1. الرحیم الرحمن هللا بسم
Subject:
Present continues tense.
Teacher : “Walida”
Members of Group :
Ali-Ahmad , Abdullah, ,Asaddullah,
Murteza & Maazullah.
2. Present continuous tense
Present continues tense shows the duration
of an action which is progress at the
moment of speaking.
لحظه در که میدهد نشان را عملی جریان جاری حال زمان
باشد انجام حال در ویا جریان در گفتار ویا کردن صحبت
.
3. Present continuous tense
Structure:
A.F: S + TO BE (AM,IS,ARE) + V ING +C
Q.F: TO BE + S + V ING + C + ?
N.F: S + TO BE + NOT + C.
N.I.F: TO BE + NOT + S + V ING + C +?
4. 4
(b) Ali is working in the library right now.
(a) I am working in the library right now.
(c) You are working in the library right now.
am + -ing
Is + -ing
are + -ing
Action is
right now.
present continues tense
am, is, are + -ing
BE + -ING: THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
5. 5
I am working in the
library right now.
BE + -ING: THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
7. 7
What are the children doing?
Let’s Practice
They _________.
play
are playing
8. 8
What is the boy doing?
Let’s Practice
He _______.
eat
is eating
9. 9
END OF VERB -ING FORM
ing
e
Rule
1
A CONSONANT + -e
smil
*b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,x,y,z
*
example:
DROP THE -e and ADD -ing
Rules of Adding (ing)
10. 10
END OF VERB -ING FORM
a,e,i,o,u
exception: do not double w, x, and y
ONE VOWEL + ONE CONSONANT
DOUBLE THE CONSONANT and ADD -ing
ing
Rule
2
*
*
sitt
example:
payying?
ing
Rules of Adding (ing)
11. 11
END OF VERB -ING FORM
ing
ONE VOWEL + ONE CONSONANT
DOUBLE THE CONSONANT and ADD -ing
ing
Rule
2
plann
example:
Rules of Adding (ing)
12. 12
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO VOWELS + ONE CONSONANT
ADD -ing;
DO NOT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
reading
Rule
3
example:
Rules of Adding (ing)
13. 13
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO VOWELS + ONE CONSONANT
ADD -ing;
DO NOT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
sleeping
Rule
3
example:
Rules of Adding (ing)
14. 14
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO CONSONANTS
ADD -ing;
DON’T DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
brushing
Rule
4
example:
Rules of Adding (ing)
15. 15
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO CONSONANTS
ADD -ing;
DON’T DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
drinking
example:
Rules of Adding (ing)
Rule
4
17. 17
(a) I am not studying.
I am yawning.
(b) Sara isn’t running.
She’s walking.
(c) Scott and Katie aren’t crying.
They’re laughing.
NEGATIVES
Present continues negative:
am
is
are
+ not + -ing
18. 18
BE + SUBJECT + -ING
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
LONG ANSWER
QUESTIONS
(a) Are they studying? Yes, they are.
They are studying.
19. 19
• dislike
• hate
• like
• love
• need
• want
NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
CONTINUES
20. 20
• hear
• see
• smell
• taste
• believe
• know
• think (believe)
• understand
NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
CONTINUES TENSE
21. 21
We _____ that today is Jaime's
birthday. Jan and Jaime
__________ at the birthday
cake. Jaime _________
out the candles.
know
are looking
is blowing
EXAMPLE
know
look
blow