A Single Case Study of Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot's Deformity
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In patients with diabetes the incidence of acute charcot arthropathy of the foot and ankle ranges from 0.15 2.5 . It occurs as a result of arthritis in joint in diabetic patients. In contemporary science the management of wound is by oral and topical antibiotics along with use of betadine solution and eusol are in practice for wound care. Gomutra Arka been widely practiced for Vranshodhana and most of the time it is not accepted by group of people, because of smell and religious factor. So, there is a need for alternate simple and effective formulation which can be used in all wound for Vranashodhana. Hence here is an effort to find better substitute for the wound care and healing. A male patient 62 years old visited OPD Taranath Government Ayurvedic Medical College with complaint of Wound in right foot 3rd toe tip and got diagnosed as T2DM HTN Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot's Deformity. Successfully treated the wound with Karanja Arka Prakshalana for wound care. Few internal medication and Pathya Apathya for 21 days. Dr. P. V. Vijay Guptha | Dr. Syeda Ather Fathima | Dr. Shivalingappa J. Arakeri | Dr. Mohasin Kadegaon | Dr. Geethanjali Hiremath "A Single Case Study of Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot's Deformity" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47631.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/47631/a-single-case-study-of-diabetic-ulcer-with-charcot's-deformity/dr-p-v-vijay-guptha
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As Age advances Vata dosha increases in an individual. This increasing vata triggers and accelerates dhatu kshaya Depletion of tissues and Bala Kshaya Reduction of strength . Sandhigata vata is Commonest disorder that occurs due to Dhatukshaya. Vata dosha plays the main role in this disease. Shoola is the cardinal feature of this disease, associated with sandhishotha and other symptoms, so can be treated with Laghumashadi taila1 and Vanhirasa2 these are the versatile medications to treat the all the joint disorders. Present the unique approach of Ayurveda with specially designed five procedure of internal purification of the body through the nearest possible route. such purification allows the biological system to return to homeostastis and rejuvenate rapidly and also facilitates the desired pharmacokinetic effect of the medicines administered there after. Panchakarma provides comprehensive therapy role as a promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative procedure. Panchakarma is not a merely as it is understood, but also has wider range of therapeutic such as replenishing, depleting rejuvenating therapies etc. present era most of the people suffering from Joint pain Sandhigatavata , so it can be treated with completely without Adverse effect to the joints. Dr. Suman B Kurne | Dr. V. S. Kanthi "A Clinical Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Sahacharadi Kwatha with and Without Matra Basti in the Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata w.s.r to Osteoarthritis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-5 , October 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd59896.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/59896/a-clinical-comparative-study-on-the-efficacy-of-sahacharadi-kwatha-with-and-without-matra-basti-in-the-management-of-janu-sandhigata-vata-wsr-to-osteoarthritis/dr-suman-b-kurne
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Diseases can be classified in many ways based on causes, presentation, involvement of Doshas. In Vatajavikaras there are many such diseases which are caused due to their lifestyle. Viharajanidanas includes both Shrama and Vishram. One such disease is Gidhrasi, where patient has Ruk,Toda, SthambainSphik, Kati, Prishta, Ooru, Janu, Jangha and Pada. If there is involvement of kaphadosha the symptoms include tandra, gourava, aruchi. The prevalence rate of disease varies in population vividly, less than 1 to 40 of people have sciatica at some point in time.it is most common between the ages of 40 59 and men are more frequently affected than women. In Ayurveda, the treatment for Gridhrasi is Siravyadhana, Bastikarma and Agnikarma. The present study is a case report, a 51yr old female patient complaining of low back ache radiating to bilateral lower limbs since 8yrs with heaviness of legs and hyperacidity. She was treated with Sarvangabhyanga, patrapottalisweda, Kati Basti, Erandamuladi Niruha Basti and Dhanvantarataila matra Basti. Erandamula has been used widely in many Vatavikaras which are associated with Kaphadosha. The present study shows its efficacy in treating the Vata Kaphaja Gridhrasi via Basti Chikitsa. Dr. Supriya Bhosale | Dr. Venkatesh V Goudar "Efficacy of Erandamuladi Niruhabasti in Gridhasi: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-1 , February 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52794.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52794/efficacy-of-erandamuladi-niruhabasti-in-gridhasi-a-case-study/dr-supriya-bhosale
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A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Yasthyadi Ksheera Basti in the M...
Background Hyperuricemia affects approximately 15.2 of men and 6.80 of women and around 11.1 of overall population. Vatarakta is correlated with Hyperuricemia is an acute chronic inflammatory condition of joint takes place predominantly where serum uric acid is raised beyond 6.8mg dl. It is estimated as much as 21 of the general population and 25 of hospitalized patients have asymptomatic hyperuricemia.Objectives 1. Conceptual study of Yashtyadi Ksheera Basti and Vatarakta.2. To clinically evaluate the efficacy of Yashtyadi Ksheera Basti in Vatarakta w.s.r. to Hyperuricemia. Methodology Study Design An observational clinical study with pre, mid and posttest design. Intervention 30 patients of Vatarakta hyperuricemia were randomly selected based on the signs and symptoms of Vatarakta hyperuricemia . Patients were assigned into a single group and subjected to Yashtyadi Ksheera Basti for 8days in Yogabasti pattern. Data was collected before intervention i.e. 0th day, after Basti Karma i.e. on 9th day and after Parihara Kala i.e. 16th day. Scoring was given to each of the symptoms using gradation index Dr. Siddharud S Byakod | Dr. Vijayakumar Tungal | Dr. Prashant Koppa "A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Yasthyadi Ksheera Basti in the Management of Vatarakta with Special Reference to Hyperuricemia" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52181.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52181/a-clinical-study-to-evaluate-the-efficacy-of-yasthyadi-ksheera-basti-in-the-management-of-vatarakta-with-special-reference-to-hyperuricemia/dr-siddharud-s-byakod
Effect of Kshara Basti in the Management of Gridhrasi A Case Study
Background In the human body the lumbar spine is the site of most conserving orthopaedic problem for the world’s industrialized countries. The chances of occurrence is expected to increase in coming years due to the increasing tendency for Computerization, hectic routines resulting in postural abnormalities, increasing body weight, mental stress, unwholesome diet intake etc. all of which may play role as predisposing factors for the occurrence of Gridhrasi. Gridhrasi is one of the most common disorders of Vata, which closely resembles with sciatica, which is characterized by pain or discomfort associated with sciatic nerve. Contemporary medicine has limitations giving short term relief in pain or surgical intervention with side effect. In classics, there are various methods for the treatment of Gridhrasi are mentioned, some of which are effective, simple, safe and affordable for common patients. Bastikarma one of the important principles for Gridhrasi which is capable of performing all sorts of actions like Shodhana, Shamana, Brimhana by virtue of the specific types and drugs utilized in it. Since it is VataKapha Vikara and associated with Aavarana is the strongest factor. Considering the Vata as Pradhana dosha along with Kapha, Basti is important and Superior Chikitsa in Panchakarma. Basti is explained as “Ardha Chikitsa” by Acharya Charaka. Here comes the role of Kshara Basti which mainly acts on Vata Kapha dosha along with Aavarana condition. Aim and Objectives The aim of this study was to access the efficacy of Ayurvedic management including Kshara Basti in Gridhrasi. Dr. Akshata Hurali D | Dr. Suresh N Hakkandi | Dr. Manjunath Akki | Dr. Guru Mahantesh T M "Effect of Kshara Basti in the Management of Gridhrasi: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52010.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52010/effect-of-kshara-basti-in-the-management-of-gridhrasi-a-case-study/dr-akshata-hurali-d
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Hydroptherapy as Complementary Therapy...
Background A study to assess the effectiveness of hydrotherapy as complementary therapy for patients with arthritis among rural area. Material And Method The quantitative research approach with A quasi experimental study design is used in this study. Two group one control group one experimental group was used in this study to achieve the objectives. The sample size of the study consists of 50 patients with study pain among clients with arthritis at Kondanchery. Clients were selected using the purposive sampling technique method who filled the inclusion criteria the demographic variables and Numerical Pain Rating Scale used for data was collected to level of pain among arthritis RESULTS shows that in the control group, the pretest mean score of pain was 7.00±1.19 and the post test mean score was 6.88±1.17. The mean difference pain score was 0.12. The calculated paired ‘t’ test value of t = 1.809 shows that there was no significant reduction in the level of pain between the pretest and the post test. 4 shows that the clinical variable presence of co morbidities 2=9.881, p=0.042 had shown statistically significant association with post test level of pain among patients with arthritis at p 0.05level and the other demographic variables had not shown statistically significant association with post test level of pain among patients with arthritis. CONCULSION to assess the effectiveness of hydrotherapy as complementary therapy for to reduce pain. Tamilselvi. S | Priyadharashini. S | Charumathy. E "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Hydroptherapy as Complementary Therapy for Client with Arthritis among Rural Area" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-7 , December 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52563.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/52563/a-study-to-assess-the-effectiveness-of-hydroptherapy-as-complementary-therapy-for-client-with-arthritis-among-rural-area/tamilselvi-s
Effect of Eranda Taila as a Pain Management in Amavata A Case Study
Vata associated with Ama creating a disease known as Amavata. Ama is due to the derangement of Agni digestive power . The clinical entity of Amavata can be correlated with rheumatoid arthritis. RA is a long term autoimmune disorder that primarly affects joints causing warmth, swelling and pain. In Rheumatoid arthritis, the body’s immune system attacks its own tissue including the joints. Rheumatoid Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting many joints, including those in the hands and feet. The study was carried out in a clinically diagnosed cases of Amavata rheumatoid arthritis . An attempt was made to assess the efficacy of Murchita Eranda taila as Shamana Snehapana in Amavata Rheumatoid Arthritis . Dr. Naseema Nadaf | Dr. Manjunath Akki | Dr. Suresh N Hakkandi "Effect of Eranda Taila as a Pain Management in Amavata: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52095.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52095/effect-of-eranda-taila-as-a-pain-management-in-amavata-a-case-study/dr-naseema-nadaf
Clinical Study on the Efficacy of Eranda Beeja Anjana in the Management of Ka...
Medicine began as an act and gradually evolved as a science over the centuries. if We trace the history of medicine from medern medicine to antiquity. We will find medical knowledge has been divided to a very great degree from intuitive and observational proposition tempered by evaluating interpretations. Folklore medicine can be considered as part of traditional medicine which is mainly practiced by the trebles at home by simple measures based upon experience and knowledge handed over by generations by word of mouth. Folklore medicine are having more benefits like, it is impressive, easily available especially in kitchen and quite effective. Here an attempt is made to treat jaundice. Which is a symptom of liver disease and there is an increase of bilirubin circulating in the blood due to abnormal metabolism and excretion in the urine1. By Anjana with erandabeeja for three times a week, morning on empty stomach to be administered. Dr. Abu Zuber | Dr. Rajesh Sugur | Dr. Doddabasayya Kendadmath "Clinical Study on the Efficacy of Eranda Beeja Anjana in the Management of Kamala" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd51955.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/51955/clinical-study-on-the-efficacy-of-eranda-beeja-anjana-in-the-management-of-kamala/dr-abu-zuber
Ayurveda Management of Recurrent Ischiorectal Abscess A Case Report
Anorectal abscesses are one of the potentially debilitating diseases among them perianal abscess and ischiorectal abscess are common. An ano rectal abscess originates from an infection arising in the crypto glandular epithelium lining of the anal canal spreading into adjacent spaces. A perianal abscess can cause pain, swelling, redness, and localized warmth around the anus. An ischiorectal abscess, on the other hand, occurs in the deeper tissues surrounding the anus. It often originates from an anal gland infection and progresses to involve the ischiorectal space. The ischiorectal space is located between the anal sphincter muscles and the outermost layer of the pelvic floor muscles. Symptoms of an ischiorectal abscess include severe pain, swelling, tenderness. Ischiorectal abscesses require medical attention. If left untreated, the infection can spread and lead to complications such as fistula formation. The treatment for anorectal abscesses usually involves surgical intervention. The treatment of Guda vidradhi Anal abscess is early, adequate drainage and proper healing process. This case was based on recurrent ischiorectal abscess with below mentioned line of treatment. Dr. Pramod Shinde | Dr. Chandrakant Budni | Dr. K M Siddalinga Murthy "Ayurveda Management of Recurrent Ischiorectal Abscess - A Case Report" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-4, August 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd59707.pdf Paper Url:https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/59707/ayurveda-management-of-recurrent-ischiorectal-abscess--a-case-report/dr-pramod-shinde
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Management of Amlapittta through Nityanulomana A Case Study
In this modern era there has been unprecedented increase of incidences related to GI system due to marked change in lifestyle. Diet pattern, behavioral pattern and mental stress and strain. These multiple factors leads to a condition known as Amlapitta. Symptoms of Amlapitta as explained in Ayurveda are nearer clinical entity with symptoms of hyperacidity, Gastro Intestinal disorder mentioned in Modern Science. Amlapitta is one of the common problems of Annavahasrotas caused due to Mandagni and vitiation of Pachakapitta. Increase in ama and dravaguna of pachaka pitta gives rise to Amlapitta with symptoms as amla tikta udagara, hrut kanthadaha, aruchi, avipaka, klama etc, Here an effort is made to know the efficacy of Avipattikara Churna in Amlapitta. Dr. Priyanka S R | Dr. Suresh N Hakkandi | Dr. Manjunath Akki | Dr. Guru Mahantesh T M "Management of Amlapittta through Nityanulomana: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd51973.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/51973/management-of-amlapittta-through-nityanulomana-a-case-study/dr-priyanka-s-r
A Clinical Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Sahacharadi Kwatha with and W...
As Age advances Vata dosha increases in an individual. This increasing vata triggers and accelerates dhatu kshaya Depletion of tissues and Bala Kshaya Reduction of strength . Sandhigata vata is Commonest disorder that occurs due to Dhatukshaya. Vata dosha plays the main role in this disease. Shoola is the cardinal feature of this disease, associated with sandhishotha and other symptoms, so can be treated with Laghumashadi taila1 and Vanhirasa2 these are the versatile medications to treat the all the joint disorders. Present the unique approach of Ayurveda with specially designed five procedure of internal purification of the body through the nearest possible route. such purification allows the biological system to return to homeostastis and rejuvenate rapidly and also facilitates the desired pharmacokinetic effect of the medicines administered there after. Panchakarma provides comprehensive therapy role as a promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative procedure. Panchakarma is not a merely as it is understood, but also has wider range of therapeutic such as replenishing, depleting rejuvenating therapies etc. present era most of the people suffering from Joint pain Sandhigatavata , so it can be treated with completely without Adverse effect to the joints. Dr. Suman B Kurne | Dr. V. S. Kanthi "A Clinical Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Sahacharadi Kwatha with and Without Matra Basti in the Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata w.s.r to Osteoarthritis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-5 , October 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd59896.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/59896/a-clinical-comparative-study-on-the-efficacy-of-sahacharadi-kwatha-with-and-without-matra-basti-in-the-management-of-janu-sandhigata-vata-wsr-to-osteoarthritis/dr-suman-b-kurne
Efficacy of Erandamuladi Niruhabasti in Gridhasi A Case Study
Diseases can be classified in many ways based on causes, presentation, involvement of Doshas. In Vatajavikaras there are many such diseases which are caused due to their lifestyle. Viharajanidanas includes both Shrama and Vishram. One such disease is Gidhrasi, where patient has Ruk,Toda, SthambainSphik, Kati, Prishta, Ooru, Janu, Jangha and Pada. If there is involvement of kaphadosha the symptoms include tandra, gourava, aruchi. The prevalence rate of disease varies in population vividly, less than 1 to 40 of people have sciatica at some point in time.it is most common between the ages of 40 59 and men are more frequently affected than women. In Ayurveda, the treatment for Gridhrasi is Siravyadhana, Bastikarma and Agnikarma. The present study is a case report, a 51yr old female patient complaining of low back ache radiating to bilateral lower limbs since 8yrs with heaviness of legs and hyperacidity. She was treated with Sarvangabhyanga, patrapottalisweda, Kati Basti, Erandamuladi Niruha Basti and Dhanvantarataila matra Basti. Erandamula has been used widely in many Vatavikaras which are associated with Kaphadosha. The present study shows its efficacy in treating the Vata Kaphaja Gridhrasi via Basti Chikitsa. Dr. Supriya Bhosale | Dr. Venkatesh V Goudar "Efficacy of Erandamuladi Niruhabasti in Gridhasi: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-1 , February 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52794.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52794/efficacy-of-erandamuladi-niruhabasti-in-gridhasi-a-case-study/dr-supriya-bhosale
Henoch Schonlein Purpura HSP Case Report
An acute immunoglobulin A IgA mediated condition known as Henoch Schonlein purpura HSP is characterized by a widespread vasculitis affecting the small blood vessels of the skin, GI tract, kidneys, joints, and, in rare cases, the lungs and central nervous system CNS . Henoch Schonlein purpura is characterized by the classic triad of purpura, arthritis, and stomach pain. Antigen antibody IgA complexes activate the alternative complement pathway in this systemic illness, causing inflammation and small vessel vasculitis. Mild illness resolves on its own, and symptomatic treatment is all that is required. For HSP that ranges from mild to severe, systemic steroids are advised. The level of renal involvement affects the prognosis, thus close monitoring is necessary. Early detection as in the case of our adolescent patient””and the right kind of management can help to slow the progression of the illness and prevent organ damage. Dr. Thenmozhi. P | Soumya. C "Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP): Case Report" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-1 , February 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52705.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/52705/henochschonlein-purpura-hsp-case-report/dr-thenmozhi-p
A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Majja Basti in the Management of...
Sandhigatavata is one among Vatavyadhi which can mainly occurs in Parihani Avastha of madhyama vaya and vriddhavasta due to dhatukshaya. Sandhi Shula is the cardinal feature of the disease and associated with sandhi shotha, vata purna druti sparsha, prasarana akunchana janya vedana. Osteoarthritis is chronic degenerative disease caused by deterioration of the articular cartilage and subchondral bone in the joints. It is characterized by pain, stiffness and loss of flexibility of joints. Basti is considered as a type of Abhyantara Snehana and also it is a modality of treatment in managing disorders of Vata dosha. Matrabasthi is a type of Sneha Basthi in which is indicated in people persons afflicted by diseases due to Vata Dosha. It does Brihmana and helps in pacifying Vata Dosha. So here an attempt is made on 30 patients through Matrabasti using Majja for treating Janusandhigatavata in specific. Mahisha Majja was selected for matrabasti. The overall effect of the treatment in janusandhigata vata w.s.r. osteoarthritis of knee joint has shown statistically highly significant results on parameters like sandhishoola, prasarana, akunchana janya vedana, WOMAC osteoarthritis index, sandhi sputana, and shown significant results on range of motion, and shown non significant results on radiological findings by considering wilcoxon matched pairs test values and paired t test values. Dr. P Saritha | Dr. Rajesh Sugur | Dr. Doddabasayya Kendadmath "A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Majja Basti in the Management of Janusandhigatavata with Special Reference to Degenerative Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63415.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/63415/a-clinical-study-to-evaluate-the-efficacy-of-majja-basti-in-the-management-of-janusandhigatavata-with-special-reference-to-degenerative-osteoarthritis-of-knee-joint/dr-p-saritha
The Role of Himsradya Taila Nasya in Primary Hypothyroidism
This document summarizes a study on the use of Himsradya Taila Nasya (nasal administration of medicated oil) to treat primary hypothyroidism. It provides background on the prevalence and causes of hypothyroidism. The study administered Himsradya Taila via Nasya for 8 days to a 26-year-old female patient with primary hypothyroidism. Her thyroid levels were retested after treatment, showing improvement. The document discusses the ingredients and preparation of Himsradya Taila and its modes of action via the nasal route to reach the brain and treat hypothyroidism by reducing thyroid-stimulating hormone levels and improving menstrual irregularities.
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Rasna Sadhita Chaturbhadra Kalpa B...
Gridhrasi is one of the painful conditions explained in Ayurveda in the context of vatavyadhi where in the pain from the Sphik radiates to the Kati, Prusta, Uru, Janu, Jangh and upto Pada. It can be compared to Sciatica as there are symptoms like radiating pain,stiffness and limping gate etc are same. Sciatica is a relatively common condition of a patient with lifetime. Now a days, most common disorder which affects the movement of leg is low back ache, out of which 40 are radiating, which affects daily routine work.Basti karma has considered as Ardha Chikitsa by Acharya Charaka and Vagbhata and even while dealing with the treatment of Gridhrasi, Basti karma has been mentioned. Acharya kashyapa has explained a different pattern of basti that is Chaturbhadra kalpa basti and in that context of this, acharya told it as Nirtayayaha without complications and Sukhavaha. In this basti pattern starts¸ with 4 days continuous Anuvasan, then continuous 4 days Niruha and at last 4 continuous Anuvasan to be given, this can be administered in 2 or 3 course, based on the condition of the patient. selection of patients was incidentally on the basis of signs and symptoms of Gridhrasi. This pattern is effective in all the Vatavyadhis, Dhatukshayaja vatavyadhis and Dheerga kalian vatavyadhis. Dr. Abu Zuber | Dr. Rajesh Sugur | Dr. Doddabasayya Kendadmath "Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Rasna Sadhita Chaturbhadra Kalpa Basti in the Management of Gridhrasi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52024.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52024/clinical-study-to-evaluate-the-efficacy-of-rasna-sadhita-chaturbhadra-kalpa-basti-in-the-management-of-gridhrasi/dr-abu-zuber
Kadali Patradana in Dusta Vrana A Single Case Study
“Vrana Gatravichurnane” - the one which destructs the body. Now a day’s decubitus ulcer pressure ulcer is very much common in hospitalised patients and during postoperative period, because after many surgeries almost all the surgeon’s advice bed rest. Even though there are many advice given to patients such as frequent movement, posture change etc. but still decubitus ulcer incidence rate is high. Pressure is the challenging factor to deal with because it is not that easy to relieve. Acharya Susruta mentioned very detailed explanation regarding vrana where he told shasti upakramas for vrana in which patradana is one among them, which refers to application of leaves over the vrana for a particular period of time to heal the wound. In this study an attempt made to treat the decubitus ulcer with kadalipatra. Kadali Musa paradisiaca one among the important ancient medicinal plant , it is very economical and easy availabile, because of its properties like madhura kashaya rasa, sheeta virya , madhura vipaka and kaphapittha hara does vrana shodhana which further helps for the vrana ropana. Dr. S. Vaishnavi | Dr. Geetanjali Hiremath | Dr. Jeetendra A Javali "Kadali Patradana in Dusta Vrana- A Single Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-1 , February 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52642.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/52642/kadali-patradana-in-dusta-vrana-a-single-case-study/dr-s-vaishnavi
Utility of Homoeopathy in Cases of Nephrolithiasis with Counstitutional Approach
Nephrolithiasis also known as renal calculi is a frequent urinary tract condition. Most patients with renal calculi experience recurrent nephrolithiasis. Recurrence rates are estimated at about 10 per year. Most of the people seek for the allopathic treatment for acute cases. The treatment course in the case of renal calculi is flush therapy through I.V. fluids , Lithotripsy or surgical aid etc. these methods are generally painful, harmful and sometime risky for the patients compare to the homoeopathic mode of treatment. Homoeopathic system of medicine manages such case quickly, mildly, gently and permanently without consuming much time. So, this study was conducted to confirm the role of homoeopathy in cases of nephrolithiasis with constitutional approach. Dr. Sheela Dandge | Dr. Janki Bhanvadia "Utility of Homoeopathy in Cases of Nephrolithiasis with Counstitutional Approach" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-3 , April 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49642.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/urology/49642/utility-of-homoeopathy-in-cases-of-nephrolithiasis-with-counstitutional-approach/dr-sheela-dandge
Ayurvediy Conservative Management of Parikartika Fissure in Ano A Case Study
Parikartika as the name suggests is the ano rectal disease explained in Bruhatrayees in which there is a pain like cutting with Axe in the Anal and perianal area. Nowdays, due to unhealthy lifestyle, irregular food habits, disturbed sleep pattern many people are suffering from many digestive issues like indigestion, acidity, constipation etc. It is common in working individual as well as homemakers. Constipation results in hard stool passage, which results in longitudinal tear in the lower end of anal canal results in fissure in ano. Anal fissure comprises of 10 15 of anorectal disorders and is characterized by excruciating pain during and after defecation, blood stained stool, burning sensation almost for 1 2 hours after defecation, sometime swelling. In Ayurveda Parikartika is usually described as a symptom found in other diseases like arsha, grahani, atisara, udavarta etc. or as a complication of faulty instrumentation and excessive or improper panchkarma virechan and basti procedures which produce a tear in anal region with features of cutting or tearing type of pain, burning sensation and bleeding during and after defecation. While treating Parikartika by applying ayurvedic principles one has to mainly focused on stabilizing the digestive functions and improving the nature, character, and consistency of stool in addition to the use of laxatives and wound healing vranropan agents. And on the counterpart, modern management includes chiefly Surgical interventions but the result was found to be less satisfactorily with much recurrences. That is why in this case study genuine effort made here to manage Parikartika by fully Ayurvediy approach. Dr. Rupali S. Shinde | Dr. Prasad P. Pande "Ayurvediy Conservative Management of Parikartika - Fissure in Ano - A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50237.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/gynecology/50237/ayurvediy-conservative-management-of-parikartika--fissure-in-ano--a-case-study/dr-rupali-s-shinde
Rule of Ayurvedic Formation in Management of Ashmari A Case Study
Ashmari is one among the eight most difficult to cure diseases Ashtamahagada described in Ayurveda classical texts. The symptomatology of Ashmari resembles the clinical features of Urolithiasis mentioned in the contemporary medical science. Urolithiasis is third most common disease of the urinary tract. Conventional management of Urolithiasis does not have any effect on the pathogenesis of this disease and therefore, recurrence of disease occurs very commonly. Ayurveda has more radical approach and wide range of options in the management of urolithiasis. A 66 year old Indian male farmer presented with the complaints of pain in right side of abdomen, burning and difficulty in micturition since last 60 days. Per abdomen examination elicited tenderness on right lumbar region of abdomen and around right renal angle. No other abnormality detected during general and systemic examination. Ultrasonography whole abdomen revealed calculus in right Ureterovesical Junction largest being 6 mm . And right kidney shows grade 1 hydronephrosis with dilated ureter. On Ayurvedic parlance, the present case was diagnosed as Ashmari based on the signs and symptoms. Patient was prescribed the Ayurvedic medicines, Vrikkashulantakvati, Pashanvajraras, Yavakshar, shwetparpti, Gokshuradichurun, Gokshuradiguggul and sidhaarkon OPD basis. Patient was advised to follow up initially after 15 days and later after 7 days. Improvement in clinical features was there within 07 days.Patient showed complete relief in his complaints on 2nd follow up visit. Repeat Ultrasonography scan did not revealed any calculus in right Ureterovesical Junction. Clinically also, Trinapanchamulakwath, Gokshuradiguggulu and Pashanvajraras has provided complete relief in pain, burning micturition and dysuria. It can be concluded that Gokshuradiguggulu and Pashanvajraraslead to disintegration and expulsion of calculus and thus provide relief in signs and symptoms of Ashmari. This case illustrates the effective conservative management of Ashmari with Ayurvedic medicines with no adverse events and no episode of recurrence. Dr. Kalpesh Jajoria | Dr. Bipin Chander | Dr. Sunil Kumar Yadav | Dr. Akanksha Rana | Dr. Kumari Neelam | Dr. Lovepreet "Rule of Ayurvedic Formation in Management of Ashmari: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-2 , February 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49340.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/49340/rule-of-ayurvedic-formation-in-management-of-ashmari-a-case-study/dr-kalpesh-jajoria
International Journal of Ophthalmology & Vision Research
International Journal of Ophthalmology & Vision ResearchSciRes Literature LLC. | Open Access Journals
Diabetes mellitus is a disease associated with both micro
and macro-vascular angiopathy. Th e classical example is the
manifestation seen in the retinal vessels. Paralleling the manifestation in the retina are the manifestations in the renal, cardiac, and cerebral circulations.The Study to Assess the Prevalence of Diabetic Foot Syndrome and Associated R...
AIM the present study aims to assess the prevalence of diabetic foot syndrome and associated risk factors among people with diabetic mellitus at SMCH. METHODS AND MATERIALS A quantitative research design was used for the present study. A total 100 samples were collected using non probability purposive sampling technique. The demographic variable and prevalence of diabetic foot ulcer among diabetic patient was assessed using structured questioner and visual assessment, followed by that data was gathered and analyzed.RESULTS The results the study revealed that there is a significant association between level of prevalence with selected demographic at the level of p 0.01CONCLUSION Thus, the present despites that factors associated with level of prevalence with selected demographic. Mrs. M. Kavitha | Sherly Anand. S | Roshna P Sabu "The Study to Assess the Prevalence of Diabetic Foot Syndrome and Associated Risk Factors among People with Diabetic Mellitus" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-7 , December 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52558.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/52558/the-study-to-assess-the-prevalence-of-diabetic-foot-syndrome-and-associated-risk-factors-among-people-with-diabetic-mellitus/mrs-m-kavitha
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‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation
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Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...
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Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospects
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...
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The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...
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Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...
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Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Study
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Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...
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The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Map
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
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The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learning
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
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A Single Case Study of Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot's Deformity
- 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 5 Issue 6, September-October 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47631 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1287 A Single Case Study of Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot’s Deformity Dr. P. V. Vijay Guptha1 , Dr. Syeda Ather Fathima2 , Dr. Shivalingappa J. Arakeri3 , Dr. Mohasin Kadegaon4 , Dr. Geethanjali Hiremath5 1 PG Scholar, 2 Principal, 3 Professor & HOD, 4 Assistant Professor, 5 Assistant Professor, 1,3,4,5 Department of Shalya Tantra, Taranath Government Ayurvedic Medical College, Ballari, Karnataka, India 2 Taranath Government Ayurvedic Medical College, Ballari, Karnataka, India ABSTRACT In patients with diabetes the incidence of acute charcot arthropathy of the foot and ankle ranges from 0.15-2.5%. It occurs as a result of arthritis in joint in diabetic patients. In contemporary science the management of wound is by oral and topical antibiotics along with use of betadine solution and eusol are in practice for wound care. Gomutra Arka been widely practiced for Vranshodhana and most of the time it is not accepted by group of people, because of smell and religious factor. So, there is a need for alternate simple and effective formulation which can be used in all wound for Vranashodhana. Hence here is an effort to find better substitute for the wound care and healing. A male patient 62 years old visited OPD Taranath Government Ayurvedic Medical College with complaint of Wound in right foot 3rd toe tip and got diagnosed as T2DM/HTN/Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot’s Deformity. Successfully treated the wound with Karanja Arka Prakshalana for wound care. Few internal medication and Pathya Apathya for 21 days. Keywords: Charcot’s arthropathy, Prakshalana, Pathya Apathya How to cite this paper: Dr. P. V. Vijay Guptha | Dr. Syeda Ather Fathima | Dr. Shivalingappa J. Arakeri | Dr. Mohasin Kadegaon | Dr. Geethanjali Hiremath "A Single Case Study of Diabetic Ulcer with Charcot’s Deformity" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6, October 2021, pp.1287- 1291, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd47631.pdf Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) 1. INTRODUCTION The diabetic Charcot foot syndrome is a serious and potentially limb-threatening lower-extremity complication of diabetes. First described in 1883, this enigmatic condition continues to challenge even the most experienced practitioners. Now considered an inflammatory syndrome, the diabetic Charcot foot is characterized by varying degrees of bone and joint disorganization secondary to underlying neuropathy, trauma, and perturbations of bone metabolism. The Charcot foot in diabetes poses many clinical challenges in its diagnosis and management. Despite the time that has passed since the first publication on pedal osteoarthropathy in 1883, there is much to learn about the pathophysiology, and little evidence exists on treatments of this disorder. Charcot neuropathic osteoarthropathy (CN), commonly referred to as the Charcot foot, is a condition affecting the bones, joints, and soft tissues of the foot and ankle, characterized by inflammation in the earliest phase. The hallmark deformity associated with this condition is midfoot collapse, described as a “rocker-bottom” foot although the Charcot syndrome may occur in a variety of conditions; diabetes is clearly the most common worldwide. Diabetes may predispose to its occurrence through a number of mechanisms. Apart from the presence of neuropathy and possible osteopenia, these include the effects of advanced glycation end products, reactive oxygen species, and oxidized lipids, which may all enhance the expression of RANKL1 (Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand) in diabetes. Treatment2 in its early stage is towards reducing swelling and heat in the area, stabilizing the foot by keeping it immobile. Non-surgical (wearing a protective splint, walking brace, off-loading etc.,) and surgical treatments (reconstructive osteotomy, ankle fusion, exostectomy and amputation and prosthetic fitting). CASE REPORT A 62 year old male patient visited to out-patient department (OPD) at Taranath Government IJTSRD47631
- 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47631 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1288 Ayurvedic Medical College, Ballari, Karnataka on 11/08/2021 presented with complaints of wound, pain in right foot 3rd toe tip since 6 months. History of Present Illness: Patient was said to be apparently alright 10 years back. Then he had nail injury to right foot. Which caused pain and swelling in anterior 1/3rd of foot with swelling extending upto ankle. He operated for the same from VIMS, Ballari. Then he underwent 5th toe right foot amputation. Recently he developed ulcer in 3rd toe tip region along with pain and swelling. Visited Taranath Government Ayurvedic Medical College, Ballari for the same. History of Past History: K/C/O type 2 DM (14years)/HTN (6years) Drug History: 1. Tab. Glycomet GP1 morning A/F 2. Tab. Glycomet 500 night A/F 3. Tab. Atenolol 50 BID A/F Personal History: Appetite: poor Diet: mixed Bowel: Regular Sleep: Disturbed due to pain Micturition: 4-5 times/ day 2-3 times/ night Habits: occasional alcohol intake, Smoking present Occupational History: X-Servicemen, Farmer Examination: 1. Built: moderate 2. Vitals were normal 3. General examination: Pallor- Absent Cyanosis- Absent Icterus- Absent Lymphadenopathy- Absent Clubbing- Absent Edema- pitting edema + (Right Leg and Foot) 4. Systemic examination: CVS: S1S2 heard, no any added sounds RS: normal vesicular breath sounds P/A: soft, normal bowel sounds, no organomegaly Local Examination: Inspection Smell: absent Site: 3rd right foot toe tip Palpation Size: 2cm * 1.5cm Tenderness: absent Shape: oval Swelling: present in rightlegandfoot,pitting Edge: sloping Induration: Absent Floor: pale granulation with unhealthy tissue seen Temperature: Absent Discharge: mild serous Pulsation: Surrounding area: blackish Dorsalis pedis- good pigmentation with callosity Posterior tibial- feeble Margin: regular Anterior tibial- good Diagnosis: T2DM/HTN/DIABETIC ULCER with Charcot’s Deformity Treatment Adopted: Days 1 to 21 Karanja Arka Prakshalana followed by dressing. Internally 1. Kaishora Guggulu 1 TDS 2. Kokilaksha Kashayam 10ml TDS Before Food Strict Pathya Apathya as adviced.
- 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47631 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1289 Fig: 01 Fig: 02 Before Treatment during and After Treatment Fig: 03 Fig: 04 Blood Investigation Blood Investigation
- 4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47631 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1290 Fig: 05 Fig: 06 Arterial Doppler X- Ray foot Table No. 01: Findings of Ulcer Before and After Treatment Symptom BT 7th Day 14th Day 21st Day 1.Pain Present Present Reduced No pain 2.Itching Absent Absent Absent Absent 3.Foul smell Absent Absent Absent Absent 4.Size 2cm*1.5cm 1.5cm*1cm 1cm*0.5cm Healed 5.Edge Sloping Sloping Sloping Sloping 6.Margin Regular Regular Regular Regular 7.Floor Slough with beafy granulation tissue Beafy granulation tissue Pinkish granulation tissue Healed 8.Discharge Mild sero-purulent Mild serous Serous Absent DISCUSSION The prevalence of Charcot’s arthropathy ranges from 0.1% to as high as 13% in specialized foot clinics. In patients with diabetes the incidence of acute charcot arthropathy of the foot and ankle ranges from 0.15- 2.5%. Epidemiological studies do not distinguish between acute and post acute disease. The 62 year old male patient approached our hospital with complaints of wound in right foot 3rd toe tip with charcot deformity. Got successfully treated for the wound. PROBABLE MODE OF ACTION: He was treated with karanja arka3 for vrana prakshalana which has vrana shodhana and ropana action. Kaishora guggulu has rakta gata dosha pachana, rakta prasadana and medo hara action, which helped in managing the diabetic ulcer microcirculation and atherosclerotic changes in arteries. Kokilaksha kashayam is a know formulation in the management of Vatarakta. Which is used to treat Gout and many types of arthritis. The charcot’s deformity is a result of arthritis of joint occurring in diabetic patient. So, the combination of kaishora guggulu and kokilaksha kahshayam been used to manage the condition. CONCULSION: Diabetic ulcer with charcot deformity is rare presentation and often the diagnosis is missed. This patient was having atherosclerotic changes in lower limb arteries, T2DM, HTN which was interfering with wound healing. He was diagnosed with diabetic ulcer with charcots deformity and was treated the wound successfully with Ayurvedic medicine like
- 5. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD47631 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 6 | Sep-Oct 2021 Page 1291 internally Kaishora Guggulu and Kokilaksha Kashayam. Externally, Karnja Arka Prakshalana followed by dressing to manage wound. As it was single case study it needs further evaluation and efficacy of the drug and procedure. BIBLIOGRAPHY [1] Boyce BF, Xing L. Functions of RANKL/RANK/OPG in bone modeling and remodeling. Arch Biochem Biophys 2008; 473: 139-146 [2] https://www.healthline.com/health/charcot-foot [3] Tripathi Indradeva, Arka prakasha of Lankapathy Ravana. 2nd ed. Varanasi: Chowkhamba Krishnadas Academy; 2006.