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What Was the Driving Force Behind European Imperialism in Africa?
Power and Control. These are the two big factors for imperialism.At the time period one of the most
formidable empires in the world (The British empire/European empire),still wanted more 'power'.
Whether that power came from having more land,much more resources,and simply "bragging"
rights,it's very apparent that power was main influence. Europe enacted imperialism on Africa for
resources,land,and power.
Resources,they carry a country financially.A big driving force for imperialism at the time was
resources,and Africa just so happened to have an abundance of them.Ranging from diamonds to
slave labour ,Africa was a gold mine in the eyes of the Europeans.Proof of this is the
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Imperialism In Africa Essay
The turmoil happening with the Egyptian colony was very similar to what was happening with
other countries in Africa and in parts of Asia. This uneasiness was cause by powerful countries
following the ideology of imperialism. In the 19th and early 20th century, many countries were
expanding their territories and conquering other lands. Similarly to Egypt, Congo free state was
controlled by outside parties. Both colonies were thought to be "independent" or "free" but in
actuality, they were both being used for resources and profits. In Egypt, new fiscal laws were made
to increase in taxation on the Egyptians. Unsurprisingly, Congo also had a resembling situation
occur where their government had a new tax on the rubber for people of Congo. Secondly, most
European used tactic such as negotiation and diplomacy to take over new lands....show more
content...
Furthermore, Britain passed new education laws in Egypt so it can pick out and receive the most
elite Egyptian and give them government jobs. However, Britain also did the same tactic with
India. Britain changed India's school system so it could to take the most elite Indians and give them
jobs in the government or the army. Just like in Congo and Egypt, India also had high taxes that
suddenly appear from the British. Last if all, high taxes were happening in parts of South Africa
which caused African workers to start mining for gold and minerals. The awfulness of segregation
also appeared to be prominent in colonies. The British and other invaders felt that they were racially
superior and felt the need to segregate the colonies they controlled. When met with their problems
each colony chose to have a revolution or revolt in some way or another. The common similarities
between each colony just demonstrate that countries used imperialism for money, land, power and
control of
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European Imperialism in Africa Essays
Imperialism By the late 19th and early 20th century, Europe was expanding its borders. In an
attempt to grow its economy and culture, Europe's superpowers began to search for new soil.
Africa was an easy target; it wasn't politically secure and it wasn't modernized. In addition, it had
reliable soil which would enable Europe to produce cash crops. European nations began to pour into
Africa, called the Scramble for Africa. Soon, Europe took control of Africa, taking raw materials and
destroyed African culture. Imperialism is the one to blame for exploitation of people and materials,
the destruction of traditional culture, and unnaturally dividing up the land which causes a bunch of
problems down the road. There is no doubt that imperialism...show more content...
Only the landowners, merchants, and businessmen from the colonial powers gained from Egypt's
loss. Not only were the only ones who it is obvious that the agriculture and economic change in
Egypt was only good for the "Businessmen from the colonial powers, Egyptian landowners, and
local merchants profited from these agricultural changes." iii In addition Egyptian's loss, Europe
began to take coastal land from Africa. Coastal land was a big enterprise for the colonial powers;
it provided a stopping port for ships that were traveling to China and Eastern Asia. Setting up
ports along the African coast increased the trade between Europe and Asia, so European powers
demanded and obtained a large portion of African costal land. Also, in 1870 diamonds were being
discovered in the cape of Africa. The British owned a colony in Cape Town, which was their
biggest trade hub for India and Eastern Asia. With a big trade system close, the British began to
hundreds of miles of land north of Cape Town. Their goal was to claim land which had diamonds.
They were extremely successful. As the diamond trade began, Britain had staked a large portion of
the land which held diamonds, making the diamonds belong to them. This too is a great example of
imperialism exploiting the country for their land, and in Egypt's cases their raw materials. Through
imperialism, the superior white race set up a new culture in Africa. This new shift in cultural
paradigm destroyed the natural and
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Imperialism In Africa
During the 19th century, Imperialism started to break out across the globe. The Age of Imperialism
actually began in 1870, mostly impacting European states, Africa, and the Middle East. This is
where countries gained power by taking over and claiming land that was already inhabited. States
were driven by power and influence, and they all wanted to be the best. This lead to tension and
competition for power among countries. However, places with the biggest army, most advanced
technology, and organized government system were usually the most successful, especially Great
Britain. With this tension over power came conflict over land and territory. Because of its natural
resources and huge coastlines, Africa became the main target for claiming land. European states first
started claiming land on the coast of Africa and then they all fought over who could have the most
land. The Berlin Conference was a meeting between all the states fighting for land, including Britain,
France, Germany, and the U.S. The intent of this conference was to settle tension over territory and
reduce conflict over land on the African...show more content...
European colonies used these territories to expand their economic and military influence. They
wanted as much land as they could get from Africa to thrive off of their natural resources and have
power over other countries. This conference was called to happen due to the overlap and confusion
over colonies, access to coastlines, slavery, and trade in Africa. Most of the conflict came from
states that were interested in the same territory. At one point, European ships had taken over 11
million people into slavery from the West African Coast. They grew rich on profits from the slaves
while the population of West Africa became devastated. The Berlin Conference had intent to abolish
african slavery and establish better trade between
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Consequences Of Imperialism In Africa
The Industrial Revolution made many new inventions that had many sources of energy and
materials needed to make them. For the nations with this technology, Imperialism was a way for
them to further Industrialize and generate economy. Imperialism is the act of one country
expanding its power to other territory in order to colonize and gain resources, economy,
knowledge, and control. European countries with strong militaries used Imperialism in order to
achieve these goals but caused consequences in the long term. Africa, China, And India were
imperialized by European countries due to the cheap labor, raw resources, research opportunities,
and consumers available but this was greeted with many rebellions, many deaths, unfair treaties,
and spreading of technology and knowledge from one country to the next. European powers
wanted to colonize in Africa due to cheap labor and raw resources available which led to many
enslaved people brutally dieing and territory being dispersed between other countries.The
resources found in Africa were diamonds, jewels, and copper which were being mined out by the
native enslaved people. Ivory and hides of animals were popular for colonists to have. Normal
citizens of tribes were dieing due to forced labor and native animals were dying due to hunting.
Colonists didn't even see imperialism as a bad thing to the native people of Africa, seen in the poem
"A White Man's Burden." Scientists saw Africa as an opportunity to expand knowledge in the
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Imperialism In Africa
The Harms of Imperialism in Africa It is the year 1870, the start of imperialism in Africa and many
other regions. Imperialism is when a country acquires power through domination of others. The
Europeans took control of Africa with their steam engines, advanced medicine, and superior
weaponry. Imperialism harmed Africa because imperialist governments created laws that treated
Africans cruelly and unfairly, Europeans changed how the tribes of Africa lived, and the Europeans
used treaties to control Africans. Imperialism harmed Africa economically because imperialist
governments created laws that treated Africans unfairly and they forced labor on the Africans. For
example, Patrice Lumumba, the first prime minister of the congo said during his independence day
speech, "the law was not the same for a white and for a black, accommodating for the first, cruel and
inhuman for the other (2)." This proves that Imperialism was harmful because the laws made the
Europeans make more money than the Africans. This is important because money equals power; the
Europeans had more power than the Africans. This changed how much the Africans were paid. This
was unjust for the Africans because the Africans and the Europeans deserve to be paid equally. In
addition, Ndansi Kumalo, a Ndebele chief, described the events that took place in Zimbabwe
between 1893 and 1896 as, "...We were treated like slaves. They came and were overbearing and we
were ordered to carry their clothes and bundles (6)."
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European Imperialism in Africa Essays
In the early 1880's, the powers of Europe started to take control of regions in Africa and set up
colonies there. In the beginning, colonization caused the Africans little harm, but before long, the
Europeans started to take complete control of wherever they went. The Europeans used their
advanced knowledge and technology to easily maneuver through the vast African landscape and used
advanced weapons to take control of the African people and their land. The countries that claimed
the most land and had the most significant effect on Africa were France, England, Belgium, and
Germany. There were many reasons for the European countries to be competing against each other to
gain colonies in Africa. One of the main reasons was that the...show more content...
Before the Europeans began to explore Africa, little was known about the continent. However, after
some initial exploration of Africa, the Europeans soon realized how economically important this area
was, and how much they could profit from it. At the time, European countries had only small
colonies in Africa, but after they realized that they could make money from the resources in the
inner regions of Africa, they wanted to invade the African regions and assume control. This led to "
the race" and ultimately, the partition of Africa. There were many motives for the Europeans to
imperialize Africa. There were humanitarian and religious goals, political goals, military goals, and
most importantly, there were economic interests. During the Berlin conference, The European
powers decided that they were going to spread the three C's (Christianity, Commerce, and
Civilization) in Africa. To do this, the conference had three aims " Ensure free trade for all nations
throughout the Congo, to ensure free navigation for all countries on the Niger River of West Africa,
and agree to set rules by which the Europeans could proceed to divide the rest of the continent." (Part
II: The European Conquest, Pg 11). Later in the document it states that not one African
representative was present at the Berlin Conference to discuss Africa's future. The European people
tricked themselves into thinking that what they were doing
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European Imperialism In Africa Dbq Essay
As Europe's economy and standard of living rose, the need for more land flourished as well. Europe
sought to split the various parts of Africa during the Berlin conference (without the approval of the
Africans, of course). Eventually, Europe successfully stole most of Africa from its rightful owners.
The greedy Europeans showed pretentiousness towards the colonies in Africa and wanted to seize
territory in order to utilize their available resources while displaying supremacy over the other races.
During this time, Europe was beginning to industrialize. Great Britain was the leading innovator in
industrial progress with the invention of the steam engine, spinning jenny, and implementation of
railroads. As more countries began to modernize, the urgency for raw materials surged; thus
explaining why Europeans turned to Africa for the wishes. One example of an avaricious
entrepreneur would be the (in)famous Cecil Rhodes. He was the mastermind behind the creation of
the De Beers Diamond Company. He monopolized the diamond industry from mining in Africa. He
eventually gained enough popularity to become the Prime Minister of Cape Colony, spreading his
influence furthermore. Imperialism in Africa was in full swing....show more content...
In Document 3, Bismarck totally disregards the current map of Africa and constructs his own view
of Africa after Germany, Russia, and France take over it. He is confident that the Europeans are in
total control over Africa's fate. In Document 6, the baptist minister's point of view shows that he is
inattentive of the Africans' feelings and only cares about Belgian's interests, displaying selfishness
and negligence. Document 8 is different because it features a public letter from the London Times.
The audience of the letter is directed towards the citizens of Great Britain. Primrose is trying to
convince the reader that they are apart of the most important
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Imperialism In Africa
Imperialism in Africa
In the wake of the industrial revolution, many European countries gained economic power as well
and eventually military power. The first to invest in the industrial revolution was Great Britain,
making the nation one of the most hegemonic powers since it was able to gain advantage over the
other European nation who was involved in the Balance of Power, which was created in 1815,
and involved Great Britain, Russia, Prussia, France, and Austria. The Balance of Power was
created to help prevent major wars between the nations whereby, every nation stated would have
and equitable military based on its size and location however, since Britain industrialized, the
nation was able to erode the balance of power and industrialization was able to make size obsolete
because of mechanized and advanced weaponry. As a result, Britain was able to surpass the other
nations and was able to expand its nation and belief around the. Ultimately, as a result Britain was
able to become the most hegemonic nation around the world. One of the locations Britain was able
to colonize was Africa by the nineteenth century where it was ultimately able to aid the Africans, by
spreading Christianity and helped improve the overall conditions in the conquered area and
assimilated the Africans to European cultures, as well as advance the Africans technology.
Great Britain first expanded because of the belief and mindset created by the belief of Social
Darwinism. Social Darwinism is the
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For centuries, African art has been thought of as a valuable piece of history, but as time continues
to pass African art is gradually losing is value while other pieces are gaining value. This occurs
because as more people of todays society owns pieces of African art, these same people are also
losing, breaking, or damaging these priceless pieces of artwork. The problem lies with how people
are able to get their hands on these priceless artifacts and what actions the economy is taking in
order to protect and preserve African art. To understand how precious African was distributed, we
mush first under stand what imperialism is and how it directly correlates with African culture
and history. According to dictionary.com imperialism is the, "acquisition by a government of
other governments or territories, or of economic or cultural power over other nations or
territories, often used by force" ("Imperialism"). A good example of imperialism is when a large
country is broken down into small pieces and people from other nations try to grab as many
pieces as possible. By splitting up a country this way, it allows all of the people of different nations
the ability to own a small piece of one large country. The downfall of dividing a country up and
having to that country go through imperialism, is that the divided country will begin to lose its
valuables in the brutal fights against imperialism. According to Virgilio Dias, "Imperialism comes
from where the concentration of capital is
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American Imperialism In Africa Essay
Most of the Least Developed Countries (LCDs) exist in Africa. Although the whole world is
developing exponentially through rapid globalization, Africa is still struggling to develop. Due to
the imperialism of 19th and 20th century, some African nations have been colonies of Western
nations. Since the imperialism lasted until the World War в…Ў, African nations which were
colonies of Western nations lost their ability to become economically independent. Therefore, still
nowadays, those nations are having a hard time to develop their science and technology. To help
these countries innovate and create skillful human resources, United Nations Educational, Scientific,
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and European Commission through its Euro–Mediterranean
Information Society (EUMEDIS) together made a program developing the skills of...show more
content...
In 1954, United States of America started to help developing countries by operating the new
assistant program. America gave farm surpluses to developing countries and succeeded to stabilize
farm prices. Later on, United States of America provided the biggest monetary help to developing
nations. Especially in 2004, America accounted 54% of the world's foreign aid. Also, since 2002,
America is supporting more than 65 countries with more than two billion dollars in average.
However, some people are criticizing about the American way of supporting developing nations.
Since America gives developing nations money and food supplies, this can undermine developing
nations' self–reliance and make them wait for other nations to help them. Thus, America is finding
ways to help developing nations to become independent economically. Some American organizations
are even teaching them proper ways to farm and grow crops to help them become gradually
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Imperialism In Africa
For centuries, the territories surrounding the Congo River were a blank space on the map of the
African continent. They came suddenly into the public eye at the beginning of the twentieth
century (1903), with the publication of Roger Casement's report on the conditions under which
the rubber trade was conducted in the Upper Congo. The colonial period in Africa gave birth to
different forms of violence; however, King Leopold's Congo Free State from c. 1884 to 1907 was
a specific case that amassed the most extreme form of violence. Hence, this paper will discuss the
events that led up to the Red Rubber regime generated by King Leopold violent rule over the Congo
Free State. The Belgian colonization of the Congo River basin was a unique conquest....show more
content...
Morel discusses the horrendous condition of the Congo territories during 20 years of King
Leopold's rule. According to Morel, five years after the foundation of the Congo Free State brought
about many lessons, unpalatable disclosures, and bitter disillusion of the earlier promises made by
Leopold during the Berlin Conference. He states, "The veil of philanthropic motive concealing the
face of the Congo sphinx had been brushed aside somewhat, and the features which it concealed
were not nearly so benign as the world had had reason to expect from the many honeyed words
previously uttered [by Leopold and Stanley]." A series of events occurred under the guise of a
philanthropic undertaking – merchant exports were severely taxed; military forces of the State
doubled between the years of 1885–1889; trade was heavily handicapped, rather than being
encouraged; and the State passed a decree that proclaimed all 'vacant land' to be its property. The
records of the Congo from 1980 onwards are literally soaked in blood. There are many letters that
speak of the atrocities committed by the State's soldiers upon women and young children which
include, but not limited to, being seized and imprisoned. The State's army recruited Congo men
who were taken for twelve years (seven in active service, and five in the reserve) and was kept
occupied by murdering in order to maintain a steadfast supply of
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European Imperialism In Africa Essay
Imperialism in Africa occurred in the late 1800s due to Europeans wanting to expand to West and
Central Africa. Even till this day one can see the damaging effect on the economy. Imperialism is a
policy in which a strong nation is to dominate other countries politically, economically, and socially.
During European Imperialism , European nations look to Africa as a source of raw materials and
market for industrial products. Europeans were able to take over majority of the African colonies
because there were more advanced as a civilization and had technology to help navigate their way
through Africa. For example, the electric telegraph (for communicating over long distance), and
quinine from cinchona tree bark ( a treatment for malaria). Before...show more content...
This all changed in the late 1800s when Europeans started to explore the interior of Africa and
found a numerous amount of useful raw materials. Upon this discovery, European nations soon
started to compete for African colonies and their handy raw materials. According to Document B,
seven European colonies divided and held African colonies by 1914. The goal of these European
nation was to claim as much land as possible,feeding into their national pride and growth as a
colony.This means that European Colonies divided Africa into parts and claimed whatever lied
within these boundaries. Dividing African Colonies was an example of competition because overall
European Colonies wanted to claim as much as possible so they can benefit the most.Along with the
division of lands and properties, came their natural resources and industrial use. In Document D, the
chart shows selected African colonies and their natural resources in that region, displaying their
industrial/economic use (what they can make). Document D can be used to support that competition
is the main driving force behind the European Imperialism because European colonies would want to
have an African colonies that produced the most resources in order to make the most product. Once
again, Imperialism was the conquering of
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European Imperialism In Africa Dbq
From 1500 to 1800, the Europeans already had their eyes on Africa, although not for the purpose
of imperialism. Over the next century, slavery was abolished and Belgium began by establishing
the Free Congo State in order to make money. Soon, many other European leaders began to realize
that Africa was rich with natural resources (Background Essay). The main forces driving European
Imperialism in Africa were the capabilities of the European countries' economies and the
opportunity for more wealth and money. Prior to imperialism, many European countries already
had a good economy, which was an incentive for them to colonize. "Developed in the 1830s and
1840s by Samuel Morse (1791–1872) and other inventors, the telegraph revolutionized long–distance
communication" (Document C). Technological advancements such as the telegraph were useful and
provided advantages in colonizing. This encouraged Europeans to colonize because access to
long–distance communication and the like would make colonization a much easier process. Also,
Friedrich Fabri said that, "Germany will have success in colonization because of its experience on
the seas, industry and commerce skill, capability in agricultural colonization, and ample manpower"
(Document B). Since Germany's economy was already powerful in terms of agriculture, industry,
and commerce, they had confidence that colonizing in Africa would be a success. Therefore, they
were more motivated to take action. The strong economies of the European
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Imperialism in Africa
Explain what is meant by the term imperialism. Discuss the causes of imperialism in the 1800s.
Kamar Findlay ID# 092165839 Mico University College Imperialism in Africa Mrs. Pitter October
29, 2011 Imperialism is "the creation and or maintenance of an unequal economic, cultural, and
territorial relationship, usually between states and often in the form of an empire, based on
domination and subordination" (Johnston, 2000.p.375). In its simplest form Farah and Karls (2001)
describes imperialism as one country's domination of the political, economical and social life of
another country. The Europeans imperialism during the 1800s occurs out of the advantages of strong
economies, well organized governments and powerful armies and navies....show more content...
Nationalism in the extreme promotes the idea of national superiority. Industrialized countries
therefore felt they had the right to take control of weaker areas. Countries also tried to increase
their power through the control of more land and people. In the 1800s Europe underwent a
renewed period of imperialism which was very sophisticated in its nature. Much emphasis was
placed on gaining or controlling a colony. The resources and wealth gain from the colony was
used to finance war and the army as well as the economy. The stronger a European military gets
the more power full that country become in Europe and as such gaining the wealth from a colony
could either break or build the power and prestige of a nation. When France for example, moved
into West Africa, rival nations such as Britain and Germany seized lands nearby to halt further
French expansion. In essence the Europeans taught of the colonies as a source of security. So
strong and sophisticated was the sentiment of nationalism that it set of what was known as a
'Scramble for Africa. West Africa was already known to the European but the interior was
untouched. The Belgian king Leopold the second occupies and carry profitable economic activities
in the Congo (South Central Africa). Before long Britain, France, Germany and Italy were all lock
in a tussle, pressing rivals claim to the region. According to Bickers and Henriot
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Colonialism and Imperialism in Africa Essay
Disease and Imperialism in Africa
Diseases were prevalent in Africa during the time of European Imperialism. Disease affected both
natives and European peoples in Africa. African diseases affected both natives and European
explorers and soldiers as well as diseases brought by the Europeans that affected the Africans.
Numerouks diseases impadcted the Europeans in Africa during the time of Imperialism. During the
time of Imperialism many explorers and soldiers died of disease. "During 1804–25 over 60 per cent
of the men sent out by the Church Missionary Society died of disease" (McLynn 228). Traveling to
Africa was very dangerous. "Before the 19th century, European soldiers in the tropical areas [in
Africa] died...show more content...
Although malaria was a major problem among Europeans, it "was uncommon among Africans"
because they had developed an immunity to malaria (McLynn 228). In the 1850's, the primary
"breakthrough in the fight against malaria came with quinine" (McLynn 232). "The introduction of
prophylactic quinine for malaria, [sic] suddenly reduced mortality by one–half" (Smaldone).
European medicine was brought over to help the explorers. "Colonial medicine existed primarily to
make the tropics fit for the white man to inhabit" (Manderson 102). The hospitals were built in
European settlements which were generally far away from the natives' homes and to benefit the
Europeans only (Manderson 103). The improvement of tropical medicine accelerated imperialism
because the military and explorers were not being stopped by disease (Smaldone).
Disease, native to Africa as well as those brought by Europeans, also took a large toll on the native
peoples of Africa. Native diseases included "malaria, sleeping sickness (trypunosomiasis), bilharzia,
filariasis, hookworm infestation (ahkylostomiasis) and river blindness (onchocerciasis)" (McLynn
227). It was "sleeping sickness or tryanosomiasis that cause the greatest ravages among Africa's
indigenous population" (McLynn 238). Sleeping sickness was "highly contagious once contracted,
was initiated by the parasitic trypanosomes conveyed in the bite of the tsetse fly" (McLynn 239).
"Initial
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Imperialism in Africa Essay
Imperialism in Africa
Imperialism is defined as one country's domination of the political, economic, and social life of
another country. In Africa in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, imperialism was present and
growing. The main countries involved in the imperialism in Africa were the French, German, and
Great Britain. The French's empire was mainly in North and West Africa while Britain's colonies
were scattered throughout the continent. Germany ruled over such countries as Tanganyika,
Togoland, and Cameroon, until their defeat in World War I. There were many reasons for the
European countries to be competing against each other to gain colonies in Africa. One of the main
reasons may be that Europeans believed that the...show more content...
His hands red with black blood
The White Man turned to me;
And in the Conqueror's voice said,
"Boy! A chair, a napkin, a drink."
In Southern Africa, there were mineral discoveries in the 1860, 70, and 80's. These discoveries had
an enormous impact on Southern Africa. These discoveries lead to a "rush" of many fortune hunters
and the establishment of the town of Kimberly, which grew quickly and soon became the largest
urban society in the interior of Southern Africa. Soon the diamond industry was controlled by one
monopolistic company. This was one negative effect of imperialism in Africa. While theforeigners
were diamond hunting, the African people continued to mine for gold. Soon, though, the diamond
industry lost its popularity which an enormous amount of gold was found near present day
Johannesburg. Many of the businessmen that had made fortunes in the diamond industry left and
established a series of gold–mining companies. Once again the native African people were being
taken over by the foreigners. Europeans viewed Africa as a place where there were more jobs as
well as investment opportunities doe the middle class, and a place where the lower class was
offered higher status, better job opportunities, and a chance to leave life behind and start again
fresh. They also believed that the African people were people who needed to be helped so the
Europeans went over on various church missions. Rudyard Kipling's poem, "White Man's
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Essay on Africa vs European Imperialism
DBQ: Imperialism In AfricaAzra Azvar Period 3 2/21/10 White's vs Blacks
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries European imperialism caused its countries to divide up the
rest of the world, each country claiming bits as its own. Due to its large amounts of resources,
Africa was one of the main areas European nations invaded in the cause if imperialism. In Africa,
there were positive and negative effects towards the Africans and the invaders. Some positive effects
on Africans were that they were provided with security by their rulers and new technology was
introduced to them. Some of the negative effects were that the Africans lost their natural rights such
as freedom, the beginning of slavery, and the loss of their land and...show more content...
During the Berlin Conference, the nations of Europe divided up Africa as though no on lived on the
continent and the land was free to take. Also, Europeans lived at the expense of the Africans, who
received little or no pay for the labor they have to put up with. The Africans were tormented in so
many ways and their deprived souls.
Although imperialism was mostly negative fro Africans, they did receive some benefits. One
positive effect was that they were provided with security by their rulers (Doc .4). Colonization and
the presence of European soldiers reduced warfare within the colony. Another positive effect of
imperialism for the Africans was that improved technology gave introduced to the civilized world.
Communications improved because Europeans set up telephone and telegraph poles. Also,
transportation improved because of railroads and the steam engine. Although, this technology was
mostly used by Europeans, the ideas were brought to the African colonies all the same. The Africans
did benefit from the imperialism a tinge.
European imperialism in Africa had a large impact on the Africans, but it also affected the
Europeans who colonized the continent. One positive effect of imperialism on Europeans was that
they were able to gain financially from Africa's resources (Doc 4). Africa had a large number of
resources such as diamonds and rubber which could be sold at a high
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Imperialism In Africa Essay
When looking at imperialism and the future it because mostly I look at what has happened in
African and its effects on the modern world it has had. In the weeks reading, chapter 9, it talks a
lot about imperialism, and how it shaped the world in the 19th century. Imperialism was never
new to many European countries, however just the shire mass, and shire modernization that the
European had is probably what made them be able to hold on to their catches for as long as they
did. The "new imperialism" differed a lot because of the new technologies that they had and
differed from how people actually understood these new places. It wasn't so much considered "the
new world" rather it was considered something more that people could and would just take over and
control. To gain wealth, spread religion like in all imperialism type situations and the knowledge
that they could actually force there was into places is what grew and expanding their logic. These
places, I am referring to are the great countries we've been talking about, and these countries gained
great amounts of wealth through these...show more content...
Through the force of the slave labor and even finding out that Africa has a lot of rare– and label
natural resources that we gave purge and plunder. If our ancestors were so greedy for wealth
would we be as great and powerful as we were? Probably not, and many of the causes that plague
Africa today probably wouldn't have come to such a magnitude if it wasn't for the greed. However
not everything that I can see from these places is all 100% bad, just the extraordinary and decent
things that came out of it does have the cost of blood on it. Although what happened to these places
was a bad thing, it ended up helping humanity in the countries to be able to do things in such a small
amount of time that it boggles the mind
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What Is Imperialism In Africa
The sources of problems that Africans and their governments have had to face since independence
are a result of their prior colonization. Imperialistic policies often promoted ethnic rivalries, unequal
distribution of resources and wealth, and creating oppressive governments. After the Berlin
Conference of 1884 to 1885, at which powerful European countries negotiated and formed claims to
territories within Africa, marked the beginning of the 'Scramble for Africa.' The objective of the
Berlin Conference was to reduce the possibility of conflict among European countries over territories
in Africa. European's conquered Africa because they wanted to increase their sphere of influence by
acquiring empires. Africa has encountered conquest, colonization,...show more content...
As a result, the absence of funds and advanced agricultural machinery has posed a problem for the
progression of Africa. Most African countries after independence and today lack the adequate funds
to initiate developmental projects to better the economy. Thus, without the development of complex
machinery Africans have used hand tools as farm equipment. Farming methods have strengthened,
however, the methods used are still ineffective in producing enough food to sustain a civilization.
Moreover, the climate changes affected the ability to cultivate crops in Africa because "farming was
not suitable in every environment." The increase in population and the various climatic conditions
has hindered the development of Africa since the early farming communities. Therefore, the methods
of survival without sufficient funds or technological advancements have caused the continent of
Africa to suffer. Modern African states have various problems ranging from corruption, to armed
conflict, to stunted structural development. Africa's ongoing political instability and economic crisis
have hindered the improvement of Africa. Thus, the lack of money, advancement in technology, and
climate has hampered economic development. Despite European mistreatment and oppression
African's have endured hardships that have encouraged economy, education, and political
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Imperialism In Africa Essay

  • 1. What Was the Driving Force Behind European Imperialism in Africa? Power and Control. These are the two big factors for imperialism.At the time period one of the most formidable empires in the world (The British empire/European empire),still wanted more 'power'. Whether that power came from having more land,much more resources,and simply "bragging" rights,it's very apparent that power was main influence. Europe enacted imperialism on Africa for resources,land,and power. Resources,they carry a country financially.A big driving force for imperialism at the time was resources,and Africa just so happened to have an abundance of them.Ranging from diamonds to slave labour ,Africa was a gold mine in the eyes of the Europeans.Proof of this is the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Imperialism In Africa Essay The turmoil happening with the Egyptian colony was very similar to what was happening with other countries in Africa and in parts of Asia. This uneasiness was cause by powerful countries following the ideology of imperialism. In the 19th and early 20th century, many countries were expanding their territories and conquering other lands. Similarly to Egypt, Congo free state was controlled by outside parties. Both colonies were thought to be "independent" or "free" but in actuality, they were both being used for resources and profits. In Egypt, new fiscal laws were made to increase in taxation on the Egyptians. Unsurprisingly, Congo also had a resembling situation occur where their government had a new tax on the rubber for people of Congo. Secondly, most European used tactic such as negotiation and diplomacy to take over new lands....show more content... Furthermore, Britain passed new education laws in Egypt so it can pick out and receive the most elite Egyptian and give them government jobs. However, Britain also did the same tactic with India. Britain changed India's school system so it could to take the most elite Indians and give them jobs in the government or the army. Just like in Congo and Egypt, India also had high taxes that suddenly appear from the British. Last if all, high taxes were happening in parts of South Africa which caused African workers to start mining for gold and minerals. The awfulness of segregation also appeared to be prominent in colonies. The British and other invaders felt that they were racially superior and felt the need to segregate the colonies they controlled. When met with their problems each colony chose to have a revolution or revolt in some way or another. The common similarities between each colony just demonstrate that countries used imperialism for money, land, power and control of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. European Imperialism in Africa Essays Imperialism By the late 19th and early 20th century, Europe was expanding its borders. In an attempt to grow its economy and culture, Europe's superpowers began to search for new soil. Africa was an easy target; it wasn't politically secure and it wasn't modernized. In addition, it had reliable soil which would enable Europe to produce cash crops. European nations began to pour into Africa, called the Scramble for Africa. Soon, Europe took control of Africa, taking raw materials and destroyed African culture. Imperialism is the one to blame for exploitation of people and materials, the destruction of traditional culture, and unnaturally dividing up the land which causes a bunch of problems down the road. There is no doubt that imperialism...show more content... Only the landowners, merchants, and businessmen from the colonial powers gained from Egypt's loss. Not only were the only ones who it is obvious that the agriculture and economic change in Egypt was only good for the "Businessmen from the colonial powers, Egyptian landowners, and local merchants profited from these agricultural changes." iii In addition Egyptian's loss, Europe began to take coastal land from Africa. Coastal land was a big enterprise for the colonial powers; it provided a stopping port for ships that were traveling to China and Eastern Asia. Setting up ports along the African coast increased the trade between Europe and Asia, so European powers demanded and obtained a large portion of African costal land. Also, in 1870 diamonds were being discovered in the cape of Africa. The British owned a colony in Cape Town, which was their biggest trade hub for India and Eastern Asia. With a big trade system close, the British began to hundreds of miles of land north of Cape Town. Their goal was to claim land which had diamonds. They were extremely successful. As the diamond trade began, Britain had staked a large portion of the land which held diamonds, making the diamonds belong to them. This too is a great example of imperialism exploiting the country for their land, and in Egypt's cases their raw materials. Through imperialism, the superior white race set up a new culture in Africa. This new shift in cultural paradigm destroyed the natural and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Imperialism In Africa During the 19th century, Imperialism started to break out across the globe. The Age of Imperialism actually began in 1870, mostly impacting European states, Africa, and the Middle East. This is where countries gained power by taking over and claiming land that was already inhabited. States were driven by power and influence, and they all wanted to be the best. This lead to tension and competition for power among countries. However, places with the biggest army, most advanced technology, and organized government system were usually the most successful, especially Great Britain. With this tension over power came conflict over land and territory. Because of its natural resources and huge coastlines, Africa became the main target for claiming land. European states first started claiming land on the coast of Africa and then they all fought over who could have the most land. The Berlin Conference was a meeting between all the states fighting for land, including Britain, France, Germany, and the U.S. The intent of this conference was to settle tension over territory and reduce conflict over land on the African...show more content... European colonies used these territories to expand their economic and military influence. They wanted as much land as they could get from Africa to thrive off of their natural resources and have power over other countries. This conference was called to happen due to the overlap and confusion over colonies, access to coastlines, slavery, and trade in Africa. Most of the conflict came from states that were interested in the same territory. At one point, European ships had taken over 11 million people into slavery from the West African Coast. They grew rich on profits from the slaves while the population of West Africa became devastated. The Berlin Conference had intent to abolish african slavery and establish better trade between Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Consequences Of Imperialism In Africa The Industrial Revolution made many new inventions that had many sources of energy and materials needed to make them. For the nations with this technology, Imperialism was a way for them to further Industrialize and generate economy. Imperialism is the act of one country expanding its power to other territory in order to colonize and gain resources, economy, knowledge, and control. European countries with strong militaries used Imperialism in order to achieve these goals but caused consequences in the long term. Africa, China, And India were imperialized by European countries due to the cheap labor, raw resources, research opportunities, and consumers available but this was greeted with many rebellions, many deaths, unfair treaties, and spreading of technology and knowledge from one country to the next. European powers wanted to colonize in Africa due to cheap labor and raw resources available which led to many enslaved people brutally dieing and territory being dispersed between other countries.The resources found in Africa were diamonds, jewels, and copper which were being mined out by the native enslaved people. Ivory and hides of animals were popular for colonists to have. Normal citizens of tribes were dieing due to forced labor and native animals were dying due to hunting. Colonists didn't even see imperialism as a bad thing to the native people of Africa, seen in the poem "A White Man's Burden." Scientists saw Africa as an opportunity to expand knowledge in the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Imperialism In Africa The Harms of Imperialism in Africa It is the year 1870, the start of imperialism in Africa and many other regions. Imperialism is when a country acquires power through domination of others. The Europeans took control of Africa with their steam engines, advanced medicine, and superior weaponry. Imperialism harmed Africa because imperialist governments created laws that treated Africans cruelly and unfairly, Europeans changed how the tribes of Africa lived, and the Europeans used treaties to control Africans. Imperialism harmed Africa economically because imperialist governments created laws that treated Africans unfairly and they forced labor on the Africans. For example, Patrice Lumumba, the first prime minister of the congo said during his independence day speech, "the law was not the same for a white and for a black, accommodating for the first, cruel and inhuman for the other (2)." This proves that Imperialism was harmful because the laws made the Europeans make more money than the Africans. This is important because money equals power; the Europeans had more power than the Africans. This changed how much the Africans were paid. This was unjust for the Africans because the Africans and the Europeans deserve to be paid equally. In addition, Ndansi Kumalo, a Ndebele chief, described the events that took place in Zimbabwe between 1893 and 1896 as, "...We were treated like slaves. They came and were overbearing and we were ordered to carry their clothes and bundles (6)." Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. European Imperialism in Africa Essays In the early 1880's, the powers of Europe started to take control of regions in Africa and set up colonies there. In the beginning, colonization caused the Africans little harm, but before long, the Europeans started to take complete control of wherever they went. The Europeans used their advanced knowledge and technology to easily maneuver through the vast African landscape and used advanced weapons to take control of the African people and their land. The countries that claimed the most land and had the most significant effect on Africa were France, England, Belgium, and Germany. There were many reasons for the European countries to be competing against each other to gain colonies in Africa. One of the main reasons was that the...show more content... Before the Europeans began to explore Africa, little was known about the continent. However, after some initial exploration of Africa, the Europeans soon realized how economically important this area was, and how much they could profit from it. At the time, European countries had only small colonies in Africa, but after they realized that they could make money from the resources in the inner regions of Africa, they wanted to invade the African regions and assume control. This led to " the race" and ultimately, the partition of Africa. There were many motives for the Europeans to imperialize Africa. There were humanitarian and religious goals, political goals, military goals, and most importantly, there were economic interests. During the Berlin conference, The European powers decided that they were going to spread the three C's (Christianity, Commerce, and Civilization) in Africa. To do this, the conference had three aims " Ensure free trade for all nations throughout the Congo, to ensure free navigation for all countries on the Niger River of West Africa, and agree to set rules by which the Europeans could proceed to divide the rest of the continent." (Part II: The European Conquest, Pg 11). Later in the document it states that not one African representative was present at the Berlin Conference to discuss Africa's future. The European people tricked themselves into thinking that what they were doing Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. European Imperialism In Africa Dbq Essay As Europe's economy and standard of living rose, the need for more land flourished as well. Europe sought to split the various parts of Africa during the Berlin conference (without the approval of the Africans, of course). Eventually, Europe successfully stole most of Africa from its rightful owners. The greedy Europeans showed pretentiousness towards the colonies in Africa and wanted to seize territory in order to utilize their available resources while displaying supremacy over the other races. During this time, Europe was beginning to industrialize. Great Britain was the leading innovator in industrial progress with the invention of the steam engine, spinning jenny, and implementation of railroads. As more countries began to modernize, the urgency for raw materials surged; thus explaining why Europeans turned to Africa for the wishes. One example of an avaricious entrepreneur would be the (in)famous Cecil Rhodes. He was the mastermind behind the creation of the De Beers Diamond Company. He monopolized the diamond industry from mining in Africa. He eventually gained enough popularity to become the Prime Minister of Cape Colony, spreading his influence furthermore. Imperialism in Africa was in full swing....show more content... In Document 3, Bismarck totally disregards the current map of Africa and constructs his own view of Africa after Germany, Russia, and France take over it. He is confident that the Europeans are in total control over Africa's fate. In Document 6, the baptist minister's point of view shows that he is inattentive of the Africans' feelings and only cares about Belgian's interests, displaying selfishness and negligence. Document 8 is different because it features a public letter from the London Times. The audience of the letter is directed towards the citizens of Great Britain. Primrose is trying to convince the reader that they are apart of the most important Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Imperialism In Africa Imperialism in Africa In the wake of the industrial revolution, many European countries gained economic power as well and eventually military power. The first to invest in the industrial revolution was Great Britain, making the nation one of the most hegemonic powers since it was able to gain advantage over the other European nation who was involved in the Balance of Power, which was created in 1815, and involved Great Britain, Russia, Prussia, France, and Austria. The Balance of Power was created to help prevent major wars between the nations whereby, every nation stated would have and equitable military based on its size and location however, since Britain industrialized, the nation was able to erode the balance of power and industrialization was able to make size obsolete because of mechanized and advanced weaponry. As a result, Britain was able to surpass the other nations and was able to expand its nation and belief around the. Ultimately, as a result Britain was able to become the most hegemonic nation around the world. One of the locations Britain was able to colonize was Africa by the nineteenth century where it was ultimately able to aid the Africans, by spreading Christianity and helped improve the overall conditions in the conquered area and assimilated the Africans to European cultures, as well as advance the Africans technology. Great Britain first expanded because of the belief and mindset created by the belief of Social Darwinism. Social Darwinism is the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. For centuries, African art has been thought of as a valuable piece of history, but as time continues to pass African art is gradually losing is value while other pieces are gaining value. This occurs because as more people of todays society owns pieces of African art, these same people are also losing, breaking, or damaging these priceless pieces of artwork. The problem lies with how people are able to get their hands on these priceless artifacts and what actions the economy is taking in order to protect and preserve African art. To understand how precious African was distributed, we mush first under stand what imperialism is and how it directly correlates with African culture and history. According to dictionary.com imperialism is the, "acquisition by a government of other governments or territories, or of economic or cultural power over other nations or territories, often used by force" ("Imperialism"). A good example of imperialism is when a large country is broken down into small pieces and people from other nations try to grab as many pieces as possible. By splitting up a country this way, it allows all of the people of different nations the ability to own a small piece of one large country. The downfall of dividing a country up and having to that country go through imperialism, is that the divided country will begin to lose its valuables in the brutal fights against imperialism. According to Virgilio Dias, "Imperialism comes from where the concentration of capital is Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. American Imperialism In Africa Essay Most of the Least Developed Countries (LCDs) exist in Africa. Although the whole world is developing exponentially through rapid globalization, Africa is still struggling to develop. Due to the imperialism of 19th and 20th century, some African nations have been colonies of Western nations. Since the imperialism lasted until the World War в…Ў, African nations which were colonies of Western nations lost their ability to become economically independent. Therefore, still nowadays, those nations are having a hard time to develop their science and technology. To help these countries innovate and create skillful human resources, United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and European Commission through its Euro–Mediterranean Information Society (EUMEDIS) together made a program developing the skills of...show more content... In 1954, United States of America started to help developing countries by operating the new assistant program. America gave farm surpluses to developing countries and succeeded to stabilize farm prices. Later on, United States of America provided the biggest monetary help to developing nations. Especially in 2004, America accounted 54% of the world's foreign aid. Also, since 2002, America is supporting more than 65 countries with more than two billion dollars in average. However, some people are criticizing about the American way of supporting developing nations. Since America gives developing nations money and food supplies, this can undermine developing nations' self–reliance and make them wait for other nations to help them. Thus, America is finding ways to help developing nations to become independent economically. Some American organizations are even teaching them proper ways to farm and grow crops to help them become gradually Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Imperialism In Africa For centuries, the territories surrounding the Congo River were a blank space on the map of the African continent. They came suddenly into the public eye at the beginning of the twentieth century (1903), with the publication of Roger Casement's report on the conditions under which the rubber trade was conducted in the Upper Congo. The colonial period in Africa gave birth to different forms of violence; however, King Leopold's Congo Free State from c. 1884 to 1907 was a specific case that amassed the most extreme form of violence. Hence, this paper will discuss the events that led up to the Red Rubber regime generated by King Leopold violent rule over the Congo Free State. The Belgian colonization of the Congo River basin was a unique conquest....show more content... Morel discusses the horrendous condition of the Congo territories during 20 years of King Leopold's rule. According to Morel, five years after the foundation of the Congo Free State brought about many lessons, unpalatable disclosures, and bitter disillusion of the earlier promises made by Leopold during the Berlin Conference. He states, "The veil of philanthropic motive concealing the face of the Congo sphinx had been brushed aside somewhat, and the features which it concealed were not nearly so benign as the world had had reason to expect from the many honeyed words previously uttered [by Leopold and Stanley]." A series of events occurred under the guise of a philanthropic undertaking – merchant exports were severely taxed; military forces of the State doubled between the years of 1885–1889; trade was heavily handicapped, rather than being encouraged; and the State passed a decree that proclaimed all 'vacant land' to be its property. The records of the Congo from 1980 onwards are literally soaked in blood. There are many letters that speak of the atrocities committed by the State's soldiers upon women and young children which include, but not limited to, being seized and imprisoned. The State's army recruited Congo men who were taken for twelve years (seven in active service, and five in the reserve) and was kept occupied by murdering in order to maintain a steadfast supply of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. European Imperialism In Africa Essay Imperialism in Africa occurred in the late 1800s due to Europeans wanting to expand to West and Central Africa. Even till this day one can see the damaging effect on the economy. Imperialism is a policy in which a strong nation is to dominate other countries politically, economically, and socially. During European Imperialism , European nations look to Africa as a source of raw materials and market for industrial products. Europeans were able to take over majority of the African colonies because there were more advanced as a civilization and had technology to help navigate their way through Africa. For example, the electric telegraph (for communicating over long distance), and quinine from cinchona tree bark ( a treatment for malaria). Before...show more content... This all changed in the late 1800s when Europeans started to explore the interior of Africa and found a numerous amount of useful raw materials. Upon this discovery, European nations soon started to compete for African colonies and their handy raw materials. According to Document B, seven European colonies divided and held African colonies by 1914. The goal of these European nation was to claim as much land as possible,feeding into their national pride and growth as a colony.This means that European Colonies divided Africa into parts and claimed whatever lied within these boundaries. Dividing African Colonies was an example of competition because overall European Colonies wanted to claim as much as possible so they can benefit the most.Along with the division of lands and properties, came their natural resources and industrial use. In Document D, the chart shows selected African colonies and their natural resources in that region, displaying their industrial/economic use (what they can make). Document D can be used to support that competition is the main driving force behind the European Imperialism because European colonies would want to have an African colonies that produced the most resources in order to make the most product. Once again, Imperialism was the conquering of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. European Imperialism In Africa Dbq From 1500 to 1800, the Europeans already had their eyes on Africa, although not for the purpose of imperialism. Over the next century, slavery was abolished and Belgium began by establishing the Free Congo State in order to make money. Soon, many other European leaders began to realize that Africa was rich with natural resources (Background Essay). The main forces driving European Imperialism in Africa were the capabilities of the European countries' economies and the opportunity for more wealth and money. Prior to imperialism, many European countries already had a good economy, which was an incentive for them to colonize. "Developed in the 1830s and 1840s by Samuel Morse (1791–1872) and other inventors, the telegraph revolutionized long–distance communication" (Document C). Technological advancements such as the telegraph were useful and provided advantages in colonizing. This encouraged Europeans to colonize because access to long–distance communication and the like would make colonization a much easier process. Also, Friedrich Fabri said that, "Germany will have success in colonization because of its experience on the seas, industry and commerce skill, capability in agricultural colonization, and ample manpower" (Document B). Since Germany's economy was already powerful in terms of agriculture, industry, and commerce, they had confidence that colonizing in Africa would be a success. Therefore, they were more motivated to take action. The strong economies of the European Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Imperialism in Africa Explain what is meant by the term imperialism. Discuss the causes of imperialism in the 1800s. Kamar Findlay ID# 092165839 Mico University College Imperialism in Africa Mrs. Pitter October 29, 2011 Imperialism is "the creation and or maintenance of an unequal economic, cultural, and territorial relationship, usually between states and often in the form of an empire, based on domination and subordination" (Johnston, 2000.p.375). In its simplest form Farah and Karls (2001) describes imperialism as one country's domination of the political, economical and social life of another country. The Europeans imperialism during the 1800s occurs out of the advantages of strong economies, well organized governments and powerful armies and navies....show more content... Nationalism in the extreme promotes the idea of national superiority. Industrialized countries therefore felt they had the right to take control of weaker areas. Countries also tried to increase their power through the control of more land and people. In the 1800s Europe underwent a renewed period of imperialism which was very sophisticated in its nature. Much emphasis was placed on gaining or controlling a colony. The resources and wealth gain from the colony was used to finance war and the army as well as the economy. The stronger a European military gets the more power full that country become in Europe and as such gaining the wealth from a colony could either break or build the power and prestige of a nation. When France for example, moved into West Africa, rival nations such as Britain and Germany seized lands nearby to halt further French expansion. In essence the Europeans taught of the colonies as a source of security. So strong and sophisticated was the sentiment of nationalism that it set of what was known as a 'Scramble for Africa. West Africa was already known to the European but the interior was untouched. The Belgian king Leopold the second occupies and carry profitable economic activities in the Congo (South Central Africa). Before long Britain, France, Germany and Italy were all lock in a tussle, pressing rivals claim to the region. According to Bickers and Henriot Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Colonialism and Imperialism in Africa Essay Disease and Imperialism in Africa Diseases were prevalent in Africa during the time of European Imperialism. Disease affected both natives and European peoples in Africa. African diseases affected both natives and European explorers and soldiers as well as diseases brought by the Europeans that affected the Africans. Numerouks diseases impadcted the Europeans in Africa during the time of Imperialism. During the time of Imperialism many explorers and soldiers died of disease. "During 1804–25 over 60 per cent of the men sent out by the Church Missionary Society died of disease" (McLynn 228). Traveling to Africa was very dangerous. "Before the 19th century, European soldiers in the tropical areas [in Africa] died...show more content... Although malaria was a major problem among Europeans, it "was uncommon among Africans" because they had developed an immunity to malaria (McLynn 228). In the 1850's, the primary "breakthrough in the fight against malaria came with quinine" (McLynn 232). "The introduction of prophylactic quinine for malaria, [sic] suddenly reduced mortality by one–half" (Smaldone). European medicine was brought over to help the explorers. "Colonial medicine existed primarily to make the tropics fit for the white man to inhabit" (Manderson 102). The hospitals were built in European settlements which were generally far away from the natives' homes and to benefit the Europeans only (Manderson 103). The improvement of tropical medicine accelerated imperialism because the military and explorers were not being stopped by disease (Smaldone). Disease, native to Africa as well as those brought by Europeans, also took a large toll on the native peoples of Africa. Native diseases included "malaria, sleeping sickness (trypunosomiasis), bilharzia, filariasis, hookworm infestation (ahkylostomiasis) and river blindness (onchocerciasis)" (McLynn 227). It was "sleeping sickness or tryanosomiasis that cause the greatest ravages among Africa's indigenous population" (McLynn 238). Sleeping sickness was "highly contagious once contracted, was initiated by the parasitic trypanosomes conveyed in the bite of the tsetse fly" (McLynn 239). "Initial Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Imperialism in Africa Essay Imperialism in Africa Imperialism is defined as one country's domination of the political, economic, and social life of another country. In Africa in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, imperialism was present and growing. The main countries involved in the imperialism in Africa were the French, German, and Great Britain. The French's empire was mainly in North and West Africa while Britain's colonies were scattered throughout the continent. Germany ruled over such countries as Tanganyika, Togoland, and Cameroon, until their defeat in World War I. There were many reasons for the European countries to be competing against each other to gain colonies in Africa. One of the main reasons may be that Europeans believed that the...show more content... His hands red with black blood The White Man turned to me; And in the Conqueror's voice said, "Boy! A chair, a napkin, a drink." In Southern Africa, there were mineral discoveries in the 1860, 70, and 80's. These discoveries had an enormous impact on Southern Africa. These discoveries lead to a "rush" of many fortune hunters and the establishment of the town of Kimberly, which grew quickly and soon became the largest urban society in the interior of Southern Africa. Soon the diamond industry was controlled by one monopolistic company. This was one negative effect of imperialism in Africa. While theforeigners were diamond hunting, the African people continued to mine for gold. Soon, though, the diamond industry lost its popularity which an enormous amount of gold was found near present day Johannesburg. Many of the businessmen that had made fortunes in the diamond industry left and established a series of gold–mining companies. Once again the native African people were being taken over by the foreigners. Europeans viewed Africa as a place where there were more jobs as well as investment opportunities doe the middle class, and a place where the lower class was offered higher status, better job opportunities, and a chance to leave life behind and start again fresh. They also believed that the African people were people who needed to be helped so the Europeans went over on various church missions. Rudyard Kipling's poem, "White Man's Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay on Africa vs European Imperialism DBQ: Imperialism In AfricaAzra Azvar Period 3 2/21/10 White's vs Blacks In the late 19th and early 20th centuries European imperialism caused its countries to divide up the rest of the world, each country claiming bits as its own. Due to its large amounts of resources, Africa was one of the main areas European nations invaded in the cause if imperialism. In Africa, there were positive and negative effects towards the Africans and the invaders. Some positive effects on Africans were that they were provided with security by their rulers and new technology was introduced to them. Some of the negative effects were that the Africans lost their natural rights such as freedom, the beginning of slavery, and the loss of their land and...show more content... During the Berlin Conference, the nations of Europe divided up Africa as though no on lived on the continent and the land was free to take. Also, Europeans lived at the expense of the Africans, who received little or no pay for the labor they have to put up with. The Africans were tormented in so many ways and their deprived souls. Although imperialism was mostly negative fro Africans, they did receive some benefits. One positive effect was that they were provided with security by their rulers (Doc .4). Colonization and the presence of European soldiers reduced warfare within the colony. Another positive effect of imperialism for the Africans was that improved technology gave introduced to the civilized world. Communications improved because Europeans set up telephone and telegraph poles. Also, transportation improved because of railroads and the steam engine. Although, this technology was mostly used by Europeans, the ideas were brought to the African colonies all the same. The Africans did benefit from the imperialism a tinge. European imperialism in Africa had a large impact on the Africans, but it also affected the Europeans who colonized the continent. One positive effect of imperialism on Europeans was that they were able to gain financially from Africa's resources (Doc 4). Africa had a large number of resources such as diamonds and rubber which could be sold at a high Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Imperialism In Africa Essay When looking at imperialism and the future it because mostly I look at what has happened in African and its effects on the modern world it has had. In the weeks reading, chapter 9, it talks a lot about imperialism, and how it shaped the world in the 19th century. Imperialism was never new to many European countries, however just the shire mass, and shire modernization that the European had is probably what made them be able to hold on to their catches for as long as they did. The "new imperialism" differed a lot because of the new technologies that they had and differed from how people actually understood these new places. It wasn't so much considered "the new world" rather it was considered something more that people could and would just take over and control. To gain wealth, spread religion like in all imperialism type situations and the knowledge that they could actually force there was into places is what grew and expanding their logic. These places, I am referring to are the great countries we've been talking about, and these countries gained great amounts of wealth through these...show more content... Through the force of the slave labor and even finding out that Africa has a lot of rare– and label natural resources that we gave purge and plunder. If our ancestors were so greedy for wealth would we be as great and powerful as we were? Probably not, and many of the causes that plague Africa today probably wouldn't have come to such a magnitude if it wasn't for the greed. However not everything that I can see from these places is all 100% bad, just the extraordinary and decent things that came out of it does have the cost of blood on it. Although what happened to these places was a bad thing, it ended up helping humanity in the countries to be able to do things in such a small amount of time that it boggles the mind Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. What Is Imperialism In Africa The sources of problems that Africans and their governments have had to face since independence are a result of their prior colonization. Imperialistic policies often promoted ethnic rivalries, unequal distribution of resources and wealth, and creating oppressive governments. After the Berlin Conference of 1884 to 1885, at which powerful European countries negotiated and formed claims to territories within Africa, marked the beginning of the 'Scramble for Africa.' The objective of the Berlin Conference was to reduce the possibility of conflict among European countries over territories in Africa. European's conquered Africa because they wanted to increase their sphere of influence by acquiring empires. Africa has encountered conquest, colonization,...show more content... As a result, the absence of funds and advanced agricultural machinery has posed a problem for the progression of Africa. Most African countries after independence and today lack the adequate funds to initiate developmental projects to better the economy. Thus, without the development of complex machinery Africans have used hand tools as farm equipment. Farming methods have strengthened, however, the methods used are still ineffective in producing enough food to sustain a civilization. Moreover, the climate changes affected the ability to cultivate crops in Africa because "farming was not suitable in every environment." The increase in population and the various climatic conditions has hindered the development of Africa since the early farming communities. Therefore, the methods of survival without sufficient funds or technological advancements have caused the continent of Africa to suffer. Modern African states have various problems ranging from corruption, to armed conflict, to stunted structural development. Africa's ongoing political instability and economic crisis have hindered the improvement of Africa. Thus, the lack of money, advancement in technology, and climate has hampered economic development. Despite European mistreatment and oppression African's have endured hardships that have encouraged economy, education, and political Get more content on HelpWriting.net