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American Colonial Period (1898-1940)
Japanese Colonial Period (1941-1945)
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A continuation of Philippine Art Timeline, now from Spanish Colonial Period till the 1970s to Contemporary... See 1.0 for Pre - Conquest to Islamic Colonial Period
American Period to Post War Republic (CPAR 11/12)John Labrador
Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Region
American Colonial Period (1898-1940)
Japanese Colonial Period (1941-1945)
Post War Republic (1946-1969)
Featured:
Notable artists and their artworks
Distinct historical events
Artistic concepts and techniques
A continuation of Philippine Art Timeline, now from Spanish Colonial Period till the 1970s to Contemporary... See 1.0 for Pre - Conquest to Islamic Colonial Period
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The owner of this Powerpoint presentation gives all credits to its sources. However, copying the content of this presentation without the approval of the owner is against the Republic Act 10175 or the Philippines Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012.
Development of Visual Arts in the PhilippinesJason Casupanan
Shows the evolution of paintings, sculpture, architecture in the Philippines throughout the time with the influences of others cultures primarily by Spaniards, Americans, and Southeast Asians.
Credits to the owners of the photos.
Sculpture in the Philippine during Modern PeriodChristian - Park
The owner of this Powerpoint presentation gives all credits to its sources. However, copying the content of this presentation without the approval of the owner is against the Republic Act 10175 or the Philippines Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012.
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A Brief History of Philippine Art (contemporary Philippine Arts)
1. Contemporary Philippine Arts
A BRIEF HISTORY OF
PHILIPPINE ART
MR. NINO D. ESTOLAS
INSTRUCTOR/AFFILIATE FACULTY SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
DON MARIANO MARCOS MEMORIAL STATE UNIVERSITY
SAN FERNANDO CITY, LA UNION PHILIPPINES
2. I. PRE-CONQUEST
• art before the coming of the first colonizers
• STYLISTIC TERM- “Indigenous”
• CULTURAL TERM- “Pre-Colonial”
Yes, there were “art” before colonization.
ANCIENT FILIPINOS
- do not refer to “art” as we do today.
- Hunter-Gatherers
3. 1. CAÑAO OR KANYAW (Cordillera)- officiated by
Shaman or Mumbaki. It involves animal sacrifice
and performed for healing, announcing of birth,
coming of age, during wakes, weddings, and
funeral.
2. KASHAWING (Lake Lanao, Mindanao)- to ensure
abundance during rice planting and harvesting.
3. TAGBANWA (Palawan)- believes that every 13th
moon, three goddesses descend from heaven to
bless the planting of rice.
5. 1. PANGALAY (Sulu Archipelago)- mimetic of the
movements of seabirds.
2. KINABUA (Mandayas)- imitating the movements of
eagles.
3. BANOG-BANOG (Higanon)- performed by the
healed patients and mimetic of the movements of
hawk.
4. MAN-MANOK (Bagobos, Mindanao)- a dance that
mimics fowl.
6. 5. TALIP (Ifugao)- a dance used in courtship and is
mimetic of the movements of wild fowls.
6. INAMONG (Matigsalugs)- performed during
harvests and mimicking the motions of a pair of
flirting monkeys.
7. KADALIWAS (T’Bolis)- represent the comedic
movement of monkeys.
8. TINIKLING (Leyte)- a popular Tagalog folk dance
often showcased for tourists. It is evocative of the
movements of crane.
7. 1. BULUL (Cordillera)- regarded as granary god that
plays an important role in rituals.
2. HAGABI (Ifugao)- wooden bench that marks the
socioeconomic status of the owner.
3. SANTOS (Laguna and Pampanga)- sculpture of
saint.
8. Paete, Laguna- recognized for its carving tradition
Betis, Pampanga- remains active today despite of
the many challenges posed to contemporary
practice.
OKIR (termed ukkil in
Tausug/ Samal/ Badjao)
- can be found in panolong
or sultan’s house called
Torogan.
-employed in
woodcarving, traditional
boats, weapons, musical
instruments, etc.
9. 1. MANUNGGUL JAR (890-710BC)- found in
Manunggul Cave, Lipuun Point, Palawan
- Secondary burial vessel, where buried and exhumed
bones are placed.
2. AYUB JAR (5BC-225AD)- anthropomorphic burial jar
10. 3. PALAYOK- used for cooking
4. BANGA AND TAPAYAN- containers for fermenting
food or keeping liquids.
5. PAGBUBURNAY- in Vigan thrives and is currently
valued in Ilocos.
11. FORMS OF WEAVING:
1. Textile Weaving- imparts knowledge about
people’s belief systems.
Examples: Pis Siyabit and Malong
2. Traditional Weaving- fibers are gathered from
plants, and pigments are extracted from roots, etc.
12. 3. MAT AND BASKET WEAVING
Examples: Tepo Mat and Ovaloid Baskets
Bubo- fish traps made of
bamboostrips from
Ilocos Region.
13. UPPER CLASS TAGALOG-
portrayed wearing gold
jewelry.
VISAYANS- covered with
tattoos to protect the
individual from evil spirit and
as a badge for maturity and
bravery.
*aside from tattoo, jewelry
is also believed to make the
wearer more attractive.
BOXER CODEX
14. 1. LOTOANS OR BETEL NUT BOXES
OF VARIOUS SHAPES (Maranao,
Del Sur)- made of brass or bronze.
SPECIAL TECHNIQUE: lost wax or
cire perdue process
2. BRASS KENDI AND THE GADUR-
used in ceremonies.
KENDI- a vessel used for pouring
liquids
GADUR- container with a tapered
top
15. Islam was already in Sulu as early as 13th century.
Sayyid Abbubakar of Arabia married Princess
Piramisuli
Established the Sultanate of Sulu
Introduced Quran, builds religious school called
Madrasa that facilitated the teaching of Arabic
Writing.
Islam was embraced as religion and as a way of life
by the people
16. Filipino Muslims- belong to ummah
Islamic Faith- doctrine of Tahwid
Muslim- “away from human forms and nature
toward the contemplation of the divine”
MOSQUE- connected with the Tahwid.
- Mirah and Qibla is in the west as a sign of unity.
- Mecca- where the Great Mosque of Mecca and its
Bulbous Dome are placed.
17. • Dome- how the universe was imagined
• Octagonal base- symbolizes the spirit
• Four-sided main base- material world
• Ka’bah (in courtyard)- a shrine that was built by the
Prophet Muhammad himself.
• Qibla- where they face whenever they pray
• Fountain- serves as the cleansing before one enters
the sacred space.