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Advanced Materials
Waterborne Epoxy Systems for Coatings
Selector Guide
Waterborne Epoxy Systems

    For over 25 years, Huntsman has been a global leader in the develop-
    ment and improvement of waterborne epoxy resins and hardeners
    for ambient cure coatings. Although the technology has been around for
    many years, great advances have occurred in the last decade.
    Gone are the days where additive suppliers had little or any knowledge
    of waterborne epoxy systems. Today, the combination of Huntsman
    high-performance waterborne resins and hardeners, with fit-for-purpose
    additives and co-solvents, gives formulators the opportunity to get the
    highest performance you can expect from epoxy and still adhere to
    environmental regulations at the same total cost.

    Regulatory initiatives to meet clean air standards continue to be the
    main impetus for coating formulators to consider waterborne epoxy
    systems. This aggressive regulatory environment is nothing new and has
    been the case for over 20 years, since the passing of the Clean Air Act
    in 1990. Today, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
    Ozone Transport Commission (OTC), California Air Resources Board
    (CARB) and South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD)
    continue to set more and more restrictive limits on the Volatile Organic
    Compound (VOC) content in architectural and industrial maintenance
    (AIM) coatings. However, there is a change in the air again. New drivers
    for change are now being exercised by asset owners and architects,
    creating a high demand for green and sustainable products that can
    be certified. No longer is it just a legislative requirement that is pushing
    for change, but consumer demand. The benefits of waterborne epoxy
    systems versus conventional epoxy systems are now quite often the
    deciding factor in coating selection by decision makers. For example,
    we have found many cases where the following benefits have been the
    key factors in favor of waterborne epoxy systems:

    • Ultra low VOC
    • Very low odor
    • Non-flammable/non-combustible
    • Fast dry and re-coat
    • Ease of cleanup (no solvents needed)
    • Balanced overall performance properties

    If these types of benefits can be obtained at an equivalent or slightly
    increased cost, owners and contractors will always choose waterborne
    systems. The key aspect for proper performance and ultimately, user
    satisfaction, is the proper selection of epoxy resin and curing agent for
    the targeted application and substrate.




1
Applications
Huntsman Waterborne Epoxy              waterborne epoxy system that                 Metal – Found in transportation,
Resins and Epoxy Curing Agents         covers all applications and sub-             agricultural/construction equipment,
can be used in a variety of coating    strates and provides the ultimate            and industrial maintenance applica-
applications which currently use       high performance is not feasible.            tions such as tanks, stadiums and
solvent-based, high-solids or          Therefore, if success is to be               hospitals, etc. Metal protection
solvent-free coating systems.          reached, proper time must be taken           requires use of appropriate resins
In fact, waterborne epoxy coatings     to identify the criteria that are critical   and hardeners and good formulation
are fast becoming the first choice     to quality. An essential step is under-      skills to provide optimum corrosion
for formulators in such market         standing the application, which              resistance. The selection of either
segments as:                           determines the substrate to be               liquid resins or solid epoxy
                                       coated. For most applications there          dispersions has been found to be
• Transportation                       are two substrates that are most             the best choice.
• DIY Floor Coatings                   common: cementitious or metal.
• Industrial Maintenance                                                            The following waterborne epoxy
  Applications for High-Performance    Cementitious – Found in base-                systems selector chart will help
  Asset Protection                     ments, garages, warehouses,                  provide formulators with the right
                                       institutional and recreational facili-       Huntsman epoxy resin and curing
Obtaining high-performance             ties, etc. Due to the nature of con-         agent combination for the desired
formulations, and ultimately success   crete and the various stages of age,         application and substrate. In addi-
in these markets, requires knowing     preparation, moisture content, and           tion, the starting-point formulations
your targeted application, identify-   environmental exposure, waterborne           in this brochure offer useful sugges-
ing the substrate, and selecting the   epoxy coatings based on liquid               tions for the selection of appropriate
most appropriate resin and hardener    epoxy resins have been found to be           additives and fillers.
combination. A general-purpose         most beneficial and economical.
Waterborne Epoxy Systems
Selector Chart




                           * All basic starting point formulations in parenthesis are included on pages 8-10.




                                                                                                                4
Waterborne Epoxy Systems                                                 or concrete, direct-to-metal coat-                 primer; a self-leveling cementitious
                                                                         ings, adhesives and water-washable                 flooring; and a topcoat. These
Huntsman offers a wide range of
                                                                         tile grouts. Such systems display                  systems can be formulated to have
waterborne curing agents, water-
                                                                         good adhesion, color stability and                 a visible end-of-pot life, unlike most
borne epoxy resins and liquid epoxy
resins that are well-suited for many                                     flexibility.                                       water based systems. It can also be
applications. The following informa-                                                                                        used as a “green” concrete primer,
tion should be used as the first step                                    Aradur® 3805 Epoxy Curing Agent                    thermal-shock resistant flooring,
in the selection of the right product                                    is ideal for do-it-yourself (DIY), user-           tile grouts, and as a concrete
for the right application.                                               friendly waterborne epoxy coatings                 curing compound.
                                                                         due to its long pot life, easy applica-
                                                                         tion properties and long open time.                Aradur® 3985 S Epoxy Curing Agent
Waterborne Epoxy Curing Agents
                                                                         This product can be easily formulat-               is the faster curing version of
Aradur® 39 Epoxy Curing Agent                                            ed for garage floor coatings having                Aradur® 3985 epoxy curing agent.
is designed for concrete primers                                         good hardness development,                         It is designed for lower temperature
and coatings with high water vapor                                       abrasion resistance, excellent                     flooring applications, such as those
transmission rates to reduce the                                         adhesion to both dry and damp                      for walk-in refrigerators and freez-
incidence of blistering on floors that                                   concrete and stable gloss over the                 ers. It can also be used for rapid
are continuously damp, such as                                           course of its four-hour pot life.                  curing floorings for fast return to
in low-lying areas. Combined with                                                                                           service, reaching walk-on hardness
liquid epoxy resins, it offers rapid                                     Aradur® 3984 Epoxy Curing Agent                    within 12 hours.
curing at both low (e.g. 5°C) and                                        can be used in coating applications
normal ambient temperatures over                                         where good aesthetic properties,                   Aradur® 3986 Epoxy Curing Agent
a wide humidity range, and excel-                                        chemical resistance and rapid cure                 is designed for heavy-duty
lent adhesion to dry, damp or wet                                        are required. Its versatility allows               corrosion resistance comparable to
concrete. Its high chemical and                                          the formulator to prepare high-                    solvent-based epoxy systems, and
stain resistance makes it ideal for                                      performance architectural coatings                 with several advantages: low VOC,
self-priming concrete floor coatings                                     for concrete floors and walls, floor               low odor and fast dry properties.
and clear sealers.                                                       toppings (e.g., broadcast floors),                 It can be used with both liquid
                                                                         and coatings for metal with one                    epoxy resins and waterborne solid
Aradur® 340 Epoxy Curing Agent                                           curing agent.                                      epoxy resin dispersions for the
is a versatile product in that it per-                                                                                      formulation of primers and direct-to-
forms well for both construction and                                     Aradur® 3985 Epoxy Curing Agent                    metal applications. It offers long pot
metal coating applications. It can be                                    is the epitome of versatility. It can be           life, excellent adhesion, and good
used to formulate a variety of epoxy                                     formulated as a universal concrete                 impact resistance. It can also be for-
systems including primers for metal                                      system: a rapid-curing, breathable                 mulated for a visible end-of-pot life.

Waterborne Epoxy Curing Agents

                                     Viscosity                    H+ Active               Density @ 25°C      Typical Mix ratio3
    Product                          @ 25°C, [cP]                 Equivalent2 [g/eq]      [lb/gal, (g/cm3)]   [g/100g]             Color [Gardner]   Solids Content [%]

    Aradur 39®
                                     12,000 – 20,000              335                     8.9 (1.07)          150 – 200            <5                49 – 51

    Aradur® 340                      18,000 – 23,000              210                     8.7 (1.04)          110                  < 12              49 – 51

    Aradur® 3805                     Z – Z41                      270                     9.0 (1.08)          144                  <9                59 – 61

    Aradur® 3984                     5,000 – 15,000               150                     8.8 (1.06)          75 – 85              <8                78 – 82

    Aradur® 3985                     1,000 – 6,000                265                     8.7 (1.05)          140                  <6                53 – 57

    Aradur® 3985 S                   3,000 – 8,000                265                     8.7 (1.05)          140                  <6                54 – 56

    Aradur® 3986                     15,000 – 35,000              415                     8.8 (1.06)          222                  <6                39 – 41

1
    Gardner Holdt Viscosity. 2 As supplied. 3 With Araldite® GY 6010 Liquid Epoxy Resin


5
Waterborne Epoxy Resins                          3961-1 epoxy resin and Aradur®
                                                 3986 epoxy curing agent meet
Araldite® PZ 3901 Epoxy Resin
                                                 the stringent VOC requirements of
is a dispersion of a solid epoxy resin
                                                 the State of California for industrial
in water and 2-propoxyethanol at
                                                 maintenance and the demanding
55% (wt.) solids. It is designed for
                                                 performance required of anti-
ambient cure, two-component
                                                 corrosive primers.
epoxy systems for light duty indus-
trial maintenance primers and
                                                 Araldite® PZ 323 Epoxy Resin
coatings for metal, concrete, wood
                                                 is a solvent-free, aqueous emulsion
and certain plastics.
                                                 of an epoxy phenol novolac (EPN)
                                                 resin. It can be used to upgrade the
Araldite® PZ 3921 Epoxy Resin
                                                 chemical resistance, film properties
is based on a modified solid epoxy
                                                 and abrasion resistance of coat-
resin, resulting in a lower VOC con-
                                                 ings based on solid epoxy resin
tent than conventional solid epoxy
                                                 dispersions. Typical applications
resin dispersions. It can be com-
                                                 for Araldite® PZ 323 epoxy resin
bined with carboxylate-functional
                                                 systems include protective coat-
acrylic resins to formulate two-com-
                                                 ings, primers and sealers for steel,
ponent, waterborne acrylic-epoxy
                                                 plaster, cement, concrete, cinder
coating systems that are popular
                                                 blocks, brick and similar substrates.
for high-performance architectural
applications. Araldite® PZ 3921
epoxy resin provides superior
scrub resistance and improved
durability for use in commercial insti-
tutions and facilities. It can also be
combined with Aradur® waterborne
epoxy curing agents for a variety of
applications on metal and concrete.

Araldite® PZ 3961-1 Epoxy Resin
is a newly developed, low-viscosity,
solid epoxy resin dispersion.
Its coatings show fast “lacquer”
dry properties, good flexibility and
impact resistance, and excellent
adhesion to many substrates.
Primers based on Araldite® PZ


Waterborne Epoxy Resins

                               Viscosity        Epoxide Eq. Weight1   Density @ 25°C
    Product                    @ 25°C, [cP]     [EEW, g/eq]           [lb/gal, (g/cm3)]   Solids Content [%]   Particle Size [µm]

    Araldite® PZ 3901          7,000 – 20,000   515 – 555             9.0 (1.08)          53.5 – 56.5          < 1 (50%)

    Araldite® PZ 3921          300 – 750        610 – 680 2           9.0 (1.08)          49 – 51              0.8 – 1.3 (Median)

    Araldite® PZ 3961-1        400 – 750        490 – 550             9.2 (1.10)          51 – 55              <1

    Araldite® PZ 323           Thixotropic      222 – 250             9.6 (1.15)          75 – 80              <2

1
    On solids. 2 As supplied


                                                                                                                                    6
How to Calculate the Mixing Ratio

Epoxy – Amine Cure                                            Formula
Epoxy content of resin given as:                              Epoxy Index x H+ Active Equivalent = g hardener/kg resin
• Epoxy Index                      [Eq/kg]                      [Eq/kg]           [g/Eq]
• Epoxy Equivalent Weight          [g/Eq]
                                                              Alternative Formula
    [Eq/kg] = 1000 g/kg
                                                              100 g of resin x H+ Active Equivalent [g/Eq] = g hardener to cure 100 g of resin
               [g/Eq]
                                                               EEW [g/Eq]
Amine functionality (reactive groups) of hardener given as:
• H+ Active Equivalent [g/Eq]


7
Basic Formulations
Formulation EF-71                                                    Formulation EF-95
Waterborne, Low VOC Clear Epoxy Sealer                               Waterborne, Low VOC Floor Coating

 Part A (Epoxy Resin)                    Pounds            Gallons    Part A (Epoxy Resin)                  Pounds       Gallons
 Araldite® GY 6010 Epoxy Resin           169.00             17.24     Araldite® GY 9615 Epoxy Resin          239.60        25.00
 Araldite® DY-D Epoxy Reactive Diluent    25.35              2.76     Total (Part A)                         239.60        25.00
 Total (Part A)                          194.35             20.00
                                                                      Part B (Hardener)
 Part B (Hardener)                                                    Aradur® 3984 Epoxy Curing Agent        167.50        17.63
 Aradur® 39 Epoxy Curing Agent           390.04             43.83     Deionized Water                        322.88        38.76
 Co-solvent                               18.66              2.42     Defoamer                                    7.51      0.90
 Benzyl Alcohol                            5.09              0.64     Pigment Dispersant                       12.89        1.46
 Defoamer                                  4.24              0.68     Nepheline Syenite                        53.69        2.47
 Glacial Acetic Acid                       7.80              0.90     Wollastonite                             53.69        2.22
 Deionized Water                         260.02             31.33     Titanium Dioxide                       118.10         3.54
 Leveling Agent                            1.70              0.20     Co-solvent                               39.73        5.22
 Total (Part B)                          687.55             80.00     Flow Modifier                               3.86      0.46
                                                                      Rheology Modifier                        20.62        2.33
 Formulation Total                       881.90            100.00
                                                                      Total (Part B)                         800.48        75.00
Formulation Properties                                                Formulation Total                     1040.08       100.00

 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                  1:4                         Formulation Properties
 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU
   - Initial                             73                           Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                1:3
   - 1 hr                                96                           Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU
 Solids Content, wt. %                   44.2                         - Initial                             115
 Solids Content, vol. %                  40.9                         - 1 hr                                 94
 VOC, g/L (minus water)                  98.5                         PVC, %                                 17.6
                                                                      Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids)   0.6 : 1
                                                                      Solids Content, wt. %                  59.5
Formulation EF-78
                                                                      Solids Content, vol. %                 49.0
Waterborne, Low VOC Concrete Primer
                                                                      VOC, g/L (minus water)                 91.2
 Part A (Epoxy Resin)         Pounds            Gallons
 Araldite® GY 6010             124.37              12.69
 Epoxy Resin
                                                                     Formulation EF-96
                                                                     Waterborne, Low VOC Floor Coating
 Araldite DW 0137-1
          ®
                                 4.04               0.40
 Black Coloring Paste                                                 Part A (Epoxy Resin)                  Pounds       Gallons
 Araldite® DY-D Epoxy           18.66               2.03              Araldite® GY 9615 Epoxy Resin         183.98        20.00
 Reactive Diluent
                                                                      Total (Part A)                        183.98        20.00
 Matting Agent                  18.66               1.59
 Leveling Agent                  3.92               0.45              Part B (Hardener)
 Co-solvent                     18.66               2.38              Aradur® 39 Epoxy Curing Agent         306.32        34.42
 Total (Part A)                188.30              19.54              Deionized Water                       272.29        32.67
                                                                      Defoamer                                 2.82        0.34
 Part B (Hardener)
                                                                      Pigment Dispersant                     11.91         1.35
 Aradur 39 Epoxy
        ®
                               242.52              27.25
 Curing Agent                                                         Nepheline Syenite                      34.04         1.57
 Pigment Dispersant             48.50               5.49              Wollastonite                           34.04         1.41
 Defoamer                        9.79               1.19              Titanium Dioxide                       98.70         2.96
 Titanium Dioxide               62.58               1.88              Co-solvent                             37.44         4.89
 Barium Sulfate                125.18               3.42              Flow Modifier                            3.23        0.38
 Microcrystalline Silica        86.05               3.89              Total (Part B)                        800.79        80.00
 Co-solvent                     13.61               1.84              Formulation Total                     984.77       100.00
 Deionized Water               295.75              35.50
 Total (Part B)                883.98              80.46             Formulation Properties

 Formulation Total            1072.28             100.00              Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                1:4
                                                                      Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU             101
Formulation Properties                                                PVC, %                                14.0
                                                                      Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids)    0.5
 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                  1:4
                                                                      Solids Content, wt. %                 52.2
 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU
                                                                      Solids Content, vol. %                43.1
   - 15 min                              87
                                                                      VOC, g/L (minus water)                94.6
   - 1 hr                                104
 PVC, %                                  31.0
 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt               1.2
 Solids Content, wt. %                   55.3
 Solids Content, vol. %                  42.0
 VOC, g/L (minus water)                  89.8


                                                                                                                                   8
Basic Formulations
Formulation EF-97                                           Formulation EF-211
Waterborne, Do-It-Yourself Floor Coating                    Water-cleanable, Epoxy-based Tile Grout

 Part A (Epoxy Resin)        Pounds               Gallons    Part A (Resin Portion)     Pounds                   Gallons
 Araldite® GY 9667            168.94                18.35    Araldite® GY 9615           155.00                    16.85
 Epoxy Resin                                                 Epoxy Resin
 Co-solvent                    12.49                 1.65    Emulsifier                     7.83                       1.09
                                                             Cleaning Aid                  10.87                       1.55
 Total (Part A)               181.43                20.00
                                                             Rheology Modifier              6.08                       0.69
 Part B (Hardener)                                           Total - Part A               179.78                      20.18
 Aradur® 3805 Epoxy           212.43                23.61    Part B
 Curing Agent                                                (Hardener Portion)
 Deionized Water              365.73                43.81    Aradur® 340 Epoxy            110.60                      12.71
 Defoamer                       5.10                 0.62    Curing Agent
 Flow Modifier                  3.06                 0.36    Aradur® 3984 Epoxy            43.48                       4.94
                                                             Curing Agent
 Pigment Dispersant            15.82                 1.79
                                                             Accelerator 960-1              4.64                       0.57
 Nepheline Syenite             40.85                 1.88
                                                             Surfactant                    11.13                       1.29
 Wollastonite                  40.85                 1.69    Deionized Water              138.30                      16.60
 Titanium Dioxide             137.88                 4.14    Total - Part B               308.15                      36.12
 Co-solvent                    12.64                 1.72
                                                             Part C (Filler Portion)
 Leveling Agent                 2.05                 0.28
                                                             Fumed Silica                  33.91                       1.85
 Total (Part B)               836.41                80.00    Silica sand                  925.30                      41.87
 Formulation Total           1017.84               100.00    Total - Part C               959.21                      43.72
                                                             Formulation Total          1447.14                      100.02
Formulation Properties
                                                            Formulation Properties
 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                1:4
 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU                 93                Filler : binder ratio                   3.8 : 1
 PVC, %                                    18.4              Density                                 14.47 lb/gal
 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids)        0.7              Pot life (2.2 lb. mass), 23°C           2-3 hr
                                                             Mixing ratio Part A : Part B, vol       0.56 : 1.0
 Solids Content, wt. %                     51.9
                                                             Mixing ratio Part A : Part B, wt        0.58 : 1.0
 Solids Content, vol. %                    43.3
                                                             Solids Content (wt / vol)               85.1% / 74.0%
 VOC, g/L (minus water)                168.4                 VOC Content (minus water), g/L          5.6



Formulation EF-110                                          Formulation MF-361
Waterborne, Matte Self-Leveling Flooring                    Waterborne, Corrosion Resistant Primer

 Part A (Epoxy Resin)        Pounds               Gallons    Part A (Epoxy Resin)                          Pounds             Gallons
 Araldite® GY 6010            127.41                13.00    Araldite® PZ 3961-1 Epoxy Resin                458.00              50.00
 Epoxy Resin                                                 Total (Part A)                                 458.00              50.00
 Total (Part A)               127.41                13.00    Part B (Hardener)
                                                             Aradur® 3986 Epoxy Curing Agent                 146.00             16.53
 Part B (Hardener)
                                                             Pigment Dispersant                               22.85              2.61
 Aradur® 3985 Epoxy           182.00                20.80
                                                             Defoamer                                         12.68              1.53
 Curing Agent
                                                             Deionized Water                                  90.5              10.86
 Air Release                   12.13                 1.80
                                                             Calcium Metasilicate                            104.74              4.33
 Defoamer                       9.10                 1.08    Magnesium Silicate                               85.69              3.66
 Deionized Water               46.17                 5.54    Nepheline Syenite                                20.95              0.97
 Titanium Dioxide             121.34                 3.64    Titanium Dioxide                                 66.65              2.00
 Barium Sulfate               121.34                 3.32    Barium Sulfate                                   76.17              2.08
 Deionized Water               69.27                 8.31    Leveling Agent                                    3.80              0.42
 Total (Part B)               561.35                44.49    Flash Rust Inhibitor                              9.50              1.02
                                                             Rheology Modifier                                34.25              3.98
 Part C (Filler)                                             Total (Part B)                                  673.78             50.00
 White Portland Cement         91.00                 6.50
                                                             Formulation Total                              1131.78            100.00
 Silica Sand                  315.50                21.52
 Fine Aggregate               254.82                14.49   Formulation Properties
 Total (Part C)               661.32                42.51
                                                             Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                        1:1
 Formulation Total           1350.08               100.00    Mixed Viscosity1, 23°C, KU
                                                                - Initial                                   95
Formulation Properties                                          - 1 hr                                      95
                                                                - 3 hr                                      98
 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                0.15 : 1
                                                                - 4 hr                                     100
 PVC, %                                67.4                  PVC, %                                         30.3
 Filler : Binder Ratio, wt             4:1                   Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt                    1.2 : 1
 Solids Content, wt                    84.5                  Solids Content, wt%                            62.4
 Solids Content, vol                   74.7                  Solids Content, vol%                           48.1
 VOC, g/L (minus water)                18.1                  VOC, g/L (minus water)                         78.4
                                                             Tack-free / Dry-thru time2, 23ºC/50RH         1.0/5.5
                                                             (30’ induction time)

9
Basic Formulations
Formulation MF-380                                                     Formulation MF-385
Waterborne, Direct-to-Metal Coating                                    Waterborne, Direct-to-Metal Coating

 Part A (Epoxy Resin)        Pounds                 Gallons             Part A (Epoxy Resin)        Pounds            Gallons
 Araldite® PZ 3901            543.50                   59.73            Araldite® PZ 3961-1          514.47             55.92
 Epoxy Resin                                                            Epoxy Resin
 Defoamer                       4.0                     0.52            Defoamer                       3.78              0.45
 Pigment Dispersant            12.50                    1.42            Pigment Dispersant            11.86              1.35
 Titanium Dioxide             235.00                    7.06            Titanium Dioxide             222.46              6.68
 Deionized Water               86.00                   10.32            Deionized Water               65.00              7.80
 Co-solvent                     7.50                    0.95            Co-solvent                     7.06              0.89
 Total (Part A)               888.50                   80.00            Rheology Modifier             16.49              1.93
                                                                        Total (Part A)               857.23             75.02
 Part B (Hardener)
 Aradur® 3984 Epoxy            60.90                    6.65            Part B (Hardener)
 Curing Agent
                                                                        Aradur® 3986 Epoxy           160.89             18.28
 Deionized Water              100.80                   12.10            Curing Agent
 Co-solvent                     9.90                    1.25            Deionized Water               43.41              5.21
 Total (Part B)               171.60                   20.00            Co-solvent                    13.12              1.66
 Formulation Total           1060.10                 100.00             Total (Part B)               201.01             25.15

                                                                        Formulation Total           1058.54            100.17
Formulation Properties

 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                4:1
                                                                       Formulation Properties
 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU              89                              Mix Ratio, vol (A : B)                3:1
 PVC, %                                 16.3                            Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU              62
 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids)     0.7                            PVC, %                                 16.6
 Solids Content, wt. %                  55.7                            Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids)     0.7
 Solids Content, vol. %                 43.4                            Solids Content, wt. %                  54.4
 VOC, g/L (minus water)                163.1                            Solids Content, vol. %                 41.7
Please consult your Huntsman representative for other starting-point    VOC, g/L (minus water)                142.3
formulations offered.
Global Presence – 13 Manufacturing Sites




For More Information
www.huntsman.com/advanced_materials
advanced_materials@huntsman.com

Americas:
Huntsman Advanced Materials Americas
10003 Woodloch Forest Drive
The Woodlands
Texas 77380
USA
Tel. +1 888 564 9318
Fax +1 281 719 4047

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                                                    of Buyer or user or as an inducement to infringe any patent or other intellectual property right. Data and results
Guru Hargovindji Marg, Chakal, Andheri (East)       are based on controlled conditions and/or lab work. Buyer is responsible to determine the applicability of
Mumbai – 400 093                                    such information and recommendations and the suitability of any Product for its own particular purpose, and
India                                               to ensure that its intended use of the Product does not infringe any intellectual property rights. The Product
Tel. +91 22 4095 1556-60                            may be or become hazardous. Buyer should (i) obtain Material Safety Data Sheets and Technical Data Sheets
                                                    from Huntsman containing detailed information on Product hazards and toxicity, together with proper shipping,
Fax + 91 22 4095 1300/1400/1500
                                                    handling and storage procedures for the Product, (ii) take all steps necessary to adequately inform, warn and
                                                    familiarize its employees, agents, direct and indirect customers and contractors who may handle or be exposed
Asia/Pacific:                                       to the Product of all hazards pertaining to and proper procedures for safe handling, use, storage, transportation
Huntsman Advanced Materials (Guangdong) Co., Ltd.   and disposal of and exposure to the Product and (iii) comply with and ensure that its employees, agents, direct
Rooms 4604 – 4608, Maxdo Center                     and indirect customers and contractors who may handle or be exposed to the Product comply with all safety
8 Xing Yi Road                                      information contained in the applicable Material Safety DataSheets, Technical Data Sheets or other instructions
                                                    provided by Huntsman and all applicable laws, regulations and standards relating to the handling, use, storage,
Shanghai, 200336
                                                    distribution and disposal of and exposure to the Product. Please note that products may differ from country to
P.R. China                                          country. If you have any queries, kindly contact your local Huntsman representative.
Tel. +86 21 2208 7588
Fax +86 21 2208 7511                                © 2011 Huntsman Corporation. All rights reserved.

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Waterborne Epoxy Guide for Coatings Applications

  • 1. Advanced Materials Waterborne Epoxy Systems for Coatings Selector Guide
  • 2. Waterborne Epoxy Systems For over 25 years, Huntsman has been a global leader in the develop- ment and improvement of waterborne epoxy resins and hardeners for ambient cure coatings. Although the technology has been around for many years, great advances have occurred in the last decade. Gone are the days where additive suppliers had little or any knowledge of waterborne epoxy systems. Today, the combination of Huntsman high-performance waterborne resins and hardeners, with fit-for-purpose additives and co-solvents, gives formulators the opportunity to get the highest performance you can expect from epoxy and still adhere to environmental regulations at the same total cost. Regulatory initiatives to meet clean air standards continue to be the main impetus for coating formulators to consider waterborne epoxy systems. This aggressive regulatory environment is nothing new and has been the case for over 20 years, since the passing of the Clean Air Act in 1990. Today, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Ozone Transport Commission (OTC), California Air Resources Board (CARB) and South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) continue to set more and more restrictive limits on the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) content in architectural and industrial maintenance (AIM) coatings. However, there is a change in the air again. New drivers for change are now being exercised by asset owners and architects, creating a high demand for green and sustainable products that can be certified. No longer is it just a legislative requirement that is pushing for change, but consumer demand. The benefits of waterborne epoxy systems versus conventional epoxy systems are now quite often the deciding factor in coating selection by decision makers. For example, we have found many cases where the following benefits have been the key factors in favor of waterborne epoxy systems: • Ultra low VOC • Very low odor • Non-flammable/non-combustible • Fast dry and re-coat • Ease of cleanup (no solvents needed) • Balanced overall performance properties If these types of benefits can be obtained at an equivalent or slightly increased cost, owners and contractors will always choose waterborne systems. The key aspect for proper performance and ultimately, user satisfaction, is the proper selection of epoxy resin and curing agent for the targeted application and substrate. 1
  • 3.
  • 4. Applications Huntsman Waterborne Epoxy waterborne epoxy system that Metal – Found in transportation, Resins and Epoxy Curing Agents covers all applications and sub- agricultural/construction equipment, can be used in a variety of coating strates and provides the ultimate and industrial maintenance applica- applications which currently use high performance is not feasible. tions such as tanks, stadiums and solvent-based, high-solids or Therefore, if success is to be hospitals, etc. Metal protection solvent-free coating systems. reached, proper time must be taken requires use of appropriate resins In fact, waterborne epoxy coatings to identify the criteria that are critical and hardeners and good formulation are fast becoming the first choice to quality. An essential step is under- skills to provide optimum corrosion for formulators in such market standing the application, which resistance. The selection of either segments as: determines the substrate to be liquid resins or solid epoxy coated. For most applications there dispersions has been found to be • Transportation are two substrates that are most the best choice. • DIY Floor Coatings common: cementitious or metal. • Industrial Maintenance The following waterborne epoxy Applications for High-Performance Cementitious – Found in base- systems selector chart will help Asset Protection ments, garages, warehouses, provide formulators with the right institutional and recreational facili- Huntsman epoxy resin and curing Obtaining high-performance ties, etc. Due to the nature of con- agent combination for the desired formulations, and ultimately success crete and the various stages of age, application and substrate. In addi- in these markets, requires knowing preparation, moisture content, and tion, the starting-point formulations your targeted application, identify- environmental exposure, waterborne in this brochure offer useful sugges- ing the substrate, and selecting the epoxy coatings based on liquid tions for the selection of appropriate most appropriate resin and hardener epoxy resins have been found to be additives and fillers. combination. A general-purpose most beneficial and economical.
  • 5. Waterborne Epoxy Systems Selector Chart * All basic starting point formulations in parenthesis are included on pages 8-10. 4
  • 6. Waterborne Epoxy Systems or concrete, direct-to-metal coat- primer; a self-leveling cementitious ings, adhesives and water-washable flooring; and a topcoat. These Huntsman offers a wide range of tile grouts. Such systems display systems can be formulated to have waterborne curing agents, water- good adhesion, color stability and a visible end-of-pot life, unlike most borne epoxy resins and liquid epoxy resins that are well-suited for many flexibility. water based systems. It can also be applications. The following informa- used as a “green” concrete primer, tion should be used as the first step Aradur® 3805 Epoxy Curing Agent thermal-shock resistant flooring, in the selection of the right product is ideal for do-it-yourself (DIY), user- tile grouts, and as a concrete for the right application. friendly waterborne epoxy coatings curing compound. due to its long pot life, easy applica- tion properties and long open time. Aradur® 3985 S Epoxy Curing Agent Waterborne Epoxy Curing Agents This product can be easily formulat- is the faster curing version of Aradur® 39 Epoxy Curing Agent ed for garage floor coatings having Aradur® 3985 epoxy curing agent. is designed for concrete primers good hardness development, It is designed for lower temperature and coatings with high water vapor abrasion resistance, excellent flooring applications, such as those transmission rates to reduce the adhesion to both dry and damp for walk-in refrigerators and freez- incidence of blistering on floors that concrete and stable gloss over the ers. It can also be used for rapid are continuously damp, such as course of its four-hour pot life. curing floorings for fast return to in low-lying areas. Combined with service, reaching walk-on hardness liquid epoxy resins, it offers rapid Aradur® 3984 Epoxy Curing Agent within 12 hours. curing at both low (e.g. 5°C) and can be used in coating applications normal ambient temperatures over where good aesthetic properties, Aradur® 3986 Epoxy Curing Agent a wide humidity range, and excel- chemical resistance and rapid cure is designed for heavy-duty lent adhesion to dry, damp or wet are required. Its versatility allows corrosion resistance comparable to concrete. Its high chemical and the formulator to prepare high- solvent-based epoxy systems, and stain resistance makes it ideal for performance architectural coatings with several advantages: low VOC, self-priming concrete floor coatings for concrete floors and walls, floor low odor and fast dry properties. and clear sealers. toppings (e.g., broadcast floors), It can be used with both liquid and coatings for metal with one epoxy resins and waterborne solid Aradur® 340 Epoxy Curing Agent curing agent. epoxy resin dispersions for the is a versatile product in that it per- formulation of primers and direct-to- forms well for both construction and Aradur® 3985 Epoxy Curing Agent metal applications. It offers long pot metal coating applications. It can be is the epitome of versatility. It can be life, excellent adhesion, and good used to formulate a variety of epoxy formulated as a universal concrete impact resistance. It can also be for- systems including primers for metal system: a rapid-curing, breathable mulated for a visible end-of-pot life. Waterborne Epoxy Curing Agents Viscosity H+ Active Density @ 25°C Typical Mix ratio3 Product @ 25°C, [cP] Equivalent2 [g/eq] [lb/gal, (g/cm3)] [g/100g] Color [Gardner] Solids Content [%] Aradur 39® 12,000 – 20,000 335 8.9 (1.07) 150 – 200 <5 49 – 51 Aradur® 340 18,000 – 23,000 210 8.7 (1.04) 110 < 12 49 – 51 Aradur® 3805 Z – Z41 270 9.0 (1.08) 144 <9 59 – 61 Aradur® 3984 5,000 – 15,000 150 8.8 (1.06) 75 – 85 <8 78 – 82 Aradur® 3985 1,000 – 6,000 265 8.7 (1.05) 140 <6 53 – 57 Aradur® 3985 S 3,000 – 8,000 265 8.7 (1.05) 140 <6 54 – 56 Aradur® 3986 15,000 – 35,000 415 8.8 (1.06) 222 <6 39 – 41 1 Gardner Holdt Viscosity. 2 As supplied. 3 With Araldite® GY 6010 Liquid Epoxy Resin 5
  • 7. Waterborne Epoxy Resins 3961-1 epoxy resin and Aradur® 3986 epoxy curing agent meet Araldite® PZ 3901 Epoxy Resin the stringent VOC requirements of is a dispersion of a solid epoxy resin the State of California for industrial in water and 2-propoxyethanol at maintenance and the demanding 55% (wt.) solids. It is designed for performance required of anti- ambient cure, two-component corrosive primers. epoxy systems for light duty indus- trial maintenance primers and Araldite® PZ 323 Epoxy Resin coatings for metal, concrete, wood is a solvent-free, aqueous emulsion and certain plastics. of an epoxy phenol novolac (EPN) resin. It can be used to upgrade the Araldite® PZ 3921 Epoxy Resin chemical resistance, film properties is based on a modified solid epoxy and abrasion resistance of coat- resin, resulting in a lower VOC con- ings based on solid epoxy resin tent than conventional solid epoxy dispersions. Typical applications resin dispersions. It can be com- for Araldite® PZ 323 epoxy resin bined with carboxylate-functional systems include protective coat- acrylic resins to formulate two-com- ings, primers and sealers for steel, ponent, waterborne acrylic-epoxy plaster, cement, concrete, cinder coating systems that are popular blocks, brick and similar substrates. for high-performance architectural applications. Araldite® PZ 3921 epoxy resin provides superior scrub resistance and improved durability for use in commercial insti- tutions and facilities. It can also be combined with Aradur® waterborne epoxy curing agents for a variety of applications on metal and concrete. Araldite® PZ 3961-1 Epoxy Resin is a newly developed, low-viscosity, solid epoxy resin dispersion. Its coatings show fast “lacquer” dry properties, good flexibility and impact resistance, and excellent adhesion to many substrates. Primers based on Araldite® PZ Waterborne Epoxy Resins Viscosity Epoxide Eq. Weight1 Density @ 25°C Product @ 25°C, [cP] [EEW, g/eq] [lb/gal, (g/cm3)] Solids Content [%] Particle Size [µm] Araldite® PZ 3901 7,000 – 20,000 515 – 555 9.0 (1.08) 53.5 – 56.5 < 1 (50%) Araldite® PZ 3921 300 – 750 610 – 680 2 9.0 (1.08) 49 – 51 0.8 – 1.3 (Median) Araldite® PZ 3961-1 400 – 750 490 – 550 9.2 (1.10) 51 – 55 <1 Araldite® PZ 323 Thixotropic 222 – 250 9.6 (1.15) 75 – 80 <2 1 On solids. 2 As supplied 6
  • 8. How to Calculate the Mixing Ratio Epoxy – Amine Cure Formula Epoxy content of resin given as: Epoxy Index x H+ Active Equivalent = g hardener/kg resin • Epoxy Index [Eq/kg] [Eq/kg] [g/Eq] • Epoxy Equivalent Weight [g/Eq] Alternative Formula [Eq/kg] = 1000 g/kg 100 g of resin x H+ Active Equivalent [g/Eq] = g hardener to cure 100 g of resin [g/Eq] EEW [g/Eq] Amine functionality (reactive groups) of hardener given as: • H+ Active Equivalent [g/Eq] 7
  • 9. Basic Formulations Formulation EF-71 Formulation EF-95 Waterborne, Low VOC Clear Epoxy Sealer Waterborne, Low VOC Floor Coating Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Araldite® GY 6010 Epoxy Resin 169.00 17.24 Araldite® GY 9615 Epoxy Resin 239.60 25.00 Araldite® DY-D Epoxy Reactive Diluent 25.35 2.76 Total (Part A) 239.60 25.00 Total (Part A) 194.35 20.00 Part B (Hardener) Part B (Hardener) Aradur® 3984 Epoxy Curing Agent 167.50 17.63 Aradur® 39 Epoxy Curing Agent 390.04 43.83 Deionized Water 322.88 38.76 Co-solvent 18.66 2.42 Defoamer 7.51 0.90 Benzyl Alcohol 5.09 0.64 Pigment Dispersant 12.89 1.46 Defoamer 4.24 0.68 Nepheline Syenite 53.69 2.47 Glacial Acetic Acid 7.80 0.90 Wollastonite 53.69 2.22 Deionized Water 260.02 31.33 Titanium Dioxide 118.10 3.54 Leveling Agent 1.70 0.20 Co-solvent 39.73 5.22 Total (Part B) 687.55 80.00 Flow Modifier 3.86 0.46 Rheology Modifier 20.62 2.33 Formulation Total 881.90 100.00 Total (Part B) 800.48 75.00 Formulation Properties Formulation Total 1040.08 100.00 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 1:4 Formulation Properties Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU - Initial 73 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 1:3 - 1 hr 96 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU Solids Content, wt. % 44.2 - Initial 115 Solids Content, vol. % 40.9 - 1 hr 94 VOC, g/L (minus water) 98.5 PVC, % 17.6 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids) 0.6 : 1 Solids Content, wt. % 59.5 Formulation EF-78 Solids Content, vol. % 49.0 Waterborne, Low VOC Concrete Primer VOC, g/L (minus water) 91.2 Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Araldite® GY 6010 124.37 12.69 Epoxy Resin Formulation EF-96 Waterborne, Low VOC Floor Coating Araldite DW 0137-1 ® 4.04 0.40 Black Coloring Paste Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Araldite® DY-D Epoxy 18.66 2.03 Araldite® GY 9615 Epoxy Resin 183.98 20.00 Reactive Diluent Total (Part A) 183.98 20.00 Matting Agent 18.66 1.59 Leveling Agent 3.92 0.45 Part B (Hardener) Co-solvent 18.66 2.38 Aradur® 39 Epoxy Curing Agent 306.32 34.42 Total (Part A) 188.30 19.54 Deionized Water 272.29 32.67 Defoamer 2.82 0.34 Part B (Hardener) Pigment Dispersant 11.91 1.35 Aradur 39 Epoxy ® 242.52 27.25 Curing Agent Nepheline Syenite 34.04 1.57 Pigment Dispersant 48.50 5.49 Wollastonite 34.04 1.41 Defoamer 9.79 1.19 Titanium Dioxide 98.70 2.96 Titanium Dioxide 62.58 1.88 Co-solvent 37.44 4.89 Barium Sulfate 125.18 3.42 Flow Modifier 3.23 0.38 Microcrystalline Silica 86.05 3.89 Total (Part B) 800.79 80.00 Co-solvent 13.61 1.84 Formulation Total 984.77 100.00 Deionized Water 295.75 35.50 Total (Part B) 883.98 80.46 Formulation Properties Formulation Total 1072.28 100.00 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 1:4 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU 101 Formulation Properties PVC, % 14.0 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids) 0.5 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 1:4 Solids Content, wt. % 52.2 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU Solids Content, vol. % 43.1 - 15 min 87 VOC, g/L (minus water) 94.6 - 1 hr 104 PVC, % 31.0 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt 1.2 Solids Content, wt. % 55.3 Solids Content, vol. % 42.0 VOC, g/L (minus water) 89.8 8
  • 10. Basic Formulations Formulation EF-97 Formulation EF-211 Waterborne, Do-It-Yourself Floor Coating Water-cleanable, Epoxy-based Tile Grout Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Part A (Resin Portion) Pounds Gallons Araldite® GY 9667 168.94 18.35 Araldite® GY 9615 155.00 16.85 Epoxy Resin Epoxy Resin Co-solvent 12.49 1.65 Emulsifier 7.83 1.09 Cleaning Aid 10.87 1.55 Total (Part A) 181.43 20.00 Rheology Modifier 6.08 0.69 Part B (Hardener) Total - Part A 179.78 20.18 Aradur® 3805 Epoxy 212.43 23.61 Part B Curing Agent (Hardener Portion) Deionized Water 365.73 43.81 Aradur® 340 Epoxy 110.60 12.71 Defoamer 5.10 0.62 Curing Agent Flow Modifier 3.06 0.36 Aradur® 3984 Epoxy 43.48 4.94 Curing Agent Pigment Dispersant 15.82 1.79 Accelerator 960-1 4.64 0.57 Nepheline Syenite 40.85 1.88 Surfactant 11.13 1.29 Wollastonite 40.85 1.69 Deionized Water 138.30 16.60 Titanium Dioxide 137.88 4.14 Total - Part B 308.15 36.12 Co-solvent 12.64 1.72 Part C (Filler Portion) Leveling Agent 2.05 0.28 Fumed Silica 33.91 1.85 Total (Part B) 836.41 80.00 Silica sand 925.30 41.87 Formulation Total 1017.84 100.00 Total - Part C 959.21 43.72 Formulation Total 1447.14 100.02 Formulation Properties Formulation Properties Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 1:4 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU 93 Filler : binder ratio 3.8 : 1 PVC, % 18.4 Density 14.47 lb/gal Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids) 0.7 Pot life (2.2 lb. mass), 23°C 2-3 hr Mixing ratio Part A : Part B, vol 0.56 : 1.0 Solids Content, wt. % 51.9 Mixing ratio Part A : Part B, wt 0.58 : 1.0 Solids Content, vol. % 43.3 Solids Content (wt / vol) 85.1% / 74.0% VOC, g/L (minus water) 168.4 VOC Content (minus water), g/L 5.6 Formulation EF-110 Formulation MF-361 Waterborne, Matte Self-Leveling Flooring Waterborne, Corrosion Resistant Primer Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Araldite® GY 6010 127.41 13.00 Araldite® PZ 3961-1 Epoxy Resin 458.00 50.00 Epoxy Resin Total (Part A) 458.00 50.00 Total (Part A) 127.41 13.00 Part B (Hardener) Aradur® 3986 Epoxy Curing Agent 146.00 16.53 Part B (Hardener) Pigment Dispersant 22.85 2.61 Aradur® 3985 Epoxy 182.00 20.80 Defoamer 12.68 1.53 Curing Agent Deionized Water 90.5 10.86 Air Release 12.13 1.80 Calcium Metasilicate 104.74 4.33 Defoamer 9.10 1.08 Magnesium Silicate 85.69 3.66 Deionized Water 46.17 5.54 Nepheline Syenite 20.95 0.97 Titanium Dioxide 121.34 3.64 Titanium Dioxide 66.65 2.00 Barium Sulfate 121.34 3.32 Barium Sulfate 76.17 2.08 Deionized Water 69.27 8.31 Leveling Agent 3.80 0.42 Total (Part B) 561.35 44.49 Flash Rust Inhibitor 9.50 1.02 Rheology Modifier 34.25 3.98 Part C (Filler) Total (Part B) 673.78 50.00 White Portland Cement 91.00 6.50 Formulation Total 1131.78 100.00 Silica Sand 315.50 21.52 Fine Aggregate 254.82 14.49 Formulation Properties Total (Part C) 661.32 42.51 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 1:1 Formulation Total 1350.08 100.00 Mixed Viscosity1, 23°C, KU - Initial 95 Formulation Properties - 1 hr 95 - 3 hr 98 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 0.15 : 1 - 4 hr 100 PVC, % 67.4 PVC, % 30.3 Filler : Binder Ratio, wt 4:1 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt 1.2 : 1 Solids Content, wt 84.5 Solids Content, wt% 62.4 Solids Content, vol 74.7 Solids Content, vol% 48.1 VOC, g/L (minus water) 18.1 VOC, g/L (minus water) 78.4 Tack-free / Dry-thru time2, 23ºC/50RH 1.0/5.5 (30’ induction time) 9
  • 11. Basic Formulations Formulation MF-380 Formulation MF-385 Waterborne, Direct-to-Metal Coating Waterborne, Direct-to-Metal Coating Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Part A (Epoxy Resin) Pounds Gallons Araldite® PZ 3901 543.50 59.73 Araldite® PZ 3961-1 514.47 55.92 Epoxy Resin Epoxy Resin Defoamer 4.0 0.52 Defoamer 3.78 0.45 Pigment Dispersant 12.50 1.42 Pigment Dispersant 11.86 1.35 Titanium Dioxide 235.00 7.06 Titanium Dioxide 222.46 6.68 Deionized Water 86.00 10.32 Deionized Water 65.00 7.80 Co-solvent 7.50 0.95 Co-solvent 7.06 0.89 Total (Part A) 888.50 80.00 Rheology Modifier 16.49 1.93 Total (Part A) 857.23 75.02 Part B (Hardener) Aradur® 3984 Epoxy 60.90 6.65 Part B (Hardener) Curing Agent Aradur® 3986 Epoxy 160.89 18.28 Deionized Water 100.80 12.10 Curing Agent Co-solvent 9.90 1.25 Deionized Water 43.41 5.21 Total (Part B) 171.60 20.00 Co-solvent 13.12 1.66 Formulation Total 1060.10 100.00 Total (Part B) 201.01 25.15 Formulation Total 1058.54 100.17 Formulation Properties Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 4:1 Formulation Properties Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU 89 Mix Ratio, vol (A : B) 3:1 PVC, % 16.3 Mixed Viscosity, 23°C, KU 62 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids) 0.7 PVC, % 16.6 Solids Content, wt. % 55.7 Pigment : Binder Ratio, wt (solids) 0.7 Solids Content, vol. % 43.4 Solids Content, wt. % 54.4 VOC, g/L (minus water) 163.1 Solids Content, vol. % 41.7 Please consult your Huntsman representative for other starting-point VOC, g/L (minus water) 142.3 formulations offered.
  • 12. Global Presence – 13 Manufacturing Sites For More Information www.huntsman.com/advanced_materials advanced_materials@huntsman.com Americas: Huntsman Advanced Materials Americas 10003 Woodloch Forest Drive The Woodlands Texas 77380 USA Tel. +1 888 564 9318 Fax +1 281 719 4047 Legal Information Europe/Africa: Araldite® and Aradur® are registered trademarks of Huntsman Corporation or an affiliate thereof in one or Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) GmbH more, but not all, countries. Sales of the product described herein (“Product”) are subject to the general Klybeckstrasse 200 terms and conditions of sale of either Huntsman Advanced Materials LLC, or its appropriate affiliate including P.O. Box without limitation Huntsman Advanced Materials (Europe) BVBA, Huntsman Advanced Materials Americas Inc., 4002 Basel or Huntsman Advanced Materials (Hong Kong) Ltd. or Huntsman Advanced Materials (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. Switzerland (“Huntsman”). The following supercedes Buyer’s documents. While the information and recommendations included in this publication are, to the best of Huntsman’s knowledge, accurate as of the date of publication, Tel. +41 61 299 11 11 NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN IS TO BE CONSTRUED AS A REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, Fax +41 61 299 11 12 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, OR WAR- India/MiddleEast: RANTIES AS TO QUALITY OR CORRESPONDENCE WITH PRIOR DESCRIPTION OR SAMPLE, AND THE BUYER Huntsman Advanced Materials (India) Pvt. Ltd. ASSUMES ALL RISK AND LIABILITY WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF SUCH PRODUCT, WHETHER 5th Floor, Bldg. No. 10 USED SINGLY OR IN COMBINATION WITH OTHER SUBSTANCES. No statements or recommendations made herein are to be construed as a representation about the suitability of any Product for the particular application Solitaire Corporate Park, 167 of Buyer or user or as an inducement to infringe any patent or other intellectual property right. Data and results Guru Hargovindji Marg, Chakal, Andheri (East) are based on controlled conditions and/or lab work. Buyer is responsible to determine the applicability of Mumbai – 400 093 such information and recommendations and the suitability of any Product for its own particular purpose, and India to ensure that its intended use of the Product does not infringe any intellectual property rights. The Product Tel. +91 22 4095 1556-60 may be or become hazardous. Buyer should (i) obtain Material Safety Data Sheets and Technical Data Sheets from Huntsman containing detailed information on Product hazards and toxicity, together with proper shipping, Fax + 91 22 4095 1300/1400/1500 handling and storage procedures for the Product, (ii) take all steps necessary to adequately inform, warn and familiarize its employees, agents, direct and indirect customers and contractors who may handle or be exposed Asia/Pacific: to the Product of all hazards pertaining to and proper procedures for safe handling, use, storage, transportation Huntsman Advanced Materials (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. and disposal of and exposure to the Product and (iii) comply with and ensure that its employees, agents, direct Rooms 4604 – 4608, Maxdo Center and indirect customers and contractors who may handle or be exposed to the Product comply with all safety 8 Xing Yi Road information contained in the applicable Material Safety DataSheets, Technical Data Sheets or other instructions provided by Huntsman and all applicable laws, regulations and standards relating to the handling, use, storage, Shanghai, 200336 distribution and disposal of and exposure to the Product. Please note that products may differ from country to P.R. China country. If you have any queries, kindly contact your local Huntsman representative. Tel. +86 21 2208 7588 Fax +86 21 2208 7511 © 2011 Huntsman Corporation. All rights reserved.