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0620/01

CHEMISTRY
Paper 1 Multiple Choice

May/June 2006
45 minutes
Additional Materials:

Multiple Choice Answer Sheet
Soft clean eraser
Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended)

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
Write in soft pencil.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the Answer Sheet in the spaces provided unless
this has been done for you.
There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible
answers A, B, C and D.
Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet.
Read the instructions on the Answer Sheet very carefully.
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
Any rough working should be done in this booklet.
A copy of the Periodic Table is printed on page 20.
You may use a calculator.

This document consists of 18 printed pages and 2 blank pages.
IB06 06_0620_01/3RP
 UCLES 2006

[Turn over

om
.c

s
er

UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
International General Certificate of Secondary Education
2
1

At room temperature, in which substance are the particles furthest apart?
A

2

B

H2

D

Mg

MgO

Which method can be used to obtain crystals from aqueous copper(II) sulphate?
A

chromatography

B

electrolysis

C

evaporation

D
3

C

H2O

neutralisation

Five elements have proton numbers 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18.
What are the proton numbers of the three elements that form oxides?
A
B

10, 14 and 18

C

12, 14 and 16

D
4

10, 12 and 14

14, 16 and 18

The rows P, Q and R in the table show three pairs of structures.

key

e e

e e

e electron
2n
2p

1n
2p

P

n neutron
p proton
nucleus

Q

atoms of the
same element

H

H

C

C

H

H

H

R
H

C

H

H

H

H

Which pair or pairs are isotopes?
A

P only

© UCLES 2006

B

P and Q only

C

Q only

0620/01/M/J/06

D

Q and R only
3
5

Which numbers are added to give the nucleon number of an ion?
A
B

number of electrons + number of protons

C

number of electrons + number of protons + number of neutrons

D
6

number of electrons + number of neutrons

number of protons + number of neutrons

In the molecules CH4, HCl and H2O, which atoms use all of their outer shell electrons in bonding?
A
B

C and H

C

Cl and H

D
7

C and Cl

H and O

Which change to an atom occurs when it forms a positive ion?
A
B

It gains a proton.

C

It loses an electron.

D
8

It gains an electron.

It loses a proton.

For which compound is the formula correct?
compound

formula

A

ammonia

NH4

B

carbon dioxide

CO

C

potassium oxide

P2O

D

zinc chloride

ZnCl2

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06

[Turn over
4
9

The diagrams show the molecules of three elements.

1

2

3

Which of these elements are present in water?
A

1 and 2 only

B

1 and 3 only

C

2 and 3 only

D

1, 2 and 3

10 The diagram shows that two gases are formed when concentrated hydrochloric acid is
electrolysed between inert electrodes.

+ ve

– ve

concentrated
hydrochloric acid

Which line correctly describes the colours of the gases at the electrodes?
anode (+ve)

cathode (–ve)

A

colourless

colourless

B

colourless

yellow-green

C

yellow-green

colourless

D

yellow-green

yellow-green

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06
5
11 The diagram shows an electrolysis experiment to electroplate nickel with a different metal.

+
1 2
Ni Ni

–
3 4
Ni Ni

aqueous
copper(II) sulphate

aqueous
sodium chloride

Which nickel electrodes are plated with a metal?
A

1 only

B

1 and 3 only

C

2 only

D

2 and 4 only

12 The diagram shows an experiment in which magnesium oxide powder is added to dilute
hydrochloric acid.
magnesium oxide powder

dilute
hydrochloric acid
20 oC
pH2

aqueous
magnesium chloride
22 oC
pH7
before

after

Which terms describe the experiment?
exothermic

neutralisation

A





B





C





D





© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06

[Turn over
6
13 Coal, methane and hydrogen are burned as fuels.
Which descriptions of this process are correct?
what happens to the fuel

type of reaction

A

oxidised

endothermic

B

oxidised

exothermic

C

reduced

endothermic

D

reduced

exothermic

14 Two reactions involving water are shown.
X

FeSO4 + water → hydrated iron(II) sulphate

Y

Fe + O2 + water → rust

Which of these reactions are reversible by heating?
X

Y

A





B





C





D





© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06
7
15 The diagram shows a speed of reaction experiment.

hydrogen

excess of dilute
hydrochloric acid at 25 oC

magnesium

Increasing the concentration of the acid and increasing the temperature both affect the speed of
reaction.
Which line of the table is correct?
increase concentration of
acid

increase temperature

A

decrease speed of reaction

decrease speed of reaction

B

decrease speed of reaction

increase speed of reaction

C

increase speed of reaction

decrease speed of reaction

D

increase speed of reaction

increase speed of reaction

16 Barium hydroxide is an alkali. It reacts with hydrochloric acid.

aqueous
barium
hydroxide
pH meter

hydrochloric acid
What happens to the pH of a solution of hydrochloric acid as an excess of aqueous barium
hydroxide is added?
A

The pH decreases from 14 but becomes constant at 7.

B

The pH decreases from 14 to about 1.

C

The pH increases from 1 but becomes constant at 7.

D

The pH increases from 1 to about 14.

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06

[Turn over
8
17 Element X is at the left-hand side of the Periodic Table.
Which line in the table shows the correct type and property of the oxide of X?
type of oxide

property of oxide

A

metallic

acidic

B

metallic

basic

C

non-metallic

acidic

D

non-metallic

basic

18 The diagram shows the positions of some elements in the Periodic Table.
Z
W
X
Y

Which elements form ionic bonds with oxygen?
A

W only

B

W and X only

C

Y only

D

Y and Z only

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06
9
19 The diagrams show three experiments using dilute sulphuric acid. Three different powders are
added to the acid.

Cu(OH)2 powder

Cu powder

H2SO4(aq)

H2SO4(aq)

CuCO3 powder

H2SO4(aq)

1

2

3

The mixtures are stirred.
Which test-tubes then contain Cu2+(aq) ions?
A

1 and 2 only

B

1 and 3 only

C

2 and 3 only

D

1, 2 and 3

20 The equation shows the reaction between a halogen and aqueous bromide ions.
X2
…1…

+

2Br–(aq)

→

2X–(aq)

+

…2…

Br2
…3…

Which words should be written in gaps 1, 2 and 3?
1

2

3

A

chlorine

brown

colourless

B

chlorine

colourless

brown

C

iodine

brown

colourless

D

iodine

colourless

brown

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06

[Turn over
10
21 The diagram shows an outline of part of the Periodic Table.

W
X
Z

Y

Which two elements could form a covalent compound?
A

B

W and X

W and Y

C

X and Y

D

X and Z

22 A student is asked to complete two sentences.
Metallic and non-metallic elements are classified in the ……1……. This can be used to ……2……
the properties of elements.
Which words correctly complete the gaps?
gap 1

gap 2

A

Periodic Table

measure

B

Periodic Table

predict

C

reactivity series

measure

D

reactivity series

predict

23 The diagram shows three balloons held by children.
P

Q

R

carbon
dioxide

helium

hydrogen

Which of the balloons float up into the air when the children let go?
A

P only

B

P and R only

C

Q only

D

Q and R only

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06
11
24 Three mixtures are made.
1

C + Fe2O3

2

Cu + Fe2O3

3

Mg + Fe2O3

The mixtures are heated strongly.
Which of the elements C, Cu and Mg are reactive enough to reduce the iron oxide to iron?
A

C and Cu only

B

C and Mg only

C

Cu and Mg only

D

C, Cu and Mg

25 Which property do all metals have?
A

Their densities are low.

B

Their melting points are high.

C

They act as catalysts.

D

They conduct electricity.

26 Copper, iron and zinc are all used to make things.
Which of these three metals are also used in the form of alloys?
copper

iron

zinc

A







B







C







D







27 Which diagram shows a common use of stainless steel?
A

© UCLES 2006

B

C

0620/01/M/J/06

D

[Turn over
12
28 The diagram shows stages in the purification of water.
Which stage uses chlorine?
water at pH9
+ bacteria
+ large solids
+ fine solids

A

water at pH9
+ bacteria
+ fine solids

B

water at pH9
+ bacteria
C

pure water
at pH7

D

water at pH7
+ bacteria

29 In experiments on rusting, some students are each given two metal objects to study.
One student set up his apparatus as shown.

air

nitrogen

chromeplated
keyring
brass screw

water

Which objects rusted?
brass screw

chrome-plated
keyring

A





B





C





D





30 Which substance is not a pollutant of clean air?
A

argon

B

carbon monoxide

C

nitrogen dioxide

D

sulphur dioxide

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06
13
31 Which metallic element is needed in a complete fertiliser?
A

calcium

B

magnesium

C

potassium

D

sodium

32 A newspaper article claims that carbon dioxide is formed as follows.
1

during respiration

2

when calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid

3

when methane burns in air

Which statements are correct?
A

1, 2 and 3

B

1 and 2 only

C

1 and 3 only

D

2 and 3 only

33 The diagram shows an experiment.

damp
litmus
paper
gas given off

mixture of ammonium chloride
and sodium hydroxide
heat
What is the name of the gas and the final colour of the litmus paper?
gas

colour

A

ammonia

blue

B

ammonia

red

C

chlorine

white

D

chlorine

red

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06

[Turn over
14
34 The diagram shows the pH values of the soil in X and Y, two parts of the garden of a house.

X
pH 7.0

Y
pH 5.5

The house owner wishes to use lime to neutralise the soil in one part of the garden.
To which part should the lime be added, and why?
part of garden

because lime is

A

X

acidic

B

X

basic

C

Y

acidic

D

Y

basic

35 In the molecule shown, the two –OH groups are numbered.
H
H

O
1

H

H

C

C

C

H

H

H

O
C
O

2
H

Which of these –OH groups react with aqueous sodium hydroxide?
1

2

A





B





C





D





© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06
15
36 When a suitable catalyst is used, ethene reacts with steam.
What is the structure of the compound formed?
A

B

H
C

C

H

H

H

H

H

H

H

C

O

C

H

O

H

H

C
O

O

C

H

D

H
H

O

C

C

C

O

O

H

O
O

H

H

H

37 The diagram shows the separation of crude oil into fractions.

petrol

X
Y
crude oil

Z

bitumen

What could X, Y and Z represent?
X

Y

Z

A

diesel

lubricating oil

paraffin

B

lubricating oil

diesel

paraffin

C

lubricating oil

paraffin

diesel

D

paraffin

diesel

lubricating oil

© UCLES 2006

0620/01/M/J/06

[Turn over
16
38 Which of the compounds shown are used as fuels?
H
C

C

H

H

H

H

H

C

H

C

H

H

H

H

1

H
O

H

H

O

C

C
O

H

2

H

3

1

2

3

A







B







C







D







39 Which set of diagrams shows three substances that are all in the same homologous series?

H
A

H

C

H
H

H

H

H

C

C

H

H

H

H

C
H

© UCLES 2006

H

C

H

H

C

H

H

C

C

H

H

C

C

C

H

H

H

H
C

H
H

H

H
H

C

H

C

C

H

H

H

H

O
C

H

C

H

H

H

H
C

H

H
H

H

C

H

D

H

O

H

H
C

C

O

H

H
B

C

O

O

H

C

C

C

H

H

H

0620/01/M/J/06

H

H
C
H

H
O

H

C

C

H

H

H
17
40 The diagram shows the structure of a small molecule.
CH3
C

H
C

H

H

Which chain-like molecule is formed when these small molecules link together?
A

B

CH3 H

CH3 H

C

C

C

CH3 H

© UCLES 2006

D

C

CH3 H

CH3 H

CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3

CH3 H

CH3 H

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

CH3 H

H

H

H

H

CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3

H

CH3 H

0620/01/M/J/06

C

C

C

C
CH3

[Turn over
18
BLANK PAGE

0620/01/M/J/06
19
BLANK PAGE

0620/01/M/J/06
24

40

Sodium

Calcium

88

0620/01/M/J/06

Key

b

X

a

b = proton (atomic) number

X = atomic symbol

a = relative atomic mass

*58-71 Lanthanoid series
90-103 Actinoid series

Actinium

Ac

89

Ra

88

Radium

Fr

Francium

87

*

Hafnium

72

Lanthanum

57

Hf

La

40

Zirconium

Zr

91

Titanium

178

Yttrium

22

48

Ti

139

39

Y

89

Scandium

21

227

Barium

Caesium

56

Cs

45

Sc

226

55

137

Ba

133

Strontium

Rubidium

38

Rb

37

Sr

85

20

Potassium

19

Ca

39

Magnesium

Na

12

Mg

23

Beryllium

4

Lithium

K

11

3

9

Be

7

II

Li

I

51

93

Ta

181

Niobium

Nb

90

58

73

52

96

Mo

W

184

141

Pa

Thorium

55

Tc
186

Re

144

Nd

92

60

Uranium

U

238

Neodymium

75

Rhenium

43

Technetium

25

Manganese

Mn
29

30

65

8

9

VII

2

0

Ru

101

Iron

190

Pm

Osmium

Os

Np
93

Neptunium

61

Promethium

76

44

Ruthenium

26

56

Fe

Sm

150

Iridium

Pu
94

Plutonium

62

Eu

152

Platinum

Am
95

Americium

63

Europium

78

195

Pt

Ir

46

Palladium

Pd

106

Nickel

Ni

192

Samarium

77

45

Rhodium

Rh

103

Cobalt

Co

Gd

157

Gold

Au

197

Silver

96

64

Curium

Cm

Gadolinium

79

47

Ag

108

Copper

Cu

201

Bk

Terbium

Tb

159

Mercury

Hg

97

Berkelium

65

80

48

Cadmium

Cd

112

Zinc

Zn

11

70

Dy

162

Thallium

Tl

204

Indium

Cf
98

Californium

66

Es

Holmium

Ho

165

Lead

Pb

207

Tin

99

Einsteinium

67

82

50

119

Sn

In

32

Germanium

Ge

73

Silicon

115

Gallium

Ga

Dysprosium

81

49

31

13

Aluminium

Si

Al
14

28

Carbon

27

Boron

12

C

14

75

Sb

122

Arsenic

As

Bi

209

Fermium

Fm

Erbium

Er

167

Bismuth

100

68

83

51

Antimony

33

15

Phosphorus

P

31

Nitrogen

N

Se

79

Sulphur

S

32

Oxygen

Po

169

Md

Thulium

Tm

101

Mendelevium

69

84

Polonium

52

Tellurium

Te

128

Selenium

34

16

16

O

Yb

173

Astatine

At

Iodine

I

127

Bromine

Br

80

Chlorine

No
102

Nobelium

70

Ytterbium

85

53

35

17

Cl

35.5

Fluorine

F

19

Lr

Lutetium

Lu

175

Radon

Rn

Xenon

Xe

131

Krypton

Kr

84

Argon

Ar

40

Neon

103

Lawrencium

71

86

54

36

18

10

Ne

20

Helium

Hydrogen

B

4

28

64

7

VI

He

27

59

6

V

H

59

5

IV

The volume of one mole of any gas is 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.).

91

Protactinium

Th

232

Praseodymium

Cerium

59

Pr

Ce

74

Tungsten

42

Molybdenum

24

Chromium

Cr

140

Tantalum

41

23

Vanadium

V

1

III
1

Group

DATA SHEET
The Periodic Table of the Elements

20

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department
of the University of Cambridge.

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0620 s06 qp_1

  • 1. w w ap eP m e tr .X w 0620/01 CHEMISTRY Paper 1 Multiple Choice May/June 2006 45 minutes Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the Answer Sheet in the spaces provided unless this has been done for you. There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C and D. Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet. Read the instructions on the Answer Sheet very carefully. Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer. Any rough working should be done in this booklet. A copy of the Periodic Table is printed on page 20. You may use a calculator. This document consists of 18 printed pages and 2 blank pages. IB06 06_0620_01/3RP  UCLES 2006 [Turn over om .c s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education
  • 2. 2 1 At room temperature, in which substance are the particles furthest apart? A 2 B H2 D Mg MgO Which method can be used to obtain crystals from aqueous copper(II) sulphate? A chromatography B electrolysis C evaporation D 3 C H2O neutralisation Five elements have proton numbers 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18. What are the proton numbers of the three elements that form oxides? A B 10, 14 and 18 C 12, 14 and 16 D 4 10, 12 and 14 14, 16 and 18 The rows P, Q and R in the table show three pairs of structures. key e e e e e electron 2n 2p 1n 2p P n neutron p proton nucleus Q atoms of the same element H H C C H H H R H C H H H H Which pair or pairs are isotopes? A P only © UCLES 2006 B P and Q only C Q only 0620/01/M/J/06 D Q and R only
  • 3. 3 5 Which numbers are added to give the nucleon number of an ion? A B number of electrons + number of protons C number of electrons + number of protons + number of neutrons D 6 number of electrons + number of neutrons number of protons + number of neutrons In the molecules CH4, HCl and H2O, which atoms use all of their outer shell electrons in bonding? A B C and H C Cl and H D 7 C and Cl H and O Which change to an atom occurs when it forms a positive ion? A B It gains a proton. C It loses an electron. D 8 It gains an electron. It loses a proton. For which compound is the formula correct? compound formula A ammonia NH4 B carbon dioxide CO C potassium oxide P2O D zinc chloride ZnCl2 © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06 [Turn over
  • 4. 4 9 The diagrams show the molecules of three elements. 1 2 3 Which of these elements are present in water? A 1 and 2 only B 1 and 3 only C 2 and 3 only D 1, 2 and 3 10 The diagram shows that two gases are formed when concentrated hydrochloric acid is electrolysed between inert electrodes. + ve – ve concentrated hydrochloric acid Which line correctly describes the colours of the gases at the electrodes? anode (+ve) cathode (–ve) A colourless colourless B colourless yellow-green C yellow-green colourless D yellow-green yellow-green © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06
  • 5. 5 11 The diagram shows an electrolysis experiment to electroplate nickel with a different metal. + 1 2 Ni Ni – 3 4 Ni Ni aqueous copper(II) sulphate aqueous sodium chloride Which nickel electrodes are plated with a metal? A 1 only B 1 and 3 only C 2 only D 2 and 4 only 12 The diagram shows an experiment in which magnesium oxide powder is added to dilute hydrochloric acid. magnesium oxide powder dilute hydrochloric acid 20 oC pH2 aqueous magnesium chloride 22 oC pH7 before after Which terms describe the experiment? exothermic neutralisation A B C D © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06 [Turn over
  • 6. 6 13 Coal, methane and hydrogen are burned as fuels. Which descriptions of this process are correct? what happens to the fuel type of reaction A oxidised endothermic B oxidised exothermic C reduced endothermic D reduced exothermic 14 Two reactions involving water are shown. X FeSO4 + water → hydrated iron(II) sulphate Y Fe + O2 + water → rust Which of these reactions are reversible by heating? X Y A B C D © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06
  • 7. 7 15 The diagram shows a speed of reaction experiment. hydrogen excess of dilute hydrochloric acid at 25 oC magnesium Increasing the concentration of the acid and increasing the temperature both affect the speed of reaction. Which line of the table is correct? increase concentration of acid increase temperature A decrease speed of reaction decrease speed of reaction B decrease speed of reaction increase speed of reaction C increase speed of reaction decrease speed of reaction D increase speed of reaction increase speed of reaction 16 Barium hydroxide is an alkali. It reacts with hydrochloric acid. aqueous barium hydroxide pH meter hydrochloric acid What happens to the pH of a solution of hydrochloric acid as an excess of aqueous barium hydroxide is added? A The pH decreases from 14 but becomes constant at 7. B The pH decreases from 14 to about 1. C The pH increases from 1 but becomes constant at 7. D The pH increases from 1 to about 14. © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06 [Turn over
  • 8. 8 17 Element X is at the left-hand side of the Periodic Table. Which line in the table shows the correct type and property of the oxide of X? type of oxide property of oxide A metallic acidic B metallic basic C non-metallic acidic D non-metallic basic 18 The diagram shows the positions of some elements in the Periodic Table. Z W X Y Which elements form ionic bonds with oxygen? A W only B W and X only C Y only D Y and Z only © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06
  • 9. 9 19 The diagrams show three experiments using dilute sulphuric acid. Three different powders are added to the acid. Cu(OH)2 powder Cu powder H2SO4(aq) H2SO4(aq) CuCO3 powder H2SO4(aq) 1 2 3 The mixtures are stirred. Which test-tubes then contain Cu2+(aq) ions? A 1 and 2 only B 1 and 3 only C 2 and 3 only D 1, 2 and 3 20 The equation shows the reaction between a halogen and aqueous bromide ions. X2 …1… + 2Br–(aq) → 2X–(aq) + …2… Br2 …3… Which words should be written in gaps 1, 2 and 3? 1 2 3 A chlorine brown colourless B chlorine colourless brown C iodine brown colourless D iodine colourless brown © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06 [Turn over
  • 10. 10 21 The diagram shows an outline of part of the Periodic Table. W X Z Y Which two elements could form a covalent compound? A B W and X W and Y C X and Y D X and Z 22 A student is asked to complete two sentences. Metallic and non-metallic elements are classified in the ……1……. This can be used to ……2…… the properties of elements. Which words correctly complete the gaps? gap 1 gap 2 A Periodic Table measure B Periodic Table predict C reactivity series measure D reactivity series predict 23 The diagram shows three balloons held by children. P Q R carbon dioxide helium hydrogen Which of the balloons float up into the air when the children let go? A P only B P and R only C Q only D Q and R only © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06
  • 11. 11 24 Three mixtures are made. 1 C + Fe2O3 2 Cu + Fe2O3 3 Mg + Fe2O3 The mixtures are heated strongly. Which of the elements C, Cu and Mg are reactive enough to reduce the iron oxide to iron? A C and Cu only B C and Mg only C Cu and Mg only D C, Cu and Mg 25 Which property do all metals have? A Their densities are low. B Their melting points are high. C They act as catalysts. D They conduct electricity. 26 Copper, iron and zinc are all used to make things. Which of these three metals are also used in the form of alloys? copper iron zinc A B C D 27 Which diagram shows a common use of stainless steel? A © UCLES 2006 B C 0620/01/M/J/06 D [Turn over
  • 12. 12 28 The diagram shows stages in the purification of water. Which stage uses chlorine? water at pH9 + bacteria + large solids + fine solids A water at pH9 + bacteria + fine solids B water at pH9 + bacteria C pure water at pH7 D water at pH7 + bacteria 29 In experiments on rusting, some students are each given two metal objects to study. One student set up his apparatus as shown. air nitrogen chromeplated keyring brass screw water Which objects rusted? brass screw chrome-plated keyring A B C D 30 Which substance is not a pollutant of clean air? A argon B carbon monoxide C nitrogen dioxide D sulphur dioxide © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06
  • 13. 13 31 Which metallic element is needed in a complete fertiliser? A calcium B magnesium C potassium D sodium 32 A newspaper article claims that carbon dioxide is formed as follows. 1 during respiration 2 when calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid 3 when methane burns in air Which statements are correct? A 1, 2 and 3 B 1 and 2 only C 1 and 3 only D 2 and 3 only 33 The diagram shows an experiment. damp litmus paper gas given off mixture of ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide heat What is the name of the gas and the final colour of the litmus paper? gas colour A ammonia blue B ammonia red C chlorine white D chlorine red © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06 [Turn over
  • 14. 14 34 The diagram shows the pH values of the soil in X and Y, two parts of the garden of a house. X pH 7.0 Y pH 5.5 The house owner wishes to use lime to neutralise the soil in one part of the garden. To which part should the lime be added, and why? part of garden because lime is A X acidic B X basic C Y acidic D Y basic 35 In the molecule shown, the two –OH groups are numbered. H H O 1 H H C C C H H H O C O 2 H Which of these –OH groups react with aqueous sodium hydroxide? 1 2 A B C D © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06
  • 15. 15 36 When a suitable catalyst is used, ethene reacts with steam. What is the structure of the compound formed? A B H C C H H H H H H H C O C H O H H C O O C H D H H O C C C O O H O O H H H 37 The diagram shows the separation of crude oil into fractions. petrol X Y crude oil Z bitumen What could X, Y and Z represent? X Y Z A diesel lubricating oil paraffin B lubricating oil diesel paraffin C lubricating oil paraffin diesel D paraffin diesel lubricating oil © UCLES 2006 0620/01/M/J/06 [Turn over
  • 16. 16 38 Which of the compounds shown are used as fuels? H C C H H H H H C H C H H H H 1 H O H H O C C O H 2 H 3 1 2 3 A B C D 39 Which set of diagrams shows three substances that are all in the same homologous series? H A H C H H H H H C C H H H H C H © UCLES 2006 H C H H C H H C C H H C C C H H H H C H H H H H C H C C H H H H O C H C H H H H C H H H H C H D H O H H C C O H H B C O O H C C C H H H 0620/01/M/J/06 H H C H H O H C C H H H
  • 17. 17 40 The diagram shows the structure of a small molecule. CH3 C H C H H Which chain-like molecule is formed when these small molecules link together? A B CH3 H CH3 H C C C CH3 H © UCLES 2006 D C CH3 H CH3 H CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 H CH3 H C C C C C C C C C CH3 H H H H H CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 H CH3 H 0620/01/M/J/06 C C C C CH3 [Turn over
  • 20. 24 40 Sodium Calcium 88 0620/01/M/J/06 Key b X a b = proton (atomic) number X = atomic symbol a = relative atomic mass *58-71 Lanthanoid series 90-103 Actinoid series Actinium Ac 89 Ra 88 Radium Fr Francium 87 * Hafnium 72 Lanthanum 57 Hf La 40 Zirconium Zr 91 Titanium 178 Yttrium 22 48 Ti 139 39 Y 89 Scandium 21 227 Barium Caesium 56 Cs 45 Sc 226 55 137 Ba 133 Strontium Rubidium 38 Rb 37 Sr 85 20 Potassium 19 Ca 39 Magnesium Na 12 Mg 23 Beryllium 4 Lithium K 11 3 9 Be 7 II Li I 51 93 Ta 181 Niobium Nb 90 58 73 52 96 Mo W 184 141 Pa Thorium 55 Tc 186 Re 144 Nd 92 60 Uranium U 238 Neodymium 75 Rhenium 43 Technetium 25 Manganese Mn 29 30 65 8 9 VII 2 0 Ru 101 Iron 190 Pm Osmium Os Np 93 Neptunium 61 Promethium 76 44 Ruthenium 26 56 Fe Sm 150 Iridium Pu 94 Plutonium 62 Eu 152 Platinum Am 95 Americium 63 Europium 78 195 Pt Ir 46 Palladium Pd 106 Nickel Ni 192 Samarium 77 45 Rhodium Rh 103 Cobalt Co Gd 157 Gold Au 197 Silver 96 64 Curium Cm Gadolinium 79 47 Ag 108 Copper Cu 201 Bk Terbium Tb 159 Mercury Hg 97 Berkelium 65 80 48 Cadmium Cd 112 Zinc Zn 11 70 Dy 162 Thallium Tl 204 Indium Cf 98 Californium 66 Es Holmium Ho 165 Lead Pb 207 Tin 99 Einsteinium 67 82 50 119 Sn In 32 Germanium Ge 73 Silicon 115 Gallium Ga Dysprosium 81 49 31 13 Aluminium Si Al 14 28 Carbon 27 Boron 12 C 14 75 Sb 122 Arsenic As Bi 209 Fermium Fm Erbium Er 167 Bismuth 100 68 83 51 Antimony 33 15 Phosphorus P 31 Nitrogen N Se 79 Sulphur S 32 Oxygen Po 169 Md Thulium Tm 101 Mendelevium 69 84 Polonium 52 Tellurium Te 128 Selenium 34 16 16 O Yb 173 Astatine At Iodine I 127 Bromine Br 80 Chlorine No 102 Nobelium 70 Ytterbium 85 53 35 17 Cl 35.5 Fluorine F 19 Lr Lutetium Lu 175 Radon Rn Xenon Xe 131 Krypton Kr 84 Argon Ar 40 Neon 103 Lawrencium 71 86 54 36 18 10 Ne 20 Helium Hydrogen B 4 28 64 7 VI He 27 59 6 V H 59 5 IV The volume of one mole of any gas is 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.). 91 Protactinium Th 232 Praseodymium Cerium 59 Pr Ce 74 Tungsten 42 Molybdenum 24 Chromium Cr 140 Tantalum 41 23 Vanadium V 1 III 1 Group DATA SHEET The Periodic Table of the Elements 20 Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.