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The document discusses the origins and evolution of different genres of African American music such as spirituals, ragtime, jazz, and bebop. It provides information on key musicians like Scott Joplin, King Oliver, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, and Miles Davis. It analyzes elements of different styles including syncopation in ragtime, blues progressions and improvisation in New Orleans jazz, sections and swing rhythm in big bands, and the use of smaller combos and complex improvisation in bebop.
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Roxy Coss is a jazz saxophonist from Seattle, Washington who has had success both in college and New York City. She began playing saxophone at age 9 and was the first tenor saxophone chair in her high school's acclaimed jazz band. Coss earned a full scholarship to study jazz in New Jersey, where she graduated magna cum laude. After college, she moved to New York City and performed with several prestigious jazz groups. Currently, Coss leads her own ensembles and performs regularly in New York City jazz clubs. She is praised for her talents and for standing out among other gifted young jazz musicians in New York City.
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The document discusses three different types of saxophones - the tenor, baritone, and alto saxophone. The tenor saxophone is medium-sized and deeper sounding than the alto. The baritone saxophone is one of the larger and lower pitched varieties, distinguished by an extra loop near its mouthpiece. The alto saxophone, invented by Adolphe Sax in 1841, is smaller than the tenor but larger than the soprano and most commonly used in classical music.
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- It describes the roots of jazz in ragtime, blues, and African influences and the emergence of early jazz styles like Dixieland and swing.
- It also outlines the origins of rock music from rhythm and blues and its growth in popularity through styles in the 1960s like Motown and British Invasion, and developments in the 1970s-1990s including punk, grunge, and hip hop.
- Key elements of both genres discussed include improvisation, syncopation, blues scales, and the use of small bands centered around guitars, bass, and drums.
Jazz in 1959
Jazz in 1959 was a pivotal year that highlighted transition and new directions in the genre. Many elder statesmen were at the height of their game, while a new generation of players was blazing new trails across styles like bebop, hard bop, cool jazz, and avant-garde. The year saw major losses like Clifford Brown but also the emergence of albums that would become some of the most important recordings across genres, from artists like Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Ornette Coleman, and more. The Newport Jazz Festival that year also showcased jazz's biggest stars and promising newcomers over its three day event.
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The document discusses the history and types of saxophones. It introduces the saxophone, invented by Adolphe Sax in 1846. It describes the four main saxophones - soprano, alto, tenor, and baritone. For each saxophone, it provides details on invention date, key, and popular players who demonstrated their use. In conclusion, it summarizes the history and varieties of saxophones.
John o'neill the jazz method for sax eb
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The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
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This document discusses the origins and evolution of jazz rock and jazz fusion genres. It traces how jazz influenced early rock music through horn sections and jazz-trained musicians. In the 1960s, jazz started to appear more on pop charts through artists like Dave Brubeck and Getz & Gilberto. Two key bands, Blood, Sweat & Tears and Chicago, blended rock with jazz and horns under producer James Guercio. Miles Davis' 1969 album Bitches Brew combined rock and jazz in a revolutionary way, inspiring many fusion artists including Mahavishnu Orchestra, Return to Forever, and Weather Report in the 1970s. The document also examines soul jazz artists and CTI Records' popularization of smooth jazz.
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Jazz originated in the southern United States in the late 19th century and has since evolved into many styles. It began as ragtime, developed into New Orleans jazz which emphasized improvisation, and the big band swing era followed. Bebop emerged in the 1940s as a more complex style focused on instrumental virtuosity. Major innovators included Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie, and Miles Davis, whose modal and fusion styles influenced the development of jazz.
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Jazz originated in New Orleans in the late 1800s, combining African rhythms, American band traditions, and European harmonies. It is characterized by improvisation, syncopation, solo performances, and small combos with frontline melody instruments and backing rhythm sections. Important jazz instruments include brass, reeds, piano, bass, guitar, and drums. Legendary jazz composers and musicians who helped develop the genre include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie, and Thelonious Monk. Rock and roll developed in the 1950s from blues and country music, popularized by artists like Chuck Berry, Little Richard, and Elvis Presley. It spread through the US and British Invasion, using electric guitars
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This document discusses various musical instruments categorized into string, wind, brass, percussion, and keyboard groups. It provides brief descriptions of common instruments, including the violin, cello, flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, trumpet, French horn, tuba, piano, accordion, saxophone, and synthesizer. It notes characteristics like their sizes, roles in orchestras, and the names of musicians who play each instrument.
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The document discusses the history and influence of jazz music in America over the past century. It describes how jazz originated in New Orleans in the early 1900s among African Americans and was influenced by various musical styles. It then spread north to Chicago and evolved into different styles like swing and bebop. Jazz helped integrate white and black cultures and brought people together through its appeal. Iconic jazz musicians like Louis Armstrong and Ella Fitzgerald helped popularize the genre and advance civil rights despite facing discrimination. Today jazz continues to have a major impact on music and culture in America.
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The document provides an overview of various musical genres including Afro-Latin American music, African music, Latin American music, popular music, and Philippine popular music. It describes the characteristic features and types of these musical genres, including instrumentation, vocal and dance forms, and important musical influences. Examples are given of popular music styles within each genre along with suggested activities for listening, analyzing, choreographing dances, and performing concerts of the different types of music.
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Jazz originated in New Orleans in the late 19th century as a fusion of various musical styles. It blended elements of brass bands, ragtime, blues, and European classical music that were all present in the diverse, multi-ethnic culture of New Orleans at the time. Specifically, early jazz incorporated the syncopated rhythms of ragtime and the improvisation and vocal style of the blues. This unique blend of African and European influences first emerged in red light districts like Storyville in New Orleans and then spread to other cities across America in the early 20th century.
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1010 f11 10-17
Medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque dance music had clear, steady beats and lots of repetition to support dancing. Popular dances included the pavan, galliard, and jig. Dance suites contained multiple contrasting dances like allemandes, courantes, and gigues arranged in binary forms. Baroque composers like Bach and Handel wrote dance suites and pieces for both solo instruments and ensembles.
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Jazz originated in New Orleans in the late 19th century as a fusion of African, European, and Caribbean musical influences. New Orleans was a diverse port city with a distinct culture that allowed slaves to retain elements of their culture, contributing to the development of jazz. Early jazz combined elements of marching band music and dance music into an improvised polyphonic style. Important early jazz musicians like Buddy Bolden and Jelly Roll Morton helped establish jazz in New Orleans before it spread to other cities during the Great Migration. The first jazz recordings in 1917 by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band helped popularize the genre on a national level.
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This document provides an overview of the beginnings of jazz from New Orleans to Chicago in the early 20th century. It discusses the precursors to jazz like ragtime and the blues. Key figures and bands in the development of jazz are mentioned, including Buddy Bolden, Jelly Roll Morton, King Oliver's Creole Band featuring Louis Armstrong, and Bix Beiderbecke. The document also covers the transition of jazz styles and its spread from New Orleans to Chicago as African Americans migrated north.
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John Cage was an American composer known for incorporating chance-based procedures and extended techniques into his music. His piece 4'33" from 1952 consists of only silence, as the performer does not play their instrument for the entire duration. Cage believed that music incorporates both sound and silence. He used aleatory and chance-based composition methods, where aspects of a musical work are left to random determination. His piece Fontana Mix from 1958 uses transparencies with dots and lines that are superimposed to randomly generate a score telling the performer what actions to take.
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The document discusses experimental music that uses prepared instruments or electronics to create new sounds. It mentions John Cage's prepared piano, Henry Cowell's The Banshee, and George Crumb's Black Angels as examples of prepared instruments. Electronic music could not be created until computers were invented, allowing the recording and manipulation of real sounds as well as the creation of new electronic sounds. Composers like Edgard Varese pioneered electronic and acoustic music combinations.
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Progressive rock in the 1960s-1970s merged classical music styles and instrumentation with rock music, as seen in works by The Moody Blues and ELP. Bands were inspired by classical composers like Mussorgsky and incorporated instruments like the Mellotron to achieve orchestral sounds without the expense of real orchestras. Artists like David Bowie and Queen also incorporated theatrical styles and storytelling in their rock operas.
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The document discusses experimental popular music and influential artists who pushed boundaries. It provides examples of Laurie Anderson's electronically altered vocals, Björk's album using only vocal sounds, and Sonic Youth's layered guitar sounds and influence on other genres. The Velvet Underground were associated with Andy Warhol. Brian Eno was an ambient music composer and producer who worked with many influential bands.
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Music contributes to films by underscoring the action or mood, or sometimes contradicting it. There are two types of sound in films: diegetic sound that characters can hear, like a slammed door, and non-diegetic sound that characters cannot hear, like background music. Examples are given of switching between diegetic and non-diegetic sound. Composer John Williams used leitmotifs, or recurring musical themes, to represent characters like Princess Leia in Star Wars.
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Bollywood is the largest film industry in the world, producing over 1000 movies per year, twice as many as Hollywood. While not every Indian film is considered Bollywood, Bollywood films are known for their grand musical production numbers, melodramatic storylines that pack in many genres like love and action, and running times of 3 hours including an intermission. They also commonly feature mashups of popular Western films, extravagant dances set to music composed by artists like A.R. Rahman, and star famous actors and their families in leading roles.
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1. Impressionism focused on suggestion and fragments while Expressionism emphasized inner drama and dark emotions.
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In celebrity mysteries and urban legends. Few narratives capture the imagination as the hypothesis that Morgan Freeman is Jimi Hendrix. This fascinating theory posits that the iconic actor and the legendary guitarist are, in fact, the same person. While this might seem like a far-fetched notion at first glance. a deeper exploration reveals a rich tapestry of coincidences, speculative connections. and a surprising alignment of life events fueling this captivating hypothesis.
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Introduction to the Hypothesis: Morgan Freeman is Jimi Hendrix
The idea that Morgan Freeman is Jimi Hendrix stems from a mix of historical anomalies, physical resemblances. and a penchant for myth-making that surrounds celebrities. While Jimi Hendrix's official death in 1970 is well-documented. some theorists suggest that Hendrix did not die but instead reinvented himself as Morgan Freeman. a man who would become one of Hollywood's most revered actors. This article aims to delve into the various aspects of this hypothesis. examining its origins, the supporting arguments. and the cultural impact of such a theory.
The Genesis of the Theory
Early Life Parallels
The hypothesis that Morgan Freeman is Jimi Hendrix begins by comparing their early lives. Jimi Hendrix, born Johnny Allen Hendrix in Seattle, Washington, on November 27, 1942. and Morgan Freeman, born on June 1, 1937, in Memphis, Tennessee, have lived very different lives. But, proponents of the theory suggest that the five-year age difference is negligible and point to Freeman's late start in his acting career as evidence of a life lived before under a different identity.
The Disappearance and Reappearance
Jimi Hendrix's death in 1970 at the age of 27 is a well-documented event. But, theorists argue that Hendrix's death staged. and he reemerged as Morgan Freeman. They highlight Freeman's rise to prominence in the early 1970s. coinciding with Hendrix's supposed death. Freeman's first significant acting role came in 1971 on the children's television show "The Electric Company," a mere year after Hendrix's passing.
Physical Resemblances
Facial Structure and Features
One of the most compelling arguments for the hypothesis that Morgan Freeman is Jimi Hendrix lies in the physical resemblance between the two men. Analyzing photographs, proponents point out similarities in facial structure. particularly the cheekbones and jawline. Both men have a distinctive gap between their front teeth. which is rare and often highlighted as a critical point of similarity.
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Supporters of the theory also draw attention to the similarities in their voices. Jimi Hendrix known for his smooth, distinctive speaking voice. which, according to some, resembles Morgan Freeman's iconic, deep, and soothing voice. Additionally, both men share certain mannerisms. such as their calm demeanor and eloquent speech patterns.
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Early Life and Career Beginnings
Brian Peck: The Early Years
Brian Peck was born in New York City on July 29, 1960. From a young age, Peck exhibited a passion for the performing arts. He attended the Professional Children's School. which has a history of nurturing young talent in the arts. Peck's early career marked by a series of roles in television and film that showcased his versatility as an actor.
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Leonardo DiCaprio: From Child Star to Hollywood Icon
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DiCaprio's transition from television to film was seamless. He gained recognition for his role in "This Boy's Life" (1993) alongside Robert De Niro. This performance began a series of acclaimed roles. establishing DiCaprio as one of the most talented actors of his generation. His portrayal of Jack Dawson in James Cameron's "Titanic" (1997) catapulted him to global stardom. solidifying his status as a Hollywood icon.
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Leonardo DiCaprio is synonymous with Hollywood stardom and acclaimed performances. has a unique connection with one of America's most beloved sports events—the Super Bowl. The "Leonardo DiCaprio Super Bowl" phenomenon combines the worlds of cinema and sports. drawing attention from fans of both domains. This article delves into the multifaceted relationship between DiCaprio and the Super Bowl. exploring his appearances at the event, His involvement in Super Bowl advertisements. and his cultural impact that bridges the gap between these two massive entertainment industries.
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Leonardo DiCaprio: The Hollywood Icon
Early Life and Career Beginnings
Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio was born in Los Angeles, California, on November 11, 1974. His journey to stardom began at a young age with roles in television commercials and educational programs. DiCaprio's breakthrough came with his portrayal of Luke Brower in the sitcom "Growing Pains" and later as Tobias Wolff in "This Boy's Life" (1993). where he starred alongside Robert De Niro.
Rise to Stardom
DiCaprio's career skyrocketed with his performance in "What's Eating Gilbert Grape" (1993). earning him his first Academy Award nomination. He continued to gain acclaim with roles in "Romeo + Juliet" (1996) and "Titanic" (1997). the latter of which cemented his status as a global superstar. Over the years, DiCaprio has showcased his versatility in films like "The Aviator" (2004). "Start" (2010), and "The Revenant" (2015), for which he finally won an Academy Award for Best Actor.
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Beyond his film career, DiCaprio is also renowned for his environmental activism. He established the Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation in 1998, focusing on global conservation efforts. His commitment to ecological issues often intersects with his public appearances. including those related to the Super Bowl.
The Super Bowl: An American Institution
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The Super Bowl is the National Football League (NFL) championship game. is one of the most-watched sporting events in the world. First played in 1967, the Super Bowl has evolved into a cultural phenomenon. featuring high-profile halftime shows, memorable advertisements, and significant media coverage. The event attracts a diverse audience, from avid sports fans to casual viewers. making it a prime platform for celebrities to appear.
Entertainment and Advertisements
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Leonardo DiCaprio's presence at the Super Bowl has noted several times. As a high-profile celebrity. DiCaprio attracts
一比一原版(AUT毕业证)奥克兰理工大学毕业证如何办理
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Leonardo DiCaprio House: A Journey Through His Extravagant Real Estate Portfolio
Introduction
Leonardo DiCaprio, A name synonymous with Hollywood excellence. is not only known for his stellar acting career but also for his impressive real estate investments. The "Leonardo DiCaprio house" is a topic that piques the interest of many. as the Oscar-winning actor has amassed a diverse portfolio of luxurious properties. DiCaprio's homes reflect his varied tastes and commitment to sustainability. from retreats to historic mansions. This article will delve into the fascinating world of Leonardo DiCaprio's real estate. Exploring the details of his most notable residences. and the unique aspects that make them stand out.
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Leonardo DiCaprio House: Malibu Beachfront Retreat
A Prime Location
His Malibu beachfront house is one of the most famous properties in Leonardo DiCaprio's real estate portfolio. Situated in the exclusive Carbon Beach. also known as "Billionaire's Beach," this property boasts stunning ocean views and private beach access. The "Leonardo DiCaprio house" in Malibu is a testament to the actor's love for the sea and his penchant for luxurious living.
Architectural Highlights
The Malibu house features a modern design with clean lines, large windows. and open spaces blending indoor and outdoor living. The expansive deck and patio areas provide ample space for entertaining guests or enjoying a quiet sunset. The house has state-of-the-art amenities. including a gourmet kitchen, a home theatre, and many guest suites.
Sustainable Features
Leonardo DiCaprio is a well-known environmental activist. whose Malibu house reflects his commitment to sustainability. The property incorporates solar panels, energy-efficient appliances, and sustainable building materials. The landscaping around the house is also designed to be water-efficient. featuring drought-resistant plants and intelligent irrigation systems.
Leonardo DiCaprio House: Hollywood Hills Hideaway
Privacy and Seclusion
Another remarkable property in Leonardo DiCaprio's collection is his Hollywood Hills house. This secluded retreat offers privacy and tranquility. making it an ideal escape from the hustle and bustle of Los Angeles. The "Leonardo DiCaprio house" in Hollywood Hills nestled among lush greenery. and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Design and Amenities
The Hollywood Hills house is a mid-century modern gem characterized by its sleek design and floor-to-ceiling windows. The open-concept living space is perfect for entertaining. while the cozy bedrooms provide a comfortable retreat. The property also features a swimming pool, and outdoor dining area. and a spacious deck that overlooks the cityscape.
Environmental Initiatives
The Hollywood Hills house incorporates several green features that are in line with DiCaprio's environmental values. The home has solar panels, energy-efficient lighting, and a rainwater harvesting system. Additionally, the landscaping designed to support local wildlife and promote
Sara Saffari: Turning Underweight into Fitness Success at 23
Uncover the remarkable journey of Sara Saffari, whose transformation from underweight struggles to being recognized as a fitness icon at 23 underscores the importance of perseverance, discipline, and embracing a healthy lifestyle.
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Tom Cruise Daughter: An Insight into the Life of Suri Cruise
Tom Cruise is a name that resonates with global audiences for his iconic roles in blockbuster films and his dynamic presence in Hollywood. But, beyond his illustrious career, Tom Cruise's personal life. especially his relationship with his daughter has been a subject of public fascination and media scrutiny. This article delves deep into the life of Tom Cruise daughter, Suri Cruise. Exploring her upbringing, the influence of her parents, and her current life.
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Introduction: The Fame Surrounding Tom Cruise Daughter
Suri Cruise, the daughter of Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes, has been in the public eye since her birth on April 18, 2006. Thanks to the media's relentless coverage, the world watched her grow up. As the daughter of one of Hollywood's most renowned actors. Suri has had a unique upbringing marked by privilege and scrutiny. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Suri Cruise's life. Her relationship with her parents, and her journey so far.
Early Life of Tom Cruise Daughter
Birth and Immediate Fame
Suri Cruise was born in Santa Monica, California. and from the moment she came into the world, she was thrust into the limelight. Her parents, Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes. Were one of Hollywood's most talked-about couples at the time. The birth of their daughter was a anticipated event. and Suri's first public appearance in Vanity Fair magazine set the tone for her life in the public eye.
The Impact of Celebrity Parents
Having celebrity parents like Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes comes with its own set of challenges and privileges. Suri Cruise's early life marked by a whirlwind of media attention. paparazzi, and public interest. Despite the constant spotlight. Her parents tried to provide her with an upbringing that was as normal as possible.
The Influence of Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes
Tom Cruise's Parenting Style
Tom Cruise known for his dedication and passion in both his professional and personal life. As a father, Cruise has described as loving and protective. His involvement in the Church of Scientology, but, has been a point of contention and has influenced his relationship with Suri. Cruise's commitment to Scientology has reported to be a significant factor in his and Holmes' divorce and his limited public interactions with Suri.
Katie Holmes' Role in Suri's Life
Katie Holmes has been Suri's primary caregiver since her separation from Tom Cruise in 2012. Holmes has provided a stable and grounded environment for her daughter. She moved to New York City with Suri to start a new chapter in their lives away from the intense scrutiny of Hollywood.
Suri Cruise: Growing Up in the Spotlight
Media Attention and Public Interest
From stylish outfits to everyday activities. Suri Cruise has been a favorite subject for tabloids and entertainment news. The constant media attention has shaped her childhood. Despite this, Suri has managed to maintain a level of normalcy, thanks to her mother's efforts.
From Teacher to OnlyFans: Brianna Coppage's Story at 28
At 28, Brianna Coppage left her teaching career to become an OnlyFans content creator. This bold move into digital entrepreneurship allowed her to harness her creativity and build a new identity. Brianna's experience highlights the intersection of technology and personal branding in today's economy.
The Evolution and Impact of Tom Cruise Long Hair
Tom Cruise is one of Hollywood's most iconic figures, known for his versatility, charisma, and dedication to his craft. Over the decades, his appearance has been almost as dynamic as his filmography, with one aspect often drawing significant attention: his hair. In particular, Tom Cruise long hair has become a defining feature in various phases of his career. symbolizing different roles and adding layers to his on-screen characters. This article delves into the evolution of Tom Cruise long hair, its impact on his roles. and its influence on popular culture.
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Introduction
Tom Cruise long hair has often been more than a style choice. it has been a significant element of his persona both on and off the screen. From the tousled locks of the rebellious Maverick in "Top Gun" to the sleek, sophisticated mane in "Mission: Impossible II." Cruise's hair has played a pivotal role in shaping his image and the characters he portrays. This article explores the various stages of Tom Cruise long hair. Examining how this iconic look has evolved and influenced his career and broader fashion trends.
Early Days: The Emergence of a Style Icon
The 1980s: The Birth of a Star
In the early stages of his career during the 1980s, Tom Cruise sported a range of hairstyles. but in "Top Gun" (1986), his hair began to gain significant attention. Though not long by later standards, his hair in this film was longer than the military crew cuts associated with fighter pilots. adding a rebellious edge to his character, Pete "Maverick" Mitchell.
Risky Business: The Transition Begins
In "Risky Business" (1983). Tom Cruise's hair was short but longer than the clean-cut styles dominant at the time. This look complemented his role as a high school student stepping into adulthood. embodying a sense of youthful freedom and experimentation. It was a precursor to the more dramatic hair transformations in his career.
The 1990s: Experimentation and Iconic Roles
Far and Away: Embracing Length
One of the first films in which Tom Cruise embraced long hair was "Far and Away" (1992). Playing the role of Joseph. an Irish immigrant in 1890s America, Cruise's long, hair added authenticity to his character's rugged and determined persona. This look was a stark departure from his earlier. more polished styles and marked the beginning of a more adventurous phase in his hairstyle choices.
Interview with the Vampire: Gothic Elegance
In "Interview with the Vampire" (1994). Tom Cruise long hair reached new lengths of sophistication and elegance. Portraying the vampire Lestat. Cruise's flowing blonde locks were integral to the character's ethereal and timeless allure. This hairstyle not only suited the gothic aesthetic of the film but also showcased Cruise's ability to transform his appearance for a role.
Mission: Impossible II: The Pinnacle of Long Hair
One of the most memorable instances of Tom Cruise long hair came in "Mission: Impossible II" (2000). His character, Ethan
The Gallery of Shadows, In the heart of a bustling city
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Abraham Laboriel Records ‘The Bass Walk’ at Evergreen Stage
A legendary musician records an intricate song designed to show off his expert bass guitar chops at a historical Los Angeles studio.
Taylor Swift: Conquering Fame, Feuds, and Unmatched Success | CIO Women Magazine
From country star to global phenomenon, delve into Taylor Swift's incredible journey. Explore chart-topping hits, feuds, & her rise to billionaire status!
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2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
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我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
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The landscape of independent filmmaking is evolving at an unprecedented pace. Technological advancements, changing consumer preferences, and new distribution models are reshaping the industry, creating new opportunities and challenges for filmmakers and film industry jobs. This article explores the future of independent filmmaking, highlighting key trends and emerging job opportunities.
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1010 f11 10-10
- 2. Spirituals
- 3. • Religious songs created by enslaved Africans in America
- 5. Maple Leaf Rag, 1899
- 6. Maple Leaf Rag, 1899
- 7. Maple Leaf Rag, 1899
- 14. • saloons, brothels, etc.
- 15. • saloons, brothels, etc. • elements of African-American traditions
- 16. • saloons, brothels, etc. • elements of African-American traditions • dance music
- 17. • saloons, brothels, etc. • elements of African-American traditions • dance music • immensely popular with young people
- 18. Syncopation --regularly spaced accents against the meter --accompaniment two pulses, melody three (hemiola)
- 19. Syncopation --regularly spaced accents against the meter --accompaniment two pulses, melody three (hemiola) melody: x o o x o o x o o x o o x accomp.: x o x o x o x o x o x o x
- 20. “Maple Leaf Rag” ||: A :||: B :|| A ||: C :||: D :||
- 21. “Maple Leaf Rag” ||: A :||: B :|| A ||: C :||: D :||
- 22. “Maple Leaf Rag” ||: A :||: B :|| A ||: C :||: D :||
- 23. Joplin’s ragtime music features a regular beat playing against accents off the beat. This is called ________. 1. syncretism 2. ostinato 3. syncopation 4. polytonality
- 24. New Orleans Jazz
- 25. New Orleans Jazz • dominant Jazz style just after WWI • 12-bar blues progressions • melody presented • solos follow • “Hotter than that”
- 26. New Orleans Jazz • dominant Jazz style just after WWI • 12-bar blues progressions • melody presented • solos follow • “Hotter than that”
- 27. New Orleans Jazz • dominant Jazz style just after WWI • 12-bar blues progressions • melody presented • solos follow • “Hotter than that”
- 28. Leading New Orleans Jazz Musicians • Joe “King” Oliver (1885–1938), cornet • Louis Armstrong (1901–1971), trumpet • Jelly Roll Morton (1890–1941), piano
- 29. King Oliver and Louis Armstrong • King Oliver moved to Chicago in 1918 and formed his own band in 1920. • In 1922, Armstrong joined King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band. • They made some of the most important recordings in jazz history • Armstrong later formed his own band called the Hot Five or Hot Seven.
- 30. “West End Blues” • composed King Oliver • recorded Louis Armstrong • Intro, five choruses (including scat singing)
- 31. “West End Blues” • composed King Oliver • recorded Louis Armstrong • Intro, five choruses (including scat singing)
- 32. “West End Blues” • composed King Oliver • recorded Louis Armstrong • Intro, five choruses (including scat singing)
- 33. Swing
- 34. • Duke Ellington, “Cotton Tail”
- 35. • Duke Ellington, “Cotton Tail”
- 36. • Duke Ellington, “Cotton Tail”
- 37. Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington (1899-1974)
- 38. Ellington
- 39. What instrument did “Duke” Ellington play? 1. Banjo 2. Saxophone 3. Piano 4. Trumpet
- 40. • improvisation • “swing” rhythm
- 41. • improvisation • “swing” rhythm
- 42. • improvisation • “swing” rhythm
- 43. • Sections of band--roles
- 44. Which is not a section of the Jazz orchestra? 1. Trumpets 2. Rhythm 3. Strings 4. Saxophones
- 45. Choruses in “Cotton Tail” 1. Tune (“Head”) presented 2. Tenor saxophone solo 3. Tenor saxophone solo 4. Trumpets, Baritone saxophone, piano 5. Saxophone section 6. “Shout” chorus, Trumpet & Saxophone sections (head returns)
- 46. Choruses in “Cotton Tail” 1. Tune (“Head”) presented 2. Tenor saxophone solo 3. Tenor saxophone solo 4. Trumpets, Baritone saxophone, piano 5. Saxophone section 6. “Shout” chorus, Trumpet & Saxophone sections (head returns)
- 47. Choruses in “Cotton Tail” 1. Tune (“Head”) presented 2. Tenor saxophone solo 3. Tenor saxophone solo 4. Trumpets, Baritone saxophone, piano 5. Saxophone section 6. “Shout” chorus, Trumpet & Saxophone sections (head returns)
- 48. Bebop
- 50. Charlie Parker Miles Davis
- 51. Charlie Parker Miles Davis
- 52. Charlie Parker Miles Davis
- 54. Charlie Parker played what instrument? 1. Piano 2. Drums 3. Trumpet 4. Saxophone
- 55. • small combos • alto sax, trumpet, tenor sax • piano, bass, drums
- 56. Which is not a way Bebop differs from Swing? 1. Bebop uses smaller numbers of instruments 2. Bebop does not feature improvisation 3. Bebop is meant as “listening music”
- 57. Choruses for “Ornithology” 1. Head, trumpet & saxes 2. Alto saxophone solo 3. Trumpet solo 4. Tenor saxophone solo 5. Head, trumpet & saxes
- 58. Choruses for “Ornithology” 1. Head, trumpet & saxes 2. Alto saxophone solo 3. Trumpet solo 4. Tenor saxophone solo 5. Head, trumpet & saxes
- 59. Choruses for “Ornithology” 1. Head, trumpet & saxes 2. Alto saxophone solo 3. Trumpet solo 4. Tenor saxophone solo 5. Head, trumpet & saxes
Editor's Notes
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