The document discusses unfair trade practices under Section 2(1)(r) of the Indian law. It defines unfair trade practice as adopting any unfair method to promote the sale of goods or services. Some examples of unfair trade practices provided include falsely representing the quality, grade, or model of goods; claiming rebuilt goods are new; and making false claims of sponsorship or approval. The document also lists elements considered in determining unfair trade practices such as defects, deficiencies, manufacturers, traders, goods, services, consumers, and persons.