01 uses of history m&s of h
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This document discusses the importance and uses of history. It explains that history helps define identity by establishing shared cultural traditions unique to different groups. History provides context to understand the present, as current events are influenced by the past and do not occur in a vacuum. Studying history also teaches critical thinking skills like analysis and develops tolerance by exposing people to different perspectives.
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Cultural anthropology is the study of human cultures and societies. It examines how humans shape their material world through activities like tool-making, as well as how they develop complex communication systems and unique systems of beliefs and norms to govern behavior. The document outlines the four main subfields of anthropology - archaeology, biological/physical anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and cultural anthropology - and provides examples of how anthropologists study various aspects of human culture and society through methods like participant observation, life histories, and analyzing material artifacts and historical records.
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01 uses of history m&s of h
- 1. Chapter 1: Methods and Skill of History
- 2. • History plays an important role in defining who we are and establishing a shared identity. • Culture is the established traditions for which history has created unique to a region, place, or group of human beings. • How does history relate us to our past while remaining valuable for the present?
- 3. • History provides us a sense of our own identity. • Who am I? • Why am I here? • What is my relationship with…?
- 4. • History helps us understand the present better. – Nothing happens in a vacuum: • The Arab Spring • The Tea Party Movement • Declaration of Independence –Crisis in the Ukraine –Crisis in Syria/Iraq –Crisis in France • World economic crisis
- 5. • History – good history – is a corrective for misleading analogies and “lessons” of the past. – vs. History for the sake of propagandizing ideological and personal agendas – “Lies My Teacher Told Me” – Did Washington ‘never’ tell a lie?
- 6. • History can help one develop tolerance and open- mindedness. • This world is increasingly SMALL! • Communication is instantaneous. • Internationalism is becoming the norm for national survival (Opinion?)
- 7. • History enables us to understand the tendencies of humankind, of social institutions, and all aspects of the human condition. – The Eternal Question: Why?
- 8. • History provides the basic background for many other disciplines. – Languages? – Mathematics? – Sciences? – Art? – Music? – Theology?
- 9. • History can be entertainment!!!! – Historical Fiction Literature – Biography – Non-fiction Literature – Movies – “Based on a true story…” – Television – Copper, Downton Abbey, Mad Men
- 10. • The careful study of history teaches many critical skills. – Analysis – Synthesis – Deductive and Inductive Reasoning – Application – Evaluation