This document discusses software rejuvenation techniques to increase system reliability and availability. It investigates time-based rejuvenation policies that periodically restart software to prevent failures from issues like memory leaks. The project compares cold and warm rejuvenation techniques on operating systems, virtual machines, and virtual machine monitors. It aims to provide high availability by detecting failures and avoiding crashes through workload-based rejuvenation before systems reach failure states. Testing is performed on unit, integration, and system levels to evaluate the time and workload-based approaches.
This project is on “E-Filling System”. The purpose of the project is faster movement of files and documents through different layers of non-government and government offices. This system used to store and track electronic documents or file. It is very effective because centralized source of information, Import Security, Cost-effectiveness, improved workflow, maximized customer satisfaction, easy retrieval and flexible search. The aim of the Electronic-file System is to execute Paperless Communication system throughout the organization. Paperless Communication helps to accommodate the system smoothly and to ensure quick disposal of proposal. However, the goal of our system is not to become a slave of paper - searching for it, filing it, approved it, storing it and losing it at inconvenient times - but rather to handle paper electronically to lower its intrinsic administrative cost.
Second phase report on "ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE ADVANCED ENCRYPTIO...Nikhil Jain
To implement and improve the performance of Advanced Encryption Standard algorithm by using multicore systems and Open MP API extracting as much parallelism as possible from the algorithm in parallel implementation approach.
This project is on “E-Filling System”. The purpose of the project is faster movement of files and documents through different layers of non-government and government offices. This system used to store and track electronic documents or file. It is very effective because centralized source of information, Import Security, Cost-effectiveness, improved workflow, maximized customer satisfaction, easy retrieval and flexible search. The aim of the Electronic-file System is to execute Paperless Communication system throughout the organization. Paperless Communication helps to accommodate the system smoothly and to ensure quick disposal of proposal. However, the goal of our system is not to become a slave of paper - searching for it, filing it, approved it, storing it and losing it at inconvenient times - but rather to handle paper electronically to lower its intrinsic administrative cost.
Second phase report on "ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE ADVANCED ENCRYPTIO...Nikhil Jain
To implement and improve the performance of Advanced Encryption Standard algorithm by using multicore systems and Open MP API extracting as much parallelism as possible from the algorithm in parallel implementation approach.
How to start loving everything about your workDuma Works
This presentation was held at GDays14 (http://gdayskenya14.appspot.com/) by Linus Lennstrand, CTO at Duma Works. It's about the basics of Lean Software Development and how to make it not suck working as a developer.
Reengineering framework for open source software using decision tree approachIJECEIAES
A Software engineering is an approach to software development. Once software gets developed and delivered, it needs maintenance. Changes in software incur due to new requirements of the end-user, identification of bug in software or failure to achieve system objective. It has been observed that successive maintenance in the developed software reduces software quality and degrades the performance of software system. Reengineering is an approach of retaining the software quality and improving maintainability of the software system. But the question arises “when to reengineer the software”. The paper proposed a framework for software reengineering process using decision tree approach which helps decision makers to decide whether to maintain or reengineer the software systems.
Bug Tracking System is a web-based application that is designed to help quality assurance and programmers keep track of reported software bugs in their work. Bugs will be assigned to a person with a bug id, flag, description, project name.
Technology Used
Operating System : Windows XP or above
User Interface : HTML, CSS
Client-side Scripting : PHP
Back End : MySQL
Web Server : Apache Tomcat 7.0.22
IDE : NetBeans 7.1
Bug Tracking System is a web-based application that is designed to help quality assurance and programmers keep track of reported software bugs in their work. Bugs will be assigned to a person with a bug id, flag, description, project name.
Operating System : Windows XP or above
User Interface : HTML, CSS
Client-side Scripting : PHP
Back End : MySQL
Web Server : Apache Tomcat 7.0.22
IDE : NetBeans 7.1
How to start loving everything about your workDuma Works
This presentation was held at GDays14 (http://gdayskenya14.appspot.com/) by Linus Lennstrand, CTO at Duma Works. It's about the basics of Lean Software Development and how to make it not suck working as a developer.
Reengineering framework for open source software using decision tree approachIJECEIAES
A Software engineering is an approach to software development. Once software gets developed and delivered, it needs maintenance. Changes in software incur due to new requirements of the end-user, identification of bug in software or failure to achieve system objective. It has been observed that successive maintenance in the developed software reduces software quality and degrades the performance of software system. Reengineering is an approach of retaining the software quality and improving maintainability of the software system. But the question arises “when to reengineer the software”. The paper proposed a framework for software reengineering process using decision tree approach which helps decision makers to decide whether to maintain or reengineer the software systems.
Bug Tracking System is a web-based application that is designed to help quality assurance and programmers keep track of reported software bugs in their work. Bugs will be assigned to a person with a bug id, flag, description, project name.
Technology Used
Operating System : Windows XP or above
User Interface : HTML, CSS
Client-side Scripting : PHP
Back End : MySQL
Web Server : Apache Tomcat 7.0.22
IDE : NetBeans 7.1
Bug Tracking System is a web-based application that is designed to help quality assurance and programmers keep track of reported software bugs in their work. Bugs will be assigned to a person with a bug id, flag, description, project name.
Operating System : Windows XP or above
User Interface : HTML, CSS
Client-side Scripting : PHP
Back End : MySQL
Web Server : Apache Tomcat 7.0.22
IDE : NetBeans 7.1
SPECIFIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this module you MUST be able to:
1. Identify the tools that a systems analyst could use.
2. Describe and differentiate each tool.
3. Use the appropriate tool for a certain and different situation.
TOPIC:
1. Systems development life cycle (SDLC)
2. Planning phase
3. Analysis phase
4. Design phase
5. Development phase
6. Implementation phase
7. Structured systems analysis
8. System model
9. Tools of structured analysis
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
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CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
1. RV College Of Engineering
Dept Of Information Science i
ABSTRACT
Software rejuvenation has become a new horizon for increasing the system reliability and
availability in a long run. With time, the system outages tend to increase due to the aging of the
software which may be caused due to numerous factors like memory leaks, unreleased locks, file
descriptor leaking and so on. The rejuvenation of the software based on time factor tends to
periodically rollback a continuously running application to prevent failures in the future. The
time factor is set a particular value after which the software is restarted. Thus the better way to
avoid software failure and to increase the availability and reliability of the system is to find the
failure probable state and rejuvenate the software prior to the failed state. This project
investigates about time based rejuvenation policies in maintaining high reliability of software
systems. This project is worked on three domains namely OS, VM, VMM in two approaches
cold and warm rejuvenation techniques and migration technique is implemented in VMM
domain. This project make use of time and variable workload policy, where rejuvenation time
predetermined is optimized depending on workload applied to system
The goal of our project is to provide high availability to system and decrease the request failure
and also the downtime of the system during reboot process and demonstrate the advantages of
Time and workload based approaches over existing systems. Using Time and workload based
approaches, detection of system failure and avoiding of hang/crash of system due to heavy
workload is avoided by rejuvenating the system before it tend to failure state.
2. RV College Of Engineering
Dept Of Information Science ii
LIST OF FIGURES
SL. No Name Of Figure Page No
Figure 1.1 Time and prediction based rejuvenation policy 4
Figure 3.1 Data Flow Diagram : Level 0 11
Figure 3.2 Data Flow Diagram : Level 1 11
Figure 3.3 Data Flow Diagram :Level 2 12
Figure 3.4 Structured Chart 14
Figure 3.5 Sequence Diagram 15
Figure 3.6 Functioning of PTSRP 17
Figure 3.7 Module of PPSRP 18
Figure 3.8 Module for writing to a CSV file 19
Figure 3.9 UI Module 20
3. RV College Of Engineering
Dept Of Information Science iii
LIST OF TABLES
Table No. Name Of Table Page No.
Table 2.1 Software Requirements 7
Table 2.2 Hardware Requirements 8
Table 2.3 Classes and their description 9
Table 4.1 NET namespaces used and their description 17
Table 4.2 Classes and description 18
Table 4.3 Exceptions and description 18
Table 5.1 Unit test case 1 21
Table 5.2 Unit test case 2 22
Table 5.3 Unit test case 3 22
Table 5.4 Unit test case 4 23
Table 5.5 Unit test case 5 23
Table 5.6
Table 5.7
Table 5.8
Table 5.9
Integration test case 1
Integration test case 2
Integration test case 3
System test case 1
25
25
26
27
4. RV College Of Engineering
Dept Of Information Science iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sl. No. Chapter Name Page No.
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Motivation 3
1.3 Problem Statement 3
1.3.1 Existing System 3
1.3.2 Proposed System 4
1.4 Objectives of project 4
1.5 Scope of project 4
1.5.1 Limitations of project 4
1.5.2 Constraints of project 4
1.6 Methodology 4
1.7 Organization of the Report 5
2 Software requirement specification 6
2.1 Project description 6
2.2 Module description 6
2.3 Software requirements 7
2.4 Hardware requirements 8
2.5 Performance requirements 8
2.6 External interface requirements 9
2.7 Functional requirements 9
3 High level design 10
5. RV College Of Engineering
Dept Of Information Science v
3.1 Developments methods 10
3.2 Data flow diagrams 10
3.3 Data flow diagram 11
3.3.1 Data flow diagram: level 0 11
3.3.2 Data flow diagram: level 1
3.3.3 Data flow diagram: level 2
11
12
3.4 Structured chart 12
3.4.1 Structure chart construction 12
3.5 Sequence diagram 14
3.6 Detailed design 16
3.6.1 Detailed system design 16
3.6.2 Module 1: simulation of PTSRP 16
3.6.3 Module 2: simulation of PPSRP 17
3.6.4 Module 3: writing a CSV file 18
3.6.5 Module 4: user interface module 19
4 Implementation 21
4.1 Platform selection 21
4.1.1 Microsoft visual studio 2008 21
4.2 Programming language used 22
4.3 Conventions deployed in the project coding 24
4.3.1 Class and declaration 24
4.3.2 Partial classes
4.3.3 Genesis
24
24
4.4 Notable Features Implemented 25
4.5 Key Parameters 25
6. RV College Of Engineering
Dept Of Information Science vi
5 Testing 26
5.1 Testing 26
5.2 Unit testing 26
5.2.1 Testing strategy
5.2.2 Unit Test cases
26
27
5.3 Integration testing
5.3.1 Testing strategy
5.3.2 Integration Test cases
30
30
31
5.4 System testing
5.4.1 Testing Strategy
5.4.2 System test cases
32
32
33
6 Results 34
6.1 Results 34
6.2 Discussion 35
6.3 Snapshots 36
7 Conclusion 39
7.1 Summary 39
7.2 Limitations 40
7.3 Future Enhancement 40
References 41
Appendices 43