an individual action.
  • 18. McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach Acting as if you were that person, write the responses to the first 6 questions. 1. Who is my target? ▸ Give a brief lifestyle/attitudinal description. ▸ Demographic ▸ Are they are buyer, heavy users, nonusers, competitive users. ▸ Relationship with brand and other competitors.
  • 19. McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach … con’t 2.  Where am I now in the mind of this person? ▸ Do they know us? ▸ Do they know us, but don’t use us because … ▸ Prefer another brand because … ▸ They don’t understand what we can do ▸ They don’t us use enough.
  • 20. McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach … con’t 3.  Where is my competition in the mind of this person? ▸ Use the same approach (no.2), but concentrate on competing brands. 4.  Where would I like to be in the mind of this person? ▸ Product is positioned as … ▸ Product is the best choice because … ▸ Now they know the product will …
  • 21. McCann Erickson’s Role-Playing Approach … con’t 5.  What is the consumer promise, the ‘Big Idea’? ▸ Major focus of the campaign ▸ NOT a slogan or tagline at this stage ▸ But, it is a concise idea à sum up what the campaign should be about. 6.  What is the supporting evidence? ▸ Benefits to support your big idea. 7.  What is the tone of voice for the advertising? ▸ Warm, family values, starling, hi-tech, sobering fact, mind guilt, humor, etc.
  • 22. The Deutsch Approach § Why are we communicating? What is the assignment? § Who are we talking to? § What’s the problem & opportunity? § What should our communication do? How will it do this? § What is the strategic idea?
  • 23. The Deutsch Approach … con’t § How will we supports this idea? § What are the mandatories, the must-do’s? § What are the creative considerations? § What are the deliverables? Where will the messages run?
  • 24. Linking Strategy with the Thinking/ Feeling & High-/Low-Importance Scales § Foote, Cone & Belding (FCB) has created a strategy model based on 2 basic facts: ▸ Some purchasing decisions are based more on logic, where as others are based more on emotions. ▸ Some purchasing decisions may involve extensive deliberation, where as others are made with little or no thought.
  • 25.
  • 26. HIGH importance LOW importance FeelingThinking Informa(ve  model   Consumer  needs  a  great     deal  of  info  e.g.   automobile,  computer,   etc.  Long  copy,  specific   info,  or  demonstra(on.   Affec(ve  model   Individual  who  relies  less   on  specific  on,  but  more   on  a@tude  &  feeling  e.g.   jewelry,  cosme(c,   apparel.  Drama(c  &   emo(onal.   Habit-­‐informa(on   Someone  who  makes   purchase  with  minimal   thought,  simply   introduce  discount   coupon,  keep  reminding   our  brand.   Self-­‐Sa(sfac(on   Consumer  =  reactor   Product  serves  personal   taste  e.g.  smoking  &   alcohol  à  make  them   feel  ‘special’  in  front  of   peers.  
  • 27. Checklist for creative Briefs § Potential for relevant & unexpected connections that can build a relationship between the brand the prospect. § Place the brand at the appropriate point on the thinking/feeling & high-low importance scale. § Address one or more human needs § Include emotional benefit with rationale. Can the product and its advertisement supporting those benefits?
  • 28. Checklist for creative Briefs … con’t § Considering competitors’ strategies … what they have and what they don’t have. § Brief address the target market in a tone appropriate to the market. § Contain enough information for creative team, but not overwhelm them.
  • 29. Briefcase: Eat Mor Chikin or these cows are goners!
  • 30. Chick-fil-A’s challenge § Competitors include McDonald’s, Burger King, and Wendy’s § Outnumbered in store count by up to 15 to one § Outspent in the media by up to 20 to 1
  • 31. Chick-fil-A customers § Older, better educated, wealthier, more white collar, skewed female § Came to Chick-fil-A for unique, better-tasting chicken sandwich
  • 32. Chick-fil-A image § Clean, comfortable restaurant § Accurate service § Friendly, clean-cut employees § Strong values § A bit too perfect
  • 34. Chick-fil-A brand position § To choosy people in a hurry, Chick-fil-A is the premium fast-food restaurant brand that consistently serves America’s best-loved chicken sandwiches.
  • 35. Chick-fil-A brand personality § Caring § Genuine § Clean-cut § Dependable § Unexpectedly fun The creative solution § Feature lovable cows pleading for people to “Eat Mor Chikin”
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. Chick-fil-A campaign results § Unaided brand awareness has grown more than 80 % § Sales have increased 120 %
  • 40. Weekly Workshop #3 §  Option: Individual or paired-work (2 students) §  Theory for this week: FCB Strategy-planning model (p.102 – 104) §  Question ▸ Students have find at least 10 product categories and identify the brands that belong to each quadrant (not duplicate with example from the classroom) ▸  Deadline: 04 Feb 13 @ 11.45 / Library