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Using the Geoweb to engage
communities in economic and
environmental decision-making
Dr. Peter A. Johnson, McGill University




                         Rural Research Workshp Ottawa, Ontario
                         Thursday, May 5th, 2011




                      www.data.gov




                                                                  1
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/index.html




   Geoweb
platforms/APIs

                    www.openlayers.org




   Mashup of neighbourhood-level school
achievement in DC (http://achievedc.mapkist.com/)




                                                                     2
Free Bathrooms in Manchester, NH
             (www.myggm.org)




    Project Background
•   3 year grant from
    Quebec Ministry of
    Government Services
•   Partnered with 5
    provincial ministries,
    regional government,
    GIS non-profit,
    community
    organizations
•   Set in rural municipality
    (MRC) of Acton, pop. ~
    16,000




                                        3
4
Challenges in Acton
            •   Negative
                population growth
            •   High
                unemployment
            •   Strict provincial
                land use
                regulations (97%
                agricultural) inhibit
                growth




                                        5
Project Goals
      •   Facilitate access to and use of online
          geospatial data by regional government and
          citizens
      •   Engage community as both producers and
          consumers of data
      •   Define and evaluate the roles of
          government in facilitating the use of
          geospatial data by the public




           Facilitate Access
•   Web-based library
•   Aimed at municipal
    government,
    elected officials,
    citizens
•   Both informational
    and participatory

                                GeoActon Library




                                                       6
GeoActon Library




GeoActon Library




                   7
Engage Community

•   Partnership with
    local community
    economic
    development
    organization in
    asset mapping
    exercise

                       Economic Development Portal
                           www.regionacton.ca




          Asset Mapping




                                                     8
Acton 2.0




            9
Erosion Mapping
• Students led
  workshops with
  watershed
  NGO
• Integrate
  information into
  regional
  watershed
  management
  plan




                      10
Evaluate

•   Define and evaluate the roles of
    government in facilitating the use of
    geospatial data by the public
•   Interviews on government perspective
•   Outputs where data gathered was used to
    support policy




Government Interests in
              Geoweb
• Provincial level:
 • Strong desire for transparency and
      improved service provision
• Municipal level:
 • Efficiency gains in facilitating citizen
      participation
    • Better present case to province



                                              11
Government Concerns
        with Geoweb
•   Provincial level:
    •   is it broadly representative?
    •   is it actionable?
•   Municipal level:
    •   process creates high expectations for
        results
    •   ultimate control rests at provincial level




        Lessons Learned
• Find internal champions within
    government
• Start small
 • Defined process with start/end date
 • Complement existing process, not a
        replacement




                                                     12
Thank You!




For more information, see my blog:
http://toursim.wordpress.com/
Twitter: @peterajohnson
This research has been supported by:




                                       13

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Cs7 p20 johnson using the geoweb

  • 1. Using the Geoweb to engage communities in economic and environmental decision-making Dr. Peter A. Johnson, McGill University Rural Research Workshp Ottawa, Ontario Thursday, May 5th, 2011 www.data.gov 1
  • 2. http://code.google.com/apis/maps/index.html Geoweb platforms/APIs www.openlayers.org Mashup of neighbourhood-level school achievement in DC (http://achievedc.mapkist.com/) 2
  • 3. Free Bathrooms in Manchester, NH (www.myggm.org) Project Background • 3 year grant from Quebec Ministry of Government Services • Partnered with 5 provincial ministries, regional government, GIS non-profit, community organizations • Set in rural municipality (MRC) of Acton, pop. ~ 16,000 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. Challenges in Acton • Negative population growth • High unemployment • Strict provincial land use regulations (97% agricultural) inhibit growth 5
  • 6. Project Goals • Facilitate access to and use of online geospatial data by regional government and citizens • Engage community as both producers and consumers of data • Define and evaluate the roles of government in facilitating the use of geospatial data by the public Facilitate Access • Web-based library • Aimed at municipal government, elected officials, citizens • Both informational and participatory GeoActon Library 6
  • 8. Engage Community • Partnership with local community economic development organization in asset mapping exercise Economic Development Portal www.regionacton.ca Asset Mapping 8
  • 10. Erosion Mapping • Students led workshops with watershed NGO • Integrate information into regional watershed management plan 10
  • 11. Evaluate • Define and evaluate the roles of government in facilitating the use of geospatial data by the public • Interviews on government perspective • Outputs where data gathered was used to support policy Government Interests in Geoweb • Provincial level: • Strong desire for transparency and improved service provision • Municipal level: • Efficiency gains in facilitating citizen participation • Better present case to province 11
  • 12. Government Concerns with Geoweb • Provincial level: • is it broadly representative? • is it actionable? • Municipal level: • process creates high expectations for results • ultimate control rests at provincial level Lessons Learned • Find internal champions within government • Start small • Defined process with start/end date • Complement existing process, not a replacement 12
  • 13. Thank You! For more information, see my blog: http://toursim.wordpress.com/ Twitter: @peterajohnson This research has been supported by: 13