SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 2
VACCINES AND SERUMS
Introduction
Vaccine production
Diseases which can be prevented by vaccines
Types of inoculation
Passive inoculation
The dangers of passive inoculation
Attenuated vaccines
The dangers of attenuated vaccination
Other dangers with attenuated vaccination
Combining attenuated and killed vaccines
Legal obligations regarding possible side effects
Vaccination (inoculation) and serums
Vaccines are a simple and efficient method of protection against contagious diseases for
which they have been developed. Vaccines have eliminated several quite dangerous and
lethal diseases, which are nowadays just a matter of theory, with no clinical examples, as they
have been eradicated. However, since the microorganisms which cause those diseases still
live in our environment, we are obliged to maintain a high level of protection in our
community. This prevents those almost forgotten diseases to appear again. Upbringing and
maintenance of communal immunity is achieved by the inoculation of every single man,
woman and child, so it should not be perceived only as preservation of our own health, but
also as a contribution to the health profile of the whole community.
Young children are in the greatest danger, and that is the reason why they should be
inoculated as early as possible, even in the first days of their lives. Since mother gives not
only food to the fetus, but also the antibodies she developed during her life, by inoculation or
natural immunization, a child is usually protected for the first 6 month of its life. The child
should develop its own antibodies as soon as possible, in order to enable longer protection.
The 6 month period during which the child is protected by mother’s antibodies is used for
inoculation and stimulation of child's own defense system. The vaccines given in one or two
doses provide much better and longer-lasting protection for the child. At the age of one or no
later than 15 months after birth, a child should complete its inoculation and get all the
necessary vaccines. Breast-feeding presents one way of inoculation and it is called „passive
protection”, since colostrum, the thick yellow milk that mothers have in the first few days
contains antibodies for all the diseases the mother had in her life. This is also one of the
reasons why mother’s milk is the best food for the baby, at least in the first 12 months. This
way passive protection of the child can be prolonged for several months.
It has been well-known for centuries that when a person recovers from one disease, they can
not succumb to it again. The idea to inject small amounts of smallpox fluid under the skin of
healthy people (variolation) was an unsuccessful attempt to copy that natural phenomenon. In
1796, Jenner introduced inoculation with fluid from cow pox retrieved directly from cows as
a prophylaxis against smallpox, and that was the first documented use of an attenuated
vaccine which marked the beginning of the modern inoculation.
1
Besplatni Seminarski, Diplomski, Maturski Tekstovi i Pomoćna
Literatura.
RADOVI IZ SVIH OBLASTI, POWERPOINT PREZENTACIJE I DRUGI
EDUKATIVNI MATERIJALI.
www.diplomski-radovi.com
www.seminarskirad.org
www.magistarski.com
www.maturskiradovi.net
www.maturski.net
www.seminarskirad.info
www.maturski.org
www.essaysx.com
NA NAŠIM SAJTOVIMA MOŽETE PRONAĆI SVE, BILO DA JE TO SEMINARSKI, DIPLOMSKI ILI
MATURSKI TEKST, POWERPOINT PREZENTACIJA I DRUGI EDUKATIVNI MATERIJAL.
ZA RAZLIKU OD OSTALIH MI VAM PRUŽAMO DA POGLEDATE SVAKI RAD, NJEGOV SADRŽAJ I
PRVE TRI STRANE TAKO DA MOŽETE TAČNO DA ODABERETE ONO ŠTO VAM U POTPUNOSTI
ODGOVARA. U BAZI SE NALAZE SEMINARSKI, DIPLOMSKI I MATURSKI TEKSTOVI
KOJE MOŽETE SKINUTI I UZ NJIHOVU POMOĆ NAPRAVITI JEDINSTVEN I UNIKATAN RAD. AKO U
BAZI NE NAĐETE RAD KOJI VAM JE POTREBAN, U SVAKOM MOMENTU MOŽETE NARUČITI
TEKST NA LINKU POMOĆ PRI IZRADI TEKSTOVA I POMOĆNE LITERATURE.
2

More Related Content

What's hot

Top causes of under 5 death
Top causes of under 5 deathTop causes of under 5 death
Top causes of under 5 deathGoal4.org
 
DOH National Immunization Program
DOH National Immunization ProgramDOH National Immunization Program
DOH National Immunization ProgramWilma Beralde
 
Description of All vaccines provided to infants in Pakistan
Description of All vaccines provided to infants in PakistanDescription of All vaccines provided to infants in Pakistan
Description of All vaccines provided to infants in PakistanMuhammad Asad
 
Preventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in Africa
Preventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in AfricaPreventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in Africa
Preventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in AfricaAmref Health Africa in Canada
 
Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012
Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012
Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012Comle Filial Puebla
 
Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)
Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)
Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)DC Donna
 
Health policy of expanded program on immunization
Health policy of expanded program on immunizationHealth policy of expanded program on immunization
Health policy of expanded program on immunizationPharm Net
 
Swineflu Prevention Precation
Swineflu Prevention  PrecationSwineflu Prevention  Precation
Swineflu Prevention PrecationSandeep Nishad
 
Gonzales slideshare
Gonzales slideshareGonzales slideshare
Gonzales slideshareChe Che
 

What's hot (19)

Top causes of under 5 death
Top causes of under 5 deathTop causes of under 5 death
Top causes of under 5 death
 
DOH National Immunization Program
DOH National Immunization ProgramDOH National Immunization Program
DOH National Immunization Program
 
Pulse polio
Pulse polioPulse polio
Pulse polio
 
Measles
MeaslesMeasles
Measles
 
If corona third wave comes?
If corona third wave comes?If corona third wave comes?
If corona third wave comes?
 
Poliomyelitis
PoliomyelitisPoliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis
 
Description of All vaccines provided to infants in Pakistan
Description of All vaccines provided to infants in PakistanDescription of All vaccines provided to infants in Pakistan
Description of All vaccines provided to infants in Pakistan
 
Rubella
RubellaRubella
Rubella
 
Influenza Ppp
Influenza PppInfluenza Ppp
Influenza Ppp
 
Preventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in Africa
Preventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in AfricaPreventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in Africa
Preventing the Preventable: Breaking Down Barriers to Vaccine Delivery in Africa
 
Test Your Flu IQ - WakeMed
Test Your Flu IQ - WakeMedTest Your Flu IQ - WakeMed
Test Your Flu IQ - WakeMed
 
Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012
Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012
Flushot pregnant factsheet_cdc 2012
 
Immunizations
ImmunizationsImmunizations
Immunizations
 
Epi program (blood)
Epi program (blood)Epi program (blood)
Epi program (blood)
 
175678193 3
175678193 3175678193 3
175678193 3
 
Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)
Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)
Immunization (Vaccines for the Infant)
 
Health policy of expanded program on immunization
Health policy of expanded program on immunizationHealth policy of expanded program on immunization
Health policy of expanded program on immunization
 
Swineflu Prevention Precation
Swineflu Prevention  PrecationSwineflu Prevention  Precation
Swineflu Prevention Precation
 
Gonzales slideshare
Gonzales slideshareGonzales slideshare
Gonzales slideshare
 

Similar to Vakcine i serumi prevedeno

Similar to Vakcine i serumi prevedeno (20)

VACCINATING YOUR BABY: MYTHS AND FACTS
VACCINATING YOUR BABY: MYTHS AND FACTSVACCINATING YOUR BABY: MYTHS AND FACTS
VACCINATING YOUR BABY: MYTHS AND FACTS
 
Vaccine
VaccineVaccine
Vaccine
 
Edible vaccine
Edible vaccineEdible vaccine
Edible vaccine
 
Vaccine & vaccination
Vaccine & vaccinationVaccine & vaccination
Vaccine & vaccination
 
Global Medical Cures™ | Understanding VACCINES
Global Medical Cures™ | Understanding VACCINESGlobal Medical Cures™ | Understanding VACCINES
Global Medical Cures™ | Understanding VACCINES
 
Immunization schedule
Immunization scheduleImmunization schedule
Immunization schedule
 
vaccition modern in 21st century
vaccition modern in 21st centuryvaccition modern in 21st century
vaccition modern in 21st century
 
Vaccinations
VaccinationsVaccinations
Vaccinations
 
INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNIZATION
INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNIZATIONINTRODUCTION TO IMMUNIZATION
INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNIZATION
 
Newer vaccines
Newer vaccinesNewer vaccines
Newer vaccines
 
NEWER & EMERGING VACCINE SYNOPSIS PPT.pptx
NEWER & EMERGING VACCINE SYNOPSIS PPT.pptxNEWER & EMERGING VACCINE SYNOPSIS PPT.pptx
NEWER & EMERGING VACCINE SYNOPSIS PPT.pptx
 
Vaccine and it types
Vaccine and it types Vaccine and it types
Vaccine and it types
 
Vaccination
VaccinationVaccination
Vaccination
 
Immunization-vaccination
Immunization-vaccinationImmunization-vaccination
Immunization-vaccination
 
Brochure on Immunization.docx
Brochure on Immunization.docxBrochure on Immunization.docx
Brochure on Immunization.docx
 
Rotavirus
RotavirusRotavirus
Rotavirus
 
FinalPaper_SD
FinalPaper_SDFinalPaper_SD
FinalPaper_SD
 
What is your stance on vaccination Do you believe that vaccination .pdf
What is your stance on vaccination Do you believe that vaccination .pdfWhat is your stance on vaccination Do you believe that vaccination .pdf
What is your stance on vaccination Do you believe that vaccination .pdf
 
Group 5
Group 5Group 5
Group 5
 
Vaccines Letter
Vaccines LetterVaccines Letter
Vaccines Letter
 

More from seminarskid

World wide web i xml informatika
World wide web i xml   informatikaWorld wide web i xml   informatika
World wide web i xml informatikaseminarskid
 
Wireshark program
Wireshark programWireshark program
Wireshark programseminarskid
 
Web u marketingu
Web u marketinguWeb u marketingu
Web u marketinguseminarskid
 
Web sajt preduzeca
Web sajt preduzecaWeb sajt preduzeca
Web sajt preduzecaseminarskid
 
Web prezentacija firme
Web prezentacija firmeWeb prezentacija firme
Web prezentacija firmeseminarskid
 
Web prezentacija finansijskih izvestaja
Web prezentacija finansijskih izvestajaWeb prezentacija finansijskih izvestaja
Web prezentacija finansijskih izvestajaseminarskid
 
Web pretrazivaci browseri-
Web pretrazivaci  browseri-Web pretrazivaci  browseri-
Web pretrazivaci browseri-seminarskid
 
Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno e...
Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno   e...Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno   e...
Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno e...seminarskid
 
Web marketing reklamiranje na internetu 1
Web marketing   reklamiranje na internetu 1Web marketing   reklamiranje na internetu 1
Web marketing reklamiranje na internetu 1seminarskid
 
Web baze podataka
Web baze podatakaWeb baze podataka
Web baze podatakaseminarskid
 
Web aplikacija sa google chart api
Web aplikacija sa google chart apiWeb aplikacija sa google chart api
Web aplikacija sa google chart apiseminarskid
 
Wap mobilni internet
Wap mobilni internetWap mobilni internet
Wap mobilni internetseminarskid
 
Wap 2.0 i internet tehnologije
Wap 2.0 i internet tehnologijeWap 2.0 i internet tehnologije
Wap 2.0 i internet tehnologijeseminarskid
 

More from seminarskid (20)

Www
WwwWww
Www
 
World wide web i xml informatika
World wide web i xml   informatikaWorld wide web i xml   informatika
World wide web i xml informatika
 
Wireshark program
Wireshark programWireshark program
Wireshark program
 
Windows xp
Windows xpWindows xp
Windows xp
 
Website
WebsiteWebsite
Website
 
Web u marketingu
Web u marketinguWeb u marketingu
Web u marketingu
 
Web sajt preduzeca
Web sajt preduzecaWeb sajt preduzeca
Web sajt preduzeca
 
Web prezentacija firme
Web prezentacija firmeWeb prezentacija firme
Web prezentacija firme
 
Web prezentacija finansijskih izvestaja
Web prezentacija finansijskih izvestajaWeb prezentacija finansijskih izvestaja
Web prezentacija finansijskih izvestaja
 
Web pretrazivaci browseri-
Web pretrazivaci  browseri-Web pretrazivaci  browseri-
Web pretrazivaci browseri-
 
Web portali
Web portaliWeb portali
Web portali
 
Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno e...
Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno   e...Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno   e...
Web portal za podrsku poslovanja preduzeca valjaonica aluminijuma sevojno e...
 
Web marketing reklamiranje na internetu 1
Web marketing   reklamiranje na internetu 1Web marketing   reklamiranje na internetu 1
Web marketing reklamiranje na internetu 1
 
Web dizajn
Web dizajnWeb dizajn
Web dizajn
 
Web design
Web designWeb design
Web design
 
Web baze podataka
Web baze podatakaWeb baze podataka
Web baze podataka
 
Web aplikacija sa google chart api
Web aplikacija sa google chart apiWeb aplikacija sa google chart api
Web aplikacija sa google chart api
 
Wap mobilni internet
Wap mobilni internetWap mobilni internet
Wap mobilni internet
 
Wap 2.0 i internet tehnologije
Wap 2.0 i internet tehnologijeWap 2.0 i internet tehnologije
Wap 2.0 i internet tehnologije
 
Wan tehnologije
Wan tehnologijeWan tehnologije
Wan tehnologije
 

Recently uploaded

Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon AUnboundStockton
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxpboyjonauth
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentInMediaRes1
 
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdfEnzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdfSumit Tiwari
 
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxSolving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxOH TEIK BIN
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting DataJhengPantaleon
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsKarinaGenton
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxRoyAbrique
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfUmakantAnnand
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfakmcokerachita
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
 
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdfEnzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
 
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxSolving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 

Vakcine i serumi prevedeno

  • 1. VACCINES AND SERUMS Introduction Vaccine production Diseases which can be prevented by vaccines Types of inoculation Passive inoculation The dangers of passive inoculation Attenuated vaccines The dangers of attenuated vaccination Other dangers with attenuated vaccination Combining attenuated and killed vaccines Legal obligations regarding possible side effects Vaccination (inoculation) and serums Vaccines are a simple and efficient method of protection against contagious diseases for which they have been developed. Vaccines have eliminated several quite dangerous and lethal diseases, which are nowadays just a matter of theory, with no clinical examples, as they have been eradicated. However, since the microorganisms which cause those diseases still live in our environment, we are obliged to maintain a high level of protection in our community. This prevents those almost forgotten diseases to appear again. Upbringing and maintenance of communal immunity is achieved by the inoculation of every single man, woman and child, so it should not be perceived only as preservation of our own health, but also as a contribution to the health profile of the whole community. Young children are in the greatest danger, and that is the reason why they should be inoculated as early as possible, even in the first days of their lives. Since mother gives not only food to the fetus, but also the antibodies she developed during her life, by inoculation or natural immunization, a child is usually protected for the first 6 month of its life. The child should develop its own antibodies as soon as possible, in order to enable longer protection. The 6 month period during which the child is protected by mother’s antibodies is used for inoculation and stimulation of child's own defense system. The vaccines given in one or two doses provide much better and longer-lasting protection for the child. At the age of one or no later than 15 months after birth, a child should complete its inoculation and get all the necessary vaccines. Breast-feeding presents one way of inoculation and it is called „passive protection”, since colostrum, the thick yellow milk that mothers have in the first few days contains antibodies for all the diseases the mother had in her life. This is also one of the reasons why mother’s milk is the best food for the baby, at least in the first 12 months. This way passive protection of the child can be prolonged for several months. It has been well-known for centuries that when a person recovers from one disease, they can not succumb to it again. The idea to inject small amounts of smallpox fluid under the skin of healthy people (variolation) was an unsuccessful attempt to copy that natural phenomenon. In 1796, Jenner introduced inoculation with fluid from cow pox retrieved directly from cows as a prophylaxis against smallpox, and that was the first documented use of an attenuated vaccine which marked the beginning of the modern inoculation. 1
  • 2. Besplatni Seminarski, Diplomski, Maturski Tekstovi i Pomoćna Literatura. RADOVI IZ SVIH OBLASTI, POWERPOINT PREZENTACIJE I DRUGI EDUKATIVNI MATERIJALI. www.diplomski-radovi.com www.seminarskirad.org www.magistarski.com www.maturskiradovi.net www.maturski.net www.seminarskirad.info www.maturski.org www.essaysx.com NA NAŠIM SAJTOVIMA MOŽETE PRONAĆI SVE, BILO DA JE TO SEMINARSKI, DIPLOMSKI ILI MATURSKI TEKST, POWERPOINT PREZENTACIJA I DRUGI EDUKATIVNI MATERIJAL. ZA RAZLIKU OD OSTALIH MI VAM PRUŽAMO DA POGLEDATE SVAKI RAD, NJEGOV SADRŽAJ I PRVE TRI STRANE TAKO DA MOŽETE TAČNO DA ODABERETE ONO ŠTO VAM U POTPUNOSTI ODGOVARA. U BAZI SE NALAZE SEMINARSKI, DIPLOMSKI I MATURSKI TEKSTOVI KOJE MOŽETE SKINUTI I UZ NJIHOVU POMOĆ NAPRAVITI JEDINSTVEN I UNIKATAN RAD. AKO U BAZI NE NAĐETE RAD KOJI VAM JE POTREBAN, U SVAKOM MOMENTU MOŽETE NARUČITI TEKST NA LINKU POMOĆ PRI IZRADI TEKSTOVA I POMOĆNE LITERATURE. 2