Supervisor Safety
Responsibilities
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 1
Topics
Importance of
accident
prevention
Your role as a
supervisor
Motivating safe
behavior
Effective training
techniques
Setting the
example – 100%
Safe Behaviors
Accident
investigation
Legal
Responsibilities
Cal/OSHA
Requirements
Summary
ACCIDENTS HAVE MANY COSTS NOT USUALLY
TRACKED
• LOSS OF MANPOWER
• RETRAINING COSTS
• DAMAGED MATERIALS / EQUIPMENT
• LOWER MORALE
• LOSS OF PROFITS
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 3
ACCIDENT
PREVENTION
Preventing accidents is critically important
Supervisor plays a key role
Supervisors need to deal with many issues
Certain techniques are useful to effectively lead
others; e.g., Hazard identification Risk Analysis, BBS
This session reviews these tools / techniques to
assist you as a supervisor
THE
SUPERVISOR’S
ROLE...
• TRAINS PEOPLE
• COMMUNICATES
• SETS THE EXAMPLE
• ENFORCES RULES
• ENCOURAGES POSITIVE BEHAVIOR
• INVESTIGATES ACCIDENTS
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 5
SIGNS OF A LEADER
Prepared
By
|
Safety
Professional
|
www.safetygoodwe.com
• Commands respect
• Exhibits respect for others
• Capable of clear communication
• Trains effectively
• Has good listening skills
• Gives feedback
• Follows up
• Understands Human Behavior
6
FACTORS
INFLUENCING SAFETY
Management Systems
- Policies, Procedures, Pro-Active Safety Culture
Work Factors
- Facilities, tools, equipment and materials,
housekeeping, physical hazards
Human Element
- Behaviors, Skills, knowledge, abilities,
intelligence, motives
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 7
HUMAN ELEMENT
Most safety programs deal with physical factors
- easiest to identify and correct
Can only do a partial job at best
- human element is always present
Examine human behavior as it relates to Safety
- how & why workers commit unsafe acts
- correct the human behavioral aspect
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 8
FOCUS ON BEHAVIORS, NOT
ATTITUDES
Unsafe Behaviors should be your focus
- failure to use PPE, safeguards, procedures. These are
observable and can be changed
Most Safety programs try to change attitudes
- carelessness, laziness, “bad attitude” …. not directly
observable, hard to change
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 9
CORRECTING HABITS
• Reminders and repetitions of 100% Safe behavior
• Enforcement is – Required – Walk the Talk
• Use disciplinary action if needed – ‘Up to &
Including…Termination’
• Positive Reinforcement is the most effective
method
• Praise the employee for Safe Behavior
• Set a good example yourself – Walk the Talk
• Catch your people doing something Right -
Rewards
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 10
EFFECTIVE TRAINING
Employees need to
know safe job
procedures
Important part of
supervisor’s duties
Trial & error is a
poor method of
learning
Organized training
is necessary
Follow a step by
step approach
TRAINING
STEPS
T
E
L
L
SHOW
O
B
S
E
R
V
E
CORRECT
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 12
TRAINING
GUIDELINES
• Explain the job procedures
• Show the job procedures
• Employee explains it and shows you
• Praise for what is done correctly
• Correct the technique if necessary
• Employee explains and shows again
• Praise for correct technique / procedure
• Follow-up and repeat if necessary
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com
13
SETTING THE EXAMPLE
• Follow the rules yourself
• Be consistent in your approach
• Even small things count
• Don’t make exceptions & Don’t play favorites
• Your actions say a lot more than your words
• Employees will watch you to see if you can “Walk the
Talk”
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 14
ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION
• Accidents are investigated, not to find fault or to blame, but to find out the
Root Cause – Safety Committee, Union & Management
• Get the who, what, when, where & why
• Careless is unacceptable “cause”
• Develop a plan for preventing the accident in the future
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 15
Supervisor’s Legal Responsibility
• Besides an ethical and moral duty, you have a legal responsibility for
safety supervision
• Supervisors can be held criminally liable for serious injury or death of
an employee if they have been negligent in their duties (Refer
Country Codes / OSHA)
• Increases fines and prison time for serious and / or willful violations
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 16
OSHA Requirements
• Effectively implement the Safety Program
• Enforce all Safety rules
• Monitor Safety equipment use (PPE, guarding)
• Correct & report hazards as soon as possible
• Document all Safety activities
• Be sure that all your employees know that they can come to you with safety concerns
• Always cooperate with an OSHA officer (prison + fines for lying to OSHA)
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 17
Recordkeeping
• New hire training
• Safety meetings
• Safety warnings / disciplinary actions
• Correct & report hazards as soon as possible
• Document all Safety activities
• Be sure that all your employees know that they can come to you with safety
concerns
• Always cooperate with an OSHA officer (prison + fines for lying to OSHA)
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 18
ONE LAST POINT
• If you follow through on your duties and don’t ignore Safety Issues / Problems
• If you take the time to properly train and monitor your workers
• If you document all Safety activities
• Then you won’t have any legal problems
• It’s when you ignore your duties and don’t take this seriously that you can get in
trouble
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 19
SUMMARY
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 20
Accident prevention
saves money and
improves
productivity
Supervisors have a
key role in the
Safety program
Understand human
behavior
Be a leader - set the
example, enforce
the rules
Train, communicate,
motivate & don’t
play favorites
Follow through on
your duties - take
the time!
Conclusion.. Its just beginning
QUESTIONS
Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 21

11._SGW-_Supervisor_Safety_Responsibilities.pptx

  • 1.
    Supervisor Safety Responsibilities Prepared By| Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 1
  • 2.
    Topics Importance of accident prevention Your roleas a supervisor Motivating safe behavior Effective training techniques Setting the example – 100% Safe Behaviors Accident investigation Legal Responsibilities Cal/OSHA Requirements Summary
  • 3.
    ACCIDENTS HAVE MANYCOSTS NOT USUALLY TRACKED • LOSS OF MANPOWER • RETRAINING COSTS • DAMAGED MATERIALS / EQUIPMENT • LOWER MORALE • LOSS OF PROFITS Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 3
  • 4.
    ACCIDENT PREVENTION Preventing accidents iscritically important Supervisor plays a key role Supervisors need to deal with many issues Certain techniques are useful to effectively lead others; e.g., Hazard identification Risk Analysis, BBS This session reviews these tools / techniques to assist you as a supervisor
  • 5.
    THE SUPERVISOR’S ROLE... • TRAINS PEOPLE •COMMUNICATES • SETS THE EXAMPLE • ENFORCES RULES • ENCOURAGES POSITIVE BEHAVIOR • INVESTIGATES ACCIDENTS Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 5
  • 6.
    SIGNS OF ALEADER Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com • Commands respect • Exhibits respect for others • Capable of clear communication • Trains effectively • Has good listening skills • Gives feedback • Follows up • Understands Human Behavior 6
  • 7.
    FACTORS INFLUENCING SAFETY Management Systems -Policies, Procedures, Pro-Active Safety Culture Work Factors - Facilities, tools, equipment and materials, housekeeping, physical hazards Human Element - Behaviors, Skills, knowledge, abilities, intelligence, motives Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 7
  • 8.
    HUMAN ELEMENT Most safetyprograms deal with physical factors - easiest to identify and correct Can only do a partial job at best - human element is always present Examine human behavior as it relates to Safety - how & why workers commit unsafe acts - correct the human behavioral aspect Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 8
  • 9.
    FOCUS ON BEHAVIORS,NOT ATTITUDES Unsafe Behaviors should be your focus - failure to use PPE, safeguards, procedures. These are observable and can be changed Most Safety programs try to change attitudes - carelessness, laziness, “bad attitude” …. not directly observable, hard to change Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 9
  • 10.
    CORRECTING HABITS • Remindersand repetitions of 100% Safe behavior • Enforcement is – Required – Walk the Talk • Use disciplinary action if needed – ‘Up to & Including…Termination’ • Positive Reinforcement is the most effective method • Praise the employee for Safe Behavior • Set a good example yourself – Walk the Talk • Catch your people doing something Right - Rewards Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 10
  • 11.
    EFFECTIVE TRAINING Employees needto know safe job procedures Important part of supervisor’s duties Trial & error is a poor method of learning Organized training is necessary Follow a step by step approach
  • 12.
    TRAINING STEPS T E L L SHOW O B S E R V E CORRECT Prepared By |Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 12
  • 13.
    TRAINING GUIDELINES • Explain thejob procedures • Show the job procedures • Employee explains it and shows you • Praise for what is done correctly • Correct the technique if necessary • Employee explains and shows again • Praise for correct technique / procedure • Follow-up and repeat if necessary Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 13
  • 14.
    SETTING THE EXAMPLE •Follow the rules yourself • Be consistent in your approach • Even small things count • Don’t make exceptions & Don’t play favorites • Your actions say a lot more than your words • Employees will watch you to see if you can “Walk the Talk” Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 14
  • 15.
    ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION • Accidentsare investigated, not to find fault or to blame, but to find out the Root Cause – Safety Committee, Union & Management • Get the who, what, when, where & why • Careless is unacceptable “cause” • Develop a plan for preventing the accident in the future Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 15
  • 16.
    Supervisor’s Legal Responsibility •Besides an ethical and moral duty, you have a legal responsibility for safety supervision • Supervisors can be held criminally liable for serious injury or death of an employee if they have been negligent in their duties (Refer Country Codes / OSHA) • Increases fines and prison time for serious and / or willful violations Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 16
  • 17.
    OSHA Requirements • Effectivelyimplement the Safety Program • Enforce all Safety rules • Monitor Safety equipment use (PPE, guarding) • Correct & report hazards as soon as possible • Document all Safety activities • Be sure that all your employees know that they can come to you with safety concerns • Always cooperate with an OSHA officer (prison + fines for lying to OSHA) Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 17
  • 18.
    Recordkeeping • New hiretraining • Safety meetings • Safety warnings / disciplinary actions • Correct & report hazards as soon as possible • Document all Safety activities • Be sure that all your employees know that they can come to you with safety concerns • Always cooperate with an OSHA officer (prison + fines for lying to OSHA) Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 18
  • 19.
    ONE LAST POINT •If you follow through on your duties and don’t ignore Safety Issues / Problems • If you take the time to properly train and monitor your workers • If you document all Safety activities • Then you won’t have any legal problems • It’s when you ignore your duties and don’t take this seriously that you can get in trouble Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 19
  • 20.
    SUMMARY Prepared By |Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 20 Accident prevention saves money and improves productivity Supervisors have a key role in the Safety program Understand human behavior Be a leader - set the example, enforce the rules Train, communicate, motivate & don’t play favorites Follow through on your duties - take the time!
  • 21.
    Conclusion.. Its justbeginning QUESTIONS Prepared By | Safety Professional | www.safetygoodwe.com 21