4. Importing data from excel spreadsheets:
xls and csv data format
1. Add your data
2. Define Coordinate System
WGS or Everest???
Shortcut: File->Add Data->Add X-Y Data
5. Data Contents
(On the basis of remarks)
bc
bc che
bc phy
bcc
be
bld corner
Bush
CPn
Drainage
Edge
Fench
footpath
gate
Gc
Gp
Hedge
Ladder pt
Lc
Ldp
Library corner
Mn
Manhole
Pc
Poal
pump
Road
rp
Rp-curve
Wall
Wall-corner
Wall edge
6. Classify your Data: Forming Different Categories
Point ?????
Line ????
Polygon ????
7. Shapefiles VS Layers
A shapefile (.shp) is a vector data
storage format for storing the
location, shape, and attributes of
geographic features.
Stored in a set of related files and
contains one feature class.
A layer file (.lyr) is a file that stores
the path to a source dataset and
other layer properties, including
symbology.
Does not store the data's
attributes or geometry.
A layer file primarily stores the
symbology for a feature and other
layer properties related to what is
seen when the data is viewed in a
GIS application.
See :Layer Packages ; Hint: Right Click on a feature data
If a layer file is sent to a user on another machine :
Nothing displayed on the map because it does not contain the source
data.
User must have the layer file and the shapefile it references.