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Terminology Over the Life Cycle

     A Facility Manager’s Perspective




                               Peter J. Geiling, CFM, MRE
AIA Credits
Northern Virginia Chapter CSI is a Registered Provider with The American
Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems. Credit earned on
completion of this program will be reported to CES Records for AIA
members. Certificates of Completion for non-AIA members available on
request.

This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing professional
education. As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or
construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of
construction or any method or manner of handling, using, distributing, or
dealing in any material or product. Questions related to specific materials,
methods, and services will be addressed at the conclusion of this
presentation.
CSI Credits
This program is a registered educational program with the Construction
Specifications Institute of Alexandria, VA. The content within this program is not
created or endorsed by CSI nor should the content be construed as an approval
of any product, building method, or service. Information on the specific content
can be addressed at the conclusion of this program, by the Registered Provider.

Credit earned for completing this program will automatically be submitted to the
CSI CEN. Completion certificates can be obtained by contacting the Provider
directly.

This logo and statement identify Provider programs registered with the CSI CEN
and are limited to the educational program content.
Introduction
The World of the Facility Manager (FM)
          AKA, the “Owner”
Life Cycle




1.   Facility Management Handbook, Third Edition, Cotts, Roper, Payant, 2010
2.   The Project Resource Manual, CSI Manual of Practice, Fifth Edition, 2005
3.   A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Fourth Edition, 2008
FM’s Life Cycle View
          Life Cycle Costing (LCC) The
          process of determining the cost of
          a building over its lifetime, in
          present value terms, which
          includes all costs associated with
          the planning, design, construction,
          operations, maintenance and
          capital improvements over time,
          less any residual value and
          ultimately the cost of disposing of
          it.
          – Source: FMPedia, IFMA
          Foundation
FM’s Life Cycle Goal

                                                       $1.00 for
                                                       renovation here
Excellent
 Good

  Fair        75% of life
                            40%
                            drop in                    Will cost $4.00
  Poor                      quality                    to $5.00 here

Very Poor                             12% of life   Goal to extend life cycle
                                                    curve
 Failed
Terminology
Consistent terminology is necessary to reduce conflicts in the Planning,
Design, and Construction Phases (First Costs) to protect the FM/Owner for
the remaining life of the asset.

    CSI Uniformat/Master format
     Pmbok (PMI)
     Means
     FMPedia (IFMA)
     BOMI
     AIA
     EJCDC
     AGC
     LEED
     ADA
     ASTM
     Government acronyms
Planning
 Use a consistent standard for
  developing facility
  performance/program requirements,
  functional elements (Uniformat)
 Integrate the Master Format into
  Work Breakdown Structures
 Specify the most current Master
  Format as requirement for A/E
 Pre-planning using existing formats
  and terminology help reduce conflicts
  between owner, designer, and
  contractor.
 Define Risks and Risk Management
  strategy
 Determine maintenance standards
Design
 Hire an experienced design team and
  provide design team with important
  requirements from planning phase
 Schedule fixed design reviews
 Define life-cycle activities –
  Commissioning (start-up, adjusting,
  testing, and training) Facility operations
  & maintenance procedures (O&M
  requirements for O&M manuals), attic
  stock recommendations
 Involve FM staff throughout design to
  ensure requirements and terminology are
  clear.
 Specification of reliable (longevity)
  building systems and materials.
 Proper records and documentation is
  available to address possible
  maintenance issues.
Construction
FM’s are involved throughout the process.
     Reviewing submittals and RFIs
     Reviewing as-built plans and specifications
     Conducting site visits
Close-out
•Starting and Adjusting
•Punch list
•O& M Manuals
•Warranties
•Final as-built acceptance
•Lessons learned
Operations & Maintenance
 Complying with warranty requirements
 Responding to warranty issues over year one
 Providing documentation for LEED/sustainability
requirements
 Conducting follow-up surveys with occupants
 Retro-commissioning (periodic over life-cycle)
Other Considerations
Building Information Modeling (BIM)

Sustainability (ongoing measurement and verification)
Q&A

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2011 CTM Session 3: Terminology for Life Cycle

  • 1. Terminology Over the Life Cycle A Facility Manager’s Perspective Peter J. Geiling, CFM, MRE
  • 2. AIA Credits Northern Virginia Chapter CSI is a Registered Provider with The American Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems. Credit earned on completion of this program will be reported to CES Records for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for non-AIA members available on request. This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing professional education. As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of handling, using, distributing, or dealing in any material or product. Questions related to specific materials, methods, and services will be addressed at the conclusion of this presentation.
  • 3. CSI Credits This program is a registered educational program with the Construction Specifications Institute of Alexandria, VA. The content within this program is not created or endorsed by CSI nor should the content be construed as an approval of any product, building method, or service. Information on the specific content can be addressed at the conclusion of this program, by the Registered Provider. Credit earned for completing this program will automatically be submitted to the CSI CEN. Completion certificates can be obtained by contacting the Provider directly. This logo and statement identify Provider programs registered with the CSI CEN and are limited to the educational program content.
  • 4. Introduction The World of the Facility Manager (FM) AKA, the “Owner”
  • 5. Life Cycle 1. Facility Management Handbook, Third Edition, Cotts, Roper, Payant, 2010 2. The Project Resource Manual, CSI Manual of Practice, Fifth Edition, 2005 3. A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Fourth Edition, 2008
  • 6. FM’s Life Cycle View Life Cycle Costing (LCC) The process of determining the cost of a building over its lifetime, in present value terms, which includes all costs associated with the planning, design, construction, operations, maintenance and capital improvements over time, less any residual value and ultimately the cost of disposing of it. – Source: FMPedia, IFMA Foundation
  • 7. FM’s Life Cycle Goal $1.00 for renovation here Excellent Good Fair 75% of life 40% drop in Will cost $4.00 Poor quality to $5.00 here Very Poor 12% of life Goal to extend life cycle curve Failed
  • 8. Terminology Consistent terminology is necessary to reduce conflicts in the Planning, Design, and Construction Phases (First Costs) to protect the FM/Owner for the remaining life of the asset. CSI Uniformat/Master format  Pmbok (PMI)  Means  FMPedia (IFMA)  BOMI  AIA  EJCDC  AGC  LEED  ADA  ASTM  Government acronyms
  • 9. Planning  Use a consistent standard for developing facility performance/program requirements, functional elements (Uniformat)  Integrate the Master Format into Work Breakdown Structures  Specify the most current Master Format as requirement for A/E  Pre-planning using existing formats and terminology help reduce conflicts between owner, designer, and contractor.  Define Risks and Risk Management strategy  Determine maintenance standards
  • 10. Design  Hire an experienced design team and provide design team with important requirements from planning phase  Schedule fixed design reviews  Define life-cycle activities – Commissioning (start-up, adjusting, testing, and training) Facility operations & maintenance procedures (O&M requirements for O&M manuals), attic stock recommendations  Involve FM staff throughout design to ensure requirements and terminology are clear.  Specification of reliable (longevity) building systems and materials.  Proper records and documentation is available to address possible maintenance issues.
  • 11. Construction FM’s are involved throughout the process.  Reviewing submittals and RFIs  Reviewing as-built plans and specifications  Conducting site visits
  • 12. Close-out •Starting and Adjusting •Punch list •O& M Manuals •Warranties •Final as-built acceptance •Lessons learned
  • 13. Operations & Maintenance  Complying with warranty requirements  Responding to warranty issues over year one  Providing documentation for LEED/sustainability requirements  Conducting follow-up surveys with occupants  Retro-commissioning (periodic over life-cycle)
  • 14. Other Considerations Building Information Modeling (BIM) Sustainability (ongoing measurement and verification)
  • 15. Q&A