Open Access in Agriculture 
Rameshwar Singh 
ICAR, New Delhi
Opening up with ICAR Journals 
• Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 
• Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 
– Flagship journals of ICAR 
– Started 84 years ago 
– Online publication started in 2010 
– Full contents in open access from 1994 onwards 
(vol. 64 onwards) 
– 12 issues a year 
• Indian Journal of Fisheries 
– Current Volume: 61 (4 issues per year) 
– Archives from: Vol 8 (1961)
Journals from Professional Societies 
• Fishery Technology 
Publisher: Society of Fisheries Technologists (India) 
Current Vol: 51 (4 issues /year from 2012, Earlier 2/year) 
Archives from: Vol 27 (1990), total 54 issues uploaded 
No missing gap since archiving 
• Potato Journal 
current vol. 41 (2 issues/year) 
Archives from Vol 31 (2004), In all 21 issues uploaded – no gap 
Publisher: Indian Potato Association, Shimla
……contd 
• Open Access Journal of Medicinal and 
Aromatic Plants 
Publisher: Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Association of India 
Current Vol. 5 (2 issues/year) 
Available from Vo. 1 (2010) 
• Journal of Agricultural Engineering 
Current Vol. 51 (4 issues/year) 
Archives from Vol. 37 (56 issues uploaded) 
Publisher: Indian Society of Agricultural Engineers
……contd 
• Annals of Agricultural Research 
– Current Vol. 35 (4 issues/year) 
– Archives from: Vol. 26 
– Publisher: Indian Society of Agricultural Science 
• Indian Journal of Hill Farming 
– Current Vol. 27 (2 issues/year) 
– Archives from 2013 (only one issue) 
– Publisher: Indian Society of Hill Agriculture
Recently Added Journals 
• Journal of Wheat Research 
Current Vol. 6 (2 issues/year) 
Archives from Vol. 4 
Publisher: Society for Advancement of Wheat Research 
• Indian Journal of Veterinary Medicine 
Current Vol. 33 
Publisher: The Indian Society for Veterinary Medicine 
• Indian Journal of Veterinary Anatomy 
Current Vol. 26 (2 issues/year), Archives from Vol. 24 
Publisher: Indian Association of Veterinary Anatomists 
• International Journal on Agricultural Sciences 
Publisher: National Environmental Science Academy 
Current Vol. 5 
• Indian Journal of Dairy Science 
Publisher: Indian Dairy Association 
Current Vol. 67 (6 issues/year, Archives from 2012
• Indian Phytopathology 
Current Vol. 67 (4 issues/year) 
Archives from: Vol 43 (1990) 
Publisher: Indian Phytopathological Socciety 
Only abstracts are available in open access
Benefits of open Access 
• Increase in readership/registered users 
• Increase in number of users accessing the 
journals 
• Increase in downloads of full texts 
• Increase in citation of papers
NUMBER OF ONLINE REGISTERED 
READERS– YEAR WISE 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 
Indian Journal of 
Agricultural Sciences 
2355 5630 9420 13240 19972 
The Indian Journal of 
Animal Sciences 
1816 3780 6078 8716 10320 
Indian Journal of 
Fisheries 
4534 8765 11109 14416 
Fisheries Technology 456 786 1054 1286
NUMBER OF USERS ACCESSING THE 
ONLINE JOURNALS– YEAR WISE 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 
No. of 
Users 18,158 1,44,217 1,93,436 2,45,364 1,67,682
Outreach/Usage 
Parameter Statistics 
Total No. of Page 
Views 
4,683,702 
Avg. Pages/ session 6.15 
Access from 
212 
Countries (Nos.) 
Top Ten Countries India, China, Iran, USA, 
Turkey, Pakistan, Egypt, 
Brazil, Bangladesh, Malaysia
NUMBER OF ARTICLE DOWNLOADS – 
YEAR WISE 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Total 
The Indian Journal of 
Agricultural Sciences 
3735 15588 22601 26764 19777 88465 
The Indian Journal of 
Animal Sciences 
3883 15156 21745 22418 16703 79905 
Indian Journal of 
Fisheries 
17778 62026 
10152 
5 
108180 289509 
Fisheries Technology 211 1480 3013 2483 7187
Article downloads 
30000 
20000 
10000 
0 
Indian Journal of Agricultural 
Sciences 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Article hits downloads 
25000 
20000 
15000 
10000 
5000 
0 
IndiaTnhe IJnodiaun Jronurnaall o fo Anfi mAal nSciiemncesal Sciences 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Article hits downloads 
Indian Journal of Fisheries 
150000 
100000 
50000 
0 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Article hits downloads 
3500 
3000 
2500 
2000 
1500 
1000 
500 
0 
Fishery Technology 
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 
Source: Web of Science
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 
Citations in each year 
Source: Web of Science
Indian Journal of Fisheries 
Citations in each year 
Source: Web of Science
Citations in Each Year 
Potato Journal 
Source: 
http://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=jFr7DTwAAAAJ&hl=en
Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 
Source: SJR - SCOPUS
Browse by Document Type 
Please select a value to browse from the list below. 
•Article (7024) 
•Book (317) 
•Book Section (584) 
•Conference or Workshop Item (958) 
•Dataset (14) 
•Image (28) 
•Monograph (370) 
•Other (83) 
•Teaching Resource (310) 
•Thesis (178) 
•Video (13)
Eprints@CMFRI is the Open Access Institutional 
Repository of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute. 
Research outputs of CMFRI - journal papers, conference 
papers, reports, theses, patents etc. - are uploaded/self-archived 
by CMFRI scientists who do research on 
fisheries and related areas. 
Interested users can freely download and use documents 
as most of them are directly accessible and full-text 
downloadable. 
'Request Copy' forms can be used for documents to 
which direct full-text download is restricted due to 
publisher embargo.
Open learning Resources 
ICAR E-Courses 
1 B.Sc.(Agriculture) 
2 B.V.Sc.(Veterinary & AH) 
3 B.F.Sc.(Fisheries Science) 
4 B.Tech. (Dairy Technology) 
5 B.Sc.(Home Science) 
6 B.Tech.(Agricultural Engineering) 
7 B. Sc. (Horticulture) 
http://ecourses.iasri.res.in/
Other Initiatives 
Krishi Kosh 
– Digital Repository of Theses and digitsed books 
Knowledge Portals and Expert Systems 
--- Rice Knowledge Portal 
--- Agropedia 
--- Expert systems on different crops
ICAR Adopts Open Access Policy 
• Each ICAR institute to setup an Open Access 
Institutional Repository. 
• ICAR shall setup a central harvester to harvest the 
metadata and full-text of all the records from all 
the OA repositories 
• All the meta-data and other information of the 
institutional repositories are copyrighted with the 
ICAR. These are licensed for use, re-use and 
sharing for academic and research purposes. 
Commercial and other reuse requires written 
permission.
….. ICAR Policy Contd. 
• The institutes are free to place their unpublished reports in 
their open access repository. They are encouraged to share 
their works in public repositories like YouTube and social 
networking sites like Facebook ®, Google+, etc. along with 
appropriate disclaimer. 
• The authors of the scholarly articles produced from the 
research conducted at the ICAR institutes have to deposit 
immediately the final authors version manuscripts of papers 
accepted for publication (pre-prints and post-prints) in the 
institute’s Open Access repository. 
• Scientists and other research personnel of the ICAR working in 
all ICAR institutes or elsewhere are encouraged to publish their 
research work with publishers which allow self- archiving in 
Open Access Institutional Repositories.
• All publications viz., research articles, popular 
articles, monographs, catalogues, conference 
proceedings, success stories, case studies, annual 
reports, newsletters, pamphlets, brochures, 
bulletins, summary of the completed projects, 
speeches, and other grey literatures available 
with the institutes to be placed under Open 
Access. 
• The authors of the scholarly literature produced 
from the research funded in whole or part by the 
ICAR or by other Public Funds at ICAR 
establishments are required to deposit the final 
version of the author's peer-reviewed manuscript 
in the ICAR institute’s Open Access Institutional 
Repository.
• Scientists are advised to mention the ICAR’s Open 
Access policy while signing the copyright 
agreements with the publishers and the 
embargo, if any, should not be later than 12 
months. 
• M.Sc. and Ph.D. thesis/dissertations (full 
contents) and summary of completed research 
projects to be deposited in the institutes open 
access repository after completion of the work. 
The metadata (e.g., title, abstract, authors, 
publisher, etc.) be freely accessible from the time 
of deposition of the content and their free 
unrestricted use through Open Access can be 
made after an embargo period not more than 12 
months.
• All the journals published by the ICAR have been made 
Open Access. Journals, conference proceedings and 
other scholarly literature published with the financial 
support from ICAR to the professional societies and 
others, to be made Open. 
• The documents having material to be patented or 
commercialised, or where the promulgations would 
infringe a legal commitment by the institute and/or the 
author, may not be included in institute’s Open Access 
repository. However, the ICAR scientists and staff as 
authors of the commercial books may negotiate with 
the publishers to share the same via institutional 
repositories after a suitable embargo period. 
*************
Thank You 
Looking Forward to Implement the Policy with 
your cooperation

Open Access in Agriculture - ICAR Perspectice

  • 1.
    Open Access inAgriculture Rameshwar Singh ICAR, New Delhi
  • 2.
    Opening up withICAR Journals • Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences • Indian Journal of Animal Sciences – Flagship journals of ICAR – Started 84 years ago – Online publication started in 2010 – Full contents in open access from 1994 onwards (vol. 64 onwards) – 12 issues a year • Indian Journal of Fisheries – Current Volume: 61 (4 issues per year) – Archives from: Vol 8 (1961)
  • 3.
    Journals from ProfessionalSocieties • Fishery Technology Publisher: Society of Fisheries Technologists (India) Current Vol: 51 (4 issues /year from 2012, Earlier 2/year) Archives from: Vol 27 (1990), total 54 issues uploaded No missing gap since archiving • Potato Journal current vol. 41 (2 issues/year) Archives from Vol 31 (2004), In all 21 issues uploaded – no gap Publisher: Indian Potato Association, Shimla
  • 4.
    ……contd • OpenAccess Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Publisher: Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Association of India Current Vol. 5 (2 issues/year) Available from Vo. 1 (2010) • Journal of Agricultural Engineering Current Vol. 51 (4 issues/year) Archives from Vol. 37 (56 issues uploaded) Publisher: Indian Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • 5.
    ……contd • Annalsof Agricultural Research – Current Vol. 35 (4 issues/year) – Archives from: Vol. 26 – Publisher: Indian Society of Agricultural Science • Indian Journal of Hill Farming – Current Vol. 27 (2 issues/year) – Archives from 2013 (only one issue) – Publisher: Indian Society of Hill Agriculture
  • 6.
    Recently Added Journals • Journal of Wheat Research Current Vol. 6 (2 issues/year) Archives from Vol. 4 Publisher: Society for Advancement of Wheat Research • Indian Journal of Veterinary Medicine Current Vol. 33 Publisher: The Indian Society for Veterinary Medicine • Indian Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Current Vol. 26 (2 issues/year), Archives from Vol. 24 Publisher: Indian Association of Veterinary Anatomists • International Journal on Agricultural Sciences Publisher: National Environmental Science Academy Current Vol. 5 • Indian Journal of Dairy Science Publisher: Indian Dairy Association Current Vol. 67 (6 issues/year, Archives from 2012
  • 7.
    • Indian Phytopathology Current Vol. 67 (4 issues/year) Archives from: Vol 43 (1990) Publisher: Indian Phytopathological Socciety Only abstracts are available in open access
  • 8.
    Benefits of openAccess • Increase in readership/registered users • Increase in number of users accessing the journals • Increase in downloads of full texts • Increase in citation of papers
  • 9.
    NUMBER OF ONLINEREGISTERED READERS– YEAR WISE 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2355 5630 9420 13240 19972 The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 1816 3780 6078 8716 10320 Indian Journal of Fisheries 4534 8765 11109 14416 Fisheries Technology 456 786 1054 1286
  • 10.
    NUMBER OF USERSACCESSING THE ONLINE JOURNALS– YEAR WISE 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 No. of Users 18,158 1,44,217 1,93,436 2,45,364 1,67,682
  • 11.
    Outreach/Usage Parameter Statistics Total No. of Page Views 4,683,702 Avg. Pages/ session 6.15 Access from 212 Countries (Nos.) Top Ten Countries India, China, Iran, USA, Turkey, Pakistan, Egypt, Brazil, Bangladesh, Malaysia
  • 12.
    NUMBER OF ARTICLEDOWNLOADS – YEAR WISE 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Total The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 3735 15588 22601 26764 19777 88465 The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 3883 15156 21745 22418 16703 79905 Indian Journal of Fisheries 17778 62026 10152 5 108180 289509 Fisheries Technology 211 1480 3013 2483 7187
  • 13.
    Article downloads 30000 20000 10000 0 Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
  • 14.
    Article hits downloads 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 IndiaTnhe IJnodiaun Jronurnaall o fo Anfi mAal nSciiemncesal Sciences 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
  • 15.
    Article hits downloads Indian Journal of Fisheries 150000 100000 50000 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
  • 16.
    Article hits downloads 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Fishery Technology 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
  • 17.
    Indian Journal ofAgricultural Sciences Source: Web of Science
  • 18.
    Indian Journal ofAnimal Sciences Citations in each year Source: Web of Science
  • 19.
    Indian Journal ofFisheries Citations in each year Source: Web of Science
  • 20.
    Citations in EachYear Potato Journal Source: http://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=jFr7DTwAAAAJ&hl=en
  • 21.
    Indian Journal ofAgricultural Sciences Source: SJR - SCOPUS
  • 22.
    Browse by DocumentType Please select a value to browse from the list below. •Article (7024) •Book (317) •Book Section (584) •Conference or Workshop Item (958) •Dataset (14) •Image (28) •Monograph (370) •Other (83) •Teaching Resource (310) •Thesis (178) •Video (13)
  • 23.
    Eprints@CMFRI is theOpen Access Institutional Repository of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute. Research outputs of CMFRI - journal papers, conference papers, reports, theses, patents etc. - are uploaded/self-archived by CMFRI scientists who do research on fisheries and related areas. Interested users can freely download and use documents as most of them are directly accessible and full-text downloadable. 'Request Copy' forms can be used for documents to which direct full-text download is restricted due to publisher embargo.
  • 24.
    Open learning Resources ICAR E-Courses 1 B.Sc.(Agriculture) 2 B.V.Sc.(Veterinary & AH) 3 B.F.Sc.(Fisheries Science) 4 B.Tech. (Dairy Technology) 5 B.Sc.(Home Science) 6 B.Tech.(Agricultural Engineering) 7 B. Sc. (Horticulture) http://ecourses.iasri.res.in/
  • 25.
    Other Initiatives KrishiKosh – Digital Repository of Theses and digitsed books Knowledge Portals and Expert Systems --- Rice Knowledge Portal --- Agropedia --- Expert systems on different crops
  • 26.
    ICAR Adopts OpenAccess Policy • Each ICAR institute to setup an Open Access Institutional Repository. • ICAR shall setup a central harvester to harvest the metadata and full-text of all the records from all the OA repositories • All the meta-data and other information of the institutional repositories are copyrighted with the ICAR. These are licensed for use, re-use and sharing for academic and research purposes. Commercial and other reuse requires written permission.
  • 27.
    ….. ICAR PolicyContd. • The institutes are free to place their unpublished reports in their open access repository. They are encouraged to share their works in public repositories like YouTube and social networking sites like Facebook ®, Google+, etc. along with appropriate disclaimer. • The authors of the scholarly articles produced from the research conducted at the ICAR institutes have to deposit immediately the final authors version manuscripts of papers accepted for publication (pre-prints and post-prints) in the institute’s Open Access repository. • Scientists and other research personnel of the ICAR working in all ICAR institutes or elsewhere are encouraged to publish their research work with publishers which allow self- archiving in Open Access Institutional Repositories.
  • 28.
    • All publicationsviz., research articles, popular articles, monographs, catalogues, conference proceedings, success stories, case studies, annual reports, newsletters, pamphlets, brochures, bulletins, summary of the completed projects, speeches, and other grey literatures available with the institutes to be placed under Open Access. • The authors of the scholarly literature produced from the research funded in whole or part by the ICAR or by other Public Funds at ICAR establishments are required to deposit the final version of the author's peer-reviewed manuscript in the ICAR institute’s Open Access Institutional Repository.
  • 29.
    • Scientists areadvised to mention the ICAR’s Open Access policy while signing the copyright agreements with the publishers and the embargo, if any, should not be later than 12 months. • M.Sc. and Ph.D. thesis/dissertations (full contents) and summary of completed research projects to be deposited in the institutes open access repository after completion of the work. The metadata (e.g., title, abstract, authors, publisher, etc.) be freely accessible from the time of deposition of the content and their free unrestricted use through Open Access can be made after an embargo period not more than 12 months.
  • 30.
    • All thejournals published by the ICAR have been made Open Access. Journals, conference proceedings and other scholarly literature published with the financial support from ICAR to the professional societies and others, to be made Open. • The documents having material to be patented or commercialised, or where the promulgations would infringe a legal commitment by the institute and/or the author, may not be included in institute’s Open Access repository. However, the ICAR scientists and staff as authors of the commercial books may negotiate with the publishers to share the same via institutional repositories after a suitable embargo period. *************
  • 31.
    Thank You LookingForward to Implement the Policy with your cooperation