The document discusses challenges for Ukraine's green reconstruction efforts following widespread damage from the war. It notes that total damage and losses amount to USD 425 billion, with reconstruction needs of USD 411 billion across many sectors. Housing, transport, and commerce/industry have the highest needs. Financing so far only covers a portion of immediate needs through 2023. Key challenges on local levels include limited capacity, financial resources, expertise, and clarity on what constitutes "green". Cooperation with EU cities and capacity building initiatives could help address some challenges in prioritizing a resilient and sustainable recovery that balances urgent and long-term needs. In the energy sector specifically, local authorities lack data and legal frameworks have not fully decentralized, while households have little access