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7. EPP W-7 WALL GARDENING.pptfor grade 5 epp
- 2. Introduction Vertical garden alsoknown as ''Green wall'' Any kind of construction and support structure for growing plants in an upwards direction. Efficient and productive use of the existing space. Father of modern vertical gardening- Patrick Blanc Up right flower pillar
- 3. The plantswill cling to the walls, arranged in a manner that when the plants in the upper part are watered, the water will flow toward the lower plants. Plants in wall gardening are the ones that can live without soil or those with soil. For plants that live without soil or with air and water alone include orchids, water plants, and different kinds of vines.
- 4. For plantswith soil, different varieties of ferns can be used. Can be planted on 1 or 1.5 liter plastic soft drink bottles cut open at the bottom, then hanged in an inverted position. The cover of the bottle is pierced with holes to allow water to pass through, then drip to the plant below it. This is called the dextrose dripping method.
- 5. Steps in WallGardening 1.Plan how to arrange the plants. 2.Choose plants that best suit wall gardening. 3.Prepare pots made of wire for the plants. 4.Place some charcoal or coconut husk in the wire pots. 5.Arrange the plants by tying them with wire or string for hanging. See to it that the plants are arranged directly to one another in a straight line to allow dripping water to fall into the plants below. 6. Water the plants at the right time- morning or afternoon-for root propagation.
- 6. Containerized Gardening Common inurban areas. The plants propagate in empty containers of different sizes and materials. These include pots made of clay, plastic and rubber, throwaway plastic bottles, basins, pails, tires, drums, and refrigerator boxes.
- 7. Placed in terraces,rooftops, along fence walls, on windowsills, and other places of the house where there is sunlight. Some plants propagated in containers include vegetable plants like tomatoes, pepper, leafy vegetables, root crops, and others.
- 8. Health and SafetyPractices in Gardening 1.Prepare all needed tools and materials before starting to work. This saves time and effort. 2. Use each tool for its intended purpose or function. This means the right tool for the right job. This results in efficiency and better quality of the finished product.
- 9. 3. Wear properattire and accessories needed for gardening. Wear clothes that are cool, loose and comfortable. Use hand gloves and mask when handling fertilizers or spraying pesticides. 4. Fence your vegetable garden to protect it from stray animals. 5. Use the right pesticides to eliminate specific insects and pests. Read instructions carefully before using.
- 10. Remember These 1.To startyour home garden, be ready with your needed garden tools and materials. These include tools for clearing, tilling, cultivating, watering, and materials like garden soil, fertilizers, fence, water, and the like. 2. Proper maintenance should be observed so that one can use them more often.
- 11. 3. Health andsafety practices in caring for vegetables are: use the right tools for the right job to avoid accident and for efficiency, consult an expert to provide the needs of plants, put up the right kinds of fence for the garden, spray vegetable with pesticides to avoid pests and diseases, and wear the proper attire when working.
- 12.
- 13. Modular trellis • Itis a rigid, light weight, three-dimensional panel structure. • Made from a powder coated galvanized and welded steel wire. • Designed to hold a green facade. • Do not attach to the building. • Act as a freestanding green walls Freestanding trellis fence Coloumn trellis
- 14. • Grid systemare used to support faster growing climbing plants with denser foliage. • Wire-nets are often used to support slower growing plants. • Both systems high tensile steel cables are used that provides anchors and support to the plants. Grid and wire-rope net systems Wire-Rope Net Systems, MFO Park, Switzerland.
- 15. Grid System, ExDucati Office italy
- 16. ●Living walls, alsocalled bio-walls. ●Living wall systems are composed of pre vegetated panels. ●Panels consist of plastic, expanded polystyrene, synthetic fabric, clay, metal and concrete ● Living walls need more protection than green facades . A metal frame PVC layer Drip and plant layer. This system supports a variety of plant species, perennial flowers, low shrubs, and ferns etc . Living walls Concrete wall PVC layer Drip Felt layers Plants arranged
- 17. Living wall, SemiahmooLibrary in South Surrey
- 18. Landscape walls • Thesewalls are an evolution of landscape 'berms' and a str ategic tool in an approach to 'living' architecture. • Typically sloped • Noise reduction and slope stabilization .
- 19. Vegetated matted walls •The 'Mur Vegetal' is a unique form of green wall pio neered by Patrick Blanc . • Two layers of synthetic fabric with pockets and gro wing media. • Supported by a frame and backed by a waterproof me mbrane. • Drip irrigation Vegetated Mat Walls, Madrid ,Spain.
- 20. Modular living walls •Modular systems consist of square or rectangular panels or curved panes that hold growing media to support pla nt materials. • Use of modules for green wall applications with a numb er of technological innovations.
- 21. Irrigation Drip system Pumping systemwith •Drip system •Sprinkler system •Fogger system •Rose can Rose can
- 23. • Pots, plasticboxes, wooden stairs, bottles, wall pockets and PVC pipes, bins, cans, tins,waste tanks and bamboo sticks. • Thermometer,florafelt layer,poly ester sheets. Iron frame for trellis system Plastic planter box Containers and different materials used....
- 24. Wooden frame Wooden blocks Woodenstairs PVC pipes
- 25. Water bottles Bamboo trunksWall boxes Plastic pots
- 26. florafelt fabric Plastic layer,stappler, Woodenframe Gunny bag water proof and root proof polyester sheet Thermohigrometro USB-2
- 27.
- 28. • Differ accordingto region and microclimate. • Fibre rooting. • Easy growing. • Resistance to pest and disease. Cretaria for selection of plants Hibiscus spp. Gardeniaspp. Schefflera spp. Nephroiepsis spp.
- 29. Hedera helix Parthenocissus tricuspidata Parthenocissus quifnquefolia Polygonum bauldschianicumLonicera periclymenum Clematis vitalba Cont...
- 30. Humulus lupulus Aristolochiamacrophylla Jasminum officinale Vitis amurensis Wisteria floribunda Capsis radicans Cont...
- 31. Rubus fruiticous Jasminumnodiflorum Rosa canina Passiflora caerulea Lathyrus odoratus Tropaeolum tricolorum Cont...
- 32. Podophyllum Philodendron Ficuselastica Hatiora Soleirolia Haworthia attenioia Kalanchoe spp. Tradescanlia zebrina Asplenium nidus Chlorophytum spp Cont...
- 33. Dracaena marginata Dracaenawarneckii Dracaena craig Dracaena sanderiana Asparagus sprengeri Hoya kernii Sanseviaria hani Chamaedorea elegans Begonia Cont...
- 34.
- 35.
- 36. Disadvantages 1. High initialcost 2. High maintainance 3. Pannels cost, 4. Plant pruning,health management. 5. Dumping of plant waste material 6. Replacement of plants,structures and materials. 7. Life time
- 37. Sahara office Virvani farmgardens Banglore Akshaya foundation,chennai KC Raju,residency,Banglore.
- 38. Hydrabad international airport Brigade,banglore Nayar residence Rajasthan decors RMZ sales ,Banglore
- 39. How to makevertical garden XiaoYing_Video_1480342708730.mp4
Editor's Notes
- #2 not only on social and aesthetical value but also on well-being in and around the buildings. The result of integration of vegetation and building, improve the ecological and environmental efficiency with positive influence. Since 2000 years ago in traditional architecture, climbing plants have been planted at the base of the buildings facades or planter boxes have been manipulated on the main elevations.The result of integration of vegetation. Improve the ecological and environmental efficiency with positive influence. Since 2000 years ago. First introduced in Switzerland.
- #13 Available in different shapes and curvesThe building block of this modular system is a rigid, light weight, three-dimensional panel made from a powder coated galvanized and welded steel wire that supports plants with both a face grid and a panel depth. This system is designed to hold a green facade off the wall surface so that plant materials do not attach to the building, provides a "captive" growing environment for the plant with multiple supports for the tendrils, and helps to maintain the integrity of a building membrane. Panels can be stacked and joined to cover large areas, or formed to create shapes and curves, are made from recycledcontent steel and are recyclable (fig3, fig4). Because the panels are rigid, they can span between structures and can also be used for freestanding green walls (Gren roof organization 2008).
- #14 Grids are employed on green facades that are designed to support faster growing climbing plants with denser foliage. Wire-nets are often used to support slower growing plants that need the added support these systems provide at closer intervals. Both systems use high tensile steel cables, anchors and supplementary equipment. Various sizes and patterns can be accommodated as flexible vertical and horizontal wire-ropes are connected
- #16 Living wall systems are composed of pre vegetated panels. These panels can be made of plastic, expanded polystyrene, synthetic fabric, clay, metal, and concrete, and support agreat diversity and density of plant species. Living walls need more protection than green facades because of its diversity and density of vegetationLiving walls, also called bio-walls or vertical gardens. Living wall systems are composed of pre vegetated panels, vertical modules or planted blankets These panels can be made of plastic, expanded polystyrene, synthetic fabric, clay, metal, and concrete, and support a great diversity and density of plant species. Living walls need more protection than green facades because of its diversity and density of vegetation. Living Walls are made with three parts: a metal frame, a PVC layer and an air layer (do not need soil). This system supports a variety of plant species, such as a mixture of vegetation, perennial flowers, low shrubs, and ferns etc (fig 7). It performs well in various climate environments. However, the selection of better species may adapt to the prevailing climatic condition, so that the maintenance of the system be made easy. Generally is used self-automated watering and nutrition system, to make maintenance of the living walls easy (Gren roof organization 2008, Yeh 2012).. Living Wall : a metal frame, a PVC layer and an air layer (do not need soil). This system supports a variety of plant species, such as a mixture of vegetation, perennial flowers, low shrubs, and ferns etc .It performs well in various climate environments. However, the selection of better species may adapt to the prevailing climatic condition, so that the maintenance of the system be made easy. Generally is used self-automated watering and nutrition system, to make maintenance of the living walls easy
- #18 These walls are an evolution of landscape 'berms' and a strategic tool in an approach to 'living' architecture. Landscape walls are typically sloped as opposed to vertical and have the primary function of noise reduction and slope stabilization . They usually are structured from some form of stacking material made of plastic or concrete with room for growing media and plants These walls are an evolution of landscape 'berms' and a strategic tool in an approach to 'living' architecture. Landscape walls are typically sloped as opposed to vertical and have the primary function of noise reduction and slope stabilization (fig 8). They usually are structured from some form of stacking material made of plastic or concrete with room for growing media and plants (Gren roof organization 2008).
- #19 It is composed of two layers of synthetic fabric with pockets that physically support plants and growing media. The fabric walls are supported by a frame and backed by a waterproof membrane against the building wall because of its high moisture content. Nutrients are primarily distributed through an irrigation system that cycles water from the top of the system dow
- #23 There are so many different containers are using in vertical gardens.
- #28 Selected plants root in the ground, in modular panels attached to the facade or in the wall material itself, with the purpose of covering the buildings with plant foliage.Fibre rooting
- #40 4.4Maintenance Designing a building with an early understanding of living walls can greatly reduce maintenance costs. With the exception of access and regular watering issues, local suppliers state that maintenance of a living wall should be no more onerous than that of landscape planting. Designing the living wall as a pivoting or removable screen can reduce the use of lift equipment to maintain living walls that are placed high on a building. The usual requirements of pruning, feeding and watering still apply though in a different way. Establishing a well-understood maintenance regime with facilities management personnel, especially at the specification stage, will greatly improve the likelihood of survival of the wall.