Section 6-6
Spi.3.2.H
Jim Smith JCHS
Trapezoids are quadrilaterals
with exactly 1 pair of parallel sides
Leg Leg
Base
Base
A B
C D
Base Angles
A + C = 180
B + D = 180
›
›
Isosceles Trapezoids Have
Congruent Legs
1) Base Angles Are Congruent
2) Diagonals Are Congruent
The Endpoints Of The Median
Of A Trapezoid Are The Midpoints
Of The Legs
Median
Median
Median = ½ ( b1 + b2 ) or
2 Median = ( b1 + b2 ) or
The Median Is The Average
Of The 2 Bases
b1
b2
6
24
X
2X = 6 + 24
2X = 30
X = 15
X + 2
X + 20
4X + 32
2 ( X + 20 ) = X + 2 + 4X + 32
2X + 40 = 5X + 34
40 = 3X + 34
6 = 3X
2 = X
median
Sometimes it’s helpful
to know that 2 heights
of a trapezoid form
a rectangle. This can
help us find the length
of a base.
If it’s an isosceles trapezoid, the
triangles will also be congruent.
Kites
Kites are quadrilaterals
with exactly 2 pairs of
consecutive congruent sides
Opposite sides are NOT
parallel or congruent.
Diagonals of a kite
are perpendicular.
Only one pair of opposite
angles in a kite are congruent
Can you find
Congruent triangles?
What method did you use?
☺ ☺
☻ ☻
If GHJK is a kite, find each measure.
1. Find m∠JRK.
2. If m∠GHJ = 90, find m∠HGJ.
3. If HJ = 7, find HG.
4. If GR = 5, find RJ.
5. If m∠GHJ = 96 and m∠GKJ = 52, find m∠HGK.
G
H
J
K
R
1. 90°
2. 45°
3. 7
4. 5
5. 106°

6-6 Trapezoids and Kites.ppt

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Trapezoids are quadrilaterals withexactly 1 pair of parallel sides Leg Leg Base Base A B C D Base Angles A + C = 180 B + D = 180 › ›
  • 3.
    Isosceles Trapezoids Have CongruentLegs 1) Base Angles Are Congruent 2) Diagonals Are Congruent
  • 4.
    The Endpoints OfThe Median Of A Trapezoid Are The Midpoints Of The Legs Median
  • 5.
    Median Median = ½( b1 + b2 ) or 2 Median = ( b1 + b2 ) or The Median Is The Average Of The 2 Bases b1 b2
  • 6.
    6 24 X 2X = 6+ 24 2X = 30 X = 15 X + 2 X + 20 4X + 32 2 ( X + 20 ) = X + 2 + 4X + 32 2X + 40 = 5X + 34 40 = 3X + 34 6 = 3X 2 = X median
  • 7.
    Sometimes it’s helpful toknow that 2 heights of a trapezoid form a rectangle. This can help us find the length of a base. If it’s an isosceles trapezoid, the triangles will also be congruent.
  • 8.
    Kites Kites are quadrilaterals withexactly 2 pairs of consecutive congruent sides Opposite sides are NOT parallel or congruent.
  • 9.
    Diagonals of akite are perpendicular. Only one pair of opposite angles in a kite are congruent
  • 10.
    Can you find Congruenttriangles? What method did you use? ☺ ☺ ☻ ☻
  • 11.
    If GHJK isa kite, find each measure. 1. Find m∠JRK. 2. If m∠GHJ = 90, find m∠HGJ. 3. If HJ = 7, find HG. 4. If GR = 5, find RJ. 5. If m∠GHJ = 96 and m∠GKJ = 52, find m∠HGK. G H J K R 1. 90° 2. 45° 3. 7 4. 5 5. 106°