This document discusses shale gas resources in Poland and the potential economic benefits of developing these resources. It notes that Talisman Energy has 3 concessions in Poland and outlines the locations of potential shale gas basins in the country. The document emphasizes that there are still many uncertainties around the gas deposits in Poland and that further geological studies are required. It also discusses techniques for extracting shale gas via hydraulic fracturing and the importance of environmental protection measures to ensure safe operations.
VMS Ventures discovered the high grade Reed Lake copper deposit in Manitoba, Canada in 2007. The company has a joint venture with Hudbay Minerals to develop Reed Lake, with Hudbay funding ongoing exploration and development as the project operator. VMS also holds other exploration properties in the region prospective for copper, zinc and gold deposits. An aggressive drill program is underway to test targets on VMS's properties and expand resources at Reed Lake.
Natural gas is utilized as fuel and has increasingly become a feedstock for petrochemical industries. It is formed from organic matter deposited in sedimentary basins over millions of years. For commercial production, three elements are required - a source rock, reservoir rock, and a trap. Oman's main natural gas fields include Saih Rawl, Barik, and Yibal, which are produced using hydraulic fracturing. The document provides details on the geology and production characteristics of these fields. Pipelines transport gas from fields to processing plants and customers across Oman.
2008 annual report for Phoenix Coal (TSX: PHC), a company engaged in the exploration, production, acquisition and sale of coal from the Illinois Basin. The current mining operations and near-term development projects of the Company are located
in Western Kentucky, an area that comprises a part of the Illinois Basin.
Shaik Abubakr Siddiqui is a procurement engineer with over 7 years of experience in project management, procurement, vendor management, and general administration. He currently works for Medad Supply & Industrial Services Co. in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Prior to that, he worked for over 4 years as a procurement engineer for ABB Electrical Industries Ltd. in Riyadh. He has expertise in procurement, project management, supply chain management, and system implementation.
A global manufacturer of home appliances paid $800,000 in unnecessary duties due to not having up-to-date NAFTA certificates of origin on file for several imported products. Livingston helped the manufacturer recover the full $800,000 payment by filing post-entry corrections in a blanket format to verify NAFTA eligibility. It took 10 months to receive reimbursement from the Canadian Border Services Agency, during which time the manufacturer was out of pocket the $800,000. Livingston's proactive program management of NAFTA certificates and duties could have helped avoid such a large negative cash flow for the manufacturer.
Steve J. Collins successfully completed a CompTIA A+ 220-802 Certification Prep course consisting of 11 hours of training on March 28, 2016. The course prepared Steve for the CompTIA A+ 220-802 certification exam. A certificate confirming Steve's completion of the course can be accessed via the provided web link.
VMS Ventures discovered the high grade Reed Lake copper deposit in Manitoba, Canada in 2007. The company has a joint venture with Hudbay Minerals to develop Reed Lake, with Hudbay funding ongoing exploration and development as the project operator. VMS also holds other exploration properties in the region prospective for copper, zinc and gold deposits. An aggressive drill program is underway to test targets on VMS's properties and expand resources at Reed Lake.
Natural gas is utilized as fuel and has increasingly become a feedstock for petrochemical industries. It is formed from organic matter deposited in sedimentary basins over millions of years. For commercial production, three elements are required - a source rock, reservoir rock, and a trap. Oman's main natural gas fields include Saih Rawl, Barik, and Yibal, which are produced using hydraulic fracturing. The document provides details on the geology and production characteristics of these fields. Pipelines transport gas from fields to processing plants and customers across Oman.
2008 annual report for Phoenix Coal (TSX: PHC), a company engaged in the exploration, production, acquisition and sale of coal from the Illinois Basin. The current mining operations and near-term development projects of the Company are located
in Western Kentucky, an area that comprises a part of the Illinois Basin.
Shaik Abubakr Siddiqui is a procurement engineer with over 7 years of experience in project management, procurement, vendor management, and general administration. He currently works for Medad Supply & Industrial Services Co. in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Prior to that, he worked for over 4 years as a procurement engineer for ABB Electrical Industries Ltd. in Riyadh. He has expertise in procurement, project management, supply chain management, and system implementation.
A global manufacturer of home appliances paid $800,000 in unnecessary duties due to not having up-to-date NAFTA certificates of origin on file for several imported products. Livingston helped the manufacturer recover the full $800,000 payment by filing post-entry corrections in a blanket format to verify NAFTA eligibility. It took 10 months to receive reimbursement from the Canadian Border Services Agency, during which time the manufacturer was out of pocket the $800,000. Livingston's proactive program management of NAFTA certificates and duties could have helped avoid such a large negative cash flow for the manufacturer.
Steve J. Collins successfully completed a CompTIA A+ 220-802 Certification Prep course consisting of 11 hours of training on March 28, 2016. The course prepared Steve for the CompTIA A+ 220-802 certification exam. A certificate confirming Steve's completion of the course can be accessed via the provided web link.
This thesis investigates the contribution of atmospheric deposition to coastal water eutrophication in Southeast Asia through field measurements and numerical modeling. Field sampling was conducted in Singapore to measure nutrient concentrations in airborne particles and precipitation. A 3D numerical eutrophication model (NEUTRO) was used to simulate nutrient and plankton dynamics in the Singapore Strait under different atmospheric deposition scenarios. Model results suggest atmospheric fluxes could account for a significant percentage of nitrogen in the water column, particularly during haze episodes from biomass burning. This research provides valuable data on nutrient species from atmospheric sources and insights into their potential impacts on aquatic ecosystems through atmospheric deposition.
Industrial Power Solutions Ltd (IPS) was fined £90,000 by HMRC for disguising the employment status of its subcontractors as self-employed. Working with V3 Recruitment Ltd, IPS was able to legally transfer subcontractors to contracts for services and have them paid via a CIS payroll company on a weekly basis. This removed IPS's liability and compliance risks while improving cash flow. V3 also provided additional trades staff as needed and assisted in refinancing IPS, allowing the company to focus on growth after the significant financial and operational impacts of the HMRC fine.
Los intereses politicos y economicos en la creacionCoyomi
Las nuevas tecnologías son desarrolladas para servir a intereses políticos y económicos, no solo por razones científicas o de progreso técnico. Los gobiernos y empresas invierten en I+D para ganar ventajas estratégicas o comerciales, además de promover el desarrollo tecnológico en sí mismo.
Not An Easy Balance: Shale Oil & Gas in NWT Communitiesfnfnlands
This document summarizes shale oil and gas exploration and development plans in the Northwest Territories and discusses opportunities for communities to provide input. It notes that five companies could be operating at the same time in the coming years. The document outlines the exploration licenses and permits that have been issued or proposed, as well as decision points where communities can provide consultation or influence, such as during land claim negotiations, environmental assessments, or when expressing public concern. It promotes collaborative and meaningful involvement of communities throughout the process.
Un accord sur les salaires a été signé le 17 octobre 2016 dans la CCN des gardiens d'immeuble.
L'accord fixe notamment la valeur du point selon les catégories d'employés. Ainsi, l'accord prévoit:
- valeur du point catégorie A: 1,2777
- valeur du point catégorie B: 1,4993
- valeur fixe: 735,00 euros
Les partenaires sociaux rappellent également les valeurs des "m2 logement" en fonction des catégories; soit:
- catégorie 1: 3,088 euros/m²
- catégorie 2: 2,438 euros/m²
- catégorie 3: 1,800 euros/m²
L'avenant entre en vigueur le 1er jour du mois qui suivra sa publications au JO.
Les organisations patronales signataires de l'accord sont l'UNPI, la FSIF, l'ANCC et l'ARC.
Les syndicats de salariés signataires sont FEC et la fédération des services CFDT.
Un avenant relatif aux salaires a été signé le 9 novembre 2016 dans la CC des industries métallurgiques du Var.
L'accord fixe les nouveaux taux effectifs garantis annuels à compter de l'année 2016. Ces nouveaux taux figurent en annexe de l'accord.
Les partenaires sociaux ont également modifié la valeur du point; elle est fixée à 4,44 euros pour un horaire hebdomadaire de de 35 heures.
Les prochaines négociations concernant les salaires débuteront au 1er semestre 2017.
L'UIMM Alpes-Méditerranée est l'organisme patronal signataire de l'accord. Les syndicats de salariés signataires de l'accord sont la CFDT, la CFE/CGC, la CFTC et FO.
The document summarizes key aspects of shale gas development in North America and globally. It discusses how shale gas production differs from conventional reservoirs by requiring hydraulic fracturing to stimulate low permeability shale formations. The shale revolution has transformed expectations for natural gas supply by making vast shale gas resources technically and economically recoverable. This has major implications for North America's and the world's natural gas markets by reducing reliance on imports. However, issues around hydraulic fracturing continue to be debated regarding environmental and public health impacts.
Magellan Petroleum is executing a turnaround strategy focused on maximizing value from existing oil and gas assets in the US, Australia, and UK. Key assets include 22,000 acres in Montana's Poplar Dome, which has several near-term reserve development opportunities, and Australian natural gas assets generating long-term revenue. The company has $40 million in cash and a portfolio of assets positioned for improved cash flow and reserve growth through development activities and new contracts.
L & M Energy- Resources & Energy Symposium 2012Symposium
The document summarizes LMEnergy's portfolio of oil and gas exploration assets in New Zealand. LMEnergy holds conventional permits in the proven Taranaki Basin, with near-term drilling planned. It also has unconventional permits prospective for coal seam gas, shale gas, and underground coal gasification. LMEnergy has a diversified portfolio with conventional and unconventional assets offering different risk and reward profiles. Exploration programs are ongoing across the portfolio to assess the significant hydrocarbon potential.
The document provides an overview of shale activity in several regions around the world. It summarizes shale prospects and challenges in Europe, Australia, Latin America, Africa, China, and key shale basins in Russia, Australia, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, and Tunisia. Operators active in each region are outlined with well counts, acreage positions, estimated recoverable resources, and initial production rates where available. Challenges include geological complexity, lack of infrastructure and water, and security issues impeding development.
The document provides an overview of global shale activity, including:
- Major shale basins around the world, their estimated resources, development stages, and key operators.
- The largest shale basins include the West Siberian basin in Russia, the Neuquen basin in Argentina, and various basins in North America.
- Shale development faces challenges of infrastructure, technology, capital availability, and public opposition in some countries.
- As shale resources are developed globally, they have the potential to significantly impact international energy supply and demand.
This document provides an overview of shale gas exploration, production, and potential around the globe. It discusses what shale and shale gas/oil are, and compares unconventional and conventional reservoirs. It also covers the technologies of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling used to access shale gas. Global shale gas reserves have increased in recent years, with significant production in the US, Canada, and China. Shale gas has the potential to be developed commercially in other regions as well.
Sky Petroleum has exploration blocks in Albania and is planning drilling operations in 2012. Engineering studies have been completed for the first three prospects - Palokastra, Kanina, and Dumre. At Palokastra, a previous well from 2003 encountered oil shows but was plugged and abandoned. Kanina also had a prior well that encountered fractures with oil shows but testing was incomplete. The Dumre well requires deepening as the prior operator ran out of casing. Sky Petroleum will perform sidetracks and detailed testing at these locations in 2012 to evaluate the oil potential. Additional prospects are also being evaluated for future drilling.
The document provides an overview of Sage Gold Corp., including forward-looking statements and risk factors to consider. It summarizes Sage Gold's corporate vision, structure, properties and projects. Specifically, it outlines plans to develop the Clavos gold mine in Timmins, Ontario, with existing infrastructure and a new resource study. It highlights drill results from 2011 indicating potential to increase resources and notes opportunities for near-term production.
Westbridge Energy acquired an oil and gas exploration block in offshore Namibia. The block is located in a basin with similar geology to productive areas in Angola and Brazil. Westbridge plans to acquire seismic data and drill an exploratory well on the block in the next two years. The company has an experienced management team with a track record in Africa and plans to pursue additional assets and partnerships.
U.S. Silver and Gold Corporate Presentation - August 2012ussilver
U.S. Silver & Gold is a new company focused on growth through organic expansion and acquisitions. It has established operating assets that generate strong cash flow, including the Galena Mine Complex in Idaho which is the 2nd largest primary silver producer in the U.S. The company plans to maximize synergies and deliver on its re-development of the Coeur Mine to produce 500,000 oz of silver per year by end of 2013. U.S. Silver & Gold also sees potential for brownfield expansion at Galena such as developing the silver-lead resource at Caladay.
The document provides an overview of Westbridge Energy Inc.'s exploration activities in Namibia. It summarizes Westbridge's acquisition of Block 1811B in offshore Namibia, which contains over 1.4 million acres with potential oil reserves based on regional geology. It outlines Westbridge's work program to acquire and interpret seismic data and potentially drill an exploratory well. Upcoming catalysts include regional drilling by other companies in Namibia and Westbridge's own exploration activities over the next few years.
Dr Ian Campbell: Background and environmental impactsPAS_Team
This document discusses shale gas exploration and development, including the environmental impacts and regulatory framework. It provides background on shale gas, how it is extracted through hydraulic fracturing, and potential impacts such as water usage, induced seismicity, and community issues. The document also summarizes UK shale gas resources based on British Geological Survey assessments, the licensing process, and what development may entail. It discusses the environmental assessment and regulatory controls in place to mitigate impacts from shale gas operations in the UK.
This document provides a technical overview of petroleum exploration and development activities in the Joint Petroleum Development Area (JPDA) between Timor-Leste and Australia. It summarizes that over 50,000 km of seismic data and 46 wells have been drilled, leading to 9 significant oil and gas discoveries. The Bayu-Undan gas field has been producing since 2004 via a gas recycling project and pipeline to Darwin, while other fields like Elang-Kakatua-Kakatua North have also seen production. Four blocks are currently being promoted for new exploration, with proven petroleum systems and existing seismic data but many remaining untested structures.
El Paso Corporation owns and operates natural gas pipelines and is a leading natural gas producer. It transports over a quarter of the natural gas consumed in the US daily through its extensive 42,000 mile pipeline network. The document recommends El Paso as a strong buy due to its favorable position in the US gas market with access to key supply regions and major consumer markets. It also details El Paso's operating statistics and growth plans such as pipeline expansions.
The document provides an overview of hydrocarbon exploration in India, including:
1. It discusses India's increasing demand for energy resources due to population growth and economic development. India imports 75% of its oil and gas needs.
2. It summarizes the status of exploration in India's sedimentary basins, including the 7 petroliferous basins where commercial hydrocarbons have been found.
3. It outlines India's estimated oil and gas resources both established and yet to be discovered, as well as strategies to increase recovery from existing fields and explore unconventional resources like shale gas.
This thesis investigates the contribution of atmospheric deposition to coastal water eutrophication in Southeast Asia through field measurements and numerical modeling. Field sampling was conducted in Singapore to measure nutrient concentrations in airborne particles and precipitation. A 3D numerical eutrophication model (NEUTRO) was used to simulate nutrient and plankton dynamics in the Singapore Strait under different atmospheric deposition scenarios. Model results suggest atmospheric fluxes could account for a significant percentage of nitrogen in the water column, particularly during haze episodes from biomass burning. This research provides valuable data on nutrient species from atmospheric sources and insights into their potential impacts on aquatic ecosystems through atmospheric deposition.
Industrial Power Solutions Ltd (IPS) was fined £90,000 by HMRC for disguising the employment status of its subcontractors as self-employed. Working with V3 Recruitment Ltd, IPS was able to legally transfer subcontractors to contracts for services and have them paid via a CIS payroll company on a weekly basis. This removed IPS's liability and compliance risks while improving cash flow. V3 also provided additional trades staff as needed and assisted in refinancing IPS, allowing the company to focus on growth after the significant financial and operational impacts of the HMRC fine.
Los intereses politicos y economicos en la creacionCoyomi
Las nuevas tecnologías son desarrolladas para servir a intereses políticos y económicos, no solo por razones científicas o de progreso técnico. Los gobiernos y empresas invierten en I+D para ganar ventajas estratégicas o comerciales, además de promover el desarrollo tecnológico en sí mismo.
Not An Easy Balance: Shale Oil & Gas in NWT Communitiesfnfnlands
This document summarizes shale oil and gas exploration and development plans in the Northwest Territories and discusses opportunities for communities to provide input. It notes that five companies could be operating at the same time in the coming years. The document outlines the exploration licenses and permits that have been issued or proposed, as well as decision points where communities can provide consultation or influence, such as during land claim negotiations, environmental assessments, or when expressing public concern. It promotes collaborative and meaningful involvement of communities throughout the process.
Un accord sur les salaires a été signé le 17 octobre 2016 dans la CCN des gardiens d'immeuble.
L'accord fixe notamment la valeur du point selon les catégories d'employés. Ainsi, l'accord prévoit:
- valeur du point catégorie A: 1,2777
- valeur du point catégorie B: 1,4993
- valeur fixe: 735,00 euros
Les partenaires sociaux rappellent également les valeurs des "m2 logement" en fonction des catégories; soit:
- catégorie 1: 3,088 euros/m²
- catégorie 2: 2,438 euros/m²
- catégorie 3: 1,800 euros/m²
L'avenant entre en vigueur le 1er jour du mois qui suivra sa publications au JO.
Les organisations patronales signataires de l'accord sont l'UNPI, la FSIF, l'ANCC et l'ARC.
Les syndicats de salariés signataires sont FEC et la fédération des services CFDT.
Un avenant relatif aux salaires a été signé le 9 novembre 2016 dans la CC des industries métallurgiques du Var.
L'accord fixe les nouveaux taux effectifs garantis annuels à compter de l'année 2016. Ces nouveaux taux figurent en annexe de l'accord.
Les partenaires sociaux ont également modifié la valeur du point; elle est fixée à 4,44 euros pour un horaire hebdomadaire de de 35 heures.
Les prochaines négociations concernant les salaires débuteront au 1er semestre 2017.
L'UIMM Alpes-Méditerranée est l'organisme patronal signataire de l'accord. Les syndicats de salariés signataires de l'accord sont la CFDT, la CFE/CGC, la CFTC et FO.
The document summarizes key aspects of shale gas development in North America and globally. It discusses how shale gas production differs from conventional reservoirs by requiring hydraulic fracturing to stimulate low permeability shale formations. The shale revolution has transformed expectations for natural gas supply by making vast shale gas resources technically and economically recoverable. This has major implications for North America's and the world's natural gas markets by reducing reliance on imports. However, issues around hydraulic fracturing continue to be debated regarding environmental and public health impacts.
Magellan Petroleum is executing a turnaround strategy focused on maximizing value from existing oil and gas assets in the US, Australia, and UK. Key assets include 22,000 acres in Montana's Poplar Dome, which has several near-term reserve development opportunities, and Australian natural gas assets generating long-term revenue. The company has $40 million in cash and a portfolio of assets positioned for improved cash flow and reserve growth through development activities and new contracts.
L & M Energy- Resources & Energy Symposium 2012Symposium
The document summarizes LMEnergy's portfolio of oil and gas exploration assets in New Zealand. LMEnergy holds conventional permits in the proven Taranaki Basin, with near-term drilling planned. It also has unconventional permits prospective for coal seam gas, shale gas, and underground coal gasification. LMEnergy has a diversified portfolio with conventional and unconventional assets offering different risk and reward profiles. Exploration programs are ongoing across the portfolio to assess the significant hydrocarbon potential.
The document provides an overview of shale activity in several regions around the world. It summarizes shale prospects and challenges in Europe, Australia, Latin America, Africa, China, and key shale basins in Russia, Australia, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, and Tunisia. Operators active in each region are outlined with well counts, acreage positions, estimated recoverable resources, and initial production rates where available. Challenges include geological complexity, lack of infrastructure and water, and security issues impeding development.
The document provides an overview of global shale activity, including:
- Major shale basins around the world, their estimated resources, development stages, and key operators.
- The largest shale basins include the West Siberian basin in Russia, the Neuquen basin in Argentina, and various basins in North America.
- Shale development faces challenges of infrastructure, technology, capital availability, and public opposition in some countries.
- As shale resources are developed globally, they have the potential to significantly impact international energy supply and demand.
This document provides an overview of shale gas exploration, production, and potential around the globe. It discusses what shale and shale gas/oil are, and compares unconventional and conventional reservoirs. It also covers the technologies of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling used to access shale gas. Global shale gas reserves have increased in recent years, with significant production in the US, Canada, and China. Shale gas has the potential to be developed commercially in other regions as well.
Sky Petroleum has exploration blocks in Albania and is planning drilling operations in 2012. Engineering studies have been completed for the first three prospects - Palokastra, Kanina, and Dumre. At Palokastra, a previous well from 2003 encountered oil shows but was plugged and abandoned. Kanina also had a prior well that encountered fractures with oil shows but testing was incomplete. The Dumre well requires deepening as the prior operator ran out of casing. Sky Petroleum will perform sidetracks and detailed testing at these locations in 2012 to evaluate the oil potential. Additional prospects are also being evaluated for future drilling.
The document provides an overview of Sage Gold Corp., including forward-looking statements and risk factors to consider. It summarizes Sage Gold's corporate vision, structure, properties and projects. Specifically, it outlines plans to develop the Clavos gold mine in Timmins, Ontario, with existing infrastructure and a new resource study. It highlights drill results from 2011 indicating potential to increase resources and notes opportunities for near-term production.
Westbridge Energy acquired an oil and gas exploration block in offshore Namibia. The block is located in a basin with similar geology to productive areas in Angola and Brazil. Westbridge plans to acquire seismic data and drill an exploratory well on the block in the next two years. The company has an experienced management team with a track record in Africa and plans to pursue additional assets and partnerships.
U.S. Silver and Gold Corporate Presentation - August 2012ussilver
U.S. Silver & Gold is a new company focused on growth through organic expansion and acquisitions. It has established operating assets that generate strong cash flow, including the Galena Mine Complex in Idaho which is the 2nd largest primary silver producer in the U.S. The company plans to maximize synergies and deliver on its re-development of the Coeur Mine to produce 500,000 oz of silver per year by end of 2013. U.S. Silver & Gold also sees potential for brownfield expansion at Galena such as developing the silver-lead resource at Caladay.
The document provides an overview of Westbridge Energy Inc.'s exploration activities in Namibia. It summarizes Westbridge's acquisition of Block 1811B in offshore Namibia, which contains over 1.4 million acres with potential oil reserves based on regional geology. It outlines Westbridge's work program to acquire and interpret seismic data and potentially drill an exploratory well. Upcoming catalysts include regional drilling by other companies in Namibia and Westbridge's own exploration activities over the next few years.
Dr Ian Campbell: Background and environmental impactsPAS_Team
This document discusses shale gas exploration and development, including the environmental impacts and regulatory framework. It provides background on shale gas, how it is extracted through hydraulic fracturing, and potential impacts such as water usage, induced seismicity, and community issues. The document also summarizes UK shale gas resources based on British Geological Survey assessments, the licensing process, and what development may entail. It discusses the environmental assessment and regulatory controls in place to mitigate impacts from shale gas operations in the UK.
This document provides a technical overview of petroleum exploration and development activities in the Joint Petroleum Development Area (JPDA) between Timor-Leste and Australia. It summarizes that over 50,000 km of seismic data and 46 wells have been drilled, leading to 9 significant oil and gas discoveries. The Bayu-Undan gas field has been producing since 2004 via a gas recycling project and pipeline to Darwin, while other fields like Elang-Kakatua-Kakatua North have also seen production. Four blocks are currently being promoted for new exploration, with proven petroleum systems and existing seismic data but many remaining untested structures.
El Paso Corporation owns and operates natural gas pipelines and is a leading natural gas producer. It transports over a quarter of the natural gas consumed in the US daily through its extensive 42,000 mile pipeline network. The document recommends El Paso as a strong buy due to its favorable position in the US gas market with access to key supply regions and major consumer markets. It also details El Paso's operating statistics and growth plans such as pipeline expansions.
The document provides an overview of hydrocarbon exploration in India, including:
1. It discusses India's increasing demand for energy resources due to population growth and economic development. India imports 75% of its oil and gas needs.
2. It summarizes the status of exploration in India's sedimentary basins, including the 7 petroliferous basins where commercial hydrocarbons have been found.
3. It outlines India's estimated oil and gas resources both established and yet to be discovered, as well as strategies to increase recovery from existing fields and explore unconventional resources like shale gas.
The document discusses the potential for using natural gas for electricity generation in Holland. It notes both benefits like the large U.S. gas resource and clean burning of gas, as well as challenges such as issues with hydraulic fracturing, price volatility, and uncertainty around pipeline capacity to deliver gas to Holland. It provides background on U.S. gas production and consumption trends and regulations. In summary, while gas generation may be easier to site than other options, ongoing management would still be required to address risks from external factors and regulatory changes.
Elm Tree Minerals Inc. owns the Keymet gold, silver, and base metal property in New Brunswick. The property has a past-producing silver mine and hosts multiple parallel vein systems. Recent discoveries on the property include high-grade gold samples up to 12.2 g/t. Elm Tree plans to advance exploration at Keymet through an earn-in agreement with GreenLight Resources. The project benefits from New Brunswick's favorable mining policies and infrastructure. Elm Tree has experienced management and is well positioned to explore and develop the Keymet property.
The document provides a cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information in the presentation. It states that certain statements in the presentation other than historical information constitute forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These risks include the inherent risks involved in mineral exploration and development as well as fluctuating metal prices and uncertainties around costs and financing. The company disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements if circumstances change.
This document provides an overview of hydrocarbon exploration opportunities in Colombia. It summarizes that Colombia has diverse geology with opportunities in both mature and frontier basins. The country possesses world-class source rocks and reservoirs, with significant undiscovered potential remaining. Emerging technologies are helping to unlock opportunities in previously unexplored areas. Colombia represents an attractive investment environment for oil and gas exploration.
The document provides an analysis of the shale gas market in Australia. It discusses Australia's shale gas reserves, which are estimated at 396 trillion cubic feet. The reserves are located across four main basins: Cooper Basin, Canning Basin, Perth Basin, and Otway Basin. The Cooper Basin contains the largest reserves at 85 trillion cubic feet. The document also examines the government's policies around shale gas exploration and development, technologies used for shale gas extraction like horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, as well as the competitive landscape of companies involved in Australia's shale gas industry.
Similar to 2.5 "Shale Gas - Revolution in Energetics - The North American Perspective" - Tomasz A. Gryżewski [EN] (20)
The document summarizes the BONUS-MIRACLE project, which received EU funding to identify new governance configurations to reduce nutrient enrichment and flood risks in the Baltic Sea region. The project will involve stakeholders in workshops to identify "win-win" solutions to meet different policy goals. Researchers will provide scientific support through modeling scenarios of impacts on water quality and flows, as well as policy and economic analyses. Case studies will be conducted in four areas dealing with issues like flooding, nutrient levels, and biodiversity conservation. The project is led by Linkoping University and involves partners from Sweden, Germany, Poland, Latvia, Denmark.
TNO is researching unconventional gas resources in the Netherlands including shale gas. Their research focuses on estimating gas resource volumes, identifying optimal drilling locations, developing smart extraction methods, ensuring safe production, and providing knowledge to inform policy decisions. Key points include estimated shale gas resources of 175-525 BCM, modeling to understand basin maturity and fracture properties, comparing extraction techniques like hydraulic fracturing and fishbone wells, and predicting impacts like induced seismicity. TNO coordinates both national and European research collaborations on unconventional gas exploration and extraction.
This document provides a summary of innovative stimulation technologies for shale gas recovery. It discusses various fracturing methods including hydraulic, pneumatic, dynamic loading, and other methods. Specific technologies are described in more detail, including liquid carbon dioxide fracturing, LPG fracturing, energized fluids, HiWAY flow channel fracturing, various perforating technologies like FracGun, StimGun, GasGun, and a proposed Multistage Perforator. The advantages and disadvantages of different methods are presented. The goal is to review these technologies to inspire discussion between industry and academia around developing environmentally friendly and economically viable solutions for Polish shales.
TNO uses numerical modeling to address uncertainties in estimates of recoverable shale gas. Their workflow involves:
1) Characterizing hydraulic fracturing, natural fractures, and gas production through basin modeling, petrophysical and geomechanical tools.
2) Simulating hydraulic fracturing under a range of input parameters to understand variations in fracture properties and gas production.
3) Modeling natural fracture networks and how they are stimulated under different stress conditions to reduce uncertainties.
The document discusses the formation of a Joint Program (JP) on Shale Gas by the European Energy Research Alliance (EERA) to establish an independent knowledge base for politicians and decision makers regarding shale gas in Europe. The JP was unanimously approved in April 2013 and includes several work packages focused on shale gas reservoir characterization, drilling of horizontal wells, fracturing operations, monitoring fracturing and production, and developing innovative stimulation technologies. It involves research institutions from several European countries and aims to improve the efficiency of shale gas extraction through increased understanding of shale gas resources and production processes adapted to European regulations.
This document describes a joint research program on shale gas between 26 research institutes from 15 European member states. The program aims to establish an independent knowledge base on shale gas in Europe by evaluating existing technologies and methodologies. It identifies the main drivers for the program as the expected continued importance of fossil fuels in Europe's energy mix, the potential role of shale gas in increasing energy security and lowering costs, and the need to address public environmental concerns. The program consists of 5 sub-programs that will assess shale gas resources, technologies for safe and efficient exploitation, environmental impacts and footprint, energy/carbon efficiencies and emissions, and strategies for public engagement. A total of 185 person-years of expertise and resources are committed across the 26 participating
This document discusses using low field NMR to characterize low permeability media like shales. It describes challenges in measuring properties like porosity and cementation exponent in shales due to their small pore sizes down to 1 nm. It presents NMR examples measuring properties of caprock and gas shales. The document outlines approaches to determine pore size distribution, fluid typing, and signatures of water, methane, and organic matter using T1-T2 mapping. It shows examples of NMR measurements that allow distinguishing signatures of different fluid components and determining properties like cementation exponent in shales.
1. The document discusses developments in drilling technologies for shale gas, focusing on new technical solutions for rigs, strings, bits, drilling fluids, and casing.
2. It describes trends toward more automated, mobile rigs suited for difficult terrain as well as offshore rigs. New rig designs are being developed for space applications.
3. Improvements in strings include new materials like titanium alloys to withstand high pressures and temperatures. Developments in bits include sealed bearings and optimized designs for different rock hardness.
The document discusses the European Technology Platform for Clean, Unconventional Hydrocarbons (ETP CUH). The ETP CUH aims to develop technologies to extract unconventional hydrocarbons like shale gas in a clean, sustainable way. It was established in 2013 and is led by a Working Group comprising experts from countries like Poland, Hungary, Lithuania, and Belgium. The ETP CUH has five research groups and seeks to develop technologies that minimize environmental impact while increasing energy security and competitiveness in Europe.
This document provides an agenda for a two-day technical seminar hosted by the Sub-project 2 of the EERA Shale Gas Joint Programme in Gdansk, Poland. Day one will include introductions and discussions on reservoir characterization, drilling horizontal wells, and international experiences. Day two will cover fracturing and monitoring, modeling of hydraulic fracturing and proppant transport, and innovative stimulation technologies. The objectives are to discuss research within each work package of the EERA SP2 project and exchange views between members and industry.
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2.5 "Shale Gas - Revolution in Energetics - The North American Perspective" - Tomasz A. Gryżewski [EN]
1. Shale Gas
Revolution in Energetics
The North American Perspective
Tomasz A. Gryżewski
Gdańsk, September 6th 2011r.
2. OPERATIONS OF TALISMAN ENERGY IN THE WORLD
3 MAIN AREAS + WORLDWIDE RESEARCH . . .
SHALE GAS IN POLAND
1,5 - 3,5 Bm3
South-east Asia
North Sea
North America
Self funding
Own investments
Sustainable development built in growth
Expansion in extraction
and fixed incomes
Oil and Gas
Rapid development of POTENTIAL POLISH RESOURCES OF THE NATURAL GAS TRAPPED
shale gas IN SHALE ROCKS IS A GREAT CHANCE FOR THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
2
3. GAS RESOURCES IN SHALE ROCKS
Sweden
Poland:
UK
- Deep and saturated gas deposits
- Large area of exploration
But the deposits need VERIFICATION
Poland
Germany
Ukraine
Austria
France Hungary
Italy Romania
Bulgaria
Spain
Turkey
Algeria
POLAND MAY BE RICH IN GAS
3
4. Gas resources in Poland (Paleozoic, Silurian)
• GAS in BED ROCK
in 3 basins:
- the BALTIC basin (Sth Baltic)
- the Mazowiecki basin
- the Lubelski basin
• TALISMAN ENERGY together with
SAN LEON hold 3 concesions:
GDANSK
BRANIEWO
SZCZAWNO
• Possible economic and
social consequences:
- domestic gas consumption: 14
bcm/pa, where 4 bcm is
domestic production
- shale gas resources are
estimated on 1.4 – 5.0 tcm,
meaning over 300 years of
operation and energy
independence
4
5. THERE ARE STILL MANY UNCERTAINTIES ON GAS DEPOSITS IN POLAND
• Reported quantities are only ESTIMATED
• Lack of GEOLOGICAL data
• UNKNOWN TECHNICAL PARAMETERS OF GAS
• unknown COST-EFFECTIVENESS of EXTRACTION
DEPOSITS AND THEIR POSSIBLE EXPLOITATION REQUIRES STUDIES
5
6. WHAT IS THE UNCONVENTIONAL GAS ?
• Gas from shale rocks is a conventional gas
– methane contained in rockbed.
• Known for many years but only recently a
proper extraction technology was developed.
• the USA and Canada are leading in shale
gas production.
• Boreholes are 2-4 km deep.
Gas evaporates due to hydraulic fracturing.
6
8. SHALE GAS OPERATIONAL BOREHOLE
• State-of-the-art technologies
- horizontal drills (multiple at one site)
- minimalization of above-the-surface works
• Strict Quality Control:
- protecting the hole
- protecting the groundwater
- cement and steel casing
8
9. ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION – CANADIAN SPECIALTY
• Preparation of the work plan
• Selection of a drilling site
• Acquiring water for fracturing
• Controlling the process and minimalizing the
losses of water
• Components softening water - < 0,5%
• Reclamation and restoration of the area to the
original condition
• Complete safety for the people and nature
9
10. NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
• DRILL SITES ARE CAREFULLY SELECTED
- Outside the NATURA 2000 areas
- Distant from rivers and private houses
• DRILLING WELLS ARE CAREFULLY PROTECTED
- Thick steel pipe + cement
- Multilayered protection
10
11. GAS EXTRACTION– NATURAL PRODUCTION
NATURE PROTECTION IS THE BIGGEST
CHALLENGE FOR THE GAS INDUSTRY
• Gas production develops on the areas where
nature and its conservations is treated with
utmost attention (e.g. Montney Province
Alberta/British Columbia),
• As well as on populated areas where dense
network of settlements mixes with the areas
of nature preservation (e.g. Marcellus –
Pennsylvania, USA)
• The issue of water use in fracturing causes
popular upset because of the dim knowledge
about the process
• The industry developes technologies aimed
at minimalizing the pressure on the
environment
Delaware River
11
13. GAS PRODUCTION – UNDERGROUND, NOT ABOVE
THE GROUND
After disassembling all the drilling devices,
only a small control-survey valve
stays on the surface.
In its close vicinity people can live, rest,
have fun, crop and plant fruits, etc.
13
14. TALISMAN ENERGY – CANDIAN WAY OF CARING
ABOUT THE PEOPLE AND THE ENVIRONMENT
• Everywhere and everytime – dialogue with the communities and carefull
attention to their opinions
• CONSERVATION OF NATURE AND RESOURCES
• Keeping the Human – Environment balance
• We are dealing with subjects causing concerns:
- acquisition and use of water
- protection of the groundwater
- nature conservation – time and intensiveness of the drilling
- noise and road transport
- economic gains
GOOD NEIGHBOUR – CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY PROGRAMME
14
15. IF WE SUCCEED ...
Successful studies, decisions on the extraction and production of gas will positively
influence the economic prosperity of the region and country (for example
Pennsylvania/USA):
• NEW WORK PLACES
(exploratios, studies, evaluation, contracts – geologists,
analysts, workers, managers, landowners)
• BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (drilling, transport, ground and roadworks,
waste recycling, technologies – engineers,
roadmen, hotels)
• DEVELOPMENT IN TECHNOLOGIES
(up-to-date surveys and drilling equipment,
heads, gas compressors, transport pipelines,
new energy blocs, providing communities with gas)
• RISE IN THE INCOMES – COUNTRY AND MUNICIPALITY
WIDE
(licences, exploatation fees, local taxes, VAT, excise tax, land fees, rise in
consumption)
15
16. Shale Gas – NEW WORKPLACES
Engineers
Technicians
Specialists
Geologists
IT Specialists
Chemists
Technology research
Drilling technology
Technical service
Natural Envirement
Economy and geology
Construction of Gas
Networks
Gas Trade
Real-estates Trade
Gas markets – Exchange
16
17. MAIN CONCLUSIONS FROM EXPLOATATION
The Can-Do-Spirit!
1. THE DRILLING SITE SHOULD BE CHOSEN CAREFULLY
(geology, nature, men, transport, future development)
2. PROPERLY MADE DRILLING IS SAFE
(survey, piping, casing, cementing, site, supervision)
3. FRACTURING IS SAFE FOR THE ENVIRONMENT
(water as a sand carrier, REACH, purification)
4. IT SHOULD BOND STANDARDS OF SECURITY, HUMAN AND
EQUIPMENT WORK
(norms, standards, law, sense, experience)
5. GOOD COLABORATION WITH LOCAL COMMUNITYS IS A
GUARANTY OF PROJECT STABILITY
(meetings, conversations, education, understanding, cooperation)
17
18. TALISMAN CONTACTS IN POLAND
Tomasz A Gryżewski
Corporate Affairs Director
Talisman Energy Polska Sp. z o.o
Warszawskie Centrum Finansowe
Ul. Emilii Plater 53
00-113 Warszawa
Poland
18
19. Auxiliary slides
Additional slides – auxiliary:
Fracturing
Deposit thickness
Drillings
Use of water
etc.
19
20. POLISH GAS FROM SHALE DEPOSITS
Poland
Polska
Parameters
Parametry Montney
Montney Marcellus
Marcellus (estimate)
(szacunki)
OGIP
OGIP
(bcm/sq.km.) ~~ 5
450 40 -–130
0.5 1.5 2.5 - 17
220 - 1,550
(bcf/sq. mile)
1,000-
Grubość (ft)
Thickness (m) 300-500 20 - 100
50 - 250 200 - 800
600 - 2,300
1,400
GŁĘBOKOŚĆ
TVD Depth (km) 6.5 --4
2 11 4.5 – 6.8
1.5 - 2.5 2.5- – 4.5
8 14
(000’ft)
Total Organic
Total Organic
Carbon 1 - 5%
5% 4-
4 - 7% 0.9 --9%
1 9%
Carbon (range)
(nasycenie)
• Expected large reserves
• Transfer of experiences from North America
• Seismic investigations – ending (April 2011)
• Preparation of drilling field– Lewino, Linia commune
• Trial drilling planned for Sepember 2011
20
21. 3D SEISMIC SURVEY - DFW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
(Chesapeake website, 2008)
21