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Unsolved practice paper โ€“ 1
Section A
1. Fine the value (s) of x for which the matrix A = [
๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’
] is singular .
2. Given โˆซ ๐’† ๐’™
( tan x + 1 ) sec x dx = ๐’† ๐’™
๏‚ฆ (x) + c. Fine ๏‚ฆ (x).
3. Let A = { 1,2,3,} . The relation R on set A is defined as R = { ( 1,2 ), (1,3 ), (1,3) } . Check whether R is
reflexive or not.
4. Evaluate : cos [๐Ÿ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
] .
5. If a vector has direction angles 90o , 60o and 30o , then fine its direction cosines.
6. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
dx.
Section B
7. Evaluate :- โˆซ
๐’™ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐Ÿ
(๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ) ๐Ÿ ( ๐’™+๐Ÿ‘)
dx.
8. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: ๐œ๐จ๐ญโˆ’๐Ÿ
[
โˆš๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐’Ž
+ โˆš๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐’Ž
โˆš๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐’Ž โˆ’ โˆš๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐’Ž ] .
9. A bag contains 2 white, 3 red and 4 blue balls . Two balls are drawn from the bag. Fine the
probability distributions of the number of white balls.
OR
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(X) 0 K 2k 2k 3k k2
2k2
7k2
+ k
Determine (i) k. (ii) P (X < 3 ) . (iii) P (X > 6 ) (iv) P (0 < X < 3 ) .
10. Fine inverse of the matrix [
๐ŸŽ โˆ’๐Ÿ”
โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“
] by using Elementary Row Transformation.
11. If x = tan (
๐Ÿ
๐’‚
๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’š ) . Then prove that (1+ x2)
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ( ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’‚)
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= ๐ŸŽ .
OR
If y = 500e7x + 600 e-7x , then prove that
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = 49 y.
12. Proved that |
๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„ โˆ’๐’„ โˆ’๐’ƒ
โˆ’๐’„ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„ โˆ’๐’‚
โˆ’๐’ƒ โˆ’๐’‚ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„
| = ๐Ÿ( ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ)( ๐’ƒ+ ๐’„)(๐’„ + ๐’‚) .
13. Let A be the set of all 50 student of class XII in a central school. Let ๏‚ฆ : A โ†’ N be a function , defined
by ๏‚ฆ (x) = Roll number of student x. Show that ๏‚ฆ is one โ€“ one but not onto . All the students of this
class are participating in โ€˜SAVE ENVIRONMENTโ€™ camping . Would you like to be a part of campaign ?
Why ?
14. Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following :
๐Ÿ
(๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
.
15. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’™โˆ’๐’‚) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ)
dx.
16. If A- 1 =
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
[
๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
] ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐‘ฉ = [
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’
] , then find (AB)-1 .
17. Solve the differential equation 2x2 ๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
- 2xy + y2 = 0.
OR
Solve the differential equation tan y
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= cos (x + y) + cos (x โ€“ y).
18. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— , ๐’„โƒ— are three vectors such that ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๏‚ด ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’„โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— ๏‚ด ๐’„โƒ— = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , prove that ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— , ๐’„โƒ— are mutually
perpendicular to each other with ๏ƒช๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๏ƒช= 1 and | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = | ๐’„โƒ— | .
19. Solve: tan-1 (2x) + tan-1 (3x) = n๏ฐ +
๐Ÿ‘๐…
๐Ÿ’
, where n ๏ƒŽ Z.
OR
Solve : sin-1 ( 6โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ x ) + sin-1 (6x) =
๐…
๐Ÿ
.
Section - C
20. Fine the equation of the plane passing through the point ( 1, 1, 0, ) , ( 1, 2, 1 ) and (-2, 2, -1 ) .
21. Evaluate : โˆซ |๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’ ๐’™|
๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ
dx.
22. Find the area enclosed between the parabola y2 = 4ax and the line y = mx.
OR
Find the area bounded by the curves y = x and y = x3 .
23. If product of distances of the point (1, 1, 1 ) from origin and plane ๐’“โƒ— . (๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ ) = -p be 8 , then
find the value (s) of p.
24. A manufacturer of patent medicines is preparing a production plan for medicines M1 and M2 . There
is sufficient raw material available to fill 20000 bottles of M1 and 40000 bottles of M2 . But there
are only 45000 bottles in to which either of the medicines can be put . Further, It takes 3 hours to
prepare enough material to fill 1000 bottles of M1 and 1 hour to prepare enough material to fill
1000 bottles of M2 . There are 66 house available for this operation . The profit is Rs. 8 per bottle
for M1 and Rs.7 per bottle for M2 . How should the manufacturer schedule his production in order
to maximise his profit ? Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphical.
25. Suppose the reliability of an HIV test is specified as follows: Among people having HIV , 90% of the
tests dated the disease but 10% fail to do so. Among people not having HIV , 99%of the tests show
HIV โ€“ ive but 1% are diagnosed as HIV + ive . From a large population of which only 0.1% have HIV ,
one person is selected at random at random for an HIV test, and the pathologist reports him/her as
HIV + ive . what is the probability that the person actually has HIV ?
OR
For three persons A, B and C, the chances of being selected as a manager of a firm are in the ration
4 : 1 : 2 respectively . the respective probability for them tointroduce a radical change in marketing
strategy are 0.3, 0.8, and 0.5. if the change takes place , find the probability that it is due to the
appointment of B.
26. Show that the volume of the greatest cylinderthat can be inscribed in a given cone of height h and
semi โ€“ vertical angle ๏ก is
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
๏ฐ h3 tan2 ๏ก.
ANSWERS
1. -3 2. sec 3. no 4. ยฝ 5. 0, ยฝ,
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
6.
๐…
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
7.
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ–
log | ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|-
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ(๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ)
+
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ–
๐’๐’๐’ˆ | ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ‘| + ๐‘ช 8.
๐’Ž๐’™ ๐’Žโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ๐’Ž
9.
X 0 1 2
P(X) ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ”
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ”
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ”
OR
(i)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
(ii)
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
(iii)
๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ
(iv)
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
10. [
โˆ’
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ–
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
๐ŸŽ
]
13. Yes , I would like to be a part of this camping because healthy environment will improve the
quality of our lives.
14. 0.4969 15. cosec (b โ€“ a ) log |
๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ)
๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™โˆ’๐’‚)
| + C
16. โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
[
๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ
] 17 . โˆ’
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐’š
+ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ | ๐’™| + ๐‘ช OR sec y = 2 sin x +c
19. โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
OR
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
20. -2x โ€“ 3y + 3z + 5 = 0 21.
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’
22.
๐Ÿ– ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘๐’Ž ๐Ÿ sq. units OR ยฝ sq. units 23. 7 and โ€“ 9
24. Number of bottle of medicine M1 = 10500, number of bottle of medicine M2 = 34500 and
maximum profit = Rs. 325500 25.
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
๐‘ถ๐‘น
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
.
Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 2
Section A
1. Find the position vector of a point R which divided the line joining two points P and Q, whose
position vectors are ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚ and โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ respectively , in the ration 2: 1 internally.
2. Evaluate :- โˆซ
( ๐’™+๐Ÿ)(๐’™+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ
๐’™
dx.
3. Evaluate : cos-1 (- ยฝ ) + sin-1 (- ยฝ ) .
4. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐ฑ (๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐ฑ) ๐ง
dx.
5. Let A = { 1, 2, 3} . the relation R on set A is defined as R = { ( 1, 1 ), (1,2 ), (2,1 ),(2,2) } . Check whether
R is transitive or not .
6. If A is square matrix such that AT A = I , write the value of | ๐ด|.
Section B
7. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of ๏‚ฆ (x) = x + sin 2x , x ๏ƒŽ [0,2๏ฐ].
8. Show that the relation R on R , defined as R = { ( a,b ) : a < b2 } , is neither reflexive nor symmetric
nor transitive .
OR
Find go๏‚ฆ and ๏‚ฆ og , when ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R are g: R ๏‚ฎR are defined by ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™| and g (x) = | ๐Ÿ“๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|.
9. In the first five months , the performance of a student in x months is governed by the relation
( x) = 2x3 - 9x2 + 12x + 1 . Find the months in which the performance of the student is increasing or
decreasing . What life skills should the student develop to improve his performance ?
10. If y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x) , then prove that x2 y2 + xy1 + y = 0.
11. How many time must a man toss a fair coin so that the probability of having at least one head is
more than 80% ? OR
Suppose X has binomial distribution B ( 6, ยฝ ) . show that X = 3 is the most likely Outcome.
12. Evaluate : โˆซ( ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™) ๐Ÿ
dx .
13. Show that the area of a parallelogram with diagonals 3๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’Œฬ‚ ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ is 5โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ sq
units.
14. Write in the simplest from : tan-1 (
๐Ÿ‘๐’‚ ๐Ÿ
๐’™โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘
๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚๐’™ ๐Ÿ) ; ๐’‚ > 0 ; โˆ’
๐’‚
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
โ‰ค ๐’™ โ‰ค
๐’‚
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
.
OR
Prove that tan-1 (
๐Ÿ‘๐’™โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) = tan-1 x + tan-1 (
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) ; | ๐’™| <
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
.
15. Discuss the continuity of the function ๏‚ฆ (x) = sin x โ€“ cos x.
16. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: cot-1 โˆš
๐’‚+๐’™
๐’‚โˆ’๐’™
.
17. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ+ ๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
dx .
18. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“
๐’™
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™+ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx.
OR
Evaluate:- โˆซ | ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ|
๐Ÿ“
โˆ’๐Ÿ“
dx.
19. Find the general solution of the differential equation ( 1 + x2 )
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
+ y = tan-1 x.
Section C
20. There are three coins. One is a two โ€“ headed coin (having head on both faces ), another is a biased
coin that come tails up 25% of the times and the third is an unbiased coin. One of the three coins is
chosen at random and tossed, it shows head , what is the probability that it was the two โ€“ headed
coin ?
OR
A bag contains 4 balls. Two balls are drawn at random and are found to be white. What is the
probability that all balls are white?
21. Find the equation of the plane through the line of intersection of ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚) = ๐Ÿ and
๐’“โƒ— .( ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚)โˆ’ ๐Ÿ“ = ๐ŸŽ and parallel to the line
๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ“
โˆ’๐Ÿ
=
๐’›+๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
.
22. Show that A = [
๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
] satisfies A2 - 3A โ€“ 7I = O and hence find A-1 .
23. A factory owner purchases two types of machines, M1 and M2 for his factory. The requirements and
limitations for the machines are as follows:
Area Occupiedby Each
Machine
Labour Force for
Each Machine
Daily Output
Machine M1 1000 sq m 12 men 60 units
Machine M2 1200 sq m 8 men 40 units
He has an area of 9000 sq.m. and 72 skilled men who can operate the machines. How many
machines of each type should he buy to maximize the daily output? Formulate the above L.P.P.
mathematically and then solve it graphically.
24. Find the area of the circle 4x2 + 4y2 = 9 which is interior to the parabola x2 = 4y.
OR
Find the area bounded by the curves (x โ€“ 1)2 + y2 = 1 and x2 + y2 = 1.
25. Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the plane 3x + 2y + 2z + 5 = 0 measured parallel to the
line
๐’™+๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
=
๐’›
๐Ÿ
.
26. Prove that |
โˆ’๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’ƒ๐’„
๐’‚ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’‚๐’„ โˆ’๐’‚๐’„ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’‚๐’„
๐’‚ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’‚๐’ƒ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’‚๐’ƒ โˆ’๐’‚๐’ƒ
| = (ab + bc + ca) 3 .
ANSWERS
1.
โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚+ ๐Ÿ’๐’‹ฬ‚+ ๐’Œฬ‚
๐Ÿ‘
2.
(๐’™+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘
+ C 3.
๐…
๐Ÿ
4.
๐Ÿ
๐’+๐Ÿ
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐’+๐Ÿ
5. Yes 6. ๏‚ฑ 1
7. Absolute maximum value of f(x) is 2๏ฐ which occurs at x = 2๏ฐ and absolute minimum value of f(x) is 0
which occurs at x = 0.
8. g o f : R โ†’ R such that (g o f) (x) = | ๐Ÿ“| ๐’™ |โˆ’๐Ÿ| and f o g : R โ†’ R such that (f o g) (x) = | ๐Ÿ“๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ| .
10. The performance of the student is increasing during the first, third, fourth and fifth months,
whereas it is decreasing during the second month. The life skills the student must develop to
improve his performance are hard work, grif, determination, commitment, regularity and sincerity.
11. 3 12. (sin-1 x)2 + 2(sin-1 x) โˆš๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ - 2x + C 14. 3 tan-1 (
๐’™
๐’‚
)
15. f is continuous at all points of its domain. 16.
โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ โˆš ๐’‚ ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
17. ๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘ + ๐Ÿ”๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ” โˆ’ ๐Ÿ” ๐’๐’๐’ˆ |๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ” + ๐Ÿ | + ๐‘ช 18.
๐…
๐Ÿ’
OR 29
19. ๐’š๐’†๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™
= ๐’†๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™ ( ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ)+ ๐‘ช 20.
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ—
๐‘ถ๐‘น
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“
21. x โ€“ z + 2 = 0
22.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ•
[
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ“
]
23. Number of machines M1 = 6, number of Machines M2 = 0 and maximum daily output = 320 units.
24. [
โˆš๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
+
๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ’
๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
๐Ÿโˆš๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
)] ๐’”๐’’. ๐’–๐’๐’Š๐’•๐’” ๐‘ถ๐‘น (
๐Ÿ๐…
๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
) sq. units 25. 7 units.
Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 3
Section โ€“ A
1. Find the angle between vectors ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— with magnitudes โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ and 2 respectively having ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = โˆš ๐Ÿ”.
2. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’…๐’™ .
3. Find the direction cosines of a line which makes equal angles with the coordinate axes.
4. Write the value of x โ€“ y + z from the following equations : [
๐’™ + ๐’š + ๐’›
๐’™ + ๐’›
๐’š + ๐’›
] = [
๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ•
] .
5. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— are two vectors such that |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— , then what is the angle between ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— ?
6. Evaluate :- โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐’™
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
dx.
Section - B
7. Evaluate :- โˆซ
๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™
(๐Ÿ+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ dx.
8. Find the angle between the line
๐’™+๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
=
๐Ÿ‘๐’š+๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ—
=
๐Ÿ‘โˆ’๐’›
โˆ’๐Ÿ”
and the plane 10x + 2y โ€“ 11z = 3.
9. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— are two vectors such that | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = 3, |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | = 4 and |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— + ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— |= โˆš ๐Ÿ“ , then find ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— .
10. Prove that :- ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“
โˆ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ–
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
= ๐œ๐จ๐ฌโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ“
.
OR
Prove that :- 2 ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
+ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ•
= ๐’•๐’‚๐’โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
11. Verify (if applicable) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value theorem for the function f(x) = sin4 x + cos4 x on [๐ŸŽ,
๐…
๐Ÿ
] .
OR
Prove that y =
๐Ÿ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๏ฑ
(๐Ÿ+๐’„๐’๐’” ๏ฑ )
- ๏ฑ is an increasing function of ๏ฑ on [๐ŸŽ,
๐…
๐Ÿ
] .
12. If F(x) = [
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐ŸŽ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ ๐ŸŽ
๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ
] , then show that F(x) F(y) = F(x + y).
13. In a hostel, 60% of the students read Hindi newspaper , 40% read English newspaper and 20% read
both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random.
a. If she reads Hindi newspaper , find the probability that she reads English newspaper.
b. If she reads English newspaper, find the probability that the reads Hindi newspaper.
OR
An instructor has a question bank consisting of 300 easy True/ False questions, 200 difficult True/
False questions, 500 easy multiple choice questions and 400 difficult multiple choice questions. If a
question is selected at random from the question bank, what is the probability that it will be an easy
question given that it is multiple choice question?
14. Find the equation of tangent to the curve y =
๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ•
( ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ)(๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ‘)
at the point where it cuts the x โ€“ axis.
15. If y = 3e2x + 2e3x , then prove that y2 โ€“ 5y1 + 6y = 0.
OR
If ey (1 + x) = 1, then prove that y2 = (y1 )2 .
16. Find the adjoint of the given matrix [
๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘
] .
17. Using properties of determinants, prove that |
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œถ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐œถ + ๐œท)
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐œท + ๐œถ)
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œธ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œธ ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐œธ+ ๐œน)
| = 0.
18. Evaluate :-- โˆซ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ’๐’™
dx.
19. A population grows at the rate of 8% per year. How long does it take for the population todouble?
The government runs various programmes to educate people about the disadvantages of large
families. Would you like to volunteer for these programmes?
Section - C
20. An open box with a square base is to be made out of a given quantity of cardboard of area c2 square
units. Show that the maximum volume of the box is
๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ”โˆš๐Ÿ‘
cubic units.
21. Bag I contains 3 red and 4 black balls and Bag II contains 5 red and 6 black balls. One ball is drawn at
random from one of the bags and is found to be red. Find the probability that it was drawn from Bag
II.
OR
Three bags A, B , C contain 6 red, 4 black; 4 red, 6 black and 5 red, 5 black balls respectively. One of
The bags is selected at random and a ball is drawn from it. If the ball drawn is red, find the
probability that it is drawn from the bag A.
22. If f(x) =
๐Ÿ’๐’™+๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ”๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ’
, ๐’™ โ‰ 
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
, then show that (f o f) (x) = x, for all x โ‰ 
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
. what is the inverse of f?
23. A factory makes tennis rackets and cricket bats. A tennis racket takes 1.5 hours of machine time and
3 hours of craftsmanโ€™s time in making, while a cricket bat takes 3 hours of machine time and 1 hour
of craftsmanโ€™s time. In a day, the factory has the availability of not more than 42 hours of machine
time and 24 hours of craftsmanโ€™s time. What number of rackets and bats must be made if the factory
is to work at full capacity? If the profit on a racket and on a bat is Rs. 20 and Rs. 10 respectively, find
the maximum profit of the factory when it works at full capacity. Express it as an L.P.P. and then
solve it.
24. Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (1, 2, -4) and
perpendicular to the two lines
๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ–
๐Ÿ‘
=
๐’š+๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—
โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”
=
๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ•
๐’‚๐’๐’…
๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ‘
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ–
=
๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ“
โˆ’๐Ÿ“
.
25. Find the area of the region lying in the second quadrant and bounded by y = 4x2 , x = 0, y = 1 and y=4.
OR
Find the area bounded by the curve y = cos x between x = 0 and x - 2๏ฐ .
26. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐œ๐จ๐ญโˆ’๐Ÿ
(๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ + ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
)
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx
ANSWERS
1. 45o 2. Cos (cos x) + C 3.
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
,
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
,
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐‘ถ๐‘น โˆ’
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
, โˆ’
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
, โˆ’
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
4. 1 5. 45o 6. log
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
7.
๐’™
๐Ÿ+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™
+ C
8. sin-1 (
๐Ÿ–
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
) 9. -10 13. (i)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
, (ii) ยฝ OR
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ—
14. x โ€“ 20 y = 7 16. [
๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ
] 18.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ–
๐’๐’๐’ˆ |
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™+๐Ÿ
| โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’โˆš๐Ÿ
๐’๐’๐’ˆ |
โˆš๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™+๐Ÿ
| + ๐‘ช
19.
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ
log 2 years. Yes, I would to like to volunteer for these programmes because we can stop
population explosion only by educating people about the disadvantages of large families.
21.
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ–
๐‘ถ๐‘น
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
22. f-1 (x) =
๐Ÿ’๐’™+๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ”๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ’
, ๐’‡๐’๐’“ ๐’‚๐’๐’ ๐’™ โ‰ 
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
23. Number of tennis rackets = 4, number of cricket bats = 12 and maximum profit = Rs. 200.
24. Vector form : ๐’“โƒ— = (๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ ) + ๏ฌ(๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ”๐’Œฬ‚ ) ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐‘ช๐’‚๐’“๐’•๐’†๐’”๐’Š๐’‚๐’ ๐’‡๐’๐’“๐’Ž โˆถ
๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
=
๐’›+๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ”
.
25.
๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ‘
sq. units OR 4 sq. units 26.
๐…
๐Ÿ
- log 2
Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 4
Section A
1. The side of a square sheet is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/min. at what rate is the area increasing,
when the side is 5cm long?
2. Find the scalar and vector components of the vector with initial point (2, 1) and terminal point (-5, 7).
3. If A = [
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
] and BT = [
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
] , then find (7A + 5B)T .
4. Evaluate :- โˆซ
๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
๐’™
dx.
5. From the differential equation corresponding to y2 = (x โ€“ a)3 , by eliminating a.
6. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ“
๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“
๐’™ ๐’…๐’™
๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ
.
Section - B
7. If x = a(cos ๏ฑ + ๏ฑ sin ๏ฑ ) , y โ€“ a (sin ๏ฑ - ๏ฑ cos ๏ฑ ) , then prove that
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ =
๐’”๐’†๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘
๏ฑ
๐’‚๏ฑ
.
OR
If y = tan x + sec x, then prove that
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ =
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™
( ๐Ÿโˆ’๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ .
8. A wire of length 20 m is to be cut into two pieces. One of the pieces will be bent into a shape of a
square and the other into a shape of an equilateral triangle. What should be the lengths of the two
pieces so that the sum of the areas of the square and the triangle is minimum?
9. Evaluate :- โˆซ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐’™
โˆš ๐Ÿ—โˆ’ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™
dx
10. If the function f(x) = {
๐Ÿ‘๐’‚๐’™ + ๐’ƒ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 1
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ = ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“๐’‚๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’ƒ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ < 1
is continuous at x = 1, find the values of a and b.
11. A driver starts a car from a point P at time t = 0 seconds and stops at point Q. the distance x (in
meters) covered by it in t seconds is given by x = t2 ( 2 -
๐’•
๐Ÿ‘
) . find the time taken by it to reach Q and
also find the distance between P and Q. the driver has stopped the car at the time Q on the roadside
to take the call on his mobile phone. Has he done right in doing so?
12. Differentiate cos xx w.r.t. x.
13. Evaluate :- โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘+๐Ÿ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™
dx
14. If the vertices A, B and C of a ๏„ABC are (1, 2, 3), (-1, 0, 0) , (0, 1, 2) respectively, then find ๏ƒABC using
vectors.
15. Solve :- 4 sin-1 x = ๏ฐ - cos-1 x. OR Solve :- sin-1 x =
๐…
๐Ÿ”
+ cos-1 x
16. Evaluate :- โˆซ ( ๐Ÿ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ๐’™) ๐’…๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
. OR Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ (๐Ÿ + ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™) ๐’…๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ’
๐ŸŽ
17. Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x โ€“ axis, line x = โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ y and the circle
x2 + y2 = 4.
18. Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls.
Find the probability that
a. Both are red
b. First is black and second is red
c. One of them is black and other is red.
OR
A bag contains 3 white, 5 black and 2 red balls. Three balls are drawn from it. Find the probability
that
a. One is white, one is black and one is red.
b. Balls drawn are white, black and red respectively.
c. One is red and two are white
19. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (x3 + x2 + x + 1)
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= 2x2 + x given that y = 1
when x = 0.
Section - C
20. A brick manufacturer has two depots, P and Q with stocks of 30000 and 20000 bricks respectively. He
receives orders from three builders A, B and C for 15000, 20000 and 15000 bricks respectively. The
cost in Rs. For transporting 1000 bricks to the builders from the depots is given in the following
tables.
To
From
A B C
Q
40 20 30
P
20 60 40
How should the manufacturer fulfil the orders so as to keep the cost of transportation minimum?
Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphically.
21. Find the equation of the plane that contains the lines ๐’“โƒ— = ( ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚) + ๏ฌ (๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’Œฬ‚) and ๐’“โƒ— =
( ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚) + ๏ญ (๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚) .
22. If A = [
๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
] , then find A-1 . using A-1 , solve the system of equations:
2x - 3y + 5z = 11, 3x + 2y - 4z = -5, x + y โ€“ 2z = -3.
23. Let L be the set of all lines in the XY plane and R be the relation on L defined as R = {(L1 , L2 ) : L1 is
parallel to L2 }. Show that R is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all the lines related to the line y
= 2x + 4 (i.e., find the equivalence class of the line y = 2x + 4).
OR
Show that the given relation R is defined on the set A = {x ๏ƒŽ Z : 0 ๏‚ฃ x ๏‚ฃ 12}, given by
R = {(a, b) : | ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ| is multiple of 4}, is an equivalence relation. Write the set of all elements related
to 1.
24. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (3, 0, -1) and parallel to the lines
๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
=
๐’›
๐Ÿ‘
and ๐’“โƒ— = (โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’Œฬ‚) + ๏ฌ (๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚).
25. Suppose 5 men out of 100 and 25 women out of 1000 are orators. An orators is chosen at random.
Find the probability of a male person being selected, assuming that there are equal number of men
and women.
OR
Suppose 5% of men and 0.25% of women have grey hair. A grey haired person is selected at random.
What is the probability of this person being male? Assume that there are equal number of males and
females.
26. Without expanding, prove that |
๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ๐’™ ๐’„ + ๐’…๐’™ ๐’‘ + ๐’’๐’™
๐’‚๐’™ + ๐’ƒ ๐’„๐’™ + ๐’… ๐’‘๐’™ + ๐’’
๐’– ๐’— ๐’˜
| = ( ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ)|
๐’‚ ๐’„ ๐’‘
๐’ƒ ๐’… ๐’’
๐’– ๐’— ๐’˜
| .
ANSWER :
1. 40 cm2 / min
2. Scalar components of ๐‘จ๐‘ฉโƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ— are -7 ,6 and vector components of ๐‘จ๐‘ฉโƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ— are -7๐’Šฬ‚ ,6๐’‹ฬ‚ .
3. [
โˆ’๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ
] 4.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’
(logx2 )2 + C
5. 2
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= 3๐’š
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘ 6. 0
8.
๐Ÿ–๐ŸŽโˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ—+๐Ÿ’โˆš๐Ÿ‘
m and
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ–๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ—+๐Ÿ’โˆš๐Ÿ‘
m 9.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’
sin-1 (
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿ‘
) + C
10. a = 3, b= 2
11. 4s,
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
m . Yes , he has done right . One should not the mobile phone while driving
12. โ€“ sin xx xx ( 1 + log x ) 13.
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ“
๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
[
๐’•๐’‚๐’
๐’™
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ“
] + C
15.
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
OR ยฝ 16.
๐…
๐Ÿ’
log ยผ OR
๐…
๐Ÿ–
log 2
17.
๐…
๐Ÿ‘
sq. units
18. (i)
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”
๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ
, (ii)
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ
(iii)
๐Ÿ’๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ
OR (i) ยผ (ii)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’
(iii)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
19. y =
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
log | ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ|+ ยพ log |๐’™ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐Ÿ|- ยฝ tan-1 x + 1
20. 15000, 0 and 15000 bricks should be transported from P to A,B and C respectively ; 0, 20000 and 0
bricks should be transported from Q to A, B and C respectively and minimum cost of transportation
= Rs. 1300.
21. โ€“x + y + z = 0 22. A-1 = [
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
] ; x = 1 , y = 2, z = 3
23. { y = 2x + c : c ๏ƒŽ R } OR { 1,5,9} 24. 17x +2y โ€“ 7z โ€“ 58 = 0
25.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
๐‘ถ๐‘น
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 5
Section A
1. If A = B are square matrices of the same order such that | ๐‘จ| = 6 and AB = I, then write the value of | ๐‘ฉ|.
2. Evaluate the integral: โˆซ ๐’™ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx.
3. Let A = {1,2,3,) . The reaction R on set A is defined as R = { ( 1,1) , (1,2)} , check whether R is transitive or
not.
4. Evaluate : sin [
๐…
๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
(โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
)] .
5. Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two point P and Q , whose position
vector are ๐’Šฬ‚ + 2๐’‹ฬ‚ โ€“ ๐’Œฬ‚ and - ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ respectively ,in the ratio 2: 1 externally.
6. Evaluate :
๐Ÿ
๐’™โˆ’ โˆš ๐’™
dx
Section B
7. Test whether the relation R on z define by R = { ( a ,b), : | ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ| < 5 } is reflexive , symmetric and
transitive .
OR
Let ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R be the signum function defined as ๏‚ฆ (x) = โˆซ
๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 0
๐ŸŽ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ = ๐ŸŽ
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ < 0
and g : R ๏‚ฎ R be the
greatest integer function given by, g (x) = ๏ƒชx ๏ƒช. Do ๏‚ฆ o g and g o ๏‚ฆ coincide in ( 0, 1 ] ?
8. Find the area of parallelogram whose adjacent sides are determined by the vector ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— = ๐’Šฬ‚ - ๐’‹ฬ‚ + 3๐’Œฬ‚ and
๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = 2๐’Šฬ‚ -7๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚
9. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of ๏‚ฆ (x) = 12๐’™
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ‘ โ€“ 6๐’™
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘, x ๏ƒŽ [ -1 ,1].
OR
Find the point of local maxima and local minima, if any , of ๏‚ฆ (x) = x โˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ , 0,< x < 1 using first
derivative test .Also , find the local maximum and local minimum values, as the case may be.
10. Three groups of children contain 3 girls and 1 boy ; 2 girls and boys ; 1 girl and 3 boys respectively . One
child is selected at random from each group . Find the chance that the three selected comprise one girl
and two boys. These three selected will participate in a debate competition on โ€˜CLEANLINESSโ€. what
are your views on cleanliness?
11. If y = sin (sin x) , then proved that
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ + tan x
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
+ cos2 xy = 0.
12. Find the intervals on which ๏‚ฆ (x) = tan-1 ( sin x + cos x ) x ๏ƒŽ ( 0,
๐…
๐Ÿ’
) is
(i) strictly increasing or strictly decreasing (ii) increasing or decreasing
OR
Find the point on the curve y = x3 โ€“ 11x + 5 at which the equation of tangent is y = x - 11.
13. Prove that cos [๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ•
] = sin [๐Ÿ’ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
] .
14. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: cos-1 (
๐’™+ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ
) .
15. Evaluate the integral : ๏ƒฒ x sin-1 x dx
16. Show that the function ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|is not differentiable at x = 1.
17. Find the particular solution of the differential equation ( x โ€“ y ) ( dx โ€“ dy ) , given that y = 1 when x = 0 .
18. Evaluate : โˆซ (๐’”๐’Š๐’ | ๐’™| + ๐’„๐’๐’” | ๐’™|
๐…
๐Ÿ
โˆ’
๐…
๐Ÿ
dx
OR
Evaluate: โˆซ
๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’™+๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™
โˆš๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ‘
๐…
๐Ÿ”
dx
19. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
โˆš ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’™ ๐’”๐’Š๐’(๐’™+ ๐œถ)
dx
Section C
20. Find the equation of the plane which passes through the line of intersection of the planes x + y + z =
and 2x + 3y + 4z = 5 and parallel to x โ€“ axis .
21. Prove that |
๐’‚ ๐’‚ + ๐’„ ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ
๐’ƒ โˆ’ ๐’„ ๐’ƒ ๐’ƒ + ๐’‚
๐’„ + ๐’ƒ ๐’„ โˆ’ ๐’‚ ๐’„
| = ( a+ b + c ) ( a2 + b2 +c2 ).
22. A fruit grower can use two types of fertilisers in his garden, brand P and Q. The amounts (in kg) of
nitrogen , phosphoricacid , potash and chlorine in a bag of each brand are given in the table . Tests
indicate that the garden need at least 240 kg of phosphoricacid , at least 270 kg of potash and at most
310 kg of chlorine . If the grower wants to minimize wants to minimise the amount of nitrogen added
to the garden , how many bags of each brand should be used ? What is the minimum amount of
nitrogen added in the garden ? Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and solve it graphically
Brans P Brand Q
Nitrogen 3 3.5
Phosphoricacid 1 2
Potash 3 1.5
Chlorine 1.5 2
23. Sketch the graph of the curve y = | ๐‘ฅ + 3| and evaluate | ๐‘ฅ โˆ’ 3|dx .
OR
Find the area bounded by the curve y = x ๏ƒช x ๏ƒช , x โ€“axis and the ordinates x = 1 and x = -1.
24. Find the distance of the point ( -2, 3, -4 ) from the line
๐’™+๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
=
๐Ÿ๐’š+๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ’
=
๐Ÿ‘๐’›+๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ“
measured parallel to the
plan 4x + 12 y โ€“ 3z + 1 = 0.
25. Suppose a girl throws a die . If she gets a 5 or 6, she tosses a coin three times and notes the number of
heads . If she gets a 1, 2, 3, or 4,: she tosses a coin once and notes whether a head or tail is obtained . If
she obtains exactly one head , what is the probability that she threw 1,2,3 or 4 with the die ?
OR
An insurance company insures 3000 scooters ,4000 cars and 5000 trucks. The probability of an accident
involving a scooters , a car and a truck is 0.02 .0.03, and 0.04 respectively . one of the insured meet
vehicles with an accident . Find the probability that it is a truck .
26. Find the inverse of [
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
] , using Elementary Row Transformation method .
ANSWER :-
1.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
2. 1 3. Yes 4. 1
5. -3๐’Šฬ‚ + 0๐’‹ฬ‚ + 3๐’Œฬ‚ 6. 2 log |โˆš ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|+ C
7. R is reflexive, symmetric but not transitive. OR NO
8. 15โˆš ๐Ÿ sq. units
9. Absolute maximum value of ๏‚ฆ (x) is 18 which occurs at x = -1 and absolute minimum value of ๏‚ฆ (x) is
โˆ’
๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’
which occurs at x =
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ–
. OR
f(x) has local maximum at x =
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
and local maximum values is f(
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
) =
๐Ÿโˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ—
.
10.
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ
. Everyone must acquire a habit of cleanliness so keep the surrounding clean.
12. (i) ๏‚ฆ(x) is strictly increasing on ( 0,
๐…
๐Ÿ’
) , (ii) f(x) is increasing on ( 0,
๐…
๐Ÿ’
) .
OR ( 2,- 9 ) and ( -4 ,-15 )
14.
๐Ÿ
โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
15. -
๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™ (๐Ÿโˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
)
๐Ÿ’
+
๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’
+ C
17. log ๏ƒชx- y ๏ƒช x +y + 1 18. 4. OR sin-1 (
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
) - sin-1 (
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
โˆ’
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
)
19. -
๐Ÿ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œถ
โˆš ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œถ+ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œถ ๐’„๐’๐’• ๐œถ + C 20. โ€“y -2z + 3 = 0
22. Number of bags of brand P fertilizer = 40 , number of page of brand Q fertilizes = 100
and minimum amount of nitrogen added in the garden = 470 kg.
23. 9 OR
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
sq. units 24.
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ
units 25.
๐Ÿ–
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
OR
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—
26.
[
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
๐ŸŽ
โˆ’
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
๐ŸŽ]
.
Unsolved practice Paper - 6
Section A
1. Let ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— = ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ . ๐’Š๐’” | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | ? Are the vectors ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— and ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— equal ?
2. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ+๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐’™
dx .
3. It is given that at x = 1 , the function ๏‚ฆ (x) = x4 โ€“ 62 x2 + ax + 9 attains its maximum value on the
interval [ 0,2 ] . find the value of a.
4. Evaluate : โˆซ( ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™)โˆš ๐’™ dx .
5. Determine the order and degree ( if defined ) of the following differential equation :
y = xp + โˆš๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐’‘ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ’ ; p =
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
.
6. If A is an invertible matrix of order 3 ๏‚ด 3 and | ๐‘จ| = 7 , then find adj ( adj A ) .
Section B
7. A man 2 m tall is curious to see his shadow increasing . He walks at a uniform speed of 5km/h
away from a lamppost 6 metres high . Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases
when he is 1 metre away from the pole . what value is highlighted in this question ?
8. If x = a ( ๏ฑ - sin ๏ฑ ) and y = a ( 1 + cos ๏ฑ ) , then prove that
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ =
๐Ÿ
๐’‚ (๐Ÿโˆ’๐’„๐’๐’” ๏ฑ ) ๐Ÿ
OR
If x = a cos ๏ฑ and y = b sin ๏ฑ , then prove that
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = -
๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ’
๐’‚ ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐Ÿ‘ .
9. Show that of all the rectangles inscribed in a given circle , the square has maximum perimeter .
10. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
โˆšโˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’™+๐Ÿ
dx.
11. For what value of is the function defined by f(x) = {
๏ฌ (๐’™ ๐Ÿ
โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™) ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ โ‰ค ๐ŸŽ
๐Ÿ’๐’™ + ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 0
Continuous at x = 0?
What about continuity at x = 1 ?
12. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘โˆ’๐Ÿ“ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐’™
dx.
13. Differentiate ๐’™ ๐’™ ๐’™
w.r.t. x.
14. Find the area between the curves y = x and y = x2 .
15. Find x and if ( 2๐’Šฬ‚ + 6๐’‹ฬ‚ + 27๐’Œฬ‚ ) ๏‚ด (๐’Šฬ‚ + ๏ฌ ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๏ญ๐’Œฬ‚ ) = 0 .
16. Solve : 2 tan-1 x = sin-1 (
๐Ÿ๐’‚
๐Ÿ+ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ)+ sin-1 (
๐Ÿ๐’ƒ
๐Ÿ+ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ) .
OR
Solve : tan-1 (2 + x) + tan-1 (2 โ€“ x) = tan2-1 ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
17. Find the particular solution of the deferential equation cos (
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
) = a , given that y = 1 when x = 0.
18. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ [
๐Ÿ
๐’™
โˆ’ ๐Ÿ]
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx
OR
Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ [
๐Ÿ’+๐Ÿ‘ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™
๐Ÿ’+๐Ÿ‘ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™
]
๐…
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx
19. Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards . What is the probability of getting
(i) first card red and second card king ? (ii) a red card and a king card ?
OR
Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards . Find the probability that
(i) First is heart card and second is red card .
(ii) One is hear card and other is red card.
Section C
20. Prove that the lines
๐’™+๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
=
๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ“
๐’‚๐’๐’…
๐’™+๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’๐Ÿ‘
=
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
=
๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ“
are coplanar . Also find the plane
containing these two lines.
21. An oil company has two deport , P and Q with capacities of 7000 liters and 4000 liters respectively .
The company is to supply oil to three petrol pumps D, E and F whose requirements are 4500 litres,
3000 litres and 3500 litres respectively . The distance ( in km ) between the depots and petrol pumps
is given in the following table:
Distance( in km)
To From P Q
D 7 3
E 6 4
F 3 2
Accounting that the transportation cost per km is Rs. 2 per litre, how should the delivery be
scheduled in order that the transportation cost is minimum? Formulate the above L.P.P.,
mathematically and then solve it graphically.
22. Let S be the set of all points in a plane and R be a relation on S, defined by
R = {(P, Q): Distance between P and Q is less than 4.5 units}.
OR
Show that the relation R defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, given by R = {(a, b): | ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ| is even}, is
an equivalence relation. Show that all the elements of {1, 3, 5} are related so each other all the
elements of {2, 4} are related to each other, but no element of {1, 3, 5} is related to element of {2, 4}.
23. Solve given system of equation by using matrix method:
๐Ÿ
๐’™
+
๐Ÿ‘
๐’š
+
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐’›
= ๐Ÿ’ ,
๐Ÿ’
๐’™
โˆ’
๐Ÿ”
๐’š
+
๐Ÿ“
๐’›
= ๐Ÿ,
๐Ÿ”
๐’™
+
๐Ÿ—
๐’š
โˆ’
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐’›
= ๐Ÿ ; x, y, z ๏‚น 0.
24. In a class 5% of the boys and 10% of the girls have an IQ of more than 150. In this class, 60% of the
students are boys. If a student is selected at random and found to have an IQ of more than 150. Find
the probability that the student is a boy.
OR
In a certain college, 4% of boys and 1% of girls are taller than 1.75 meters. Furthermore, 60% of the
students in the college are girls. A student is selected at random and is found to be taller than 1.75
meters. Find the probability that the selected student is girl.
25. Prove , using properties if determinants: |
๐’‚ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„
๐Ÿ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ’๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’ƒ + ๐Ÿ๐’„
๐Ÿ‘๐’‚ ๐Ÿ”๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ”๐’ƒ+ ๐Ÿ‘๐’„
| = a3 .
26. Show that the plane whose vectorequation is ๐’“โƒ— .(๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚ ) = 6 contains the line whose vectors
equation is ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐Ÿ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’‹ฬ‚) + ๏ฌ(๐Ÿ๐’Š + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ ).
ANSWER :-
1. | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | ๐’ƒ๐’–๐’• ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— โ‰  ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— . 2. tan x + C 3. 120
4.
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
-
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
+ C 5. Order is 1 and degree is 1. 6. 7A
7. 2.5 km/h. Curiosity of the man is highlighted in this question. 10.
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ
๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
[
๐Ÿ’๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ‘
โˆš๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
] + ๐‘ช
11. f is not continuous at x = 0, for any real value of ๏ฌ and f is continuous at x = 1, for every real value of
๏ฌ .
12.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿโˆš๐Ÿ”
๐’๐’๐’ˆ |
โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™โˆ’ โˆš๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™+ โˆš๐Ÿ
| + C 13. xx ๐’™ ๐’™ ๐’™
[
๐Ÿ
๐’™
+ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ (๐Ÿ + ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™)] 14.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
sq. units
15. ๏ฌ = 3 and ๏ญ =
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ
16.
๐’‚โˆ’๐’ƒ
๐Ÿโˆ’๐’‚๐’ƒ
๐‘ถ๐‘น ยฑ ๐Ÿ‘ 17. Y = (cos-1 a) x + 1
18. 0 OR 0 19. (i)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”
, ( ๐’Š๐’Š)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
OR (i)
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ’
, (ii)
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ
20. x โ€“ 2y + z = 0
21. 500, 3000 and 3500 litres of oil should be transported from P to D, E and F respectively; 4000, 0 and 0
Litres of oil should be transported from Q to D, E and F respectively and minimum cost of
transportation = Rs. 88000.
23. x = 2, y = 3, z = 5 24.
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
OR
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ•
.
Unsolved practice paper โ€“ 7
Section A
1. Evaluate: โˆซ ๐’† ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ
๐’™
sin 2x dx.
2. If the operation * is defined on Q as a * b = 2a + b โ€“ ab ; for all a, b ๏ƒŽ Q , find the value of 3 * 4 .
3. Show that the point (1,0) , (6,0) , (0,0) are collinear .
4. Fine the direction cosines of the vector joining the point A (1,2 โ€“ 3 ) and B (-1,-2 , 1 ) , directed from A
to B.
5. Let A = {1,2.3} . the relation R on set A is defined as R = { (1,1)} . Check whether R is reflexive or not.
6. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’”๐’†๐’„ ๐Ÿ
๐’™
๐’„๐’๐’”๐’†๐’„ ๐Ÿ ๐’™
dx .
Section B
7. If A and B commuted , than prove that ABn = Bn A , for all n ๏ƒŽ N.
8. Ten eggs are drawn successively with replacement from a lot containing 10% rotten eggs. What is the
probability that there is at least one rotten egg?
OR
Suppose that 90% of people are right โ€“handed . what is the probability that at most 8 of a random
sample that 90% people are right โ€“ handed ?
9. If y = ๐’†๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™
, then prove that ( 1+ x2 ) y2 + (2x- 1) y1 = 0 .
10. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x. cos-1 (xโˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ + โˆš ๐’™ โˆš๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ )
OR
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: cos-1 [
๐Ÿ‘๐’™+๐Ÿ’โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
]
11. Prove that the relation R on Z , defined by (a,b) ๏ƒŽ R ๏ƒ› a-b is divisible by 5, is an equivalence relation
on Z.
OR
Show that the signum function ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R , given by ๏‚ฆ (x) = {
๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 0
๐ŸŽ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ = ๐ŸŽ
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ < 0
is neither one โ€“ one or
not.
12. Using differentials ,find the approximate value of ( 0.037)1/2 .
13. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’™ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐Ÿ
๐’™ ๐Ÿ’ + ๐Ÿ
dx
14. Prove that |
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐‘จ ๐‘ฉ ๐‘ช
๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘
๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ‘
๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘
| = (a โ€“ b ) ( b- c ) (c โ€“ a) ( a + b+ c ).
15. Find the particular solution of the differential equation :- x
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
โ€“y + x sin (
๐’š
๐’™
) = 0 given that when x = 2 ,
y = ๏ฐ.
16. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— โ‰  ๐ŸŽโƒ—โƒ— , ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’„โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’„โƒ— , then show that ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’„โƒ— .
17. Solve : sin-1 (
๐’™
๐Ÿ
)+ cos-1 x =
๐…
๐Ÿ”
.
OR
Solve : cos -1 (
๐’™ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐Ÿ
๐’™ ๐Ÿ’+ ๐Ÿ
) +
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ) =
๐Ÿ๐…
๐Ÿ‘
.
18. A book store has 20 mathematics books, 15 physics book and 12 chemistry books. Their selling
prices are Rs. 300 , Rs, 320 and Rs.340 each respectively . Find the total amount the store will
receive from selling all the items . Do you thing that we must books our best friend ? Why ?
19. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’™โˆ’๐’‚) ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ)
dx
Section C
20. If the lengths of three sides of a trapezium other than base are equal to 10 cm, then find the area of
trapezium when it is maximum.
21. Find the coordinates of the point where the line though (5,1,6) and (3, 4, 1 ) crosser the x z โ€“ plane .
22. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ
๐’™
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ ๐’™+๐Ÿ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ ๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx.
23. A doctor is to visit a patient. From past experience , It is known that the probabilities that he will
come by train , bus scooter or by other means of transport are
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
,
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
,
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐’‚๐’๐’…
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
respectively . The
probabilities that he will be late are
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’
,
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
,
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
if he comes by train , bus and scooter respectively . But
if he comes by other means of transport, then he will not be late . When he arrives , he is late. What
is the probability that he comes by train?
OR
In an examination , an examinee either guesses or copies or knows the answer of MCQs with four
choices . The probability that he makes a guess is
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
, and the probability that he copies answer is
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
The probability that his answer is correct , given that copied it , is
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ–
, . Find the probability that he
copies the answer to question , given that he correctly answered it.
24. Show that the point (0,-1,0) , (1,1,1 ) , (3,3,0) and (0,1,3) are coplanar . Also , find the plane
containing them.
25. Let O,A and O B be the intercept of the ellipse 9x2 +y2 = 36 in the first quadrant such that OA = 2 and
O B = 6 , find the area between the arc AB and the chord A B.
OR
Find the area bounded by the curves y = 6x โ€“ x2 and y = x2 โ€“ 2x2 .
26. A toy company manufactures two types of gift items , A and B . Market tests and the available
resources have indicated that the combined production level should not exceed 1200 gift item per
week and the demand for gift item of type B is at most half of for gift items type A. Further , the
production level of gift items A can exceed three times the production of gift items of other type by
at most 600 units the . If the company makes profit of Rs. 12 and 16 per item respectively on gift
items A and B , how many of each should be produced weekly in order to maximise the profit ?
Formulate The above L.P.P mathematically and then solve it graphically .
ANSWER :-
1. ๐’† ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ
๐’™
+ ๐‘ช 2. -2 4. -
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
,
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
,
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
5. No
6. tan x โ€“ x + C 8. 1 - (
๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
)
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
OR 1 -
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
(
๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
)
๐Ÿ—
10. โˆ’
๐Ÿ
โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿโˆš ๐’™ โˆš๐Ÿโˆ’๐’™
OR โˆ’
๐Ÿ
โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
12. 0.1925
13.
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ
๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
๐’™ ๐Ÿ
โˆ’ ๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ๐’™
) + C 15. cosec (
๐’š
๐’™
) โˆ’ ๐’„๐’๐’•(
๐’š
๐’™
) =
๐Ÿ
๐’™
17. 1 OR No solution
18. Rs. 14880. Yes, we must make books our best friends because books helps us increase our
knowledge.
19. sec (b โ€“ a) log | ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’‚) ๐’”๐’†๐’„ (๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ)| + C 20. 75 โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ cm2 21. (
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ‘
, ๐ŸŽ,
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘
)
22.
๐…
๐Ÿ”
23.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
OR
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—
24. 4x โ€“ 3y + 2z = 3
25. (3๏ฐ - 6) sq. units OR
๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ‘
sq. units
26. Number of gifts items of type A = 800, number of gift items of type B = 400 and maximium profit =
Rs. 16000.
Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 8
Section โ€“ A
1. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’† ๐Ÿ๐’™
โˆ’ ๐’†โˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™
๐’† ๐Ÿ๐’™+ ๐’†โˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ dx .
2. If A is a square matrix of order 3 ๏‚ด 3 such that | ๐ด|= 3 , then find | ๐‘จ (๐’‚๐’…๐’‹ ๐‘จ)|.
3. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿโˆ’๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐’™
dx
4. Let A = { 1,2,3 } . The relation R on set A is as R = {(1,1), (2,3)}. Check whether R is transitive or not.
5. Find the principal value of cos-1 (
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
).
6. Find are vector ๐’“โƒ— , prove that ๐’“โƒ— = ( ๐’“โƒ— . ๐’Šฬ‚) ๐’Šฬ‚ + ( ๐’“โƒ— . ๐’‹ฬ‚) ๐’‹ฬ‚ + (๐’“โƒ— . ๐’Œฬ‚)๐’Œฬ‚ .
Section B
7. For what value of a the vectors 2 ๐’Šฬ‚ โ€“ 3๐’‹ฬ‚ + 4๐’Œฬ‚ and a๐’Šฬ‚ + 6๐’‹ฬ‚ โ€“ 8๐’Œฬ‚ are collinear ?
8. Let R be a relation on set A of ordered pairs of positive integers defined by
(a,b) R (c,d ) ๏ƒ› ad = bc, for all (a,b ) , (c,d) ๏ƒŽ A ๏‚ด A. Show that R is an equivalence relation on A ๏‚ด A.
OR
Let ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R be defined as ๏‚ฆ (x) = 10x + 7, find the function g: R๏‚ฎR such that g o ๏‚ฆ = ๏‚ฆo g = IR.
9. If the value of derivative of tan-1 (a + bx ) at x = 0 is 1, then prove that 1 + a2 = b.
10. A and b appeared for an interview for two vacancies. The probability of Aโ€™s selection is
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
and that of
Bโ€™s selection is 1/3. Find the probability that (i) only one of them will be selected (ii) at least one will
by selected .
Name two qualities that a person should possess while appearing for an interview .
OR
A speaks trust in 80% cases and 90% cases . Find the probability that
(i) they contradict each other in stating the same fact.
(ii) they favour each other in stating the same fact .
Who is more trustworthy : A or B?
11. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of ๏‚ฆ (x) = (3x2 โ€“ x2 )
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
,x ๏ƒŽ [-1,1 ].
12. Solved : tan-1 (
๐Ÿโˆ’๐’™
๐Ÿ+๐’™
) =
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™; x > 0.
OR
Prove that : tan[
๐…
๐Ÿ’
+
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐œ๐จ๐ฌโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
๐’‚
๐’ƒ
)] + ๐’•๐’‚๐’[
๐…
๐Ÿ’
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐œ๐จ๐ฌโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
๐’‚
๐’ƒ
)] =
๐Ÿ๐’‚
๐’ƒ
13. Find the intervals on which ๏‚ฆ (x) =
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
๐’™ ๐Ÿ’
โˆ’
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ“
๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ
+
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ”
๐Ÿ“
๐’™ + ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ is
a. strictly increasing or strictly decreasing ; b. increasing or decreasing .
14. Evaluate:- โˆซ โˆš
๐Ÿโˆ’ โˆš ๐’™
๐Ÿ+ โˆš ๐’™
dx
15. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ )
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx
OR
Evaluate the integral : |๐ฌ๐ข๐ง ๐ฑ โ€“ ๐œ๐จ๐ฌ ๐ฑ| dx
16. Show that the function ๏‚ฆ defined by ๏‚ฆ (x) = {
๐Ÿ‘๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐ŸŽ < ๐‘ฅ โ‰ค 1
๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐Ÿ < ๐‘ฅ โ‰ค 2
๐Ÿ“๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 2
is not differentiable at x=2.
17. Evaluate : ๏ƒฒ x2 tan-1 x dx .
18. Find the general solution of the differential equation sin-1 (
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
) = x + y .
19. Differentiate w.r.t. x: sin [๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
โˆš
๐Ÿโˆ’๐’™
๐Ÿ+๐’™
] .
Section C
20. Prove , using properties of determinants : |
( ๐’ƒ + ๐’„) ๐Ÿ
๐’ƒ๐’‚ ๐’„๐’‚
๐’‚๐’ƒ ( ๐’„ + ๐’‚) ๐Ÿ
๐’„๐’ƒ
๐’‚๐’„ ๐’ƒ๐’„ ( ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ) ๐Ÿ
| = 2abc(a + b + c)3 .
21. A dietician has to develop a special diet using two foods P and Q. Each packet (containing 30 g) of
food P contains 12unit of calcium ,4 units of iron, 6 units of cholesterol and 6 units of vitamin A.
Each packet of the same quantity of food Q contains 3 units of calcium ,20 units of iron,4 units of
cholesterol and 3 unit of vitamin A. The diet require at least 240 unit of calcium, at least 460 units of
iron and at most 300 units of cholesterol . How many packets of each food should be used to
minimize the amount of vitamin A in the diet? What is the minimum amount of vitamin A?
Formulate the above L.P.P mathematically and then solve it graphically.
22. There are 3 urns having the following composition of white and black balls: Urn I contains 7 white
and 3 black balls; Urn II contains 4 white and 6 black balls; Urn III contains 2 white and 8 black balls .
One of these urns is chosen with probabilities 0.2 ,0.6 , and 0.2 respectively . from the chosen urn ,
two balls are drawn at random without replacement . Both the balls happened to be white calculate
the probability that the balls drawn were from Urn III.
OR
There are 3 urns having the following composition of white and black balls; Urn I contains 7 white
and 3 black balls; Urn II contains 4 white and 6 black ; urn III contains 2 white and 8 black balls. One
of these urns is chosen with probabilities 0.2,0.6, and 0.2 respectively . from the chosen urn, two
balls are drawn at random with replacement.
Both the balls happened to be white calculate the probability that the balls drawn were from Urn III.
23. Find the equation of plane passing through the point (1,1,-1) and perpendicular to the planes
x+ 2y+3z-7 = 0 and 2x โ€“ 3y 4x = 0 .
24. Find inverse of [
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
] by using Elementary Row transformation method .
25. Using the method of integration , find the area bounded by the curve | ๐’™| + | ๐’š| = 1.
OR
Find the area bounded by the curve y = x3 , the x โ€“ axis and the ordinates x = 1.
26. Show that the lines ๐’“โƒ— = (โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚+ ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) + ๏ฌ (โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) and ๐’“โƒ— = (โˆ’๐Ÿ‘๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) +
๏ญ (โˆ’๐Ÿ‘๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) are coplanar. Also, find the equation of the plane containing these two lines.
ANSWERS:-
1.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐’๐’๐’ˆ |๐’† ๐Ÿ๐’™
+ ๐’†โˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™
| + C 2. 27 3. โ€“cot x + C
4. Yes 5.
๐Ÿ“๐…
๐Ÿ”
7. -4
8. g : R ๏‚ฎ R defined by g(y) =
๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
10. (i)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
, (ii)
๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“
. A person appearing for an interview should be intelligent and honest. OR
(i)
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“๐ŸŽ
, (ii)
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ“๐ŸŽ
. B is more trustworthy because B peaks more truth than A.
11. Absolute maximum value of f(x) is ๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘ which occurs at x = -1 and absolute minimum value of f(x) is 0
which occurs at x = 0.
12.
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ‘
13. (i) f(x) is strictly increasing on (-2, 1) ๏ƒˆ (3, ๏‚ฅ) and strictly decreasing on (-๏‚ฅ , -2] ๏ƒˆ [1, 3] .
(ii) f(x) is increasing on [-2, 1] ๏ƒˆ [3, ๏‚ฅ) and decreasing on (-๏‚ฅ , -1] ๏ƒˆ [1, 3].
14. -2 โˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ โ€“ sin-1
โˆš ๐’™ + โˆš ๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ + C 15.
๐…
๐Ÿ
- log 2 OR 2โˆš ๐Ÿ - 2
17.
๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘
tan-1 x -
๐’™ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ”
+
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
log |โˆš๐Ÿ + ๐’™ ๐Ÿ| + C 18. โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ+๐’•๐’‚๐’ (
๐’™+๐’š
๐Ÿ
)
= x + C 19. โˆ’
๐’™
โˆš ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
21. Quantity of food P = 15 packets, quantity of food Q = 20 packets and minimum amount of vitamin A
= 150 units.
22.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’๐ŸŽ
๐‘ถ๐‘น
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ
23. 17x + 2y โ€“ 7z โ€“ 26 = 0
24. [
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
โˆ’
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ
โˆ’
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
] 25. 2 sq. units OR
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ
sq. units 26. X โ€“ 2y + z = 0.
Unsolved practice Paper -9
Section A
1. Differentiate w.r.t. x: cos โˆš ๐’™ .
2. If A [
๐’‚ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ
๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ๐ŸŽ
๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚
] , then find An .
3. Find the magnitude and rectangular(or scalar ) components of the position vector of the point
( 3, -1 , 2 ).
4. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: sin-1 (
๐Ÿ๐’™
๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ).
5. The total cost C (x) in rupees , associated with the plantation of x trees is given by
C (x) = 0.007x3 โ€“ 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 trees are planted.
6. Evaluate : ๏ƒฒ sec x ( secx + tan x ) dx.
Section B
7. An Apache helicopter of enemy is fling along the curve given by y = x2 + 7. A soldier , placed at (3,7) ,
wants to shoot down the helicopter when it is nearest to him . Fine the distance .
8. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’™+๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™
๐Ÿ+๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™
dx .
9. Find the value of K so that ๏‚ฆ (x) = {
๐’Œ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ โ‰ค ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 2
is continuous at x = 2.
10. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ“+๐Ÿ‘ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ ๐’™
dx .
11. If log (x2 + y2 ) = 2 tan-1 (
๐’š
๐’™
) , than prove that
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
=
๐’™+๐’š
๐’™โˆ’๐’š
.
OR
If x = 2 cos ๏ฑ - cos 2๏ฑ and y = 2 sin ๏ฑ - sin 2๏ฑ , then prove that
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= tan (
๐Ÿ‘๏ฑ
๐Ÿ
) .
12. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ+๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™
๐…
๐ŸŽ
dx OR Evaluate : โˆซ โˆš ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“
๐’™
๐…
๐Ÿ
๐ŸŽ
dx.
13. If a, b, and c are three mutually perpendicular unit vector , that prove that |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— + ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— | = โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ .
14. Solve : ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ–
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
= ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
๐’™ โˆ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“
OR
Solve : ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ‘
= ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
๐’™
โˆ’ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๏ฐ
๐Ÿ’
15. A stone is dropper into a quiet lake and waves move in a circle at a speed of 5cm/s. At the instant
when the radius of the circular wave is 8cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing ? Like the store
, people throw garbage in the lake . Do you favour this type of act?
16. Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves : y = 1+| ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ|; x = -2 ; x = 3 ; y = 0.
17. One card is draw at random form a well โ€“ shuffled deck of 52 cards . Let E : The cards drawn is a king
or queen, F : The card drawn is a queen or jack . Are the events E and independent?
OR
Three cards are drawn with replacement from a well โ€“ shuffled pack of card . Find the probability
that
(i) the cards drawn are king , queen and jack respectively .
(ii) The cards drawn are king , queen and jack.
18. Find the particular solution of the differential equation
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= ๐Ÿ + x2 + y2 +x2 y2 given that y = 1 when
x = 0.
19. If ( cos x )y = (cos y )x that find
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
.
Section C
20. Show that the lines
๐’™โˆ’๐’‚+๐’…
๐œถโˆ’ ๐œน
+
๐’šโˆ’๐’‚
๐œถ
+
๐’›โˆ’๐’‚โˆ’๐’…
๐œถ+ ๐œน
and
๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ+๐’„
๏ข โˆ’ ๐œธ
+
๐’šโˆ’๐’ƒ
๐œท
+
๐’›โˆ’๐’ƒโˆ’๐’„
๐œท+ ๐œธ
are coplanar .
21. There are two types of fertilisers , F1 and F2 , F1 consists of 10% nitrogen and 6% phosphoric acid
and F2 consists of 5% nitrogen and 10% phosphoricacid . After testing the soil conditions, a farmer
finds that he needs at least 14 kg of nitrogen and 14 kg of phosphoric acid for his crop . If F1 costs Rs.
6 per kg and F2 costs Rs. 5 per kg. determine how much of each type of fertiliser should be used so
that nutrient requirement are met at a minimum cost ? What is the minimum cost? Formulate the
above L.P.P . mathematically and then solve it graphically .
22. The given relation R is defined on the set of real number as a R b ๏ƒ› | ๐’‚| ๏‚ฃ b. Fine whether the given
relation is reflexive ,symmetric and transitive.
OR
Show that the function ๏‚ฆ : N ๏‚ฎ N , given by ๏‚ฆ (x) = x (-1)x , is a bijection .
23. If A = [
๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
] , then find A-1 . Using A2-1 ,solve the system of equations:
2x + 3y + z = 11 , -3x +2y + z = -5, 5x -4y โ€“ 2z = 13.
24. Find the vector equation of the plane which is at a distance of
๐Ÿ”
โˆš๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—
from the origin and its normal
from the origin is 2 ๐’Šฬ‚ - 3๐’‹ฬ‚ + 4 ๐’Œฬ‚ : also , find its Cartesian from.
25. Prove that |
๐Ÿ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’„๐’‚ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ
+ ๐’‚๐’ƒ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘
| = -( a โ€“ b ) (b โ€“ c ) ( c โ€“ a ) ( a2 + b2 +c2 ).
26. In a factory machine a produced 30% of the total output , machine B produces 25% and machine C
prodxuces the remaining output . The defective items produces by machinery A, B and C are 1%,
1.2% and 2% respectively . Three machines working together produce 10000 items in a day . An item
is drawn at random from a dayโ€™s output and found to be defective . Fine the probability that it was
produced by machine B or C .
OR
A factory has three machine X,Y and Z producing 1000, 2000 and 3000 bolts per day respectively .
The machine X produces 1% defective bolts, Y produces 1.5% and Z produces 2% defective bolts . As
the end a day , a bolt is drawn at random and is found to be defective . What is the probability that
this defective bolt has been produced by machine X ?
ANSWER :-
1. โˆ’
๐’”๐’Š๐’ โˆš ๐’™
๐Ÿโˆš ๐’™
2. [
๐’‚ ๐’
๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ
๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ๐’
๐ŸŽ
๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ๐’
]
3. Magnitude is โˆš ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ and rectangular (or scalar) components are 3, -1, 2. 4.
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
5. Rs. 20.967 6. Tan x + sec x + C 7. โˆš ๐Ÿ“ units
8. x tan
๐’™
๐Ÿ
+ C 9.
๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ’
10.
๐Ÿ
โˆš๐Ÿ’๐ŸŽ
๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ
(
โˆš๐Ÿ– ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™
โˆš๐Ÿ“
) + C
12. 2 OR
๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ
14.
๐Ÿ•๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ“
OR โˆ’
๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ—
15. 80 ๏ฐ cm2 / s. No, I do not favour this type of act because it pollutes water which is an essential
Components for the survival of the living beings.
16.
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
๐Ÿ
sq. units 17. No OR (i)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—๐Ÿ•
, (ii)
๐Ÿ”
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—๐Ÿ•
18. Tan-1 y = x +
๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ‘
+
๐…
๐Ÿ’
.
19.
๐’๐’๐’ˆ (๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’š๐ŸŽ+๐’š ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™
๐’๐’๐’ˆ ( ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™)+ ๐’™ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’š
21. Quantity of fertilizer F1 = 100 kg, quantity of fertilizer F2 = 80 kg and minimum cost = Rs. 1000.
22. R is not reflexive, not symmetric but transitive.
23. A-1 = [
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘
] , x = 13, y = -49, z = 132.
24. Vector form is ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ ) = 6 and Cartesian form is 2x โ€“ 3y + 4z = 6.
26.
๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ”
๐‘ถ๐‘น
๐Ÿ—
๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
.
Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 6
Section A
1. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’† ๐’Ž ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™
โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ
dx
2. Find the angle between two vector a and b with magnitude 1 and 2 respectively and |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— |= โˆš ๐Ÿ‘.
3. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’† ๐’™ ( ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™๐’† ๐’™
) dx .
4. Find the Cartesian equation of the plane ๐’“โƒ— .[( ๐’” โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’•) ๐’Šฬ‚ + ( ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐’•) ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ( ๐Ÿ๐’” + ๐’•) ๐’Œฬ‚] = 15.
5. Simplify : cos ๐œท [
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท
โˆ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท
] + ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท [
๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท โˆ’ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท
๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท
] .
6. Find a vector of magnitude 5 units and parallel to resultants of the vectors ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— = ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚ and
๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚+ ๐’Œฬ‚.
Section B
7. The government is running a campaign โ€˜MAKE INDIA POLIO FREEโ€™ To spread awareness in a particular
society ,it is displaying an air balloon with the above tag line printed on it. The balloon is in the from
of a right circular surmounted by a hemisphere , having a diameter equal to the height of the cone .
It is being inflated by a pump . How fast is its volume changing with respect to its total height h,
when h is 3 cm ? Do you thing we should work seriously towards polioeradication ? Write any
four values that been highlighted here.
8. If u = sin ( m cos-1 x ) and v = cos ( m sin-1 x ) , then prove that
๐’…๐’–
๐’…๐’—
= โˆš
๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’– ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’— ๐Ÿ .
OR
If y = โˆš ๐’™ +
๐Ÿ
โˆš ๐’™
, then prove that 2x
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= โˆš ๐’™ โˆ’
๐Ÿ
โˆš ๐’™
9. Evaluate : โˆซ [๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ +
๐Ÿ
(๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ] dx
10. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’„โƒ— are three vectors such that ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— + ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— = ๐ŸŽโƒ—โƒ— and | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = 5, |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | = 12, | ๐’„โƒ— | = 13, then find
๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— . ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— .
11. Prove that : tan-1 ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ’
+ tan-1 ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ—
= ยฝ cos-1 ๐Ÿ‘
๐Ÿ“
.
OR
If cos-1 ๐’™
๐’‚
+ cos-1 ๐’š
๐’ƒ
= ๏ก ,
๐’™ ๐Ÿ
๐’‚ ๐Ÿ โˆ’
๐Ÿ๐’™๐’š
๐’‚๐’ƒ
cos ๐œถ +
๐’š ๐Ÿ
๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ = sin2 ๏ก .
12. Find the coordinates of the point where the line through the points ( 3, -4 , -5 ) and ( 2,-3, 1) crosses
the plane 3x + 2y + z + 14 = 0 .
13. Using determinants , find the equation of the joining the point (1,2) and (3,6).
14. Mother, father and son line up at random for a family picture .Determine P (E ๏ƒชF ) , where E /; son at
one end and F : father in the middle.
OR
An electronic assembly consists of two sub stems , say A and B . From previous testing procedures ,
the following probabilities are assumed to be known : P (A fails ) = 0.2 . ( B fail alone ) = 0.15 ,.
Evaluate the probabilities :
(i) P ( A fails ๏ƒช B has failed ) (ii) P ( A fails along )
15. Using probabilities of determinants , solve for x : |
๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ’
๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”
๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’
| = 0.
16. Check the applicability of (A) Rolleโ€™s theorem (B) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value theorem for ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™| on
[ -1 ,1 ].
OR
Check the applicability of (A) Rollโ€™s theorem (B) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value the theorem for ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™| on
[ 5,9 ] , where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x.
17. Write A-1 for A = [
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
] .
18. From the differential equation representing the family of ellipses having foci on x โ€“ axis and center
at the origin.
19. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐Ÿ’
๐’™ ๐’…๐’™ dx
Section C
20. Consider ๏‚ฆ : R+ ๏‚ฎ [ -5 , ๏‚ฅ ) given by ๏‚ฆ (x) = 9x2 + 6x โ€“ 5 . Show that ๏‚ฆ is invertible with f-1 (y) =
โˆš๐’š+๐Ÿ” โˆ’ ๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘
, where R+ is the set of all non โ€“ negative real numbers.
21. Three bags contain balls as shown in the table below :
Bag No. of white Balls No. of Black Balls No. of Red Balls
I 1 2 3
II 2 1 1
III 4 3 2
A bag is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it , They happen to be white and red .
What is probability that they came from the Bag III ?
OR
Three bags contain balls as shown in the table below:
Bag No. of white Balls No. of Black Balls No. of Red Balls
I 1 2 3
II 2 1 1
III 4 3 2
A bag is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it with replacement. They happen to be
white and red . What is probability that they came from the Bag III ?
22. Evaluate : โˆซ
๐’™
( ๐Ÿ+๐’™)(๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ )
โˆž
๐ŸŽ
dx
23. Show that the surface area of a closed cuboids with the square base and given volume is minimum
when it is cube.
24. One king of cake requires 200 g of flour and 25 g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 100 g of
flour and 50 g of fat . Find the maximum number of cakes which can made from 5 kg of flour and 1 kg
of fat, assuming that there is no shortage of the other ingredients used in making the cakes.
Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphically .
25. Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicularand length of the perpendicular drawn from
the point P ( 5,4,2) to the line = - + 3j + k + ( 2 + 3j โ€“ k ) . Also, find the image of P in the line .
26. The area between x = y2 and x = 4 , which is divided into two equal parts by the line x= a . Find the
value of a .
OR
Using integration , find the area of the triangular region whose sides have the equations
y = 2x + 1 , y = 3x + 1 and x = 4.
ANSWER :-
1.
๐’† ๐’Ž ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™
๐’Ž
+ C 2. 600 3. โ€“cos ( xex ) + C
4. ( s โ€“ 2t ) x + ( 3 โ€“ t ) y + (2s + t )z = 15 5. [
๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ
๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ
] OR I2
6.
๐Ÿ“
โˆš๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ
( ๐Ÿ‘๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚)
7.
๐Ÿ’๐…
๐Ÿ‘
cm2 . Yes we should work seriously towards polio eradication. The value that have been
highlighted here are awareness , helping other , care and empathy for children.
9. x log log x โ€“
๐’™
๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™
+ C 10. โ€“ 169 12. (5,-6 ,- 17)
13. 2x โ€“ y = 0 14. 1 OR (i) ยฝ (ii) 0.05 15. 4
16. (A) Rollโ€™s theorem is not applicable , (B) Lagrange mean value theorem is not applicable
OR
(A) Rolleโ€™s theorem is not applicable , (B) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value theorem is not applicable .
17. [
๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ“
โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ
] 18. Xy
๐’… ๐Ÿ
๐’š
๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐’™ (
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
)
๐Ÿ
โˆ’ ๐’š
๐’…๐’š
๐’…๐’™
= ๐ŸŽ
19.
๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐Ÿ‘
๐’™
๐Ÿ‘
โˆ’ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™+ ๐’™ + ๐‘ช 21.
๐Ÿ“
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ•
OR
๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’
๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—๐Ÿ—
22.
๐…
๐Ÿ’
24. Number of cakes of I kind = 20 , number of cakes of II kind = 10 and and maximum number of cakes
= 30.
25. (1, 6, 0) ; โˆš ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ units; (-3, 8, -2) 26. (๐Ÿ’)
๐Ÿ
๐Ÿ‘ OR 8 sq. units

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10 unsolved papers with answers class 12

  • 1. Unsolved practice paper โ€“ 1 Section A 1. Fine the value (s) of x for which the matrix A = [ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ ] is singular . 2. Given โˆซ ๐’† ๐’™ ( tan x + 1 ) sec x dx = ๐’† ๐’™ ๏‚ฆ (x) + c. Fine ๏‚ฆ (x). 3. Let A = { 1,2,3,} . The relation R on set A is defined as R = { ( 1,2 ), (1,3 ), (1,3) } . Check whether R is reflexive or not. 4. Evaluate : cos [๐Ÿ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] . 5. If a vector has direction angles 90o , 60o and 30o , then fine its direction cosines. 6. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ dx. Section B 7. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ (๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ) ๐Ÿ ( ๐’™+๐Ÿ‘) dx. 8. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: ๐œ๐จ๐ญโˆ’๐Ÿ [ โˆš๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐’Ž + โˆš๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐’Ž โˆš๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐’Ž โˆ’ โˆš๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐’Ž ] . 9. A bag contains 2 white, 3 red and 4 blue balls . Two balls are drawn from the bag. Fine the probability distributions of the number of white balls. OR A random variable X has the following probability distribution: X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P(X) 0 K 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2 + k Determine (i) k. (ii) P (X < 3 ) . (iii) P (X > 6 ) (iv) P (0 < X < 3 ) . 10. Fine inverse of the matrix [ ๐ŸŽ โˆ’๐Ÿ” โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ ] by using Elementary Row Transformation. 11. If x = tan ( ๐Ÿ ๐’‚ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’š ) . Then prove that (1+ x2) ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ( ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’‚) ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = ๐ŸŽ . OR If y = 500e7x + 600 e-7x , then prove that ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = 49 y. 12. Proved that | ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„ โˆ’๐’„ โˆ’๐’ƒ โˆ’๐’„ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„ โˆ’๐’‚ โˆ’๐’ƒ โˆ’๐’‚ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„ | = ๐Ÿ( ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ)( ๐’ƒ+ ๐’„)(๐’„ + ๐’‚) . 13. Let A be the set of all 50 student of class XII in a central school. Let ๏‚ฆ : A โ†’ N be a function , defined by ๏‚ฆ (x) = Roll number of student x. Show that ๏‚ฆ is one โ€“ one but not onto . All the students of this
  • 2. class are participating in โ€˜SAVE ENVIRONMENTโ€™ camping . Would you like to be a part of campaign ? Why ? 14. Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following : ๐Ÿ (๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ . 15. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’™โˆ’๐’‚) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ) dx. 16. If A- 1 = ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ [ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐‘ฉ = [ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ ] , then find (AB)-1 . 17. Solve the differential equation 2x2 ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ - 2xy + y2 = 0. OR Solve the differential equation tan y ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = cos (x + y) + cos (x โ€“ y). 18. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— , ๐’„โƒ— are three vectors such that ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๏‚ด ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’„โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— ๏‚ด ๐’„โƒ— = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , prove that ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— , ๐’„โƒ— are mutually perpendicular to each other with ๏ƒช๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๏ƒช= 1 and | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = | ๐’„โƒ— | . 19. Solve: tan-1 (2x) + tan-1 (3x) = n๏ฐ + ๐Ÿ‘๐… ๐Ÿ’ , where n ๏ƒŽ Z. OR Solve : sin-1 ( 6โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ x ) + sin-1 (6x) = ๐… ๐Ÿ . Section - C 20. Fine the equation of the plane passing through the point ( 1, 1, 0, ) , ( 1, 2, 1 ) and (-2, 2, -1 ) . 21. Evaluate : โˆซ |๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐’™| ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ dx. 22. Find the area enclosed between the parabola y2 = 4ax and the line y = mx. OR Find the area bounded by the curves y = x and y = x3 . 23. If product of distances of the point (1, 1, 1 ) from origin and plane ๐’“โƒ— . (๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ ) = -p be 8 , then find the value (s) of p. 24. A manufacturer of patent medicines is preparing a production plan for medicines M1 and M2 . There is sufficient raw material available to fill 20000 bottles of M1 and 40000 bottles of M2 . But there are only 45000 bottles in to which either of the medicines can be put . Further, It takes 3 hours to prepare enough material to fill 1000 bottles of M1 and 1 hour to prepare enough material to fill 1000 bottles of M2 . There are 66 house available for this operation . The profit is Rs. 8 per bottle for M1 and Rs.7 per bottle for M2 . How should the manufacturer schedule his production in order to maximise his profit ? Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphical. 25. Suppose the reliability of an HIV test is specified as follows: Among people having HIV , 90% of the tests dated the disease but 10% fail to do so. Among people not having HIV , 99%of the tests show
  • 3. HIV โ€“ ive but 1% are diagnosed as HIV + ive . From a large population of which only 0.1% have HIV , one person is selected at random at random for an HIV test, and the pathologist reports him/her as HIV + ive . what is the probability that the person actually has HIV ? OR For three persons A, B and C, the chances of being selected as a manager of a firm are in the ration 4 : 1 : 2 respectively . the respective probability for them tointroduce a radical change in marketing strategy are 0.3, 0.8, and 0.5. if the change takes place , find the probability that it is due to the appointment of B. 26. Show that the volume of the greatest cylinderthat can be inscribed in a given cone of height h and semi โ€“ vertical angle ๏ก is ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๏ฐ h3 tan2 ๏ก. ANSWERS 1. -3 2. sec 3. no 4. ยฝ 5. 0, ยฝ, โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ 6. ๐… ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ 7. ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ– log | ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|- ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ(๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ) + ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ– ๐’๐’๐’ˆ | ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ‘| + ๐‘ช 8. ๐’Ž๐’™ ๐’Žโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ๐’Ž 9. X 0 1 2 P(X) ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ” OR (i) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ (ii) ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ (iii) ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ (iv) ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ 10. [ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ– โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” ๐ŸŽ ] 13. Yes , I would like to be a part of this camping because healthy environment will improve the quality of our lives. 14. 0.4969 15. cosec (b โ€“ a ) log | ๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™โˆ’๐’‚) | + C 16. โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ [ ๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ] 17 . โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐’š + ๐’๐’๐’ˆ | ๐’™| + ๐‘ช OR sec y = 2 sin x +c 19. โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” OR ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ 20. -2x โ€“ 3y + 3z + 5 = 0 21. ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ 22. ๐Ÿ– ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐’Ž ๐Ÿ sq. units OR ยฝ sq. units 23. 7 and โ€“ 9 24. Number of bottle of medicine M1 = 10500, number of bottle of medicine M2 = 34500 and maximum profit = Rs. 325500 25. ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐‘ถ๐‘น ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ .
  • 4. Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 2 Section A 1. Find the position vector of a point R which divided the line joining two points P and Q, whose position vectors are ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚ and โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ respectively , in the ration 2: 1 internally. 2. Evaluate :- โˆซ ( ๐’™+๐Ÿ)(๐’™+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ ๐’™ dx. 3. Evaluate : cos-1 (- ยฝ ) + sin-1 (- ยฝ ) . 4. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐ฑ (๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐ฑ) ๐ง dx. 5. Let A = { 1, 2, 3} . the relation R on set A is defined as R = { ( 1, 1 ), (1,2 ), (2,1 ),(2,2) } . Check whether R is transitive or not . 6. If A is square matrix such that AT A = I , write the value of | ๐ด|. Section B 7. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of ๏‚ฆ (x) = x + sin 2x , x ๏ƒŽ [0,2๏ฐ]. 8. Show that the relation R on R , defined as R = { ( a,b ) : a < b2 } , is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive . OR Find go๏‚ฆ and ๏‚ฆ og , when ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R are g: R ๏‚ฎR are defined by ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™| and g (x) = | ๐Ÿ“๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|. 9. In the first five months , the performance of a student in x months is governed by the relation ( x) = 2x3 - 9x2 + 12x + 1 . Find the months in which the performance of the student is increasing or decreasing . What life skills should the student develop to improve his performance ? 10. If y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x) , then prove that x2 y2 + xy1 + y = 0. 11. How many time must a man toss a fair coin so that the probability of having at least one head is more than 80% ? OR Suppose X has binomial distribution B ( 6, ยฝ ) . show that X = 3 is the most likely Outcome. 12. Evaluate : โˆซ( ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ dx . 13. Show that the area of a parallelogram with diagonals 3๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’Œฬ‚ ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ is 5โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ sq units. 14. Write in the simplest from : tan-1 ( ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚ ๐Ÿ ๐’™โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚๐’™ ๐Ÿ) ; ๐’‚ > 0 ; โˆ’ ๐’‚ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ โ‰ค ๐’™ โ‰ค ๐’‚ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ . OR Prove that tan-1 ( ๐Ÿ‘๐’™โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) = tan-1 x + tan-1 ( ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) ; | ๐’™| < ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ . 15. Discuss the continuity of the function ๏‚ฆ (x) = sin x โ€“ cos x. 16. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: cot-1 โˆš ๐’‚+๐’™ ๐’‚โˆ’๐’™ .
  • 5. 17. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ dx . 18. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™+ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx. OR Evaluate:- โˆซ | ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ| ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ“ dx. 19. Find the general solution of the differential equation ( 1 + x2 ) ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ + y = tan-1 x. Section C 20. There are three coins. One is a two โ€“ headed coin (having head on both faces ), another is a biased coin that come tails up 25% of the times and the third is an unbiased coin. One of the three coins is chosen at random and tossed, it shows head , what is the probability that it was the two โ€“ headed coin ? OR A bag contains 4 balls. Two balls are drawn at random and are found to be white. What is the probability that all balls are white? 21. Find the equation of the plane through the line of intersection of ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚) = ๐Ÿ and ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚)โˆ’ ๐Ÿ“ = ๐ŸŽ and parallel to the line ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ = ๐’›+๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ . 22. Show that A = [ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ] satisfies A2 - 3A โ€“ 7I = O and hence find A-1 . 23. A factory owner purchases two types of machines, M1 and M2 for his factory. The requirements and limitations for the machines are as follows: Area Occupiedby Each Machine Labour Force for Each Machine Daily Output Machine M1 1000 sq m 12 men 60 units Machine M2 1200 sq m 8 men 40 units He has an area of 9000 sq.m. and 72 skilled men who can operate the machines. How many machines of each type should he buy to maximize the daily output? Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphically. 24. Find the area of the circle 4x2 + 4y2 = 9 which is interior to the parabola x2 = 4y. OR Find the area bounded by the curves (x โ€“ 1)2 + y2 = 1 and x2 + y2 = 1.
  • 6. 25. Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the plane 3x + 2y + 2z + 5 = 0 measured parallel to the line ๐’™+๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” = ๐’› ๐Ÿ . 26. Prove that | โˆ’๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ + ๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ + ๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ + ๐’‚๐’„ โˆ’๐’‚๐’„ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ + ๐’‚๐’„ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ + ๐’‚๐’ƒ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ + ๐’‚๐’ƒ โˆ’๐’‚๐’ƒ | = (ab + bc + ca) 3 . ANSWERS 1. โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚+ ๐Ÿ’๐’‹ฬ‚+ ๐’Œฬ‚ ๐Ÿ‘ 2. (๐’™+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘ + C 3. ๐… ๐Ÿ 4. ๐Ÿ ๐’+๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐’+๐Ÿ 5. Yes 6. ๏‚ฑ 1 7. Absolute maximum value of f(x) is 2๏ฐ which occurs at x = 2๏ฐ and absolute minimum value of f(x) is 0 which occurs at x = 0. 8. g o f : R โ†’ R such that (g o f) (x) = | ๐Ÿ“| ๐’™ |โˆ’๐Ÿ| and f o g : R โ†’ R such that (f o g) (x) = | ๐Ÿ“๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ| . 10. The performance of the student is increasing during the first, third, fourth and fifth months, whereas it is decreasing during the second month. The life skills the student must develop to improve his performance are hard work, grif, determination, commitment, regularity and sincerity. 11. 3 12. (sin-1 x)2 + 2(sin-1 x) โˆš๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ - 2x + C 14. 3 tan-1 ( ๐’™ ๐’‚ ) 15. f is continuous at all points of its domain. 16. โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐’‚ ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ 17. ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ + ๐Ÿ”๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” โˆ’ ๐Ÿ” ๐’๐’๐’ˆ |๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” + ๐Ÿ | + ๐‘ช 18. ๐… ๐Ÿ’ OR 29 19. ๐’š๐’†๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ = ๐’†๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ ( ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ)+ ๐‘ช 20. ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ— ๐‘ถ๐‘น ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ 21. x โ€“ z + 2 = 0 22. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ• [ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ“ ] 23. Number of machines M1 = 6, number of Machines M2 = 0 and maximum daily output = 320 units. 24. [ โˆš๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” + ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ( ๐Ÿโˆš๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ )] ๐’”๐’’. ๐’–๐’๐’Š๐’•๐’” ๐‘ถ๐‘น ( ๐Ÿ๐… ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ) sq. units 25. 7 units.
  • 7. Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 3 Section โ€“ A 1. Find the angle between vectors ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— with magnitudes โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ and 2 respectively having ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = โˆš ๐Ÿ”. 2. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’…๐’™ . 3. Find the direction cosines of a line which makes equal angles with the coordinate axes. 4. Write the value of x โ€“ y + z from the following equations : [ ๐’™ + ๐’š + ๐’› ๐’™ + ๐’› ๐’š + ๐’› ] = [ ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ• ] . 5. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— are two vectors such that |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— , then what is the angle between ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— ? 6. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ dx. Section - B 7. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ (๐Ÿ+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ dx. 8. Find the angle between the line ๐’™+๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ = ๐Ÿ‘๐’š+๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ— = ๐Ÿ‘โˆ’๐’› โˆ’๐Ÿ” and the plane 10x + 2y โ€“ 11z = 3. 9. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— are two vectors such that | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = 3, |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | = 4 and |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— + ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— |= โˆš ๐Ÿ“ , then find ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— . 10. Prove that :- ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• = ๐œ๐จ๐ฌโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ“ . OR Prove that :- 2 ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ + ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ• = ๐’•๐’‚๐’โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• 11. Verify (if applicable) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value theorem for the function f(x) = sin4 x + cos4 x on [๐ŸŽ, ๐… ๐Ÿ ] . OR Prove that y = ๐Ÿ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๏ฑ (๐Ÿ+๐’„๐’๐’” ๏ฑ ) - ๏ฑ is an increasing function of ๏ฑ on [๐ŸŽ, ๐… ๐Ÿ ] . 12. If F(x) = [ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐ŸŽ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ ] , then show that F(x) F(y) = F(x + y). 13. In a hostel, 60% of the students read Hindi newspaper , 40% read English newspaper and 20% read both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random. a. If she reads Hindi newspaper , find the probability that she reads English newspaper. b. If she reads English newspaper, find the probability that the reads Hindi newspaper. OR An instructor has a question bank consisting of 300 easy True/ False questions, 200 difficult True/ False questions, 500 easy multiple choice questions and 400 difficult multiple choice questions. If a question is selected at random from the question bank, what is the probability that it will be an easy question given that it is multiple choice question?
  • 8. 14. Find the equation of tangent to the curve y = ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ• ( ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ)(๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ‘) at the point where it cuts the x โ€“ axis. 15. If y = 3e2x + 2e3x , then prove that y2 โ€“ 5y1 + 6y = 0. OR If ey (1 + x) = 1, then prove that y2 = (y1 )2 . 16. Find the adjoint of the given matrix [ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ] . 17. Using properties of determinants, prove that | ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œถ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐œถ + ๐œท) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐œท + ๐œถ) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œธ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œธ ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐œธ+ ๐œน) | = 0. 18. Evaluate :-- โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ’๐’™ dx. 19. A population grows at the rate of 8% per year. How long does it take for the population todouble? The government runs various programmes to educate people about the disadvantages of large families. Would you like to volunteer for these programmes? Section - C 20. An open box with a square base is to be made out of a given quantity of cardboard of area c2 square units. Show that the maximum volume of the box is ๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ”โˆš๐Ÿ‘ cubic units. 21. Bag I contains 3 red and 4 black balls and Bag II contains 5 red and 6 black balls. One ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and is found to be red. Find the probability that it was drawn from Bag II. OR Three bags A, B , C contain 6 red, 4 black; 4 red, 6 black and 5 red, 5 black balls respectively. One of The bags is selected at random and a ball is drawn from it. If the ball drawn is red, find the probability that it is drawn from the bag A. 22. If f(x) = ๐Ÿ’๐’™+๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ”๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ’ , ๐’™ โ‰  ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , then show that (f o f) (x) = x, for all x โ‰  ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ . what is the inverse of f? 23. A factory makes tennis rackets and cricket bats. A tennis racket takes 1.5 hours of machine time and 3 hours of craftsmanโ€™s time in making, while a cricket bat takes 3 hours of machine time and 1 hour of craftsmanโ€™s time. In a day, the factory has the availability of not more than 42 hours of machine time and 24 hours of craftsmanโ€™s time. What number of rackets and bats must be made if the factory is to work at full capacity? If the profit on a racket and on a bat is Rs. 20 and Rs. 10 respectively, find the maximum profit of the factory when it works at full capacity. Express it as an L.P.P. and then solve it.
  • 9. 24. Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (1, 2, -4) and perpendicular to the two lines ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ‘ = ๐’š+๐Ÿ๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” = ๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ• ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ‘ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ– = ๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ“ . 25. Find the area of the region lying in the second quadrant and bounded by y = 4x2 , x = 0, y = 1 and y=4. OR Find the area bounded by the curve y = cos x between x = 0 and x - 2๏ฐ . 26. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐œ๐จ๐ญโˆ’๐Ÿ (๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ + ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx ANSWERS 1. 45o 2. Cos (cos x) + C 3. ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ , ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ , ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐‘ถ๐‘น โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ , โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ , โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ 4. 1 5. 45o 6. log ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ 7. ๐’™ ๐Ÿ+๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ + C 8. sin-1 ( ๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ) 9. -10 13. (i) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , (ii) ยฝ OR ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ— 14. x โ€“ 20 y = 7 16. [ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ ] 18. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ– ๐’๐’๐’ˆ | ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™+๐Ÿ | โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’โˆš๐Ÿ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ | โˆš๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™+๐Ÿ | + ๐‘ช 19. ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ log 2 years. Yes, I would to like to volunteer for these programmes because we can stop population explosion only by educating people about the disadvantages of large families. 21. ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ– ๐‘ถ๐‘น ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ 22. f-1 (x) = ๐Ÿ’๐’™+๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ”๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ’ , ๐’‡๐’๐’“ ๐’‚๐’๐’ ๐’™ โ‰  ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ 23. Number of tennis rackets = 4, number of cricket bats = 12 and maximum profit = Rs. 200. 24. Vector form : ๐’“โƒ— = (๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ ) + ๏ฌ(๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ”๐’Œฬ‚ ) ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐‘ช๐’‚๐’“๐’•๐’†๐’”๐’Š๐’‚๐’ ๐’‡๐’๐’“๐’Ž โˆถ ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ = ๐’›+๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ” . 25. ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ‘ sq. units OR 4 sq. units 26. ๐… ๐Ÿ - log 2
  • 10. Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 4 Section A 1. The side of a square sheet is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/min. at what rate is the area increasing, when the side is 5cm long? 2. Find the scalar and vector components of the vector with initial point (2, 1) and terminal point (-5, 7). 3. If A = [ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ] and BT = [ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] , then find (7A + 5B)T . 4. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ dx. 5. From the differential equation corresponding to y2 = (x โ€“ a)3 , by eliminating a. 6. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ . Section - B 7. If x = a(cos ๏ฑ + ๏ฑ sin ๏ฑ ) , y โ€“ a (sin ๏ฑ - ๏ฑ cos ๏ฑ ) , then prove that ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = ๐’”๐’†๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘ ๏ฑ ๐’‚๏ฑ . OR If y = tan x + sec x, then prove that ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ ( ๐Ÿโˆ’๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ . 8. A wire of length 20 m is to be cut into two pieces. One of the pieces will be bent into a shape of a square and the other into a shape of an equilateral triangle. What should be the lengths of the two pieces so that the sum of the areas of the square and the triangle is minimum? 9. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿ—โˆ’ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ dx 10. If the function f(x) = { ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚๐’™ + ๐’ƒ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 1 ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ = ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“๐’‚๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’ƒ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ < 1 is continuous at x = 1, find the values of a and b. 11. A driver starts a car from a point P at time t = 0 seconds and stops at point Q. the distance x (in meters) covered by it in t seconds is given by x = t2 ( 2 - ๐’• ๐Ÿ‘ ) . find the time taken by it to reach Q and also find the distance between P and Q. the driver has stopped the car at the time Q on the roadside to take the call on his mobile phone. Has he done right in doing so? 12. Differentiate cos xx w.r.t. x. 13. Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘+๐Ÿ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ dx 14. If the vertices A, B and C of a ๏„ABC are (1, 2, 3), (-1, 0, 0) , (0, 1, 2) respectively, then find ๏ƒABC using vectors. 15. Solve :- 4 sin-1 x = ๏ฐ - cos-1 x. OR Solve :- sin-1 x = ๐… ๐Ÿ” + cos-1 x 16. Evaluate :- โˆซ ( ๐Ÿ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ๐’™) ๐’…๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ . OR Evaluate :- โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ (๐Ÿ + ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™) ๐’…๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ’ ๐ŸŽ
  • 11. 17. Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x โ€“ axis, line x = โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ y and the circle x2 + y2 = 4. 18. Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls. Find the probability that a. Both are red b. First is black and second is red c. One of them is black and other is red. OR A bag contains 3 white, 5 black and 2 red balls. Three balls are drawn from it. Find the probability that a. One is white, one is black and one is red. b. Balls drawn are white, black and red respectively. c. One is red and two are white 19. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (x3 + x2 + x + 1) ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = 2x2 + x given that y = 1 when x = 0. Section - C 20. A brick manufacturer has two depots, P and Q with stocks of 30000 and 20000 bricks respectively. He receives orders from three builders A, B and C for 15000, 20000 and 15000 bricks respectively. The cost in Rs. For transporting 1000 bricks to the builders from the depots is given in the following tables. To From A B C Q 40 20 30 P 20 60 40 How should the manufacturer fulfil the orders so as to keep the cost of transportation minimum? Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphically. 21. Find the equation of the plane that contains the lines ๐’“โƒ— = ( ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚) + ๏ฌ (๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’Œฬ‚) and ๐’“โƒ— = ( ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚) + ๏ญ (๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚) . 22. If A = [ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ] , then find A-1 . using A-1 , solve the system of equations:
  • 12. 2x - 3y + 5z = 11, 3x + 2y - 4z = -5, x + y โ€“ 2z = -3. 23. Let L be the set of all lines in the XY plane and R be the relation on L defined as R = {(L1 , L2 ) : L1 is parallel to L2 }. Show that R is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all the lines related to the line y = 2x + 4 (i.e., find the equivalence class of the line y = 2x + 4). OR Show that the given relation R is defined on the set A = {x ๏ƒŽ Z : 0 ๏‚ฃ x ๏‚ฃ 12}, given by R = {(a, b) : | ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ| is multiple of 4}, is an equivalence relation. Write the set of all elements related to 1. 24. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (3, 0, -1) and parallel to the lines ๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ = ๐’› ๐Ÿ‘ and ๐’“โƒ— = (โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’Œฬ‚) + ๏ฌ (๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚). 25. Suppose 5 men out of 100 and 25 women out of 1000 are orators. An orators is chosen at random. Find the probability of a male person being selected, assuming that there are equal number of men and women. OR Suppose 5% of men and 0.25% of women have grey hair. A grey haired person is selected at random. What is the probability of this person being male? Assume that there are equal number of males and females. 26. Without expanding, prove that | ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ๐’™ ๐’„ + ๐’…๐’™ ๐’‘ + ๐’’๐’™ ๐’‚๐’™ + ๐’ƒ ๐’„๐’™ + ๐’… ๐’‘๐’™ + ๐’’ ๐’– ๐’— ๐’˜ | = ( ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ)| ๐’‚ ๐’„ ๐’‘ ๐’ƒ ๐’… ๐’’ ๐’– ๐’— ๐’˜ | . ANSWER : 1. 40 cm2 / min 2. Scalar components of ๐‘จ๐‘ฉโƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ— are -7 ,6 and vector components of ๐‘จ๐‘ฉโƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ—โƒ— are -7๐’Šฬ‚ ,6๐’‹ฬ‚ . 3. [ โˆ’๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ ] 4. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ (logx2 )2 + C 5. 2 ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = 3๐’š ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ 6. 0 8. ๐Ÿ–๐ŸŽโˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ—+๐Ÿ’โˆš๐Ÿ‘ m and ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ–๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ—+๐Ÿ’โˆš๐Ÿ‘ m 9. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ sin-1 ( ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ) + C 10. a = 3, b= 2 11. 4s, ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ m . Yes , he has done right . One should not the mobile phone while driving
  • 13. 12. โ€“ sin xx xx ( 1 + log x ) 13. ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ“ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ [ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ“ ] + C 15. โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ OR ยฝ 16. ๐… ๐Ÿ’ log ยผ OR ๐… ๐Ÿ– log 2 17. ๐… ๐Ÿ‘ sq. units 18. (i) ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ , (ii) ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ (iii) ๐Ÿ’๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ OR (i) ยผ (ii) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ (iii) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ 19. y = ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ log | ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ|+ ยพ log |๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ|- ยฝ tan-1 x + 1 20. 15000, 0 and 15000 bricks should be transported from P to A,B and C respectively ; 0, 20000 and 0 bricks should be transported from Q to A, B and C respectively and minimum cost of transportation = Rs. 1300. 21. โ€“x + y + z = 0 22. A-1 = [ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ ] ; x = 1 , y = 2, z = 3 23. { y = 2x + c : c ๏ƒŽ R } OR { 1,5,9} 24. 17x +2y โ€“ 7z โ€“ 58 = 0 25. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐‘ถ๐‘น ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ
  • 14. Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 5 Section A 1. If A = B are square matrices of the same order such that | ๐‘จ| = 6 and AB = I, then write the value of | ๐‘ฉ|. 2. Evaluate the integral: โˆซ ๐’™ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx. 3. Let A = {1,2,3,) . The reaction R on set A is defined as R = { ( 1,1) , (1,2)} , check whether R is transitive or not. 4. Evaluate : sin [ ๐… ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ (โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ )] . 5. Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two point P and Q , whose position vector are ๐’Šฬ‚ + 2๐’‹ฬ‚ โ€“ ๐’Œฬ‚ and - ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ respectively ,in the ratio 2: 1 externally. 6. Evaluate : ๐Ÿ ๐’™โˆ’ โˆš ๐’™ dx Section B 7. Test whether the relation R on z define by R = { ( a ,b), : | ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ| < 5 } is reflexive , symmetric and transitive . OR Let ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R be the signum function defined as ๏‚ฆ (x) = โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 0 ๐ŸŽ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ = ๐ŸŽ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ < 0 and g : R ๏‚ฎ R be the greatest integer function given by, g (x) = ๏ƒชx ๏ƒช. Do ๏‚ฆ o g and g o ๏‚ฆ coincide in ( 0, 1 ] ? 8. Find the area of parallelogram whose adjacent sides are determined by the vector ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— = ๐’Šฬ‚ - ๐’‹ฬ‚ + 3๐’Œฬ‚ and ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = 2๐’Šฬ‚ -7๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐’Œฬ‚ 9. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of ๏‚ฆ (x) = 12๐’™ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ โ€“ 6๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘, x ๏ƒŽ [ -1 ,1]. OR Find the point of local maxima and local minima, if any , of ๏‚ฆ (x) = x โˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ , 0,< x < 1 using first derivative test .Also , find the local maximum and local minimum values, as the case may be. 10. Three groups of children contain 3 girls and 1 boy ; 2 girls and boys ; 1 girl and 3 boys respectively . One child is selected at random from each group . Find the chance that the three selected comprise one girl and two boys. These three selected will participate in a debate competition on โ€˜CLEANLINESSโ€. what are your views on cleanliness? 11. If y = sin (sin x) , then proved that ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ + tan x ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ + cos2 xy = 0. 12. Find the intervals on which ๏‚ฆ (x) = tan-1 ( sin x + cos x ) x ๏ƒŽ ( 0, ๐… ๐Ÿ’ ) is (i) strictly increasing or strictly decreasing (ii) increasing or decreasing
  • 15. OR Find the point on the curve y = x3 โ€“ 11x + 5 at which the equation of tangent is y = x - 11. 13. Prove that cos [๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ• ] = sin [๐Ÿ’ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ] . 14. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: cos-1 ( ๐’™+ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ ) . 15. Evaluate the integral : ๏ƒฒ x sin-1 x dx 16. Show that the function ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|is not differentiable at x = 1. 17. Find the particular solution of the differential equation ( x โ€“ y ) ( dx โ€“ dy ) , given that y = 1 when x = 0 . 18. Evaluate : โˆซ (๐’”๐’Š๐’ | ๐’™| + ๐’„๐’๐’” | ๐’™| ๐… ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐… ๐Ÿ dx OR Evaluate: โˆซ ๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’™+๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ โˆš๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ‘ ๐… ๐Ÿ” dx 19. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’™ ๐’”๐’Š๐’(๐’™+ ๐œถ) dx Section C 20. Find the equation of the plane which passes through the line of intersection of the planes x + y + z = and 2x + 3y + 4z = 5 and parallel to x โ€“ axis . 21. Prove that | ๐’‚ ๐’‚ + ๐’„ ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ ๐’ƒ โˆ’ ๐’„ ๐’ƒ ๐’ƒ + ๐’‚ ๐’„ + ๐’ƒ ๐’„ โˆ’ ๐’‚ ๐’„ | = ( a+ b + c ) ( a2 + b2 +c2 ). 22. A fruit grower can use two types of fertilisers in his garden, brand P and Q. The amounts (in kg) of nitrogen , phosphoricacid , potash and chlorine in a bag of each brand are given in the table . Tests indicate that the garden need at least 240 kg of phosphoricacid , at least 270 kg of potash and at most 310 kg of chlorine . If the grower wants to minimize wants to minimise the amount of nitrogen added to the garden , how many bags of each brand should be used ? What is the minimum amount of nitrogen added in the garden ? Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and solve it graphically Brans P Brand Q Nitrogen 3 3.5 Phosphoricacid 1 2 Potash 3 1.5 Chlorine 1.5 2 23. Sketch the graph of the curve y = | ๐‘ฅ + 3| and evaluate | ๐‘ฅ โˆ’ 3|dx .
  • 16. OR Find the area bounded by the curve y = x ๏ƒช x ๏ƒช , x โ€“axis and the ordinates x = 1 and x = -1. 24. Find the distance of the point ( -2, 3, -4 ) from the line ๐’™+๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ = ๐Ÿ๐’š+๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ’ = ๐Ÿ‘๐’›+๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ“ measured parallel to the plan 4x + 12 y โ€“ 3z + 1 = 0. 25. Suppose a girl throws a die . If she gets a 5 or 6, she tosses a coin three times and notes the number of heads . If she gets a 1, 2, 3, or 4,: she tosses a coin once and notes whether a head or tail is obtained . If she obtains exactly one head , what is the probability that she threw 1,2,3 or 4 with the die ? OR An insurance company insures 3000 scooters ,4000 cars and 5000 trucks. The probability of an accident involving a scooters , a car and a truck is 0.02 .0.03, and 0.04 respectively . one of the insured meet vehicles with an accident . Find the probability that it is a truck . 26. Find the inverse of [ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] , using Elementary Row Transformation method . ANSWER :- 1. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” 2. 1 3. Yes 4. 1 5. -3๐’Šฬ‚ + 0๐’‹ฬ‚ + 3๐’Œฬ‚ 6. 2 log |โˆš ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ|+ C 7. R is reflexive, symmetric but not transitive. OR NO 8. 15โˆš ๐Ÿ sq. units 9. Absolute maximum value of ๏‚ฆ (x) is 18 which occurs at x = -1 and absolute minimum value of ๏‚ฆ (x) is โˆ’ ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ which occurs at x = ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ– . OR f(x) has local maximum at x = ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ and local maximum values is f( ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ) = ๐Ÿโˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ— . 10. ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ . Everyone must acquire a habit of cleanliness so keep the surrounding clean. 12. (i) ๏‚ฆ(x) is strictly increasing on ( 0, ๐… ๐Ÿ’ ) , (ii) f(x) is increasing on ( 0, ๐… ๐Ÿ’ ) . OR ( 2,- 9 ) and ( -4 ,-15 ) 14. ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ 15. - ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ (๐Ÿโˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) ๐Ÿ’ + ๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ + C 17. log ๏ƒชx- y ๏ƒช x +y + 1 18. 4. OR sin-1 ( โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ) - sin-1 ( ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ) 19. - ๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œถ โˆš ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œถ+ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œถ ๐’„๐’๐’• ๐œถ + C 20. โ€“y -2z + 3 = 0 22. Number of bags of brand P fertilizer = 40 , number of page of brand Q fertilizes = 100 and minimum amount of nitrogen added in the garden = 470 kg.
  • 17. 23. 9 OR ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ sq. units 24. ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ units 25. ๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ OR ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ— 26. [ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ ๐ŸŽ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ ๐ŸŽ] .
  • 18. Unsolved practice Paper - 6 Section A 1. Let ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— = ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ . ๐’Š๐’” | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | ? Are the vectors ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— and ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— equal ? 2. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ+๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐’™ dx . 3. It is given that at x = 1 , the function ๏‚ฆ (x) = x4 โ€“ 62 x2 + ax + 9 attains its maximum value on the interval [ 0,2 ] . find the value of a. 4. Evaluate : โˆซ( ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™)โˆš ๐’™ dx . 5. Determine the order and degree ( if defined ) of the following differential equation : y = xp + โˆš๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐’‘ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ’ ; p = ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ . 6. If A is an invertible matrix of order 3 ๏‚ด 3 and | ๐‘จ| = 7 , then find adj ( adj A ) . Section B 7. A man 2 m tall is curious to see his shadow increasing . He walks at a uniform speed of 5km/h away from a lamppost 6 metres high . Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases when he is 1 metre away from the pole . what value is highlighted in this question ? 8. If x = a ( ๏ฑ - sin ๏ฑ ) and y = a ( 1 + cos ๏ฑ ) , then prove that ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = ๐Ÿ ๐’‚ (๐Ÿโˆ’๐’„๐’๐’” ๏ฑ ) ๐Ÿ OR If x = a cos ๏ฑ and y = b sin ๏ฑ , then prove that ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ = - ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ’ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐Ÿ‘ . 9. Show that of all the rectangles inscribed in a given circle , the square has maximum perimeter . 10. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ โˆšโˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’™+๐Ÿ dx. 11. For what value of is the function defined by f(x) = { ๏ฌ (๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™) ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ โ‰ค ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ’๐’™ + ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 0 Continuous at x = 0? What about continuity at x = 1 ? 12. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘โˆ’๐Ÿ“ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ ๐’™ dx. 13. Differentiate ๐’™ ๐’™ ๐’™ w.r.t. x. 14. Find the area between the curves y = x and y = x2 . 15. Find x and if ( 2๐’Šฬ‚ + 6๐’‹ฬ‚ + 27๐’Œฬ‚ ) ๏‚ด (๐’Šฬ‚ + ๏ฌ ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๏ญ๐’Œฬ‚ ) = 0 . 16. Solve : 2 tan-1 x = sin-1 ( ๐Ÿ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ)+ sin-1 ( ๐Ÿ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ) . OR Solve : tan-1 (2 + x) + tan-1 (2 โ€“ x) = tan2-1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘
  • 19. 17. Find the particular solution of the deferential equation cos ( ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ) = a , given that y = 1 when x = 0. 18. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ [ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ] ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx OR Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ [ ๐Ÿ’+๐Ÿ‘ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ’+๐Ÿ‘ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ ] ๐… ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx 19. Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards . What is the probability of getting (i) first card red and second card king ? (ii) a red card and a king card ? OR Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards . Find the probability that (i) First is heart card and second is red card . (ii) One is hear card and other is red card. Section C 20. Prove that the lines ๐’™+๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ = ๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’™+๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ = ๐’›โˆ’๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ“ are coplanar . Also find the plane containing these two lines. 21. An oil company has two deport , P and Q with capacities of 7000 liters and 4000 liters respectively . The company is to supply oil to three petrol pumps D, E and F whose requirements are 4500 litres, 3000 litres and 3500 litres respectively . The distance ( in km ) between the depots and petrol pumps is given in the following table: Distance( in km) To From P Q D 7 3 E 6 4 F 3 2 Accounting that the transportation cost per km is Rs. 2 per litre, how should the delivery be scheduled in order that the transportation cost is minimum? Formulate the above L.P.P., mathematically and then solve it graphically. 22. Let S be the set of all points in a plane and R be a relation on S, defined by R = {(P, Q): Distance between P and Q is less than 4.5 units}. OR Show that the relation R defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, given by R = {(a, b): | ๐’‚ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ| is even}, is an equivalence relation. Show that all the elements of {1, 3, 5} are related so each other all the elements of {2, 4} are related to each other, but no element of {1, 3, 5} is related to element of {2, 4}. 23. Solve given system of equation by using matrix method:
  • 20. ๐Ÿ ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’š + ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐’› = ๐Ÿ’ , ๐Ÿ’ ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ” ๐’š + ๐Ÿ“ ๐’› = ๐Ÿ, ๐Ÿ” ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ— ๐’š โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐’› = ๐Ÿ ; x, y, z ๏‚น 0. 24. In a class 5% of the boys and 10% of the girls have an IQ of more than 150. In this class, 60% of the students are boys. If a student is selected at random and found to have an IQ of more than 150. Find the probability that the student is a boy. OR In a certain college, 4% of boys and 1% of girls are taller than 1.75 meters. Furthermore, 60% of the students in the college are girls. A student is selected at random and is found to be taller than 1.75 meters. Find the probability that the selected student is girl. 25. Prove , using properties if determinants: | ๐’‚ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ + ๐’„ ๐Ÿ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ’๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’ƒ + ๐Ÿ๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‚ ๐Ÿ”๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐’‚ + ๐Ÿ”๐’ƒ+ ๐Ÿ‘๐’„ | = a3 . 26. Show that the plane whose vectorequation is ๐’“โƒ— .(๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚ ) = 6 contains the line whose vectors equation is ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐Ÿ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’‹ฬ‚) + ๏ฌ(๐Ÿ๐’Š + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ ). ANSWER :- 1. | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | ๐’ƒ๐’–๐’• ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— โ‰  ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— . 2. tan x + C 3. 120 4. ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ - ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ + C 5. Order is 1 and degree is 1. 6. 7A 7. 2.5 km/h. Curiosity of the man is highlighted in this question. 10. ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ [ ๐Ÿ’๐’™โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ โˆš๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ] + ๐‘ช 11. f is not continuous at x = 0, for any real value of ๏ฌ and f is continuous at x = 1, for every real value of ๏ฌ . 12. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿโˆš๐Ÿ” ๐’๐’๐’ˆ | โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™โˆ’ โˆš๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™+ โˆš๐Ÿ | + C 13. xx ๐’™ ๐’™ ๐’™ [ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ + ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ (๐Ÿ + ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™)] 14. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” sq. units 15. ๏ฌ = 3 and ๏ญ = ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ 16. ๐’‚โˆ’๐’ƒ ๐Ÿโˆ’๐’‚๐’ƒ ๐‘ถ๐‘น ยฑ ๐Ÿ‘ 17. Y = (cos-1 a) x + 1 18. 0 OR 0 19. (i) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” , ( ๐’Š๐’Š) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ OR (i) ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ’ , (ii) ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ 20. x โ€“ 2y + z = 0 21. 500, 3000 and 3500 litres of oil should be transported from P to D, E and F respectively; 4000, 0 and 0 Litres of oil should be transported from Q to D, E and F respectively and minimum cost of transportation = Rs. 88000. 23. x = 2, y = 3, z = 5 24. ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ OR ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ• .
  • 21. Unsolved practice paper โ€“ 7 Section A 1. Evaluate: โˆซ ๐’† ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ sin 2x dx. 2. If the operation * is defined on Q as a * b = 2a + b โ€“ ab ; for all a, b ๏ƒŽ Q , find the value of 3 * 4 . 3. Show that the point (1,0) , (6,0) , (0,0) are collinear . 4. Fine the direction cosines of the vector joining the point A (1,2 โ€“ 3 ) and B (-1,-2 , 1 ) , directed from A to B. 5. Let A = {1,2.3} . the relation R on set A is defined as R = { (1,1)} . Check whether R is reflexive or not. 6. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’”๐’†๐’„ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’”๐’†๐’„ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ dx . Section B 7. If A and B commuted , than prove that ABn = Bn A , for all n ๏ƒŽ N. 8. Ten eggs are drawn successively with replacement from a lot containing 10% rotten eggs. What is the probability that there is at least one rotten egg? OR Suppose that 90% of people are right โ€“handed . what is the probability that at most 8 of a random sample that 90% people are right โ€“ handed ? 9. If y = ๐’†๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ , then prove that ( 1+ x2 ) y2 + (2x- 1) y1 = 0 . 10. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x. cos-1 (xโˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ + โˆš ๐’™ โˆš๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) OR Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: cos-1 [ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™+๐Ÿ’โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ ] 11. Prove that the relation R on Z , defined by (a,b) ๏ƒŽ R ๏ƒ› a-b is divisible by 5, is an equivalence relation on Z. OR Show that the signum function ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R , given by ๏‚ฆ (x) = { ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 0 ๐ŸŽ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ = ๐ŸŽ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ < 0 is neither one โ€“ one or not. 12. Using differentials ,find the approximate value of ( 0.037)1/2 . 13. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ’ + ๐Ÿ dx 14. Prove that | ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐‘จ ๐‘ฉ ๐‘ช ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘ | = (a โ€“ b ) ( b- c ) (c โ€“ a) ( a + b+ c ).
  • 22. 15. Find the particular solution of the differential equation :- x ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ โ€“y + x sin ( ๐’š ๐’™ ) = 0 given that when x = 2 , y = ๏ฐ. 16. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— โ‰  ๐ŸŽโƒ—โƒ— , ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’„โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’„โƒ— , then show that ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’„โƒ— . 17. Solve : sin-1 ( ๐’™ ๐Ÿ )+ cos-1 x = ๐… ๐Ÿ” . OR Solve : cos -1 ( ๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ’+ ๐Ÿ ) + ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ( ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ) = ๐Ÿ๐… ๐Ÿ‘ . 18. A book store has 20 mathematics books, 15 physics book and 12 chemistry books. Their selling prices are Rs. 300 , Rs, 320 and Rs.340 each respectively . Find the total amount the store will receive from selling all the items . Do you thing that we must books our best friend ? Why ? 19. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’™โˆ’๐’‚) ๐’„๐’๐’” (๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ) dx Section C 20. If the lengths of three sides of a trapezium other than base are equal to 10 cm, then find the area of trapezium when it is maximum. 21. Find the coordinates of the point where the line though (5,1,6) and (3, 4, 1 ) crosser the x z โ€“ plane . 22. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ ๐’™+๐Ÿ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx. 23. A doctor is to visit a patient. From past experience , It is known that the probabilities that he will come by train , bus scooter or by other means of transport are ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ , ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ , ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ respectively . The probabilities that he will be late are ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ , ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ if he comes by train , bus and scooter respectively . But if he comes by other means of transport, then he will not be late . When he arrives , he is late. What is the probability that he comes by train? OR In an examination , an examinee either guesses or copies or knows the answer of MCQs with four choices . The probability that he makes a guess is ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , and the probability that he copies answer is ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” The probability that his answer is correct , given that copied it , is ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ– , . Find the probability that he copies the answer to question , given that he correctly answered it. 24. Show that the point (0,-1,0) , (1,1,1 ) , (3,3,0) and (0,1,3) are coplanar . Also , find the plane containing them. 25. Let O,A and O B be the intercept of the ellipse 9x2 +y2 = 36 in the first quadrant such that OA = 2 and O B = 6 , find the area between the arc AB and the chord A B. OR
  • 23. Find the area bounded by the curves y = 6x โ€“ x2 and y = x2 โ€“ 2x2 . 26. A toy company manufactures two types of gift items , A and B . Market tests and the available resources have indicated that the combined production level should not exceed 1200 gift item per week and the demand for gift item of type B is at most half of for gift items type A. Further , the production level of gift items A can exceed three times the production of gift items of other type by at most 600 units the . If the company makes profit of Rs. 12 and 16 per item respectively on gift items A and B , how many of each should be produced weekly in order to maximise the profit ? Formulate The above L.P.P mathematically and then solve it graphically . ANSWER :- 1. ๐’† ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ + ๐‘ช 2. -2 4. - ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ 5. No 6. tan x โ€“ x + C 8. 1 - ( ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ) ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ OR 1 - ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ( ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ) ๐Ÿ— 10. โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿโˆš ๐’™ โˆš๐Ÿโˆ’๐’™ OR โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ 12. 0.1925 13. ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ( ๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ๐’™ ) + C 15. cosec ( ๐’š ๐’™ ) โˆ’ ๐’„๐’๐’•( ๐’š ๐’™ ) = ๐Ÿ ๐’™ 17. 1 OR No solution 18. Rs. 14880. Yes, we must make books our best friends because books helps us increase our knowledge. 19. sec (b โ€“ a) log | ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ( ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’‚) ๐’”๐’†๐’„ (๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’ƒ)| + C 20. 75 โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ cm2 21. ( ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ‘ , ๐ŸŽ, ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘ ) 22. ๐… ๐Ÿ” 23. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ OR ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ— 24. 4x โ€“ 3y + 2z = 3 25. (3๏ฐ - 6) sq. units OR ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ sq. units 26. Number of gifts items of type A = 800, number of gift items of type B = 400 and maximium profit = Rs. 16000.
  • 24. Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 8 Section โ€“ A 1. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’† ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐’†โˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐’† ๐Ÿ๐’™+ ๐’†โˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ dx . 2. If A is a square matrix of order 3 ๏‚ด 3 such that | ๐ด|= 3 , then find | ๐‘จ (๐’‚๐’…๐’‹ ๐‘จ)|. 3. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿโˆ’๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ๐’™ dx 4. Let A = { 1,2,3 } . The relation R on set A is as R = {(1,1), (2,3)}. Check whether R is transitive or not. 5. Find the principal value of cos-1 ( โˆš๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ). 6. Find are vector ๐’“โƒ— , prove that ๐’“โƒ— = ( ๐’“โƒ— . ๐’Šฬ‚) ๐’Šฬ‚ + ( ๐’“โƒ— . ๐’‹ฬ‚) ๐’‹ฬ‚ + (๐’“โƒ— . ๐’Œฬ‚)๐’Œฬ‚ . Section B 7. For what value of a the vectors 2 ๐’Šฬ‚ โ€“ 3๐’‹ฬ‚ + 4๐’Œฬ‚ and a๐’Šฬ‚ + 6๐’‹ฬ‚ โ€“ 8๐’Œฬ‚ are collinear ? 8. Let R be a relation on set A of ordered pairs of positive integers defined by (a,b) R (c,d ) ๏ƒ› ad = bc, for all (a,b ) , (c,d) ๏ƒŽ A ๏‚ด A. Show that R is an equivalence relation on A ๏‚ด A. OR Let ๏‚ฆ : R ๏‚ฎ R be defined as ๏‚ฆ (x) = 10x + 7, find the function g: R๏‚ฎR such that g o ๏‚ฆ = ๏‚ฆo g = IR. 9. If the value of derivative of tan-1 (a + bx ) at x = 0 is 1, then prove that 1 + a2 = b. 10. A and b appeared for an interview for two vacancies. The probability of Aโ€™s selection is ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ and that of Bโ€™s selection is 1/3. Find the probability that (i) only one of them will be selected (ii) at least one will by selected . Name two qualities that a person should possess while appearing for an interview . OR A speaks trust in 80% cases and 90% cases . Find the probability that (i) they contradict each other in stating the same fact. (ii) they favour each other in stating the same fact . Who is more trustworthy : A or B? 11. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of ๏‚ฆ (x) = (3x2 โ€“ x2 ) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ,x ๏ƒŽ [-1,1 ]. 12. Solved : tan-1 ( ๐Ÿโˆ’๐’™ ๐Ÿ+๐’™ ) = ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™; x > 0. OR Prove that : tan[ ๐… ๐Ÿ’ + ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐œ๐จ๐ฌโˆ’๐Ÿ ( ๐’‚ ๐’ƒ )] + ๐’•๐’‚๐’[ ๐… ๐Ÿ’ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐œ๐จ๐ฌโˆ’๐Ÿ ( ๐’‚ ๐’ƒ )] = ๐Ÿ๐’‚ ๐’ƒ 13. Find the intervals on which ๏‚ฆ (x) = ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ’ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ is a. strictly increasing or strictly decreasing ; b. increasing or decreasing .
  • 25. 14. Evaluate:- โˆซ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ โˆš ๐’™ ๐Ÿ+ โˆš ๐’™ dx 15. Evaluate the integral : โˆซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ( ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx OR Evaluate the integral : |๐ฌ๐ข๐ง ๐ฑ โ€“ ๐œ๐จ๐ฌ ๐ฑ| dx 16. Show that the function ๏‚ฆ defined by ๏‚ฆ (x) = { ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐ŸŽ < ๐‘ฅ โ‰ค 1 ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐Ÿ < ๐‘ฅ โ‰ค 2 ๐Ÿ“๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 2 is not differentiable at x=2. 17. Evaluate : ๏ƒฒ x2 tan-1 x dx . 18. Find the general solution of the differential equation sin-1 ( ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ) = x + y . 19. Differentiate w.r.t. x: sin [๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’๐’™ ๐Ÿ+๐’™ ] . Section C 20. Prove , using properties of determinants : | ( ๐’ƒ + ๐’„) ๐Ÿ ๐’ƒ๐’‚ ๐’„๐’‚ ๐’‚๐’ƒ ( ๐’„ + ๐’‚) ๐Ÿ ๐’„๐’ƒ ๐’‚๐’„ ๐’ƒ๐’„ ( ๐’‚ + ๐’ƒ) ๐Ÿ | = 2abc(a + b + c)3 . 21. A dietician has to develop a special diet using two foods P and Q. Each packet (containing 30 g) of food P contains 12unit of calcium ,4 units of iron, 6 units of cholesterol and 6 units of vitamin A. Each packet of the same quantity of food Q contains 3 units of calcium ,20 units of iron,4 units of cholesterol and 3 unit of vitamin A. The diet require at least 240 unit of calcium, at least 460 units of iron and at most 300 units of cholesterol . How many packets of each food should be used to minimize the amount of vitamin A in the diet? What is the minimum amount of vitamin A? Formulate the above L.P.P mathematically and then solve it graphically. 22. There are 3 urns having the following composition of white and black balls: Urn I contains 7 white and 3 black balls; Urn II contains 4 white and 6 black balls; Urn III contains 2 white and 8 black balls . One of these urns is chosen with probabilities 0.2 ,0.6 , and 0.2 respectively . from the chosen urn , two balls are drawn at random without replacement . Both the balls happened to be white calculate the probability that the balls drawn were from Urn III. OR There are 3 urns having the following composition of white and black balls; Urn I contains 7 white and 3 black balls; Urn II contains 4 white and 6 black ; urn III contains 2 white and 8 black balls. One of these urns is chosen with probabilities 0.2,0.6, and 0.2 respectively . from the chosen urn, two balls are drawn at random with replacement. Both the balls happened to be white calculate the probability that the balls drawn were from Urn III.
  • 26. 23. Find the equation of plane passing through the point (1,1,-1) and perpendicular to the planes x+ 2y+3z-7 = 0 and 2x โ€“ 3y 4x = 0 . 24. Find inverse of [ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] by using Elementary Row transformation method . 25. Using the method of integration , find the area bounded by the curve | ๐’™| + | ๐’š| = 1. OR Find the area bounded by the curve y = x3 , the x โ€“ axis and the ordinates x = 1. 26. Show that the lines ๐’“โƒ— = (โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚+ ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) + ๏ฌ (โˆ’๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) and ๐’“โƒ— = (โˆ’๐Ÿ‘๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) + ๏ญ (โˆ’๐Ÿ‘๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ“๐’Œฬ‚) are coplanar. Also, find the equation of the plane containing these two lines. ANSWERS:- 1. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ |๐’† ๐Ÿ๐’™ + ๐’†โˆ’๐Ÿ๐’™ | + C 2. 27 3. โ€“cot x + C 4. Yes 5. ๐Ÿ“๐… ๐Ÿ” 7. -4 8. g : R ๏‚ฎ R defined by g(y) = ๐’šโˆ’๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ 10. (i) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ , (ii) ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ“ . A person appearing for an interview should be intelligent and honest. OR (i) ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“๐ŸŽ , (ii) ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ“๐ŸŽ . B is more trustworthy because B peaks more truth than A. 11. Absolute maximum value of f(x) is ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ which occurs at x = -1 and absolute minimum value of f(x) is 0 which occurs at x = 0. 12. ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ‘ 13. (i) f(x) is strictly increasing on (-2, 1) ๏ƒˆ (3, ๏‚ฅ) and strictly decreasing on (-๏‚ฅ , -2] ๏ƒˆ [1, 3] . (ii) f(x) is increasing on [-2, 1] ๏ƒˆ [3, ๏‚ฅ) and decreasing on (-๏‚ฅ , -1] ๏ƒˆ [1, 3]. 14. -2 โˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ โ€“ sin-1 โˆš ๐’™ + โˆš ๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’™ + C 15. ๐… ๐Ÿ - log 2 OR 2โˆš ๐Ÿ - 2 17. ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘ tan-1 x - ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ” + ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ log |โˆš๐Ÿ + ๐’™ ๐Ÿ| + C 18. โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ+๐’•๐’‚๐’ ( ๐’™+๐’š ๐Ÿ ) = x + C 19. โˆ’ ๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ 21. Quantity of food P = 15 packets, quantity of food Q = 20 packets and minimum amount of vitamin A = 150 units. 22. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’๐ŸŽ ๐‘ถ๐‘น ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ 23. 17x + 2y โ€“ 7z โ€“ 26 = 0 24. [ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] 25. 2 sq. units OR ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ sq. units 26. X โ€“ 2y + z = 0.
  • 27. Unsolved practice Paper -9 Section A 1. Differentiate w.r.t. x: cos โˆš ๐’™ . 2. If A [ ๐’‚ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ] , then find An . 3. Find the magnitude and rectangular(or scalar ) components of the position vector of the point ( 3, -1 , 2 ). 4. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: sin-1 ( ๐Ÿ๐’™ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ). 5. The total cost C (x) in rupees , associated with the plantation of x trees is given by C (x) = 0.007x3 โ€“ 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 trees are planted. 6. Evaluate : ๏ƒฒ sec x ( secx + tan x ) dx. Section B 7. An Apache helicopter of enemy is fling along the curve given by y = x2 + 7. A soldier , placed at (3,7) , wants to shoot down the helicopter when it is nearest to him . Fine the distance . 8. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’™+๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ+๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™ dx . 9. Find the value of K so that ๏‚ฆ (x) = { ๐’Œ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ โ‰ค ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’Š๐’‡ ๐’™ > 2 is continuous at x = 2. 10. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“+๐Ÿ‘ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ dx . 11. If log (x2 + y2 ) = 2 tan-1 ( ๐’š ๐’™ ) , than prove that ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = ๐’™+๐’š ๐’™โˆ’๐’š . OR If x = 2 cos ๏ฑ - cos 2๏ฑ and y = 2 sin ๏ฑ - sin 2๏ฑ , then prove that ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = tan ( ๐Ÿ‘๏ฑ ๐Ÿ ) . 12. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ+๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐… ๐ŸŽ dx OR Evaluate : โˆซ โˆš ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐’™ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐Ÿ“ ๐’™ ๐… ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ dx. 13. If a, b, and c are three mutually perpendicular unit vector , that prove that |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— + ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— | = โˆš ๐Ÿ‘ . 14. Solve : ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• = ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ OR Solve : ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ‘ = ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๏ฐ ๐Ÿ’ 15. A stone is dropper into a quiet lake and waves move in a circle at a speed of 5cm/s. At the instant when the radius of the circular wave is 8cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing ? Like the store , people throw garbage in the lake . Do you favour this type of act? 16. Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves : y = 1+| ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ|; x = -2 ; x = 3 ; y = 0.
  • 28. 17. One card is draw at random form a well โ€“ shuffled deck of 52 cards . Let E : The cards drawn is a king or queen, F : The card drawn is a queen or jack . Are the events E and independent? OR Three cards are drawn with replacement from a well โ€“ shuffled pack of card . Find the probability that (i) the cards drawn are king , queen and jack respectively . (ii) The cards drawn are king , queen and jack. 18. Find the particular solution of the differential equation ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = ๐Ÿ + x2 + y2 +x2 y2 given that y = 1 when x = 0. 19. If ( cos x )y = (cos y )x that find ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ . Section C 20. Show that the lines ๐’™โˆ’๐’‚+๐’… ๐œถโˆ’ ๐œน + ๐’šโˆ’๐’‚ ๐œถ + ๐’›โˆ’๐’‚โˆ’๐’… ๐œถ+ ๐œน and ๐’™โˆ’๐’ƒ+๐’„ ๏ข โˆ’ ๐œธ + ๐’šโˆ’๐’ƒ ๐œท + ๐’›โˆ’๐’ƒโˆ’๐’„ ๐œท+ ๐œธ are coplanar . 21. There are two types of fertilisers , F1 and F2 , F1 consists of 10% nitrogen and 6% phosphoric acid and F2 consists of 5% nitrogen and 10% phosphoricacid . After testing the soil conditions, a farmer finds that he needs at least 14 kg of nitrogen and 14 kg of phosphoric acid for his crop . If F1 costs Rs. 6 per kg and F2 costs Rs. 5 per kg. determine how much of each type of fertiliser should be used so that nutrient requirement are met at a minimum cost ? What is the minimum cost? Formulate the above L.P.P . mathematically and then solve it graphically . 22. The given relation R is defined on the set of real number as a R b ๏ƒ› | ๐’‚| ๏‚ฃ b. Fine whether the given relation is reflexive ,symmetric and transitive. OR Show that the function ๏‚ฆ : N ๏‚ฎ N , given by ๏‚ฆ (x) = x (-1)x , is a bijection . 23. If A = [ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ] , then find A-1 . Using A2-1 ,solve the system of equations: 2x + 3y + z = 11 , -3x +2y + z = -5, 5x -4y โ€“ 2z = 13. 24. Find the vector equation of the plane which is at a distance of ๐Ÿ” โˆš๐Ÿ๐Ÿ— from the origin and its normal from the origin is 2 ๐’Šฬ‚ - 3๐’‹ฬ‚ + 4 ๐’Œฬ‚ : also , find its Cartesian from. 25. Prove that | ๐Ÿ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ + ๐’ƒ๐’„ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ + ๐’„๐’‚ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ + ๐’‚๐’ƒ ๐’„ ๐Ÿ‘ | = -( a โ€“ b ) (b โ€“ c ) ( c โ€“ a ) ( a2 + b2 +c2 ). 26. In a factory machine a produced 30% of the total output , machine B produces 25% and machine C prodxuces the remaining output . The defective items produces by machinery A, B and C are 1%,
  • 29. 1.2% and 2% respectively . Three machines working together produce 10000 items in a day . An item is drawn at random from a dayโ€™s output and found to be defective . Fine the probability that it was produced by machine B or C . OR A factory has three machine X,Y and Z producing 1000, 2000 and 3000 bolts per day respectively . The machine X produces 1% defective bolts, Y produces 1.5% and Z produces 2% defective bolts . As the end a day , a bolt is drawn at random and is found to be defective . What is the probability that this defective bolt has been produced by machine X ? ANSWER :- 1. โˆ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ โˆš ๐’™ ๐Ÿโˆš ๐’™ 2. [ ๐’‚ ๐’ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ๐’ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐’‚ ๐’ ] 3. Magnitude is โˆš ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ and rectangular (or scalar) components are 3, -1, 2. 4. ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ 5. Rs. 20.967 6. Tan x + sec x + C 7. โˆš ๐Ÿ“ units 8. x tan ๐’™ ๐Ÿ + C 9. ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ’ 10. ๐Ÿ โˆš๐Ÿ’๐ŸŽ ๐ญ๐š๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ( โˆš๐Ÿ– ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™ โˆš๐Ÿ“ ) + C 12. 2 OR ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ 14. ๐Ÿ•๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ“ OR โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ— 15. 80 ๏ฐ cm2 / s. No, I do not favour this type of act because it pollutes water which is an essential Components for the survival of the living beings. 16. ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ sq. units 17. No OR (i) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—๐Ÿ• , (ii) ๐Ÿ” ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—๐Ÿ• 18. Tan-1 y = x + ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘ + ๐… ๐Ÿ’ . 19. ๐’๐’๐’ˆ (๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’š๐ŸŽ+๐’š ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ( ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐’™)+ ๐’™ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’š 21. Quantity of fertilizer F1 = 100 kg, quantity of fertilizer F2 = 80 kg and minimum cost = Rs. 1000. 22. R is not reflexive, not symmetric but transitive. 23. A-1 = [ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ— โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ๐Ÿ‘ ] , x = 13, y = -49, z = 132. 24. Vector form is ๐’“โƒ— .( ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ’๐’Œฬ‚ ) = 6 and Cartesian form is 2x โ€“ 3y + 4z = 6. 26. ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ” ๐‘ถ๐‘น ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ .
  • 30. Unsolved Practice Paper โ€“ 6 Section A 1. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’† ๐’Ž ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ dx 2. Find the angle between two vector a and b with magnitude 1 and 2 respectively and |๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— ร— ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— |= โˆš ๐Ÿ‘. 3. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’† ๐’™ ( ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ) ๐’”๐’Š๐’ (๐’™๐’† ๐’™ ) dx . 4. Find the Cartesian equation of the plane ๐’“โƒ— .[( ๐’” โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’•) ๐’Šฬ‚ + ( ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐’•) ๐’‹ฬ‚ + ( ๐Ÿ๐’” + ๐’•) ๐’Œฬ‚] = 15. 5. Simplify : cos ๐œท [ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท โˆ’ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ] + ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท [ ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท โˆ’ ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’„๐’๐’” ๐œท ๐’”๐’Š๐’ ๐œท ] . 6. Find a vector of magnitude 5 units and parallel to resultants of the vectors ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— = ๐Ÿ๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐Ÿ‘๐’‹ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐’Œฬ‚ and ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— = ๐’Šฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’‹ฬ‚+ ๐’Œฬ‚. Section B 7. The government is running a campaign โ€˜MAKE INDIA POLIO FREEโ€™ To spread awareness in a particular society ,it is displaying an air balloon with the above tag line printed on it. The balloon is in the from of a right circular surmounted by a hemisphere , having a diameter equal to the height of the cone . It is being inflated by a pump . How fast is its volume changing with respect to its total height h, when h is 3 cm ? Do you thing we should work seriously towards polioeradication ? Write any four values that been highlighted here. 8. If u = sin ( m cos-1 x ) and v = cos ( m sin-1 x ) , then prove that ๐’…๐’– ๐’…๐’— = โˆš ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’– ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿโˆ’ ๐’— ๐Ÿ . OR If y = โˆš ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐’™ , then prove that 2x ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = โˆš ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ โˆš ๐’™ 9. Evaluate : โˆซ [๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ + ๐Ÿ (๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™) ๐Ÿ] dx 10. If ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— , ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’„โƒ— are three vectors such that ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— + ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— = ๐ŸŽโƒ—โƒ— and | ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— | = 5, |๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— | = 12, | ๐’„โƒ— | = 13, then find ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— . ๐’ƒโƒ—โƒ— + ๐’„โƒ— . ๐’‚โƒ—โƒ— . 11. Prove that : tan-1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ’ + tan-1 ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ— = ยฝ cos-1 ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ“ . OR If cos-1 ๐’™ ๐’‚ + cos-1 ๐’š ๐’ƒ = ๏ก , ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ๐’‚ ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™๐’š ๐’‚๐’ƒ cos ๐œถ + ๐’š ๐Ÿ ๐’ƒ ๐Ÿ = sin2 ๏ก . 12. Find the coordinates of the point where the line through the points ( 3, -4 , -5 ) and ( 2,-3, 1) crosses the plane 3x + 2y + z + 14 = 0 . 13. Using determinants , find the equation of the joining the point (1,2) and (3,6).
  • 31. 14. Mother, father and son line up at random for a family picture .Determine P (E ๏ƒชF ) , where E /; son at one end and F : father in the middle. OR An electronic assembly consists of two sub stems , say A and B . From previous testing procedures , the following probabilities are assumed to be known : P (A fails ) = 0.2 . ( B fail alone ) = 0.15 ,. Evaluate the probabilities : (i) P ( A fails ๏ƒช B has failed ) (ii) P ( A fails along ) 15. Using probabilities of determinants , solve for x : | ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ ๐Ÿ’ ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ— ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ” ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ– ๐Ÿ๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• ๐Ÿ‘๐’™ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’ | = 0. 16. Check the applicability of (A) Rolleโ€™s theorem (B) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value theorem for ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™| on [ -1 ,1 ]. OR Check the applicability of (A) Rollโ€™s theorem (B) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value the theorem for ๏‚ฆ (x) = | ๐’™| on [ 5,9 ] , where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x. 17. Write A-1 for A = [ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ ] . 18. From the differential equation representing the family of ellipses having foci on x โ€“ axis and center at the origin. 19. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐Ÿ’ ๐’™ ๐’…๐’™ dx Section C 20. Consider ๏‚ฆ : R+ ๏‚ฎ [ -5 , ๏‚ฅ ) given by ๏‚ฆ (x) = 9x2 + 6x โ€“ 5 . Show that ๏‚ฆ is invertible with f-1 (y) = โˆš๐’š+๐Ÿ” โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ , where R+ is the set of all non โ€“ negative real numbers. 21. Three bags contain balls as shown in the table below : Bag No. of white Balls No. of Black Balls No. of Red Balls I 1 2 3 II 2 1 1 III 4 3 2 A bag is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it , They happen to be white and red . What is probability that they came from the Bag III ? OR
  • 32. Three bags contain balls as shown in the table below: Bag No. of white Balls No. of Black Balls No. of Red Balls I 1 2 3 II 2 1 1 III 4 3 2 A bag is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it with replacement. They happen to be white and red . What is probability that they came from the Bag III ? 22. Evaluate : โˆซ ๐’™ ( ๐Ÿ+๐’™)(๐Ÿ+ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ ) โˆž ๐ŸŽ dx 23. Show that the surface area of a closed cuboids with the square base and given volume is minimum when it is cube. 24. One king of cake requires 200 g of flour and 25 g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 100 g of flour and 50 g of fat . Find the maximum number of cakes which can made from 5 kg of flour and 1 kg of fat, assuming that there is no shortage of the other ingredients used in making the cakes. Formulate the above L.P.P. mathematically and then solve it graphically . 25. Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicularand length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P ( 5,4,2) to the line = - + 3j + k + ( 2 + 3j โ€“ k ) . Also, find the image of P in the line . 26. The area between x = y2 and x = 4 , which is divided into two equal parts by the line x= a . Find the value of a . OR Using integration , find the area of the triangular region whose sides have the equations y = 2x + 1 , y = 3x + 1 and x = 4. ANSWER :- 1. ๐’† ๐’Ž ๐ฌ๐ข๐งโˆ’๐Ÿ ๐’™ ๐’Ž + C 2. 600 3. โ€“cos ( xex ) + C 4. ( s โ€“ 2t ) x + ( 3 โ€“ t ) y + (2s + t )z = 15 5. [ ๐Ÿ ๐ŸŽ ๐ŸŽ ๐Ÿ ] OR I2 6. ๐Ÿ“ โˆš๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ ( ๐Ÿ‘๐’Šฬ‚ + ๐’‹ฬ‚) 7. ๐Ÿ’๐… ๐Ÿ‘ cm2 . Yes we should work seriously towards polio eradication. The value that have been highlighted here are awareness , helping other , care and empathy for children. 9. x log log x โ€“ ๐’™ ๐’๐’๐’ˆ ๐’™ + C 10. โ€“ 169 12. (5,-6 ,- 17) 13. 2x โ€“ y = 0 14. 1 OR (i) ยฝ (ii) 0.05 15. 4 16. (A) Rollโ€™s theorem is not applicable , (B) Lagrange mean value theorem is not applicable OR
  • 33. (A) Rolleโ€™s theorem is not applicable , (B) Lagrangeโ€™s mean value theorem is not applicable . 17. [ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’๐Ÿ“ โˆ’๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ ] 18. Xy ๐’… ๐Ÿ ๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ๐Ÿ + ๐’™ ( ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ ) ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’š ๐’…๐’š ๐’…๐’™ = ๐ŸŽ 19. ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐Ÿ‘ ๐’™ ๐Ÿ‘ โˆ’ ๐’•๐’‚๐’ ๐’™+ ๐’™ + ๐‘ช 21. ๐Ÿ“ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ• OR ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ’ ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ—๐Ÿ— 22. ๐… ๐Ÿ’ 24. Number of cakes of I kind = 20 , number of cakes of II kind = 10 and and maximum number of cakes = 30. 25. (1, 6, 0) ; โˆš ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ’ units; (-3, 8, -2) 26. (๐Ÿ’) ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ‘ OR 8 sq. units