December 
Lunch
Today’s Topic 
Discovering Distressed Assets: How to Acquire & Divest 
Our Moderator: 
Mark Greenberg 
Silverstone 
Advisors/Blackbird Capital 
Group
Today’s Panelists 
Steve Fields – First Financial 
Justin Flood – The Anderson Group 
Doug Lutz - Frost Brown Todd
Financial Distress 
Investopedia’s Definition 
A condition where a company cannot meet its 
financial obligations to its creditors. The chance 
increases when a firm has: 
• High fixed costs 
• Illiquid assets 
• Revenues sensitive to economic downturns 
• High business concentration (customer, vendor, sector)
Some Characteristics of 
Distressed Businesses 
 Stagnant or declining revenues 
 Shrinking or negative margins 
 Lack of Liquidity and Inability to 
Forecast Cash Requirements 
 Increased Accounts Payable 
 Turnover of CFO, Controller 
 Asset divestitures to increase cash 
 Decreased communication with 
creditors 
 Increased secured lender oversight 
(through special assets or workout 
group) 
 Failure to pay trust fund taxes
Investor Considerations 
• How badly in debt is the business? (Secured lender 
underwater? Subordinate secured debt? Tax liens? 
Amount of unsecured debt? Who are the largest 
unsecured creditors & how much owed?) 
• What needs to be cleaned up, negotiated, etc.? (Secured 
lender only? Other subordinate secured debt? 
Landlords? Taxes? Critical trade?) 
• How much runway is left (is time of the essence to 
preserve value)?
Investor Considerations 
• How much new investment is necessary? 
• A balance sheet fix, a flawed business model 
problem, a management problem or all of the 
aforementioned? 
• Rescuable as a going concern or better liquidated?
Investor Considerations
Investor Considerations
Strategic Alternatives for Investment or Acquisition 
Distressed 
Middle Market Company 
Strategic Alternatives 
Strategic Alternatives 
“Congenial” 
Acquisition by Means of Asset 
Purchase Agreement 
Acquisition by way of 
UCC Article 9 Transaction 
Purchase of Business by way of 
Chapter 11; 
Sec. 363 Sale of Chapter 11 
Invest Additional 
Capital 
Article 9 Sale 
or Chapter 11 
Restructure/Continue 
Going Concern 
Pursue a Going 
Concern Sale 
Refinance with 
Current/New 
Lenders 
Liquidate 
Distressed 
Company Acquirer
Deal Structure Considerations
Deal Structure Considerations
Deal Structure Considerations
Deal Structure Considerations
Acquiring Distressed Assets 
Outside of Bankruptcy
“Friendly Foreclosure”
Acquiring Assets from a 
Bankruptcy Estate: Options
Acquiring Assets from a 
Bankruptcy Estate: Benefits
Acquiring Assets from a 
Bankruptcy Estate: Risks
Our sustaining sponsors
Our sustaining sponsors
Our sustaining sponsors

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