1. Angola is a large country in southern Africa that includes an exclave, or separated area. Angola was a Portuguese colony until gaining independence in 1975. 2. Namibia is located south of Angola. Namibia gained independence in 1990 after 75 years of South African rule. Namibia has a desert climate and relies on mining exports, especially diamonds. 3. Both countries have diverse geography and cultures. Angola has highlands and a coast on the Atlantic Ocean, while northern Angola is drier. The dominant ethnic group in Namibia speaks Afrikaans and lives near the Namib Desert coastline.