SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 13
ANTIMICROB
ALAGENTS
On the basis of
mechanism of action
By Reetesh malvi
Associate Prof.
Pharmacology
SITES WHERE DRUGS CAN ACT ON BACTERIA
Cell wall
Synthesis
Cell leakage
DNA synthesis
Protein
misreading of
m-RNA code
DNA gyrase
DNA function
Protein
synthesis
Intermediary
metabolism
Reference
Essential of
medical
Pharmacology,
(K D Tripathi)
CELL WALL SYNTHESIS INHIBITORS
B C C ke log
Personal Van
me jaate hai
•Bacitracin
•Cephalosporin
•Cycloserin
•Penicillin
•Vancomycin
CAUSES CELL WALL LEAKAGE
Polypeptides— Polymyxins, Bacitracin
Colistin
Polyenes— Hamycin
Amphotericin B,
Nystatin,
POLYpeptide – POLY(Polymyxin)
BACI (Bacitracin) COLI (Colistin)
POLYene – Hema Malini (Hamycine)
Amithabh Bachhan (Amphoterecin B) ko
Nasta (Nystatin)
kara rahi hai
Trick
DNA GYRASE INHIBITOR
“Deena (DNA) ki Gay (Gyrase) Cyrup (Ciprofloxacin)
pee rahi hai “
Drugs: Ciprofloxacin and others
INTERFERE WITH DNA
SYNTHESIS
DNA ke synthesis ko interfere karna hai
to
Aise (Acyclovir) hi Ziddi (Zidovudin)
log chahiye
INTERFERE WITH DNA FUNCTION
DNA ke function ko interfere karna hai
to
Refer to metrocity (Rifampin)
CAUSE MISREADING of M-RNA
CODE
Ammi ji (Aminoglycoside)
Janta (Gentamycin) ki
Star (Streptomycin) hai
PROTEIN SYNTHESIS INHIBITORS
Are (Erthromycin) Leena (Linezolide)
ne 4 (Tetracycline) Color (Chloramphenicol)
ka Calinda (Clindamycine) laya
hai
INTERFERE WITH INTERMEDIARY
METABOLISM
Sulfonamide Related : Sulfonamides,
Sulfones, PAS
Trimethoprime
Pyrimethamine
Metronidazole

More Related Content

What's hot

Devin Petersohn Poster 2015
Devin Petersohn Poster 2015Devin Petersohn Poster 2015
Devin Petersohn Poster 2015
Devin Petersohn
 
Mutations ppt notes
Mutations ppt notesMutations ppt notes
Mutations ppt notes
mrimbiology
 
Genes And Gene Technology
Genes And Gene TechnologyGenes And Gene Technology
Genes And Gene Technology
mlong24
 
Dna replication, repair, recombination
Dna replication, repair, recombinationDna replication, repair, recombination
Dna replication, repair, recombination
Albert
 

What's hot (20)

Devin Petersohn Poster 2015
Devin Petersohn Poster 2015Devin Petersohn Poster 2015
Devin Petersohn Poster 2015
 
GENE MUTATIONS POWERPOINT PRESENTATION
GENE MUTATIONS POWERPOINT PRESENTATIONGENE MUTATIONS POWERPOINT PRESENTATION
GENE MUTATIONS POWERPOINT PRESENTATION
 
Gene mapping & its role in evolution
Gene mapping & its role in evolutionGene mapping & its role in evolution
Gene mapping & its role in evolution
 
Genetic Mutations
Genetic MutationsGenetic Mutations
Genetic Mutations
 
Gene mapping
Gene mappingGene mapping
Gene mapping
 
Mutations ppt notes
Mutations ppt notesMutations ppt notes
Mutations ppt notes
 
Genes And Gene Technology
Genes And Gene TechnologyGenes And Gene Technology
Genes And Gene Technology
 
4d gene mutations
4d gene mutations4d gene mutations
4d gene mutations
 
What Clinicians Need to Know about Genetics, Genetic Testing and Neuro-Geneti...
What Clinicians Need to Know about Genetics, Genetic Testing and Neuro-Geneti...What Clinicians Need to Know about Genetics, Genetic Testing and Neuro-Geneti...
What Clinicians Need to Know about Genetics, Genetic Testing and Neuro-Geneti...
 
Mutation and It's types.
Mutation and It's types.Mutation and It's types.
Mutation and It's types.
 
Biology Form 5 Chapter 6 Variation 6.2
Biology Form 5 Chapter 6 Variation 6.2Biology Form 5 Chapter 6 Variation 6.2
Biology Form 5 Chapter 6 Variation 6.2
 
Gene mutation
Gene mutationGene mutation
Gene mutation
 
Mutations chapter 1
Mutations chapter 1Mutations chapter 1
Mutations chapter 1
 
Genetic Mutation
Genetic MutationGenetic Mutation
Genetic Mutation
 
Dna Repair Pathways
Dna Repair PathwaysDna Repair Pathways
Dna Repair Pathways
 
Recombination
RecombinationRecombination
Recombination
 
Dna replication, repair, recombination
Dna replication, repair, recombinationDna replication, repair, recombination
Dna replication, repair, recombination
 
mutation ppt
 mutation ppt mutation ppt
mutation ppt
 
Rob Beiko - #SMBE12 presentation
Rob Beiko - #SMBE12 presentationRob Beiko - #SMBE12 presentation
Rob Beiko - #SMBE12 presentation
 
STRING - Modeling of biological systems through cross-species data integration
STRING - Modeling of biological systems through cross-species data integrationSTRING - Modeling of biological systems through cross-species data integration
STRING - Modeling of biological systems through cross-species data integration
 

Similar to Antimicrobial Classification

MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY 2 1016-10221016Abstract.docx
MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY  2  1016-10221016Abstract.docxMOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY  2  1016-10221016Abstract.docx
MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY 2 1016-10221016Abstract.docx
gilpinleeanna
 
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIESMONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
Umair hanif
 
Chemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptx
Chemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptxChemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptx
Chemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptx
ebulcha100
 

Similar to Antimicrobial Classification (20)

medicinal chemistry of Antibiotic
medicinal chemistry of Antibiotic medicinal chemistry of Antibiotic
medicinal chemistry of Antibiotic
 
Antibiotics
AntibioticsAntibiotics
Antibiotics
 
Antibiotics.pptx
Antibiotics.pptxAntibiotics.pptx
Antibiotics.pptx
 
How to choose antibiotics in ICU regularcrisis.pdf
How to choose antibiotics in ICU regularcrisis.pdfHow to choose antibiotics in ICU regularcrisis.pdf
How to choose antibiotics in ICU regularcrisis.pdf
 
MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY 2 1016-10221016Abstract.docx
MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY  2  1016-10221016Abstract.docxMOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY  2  1016-10221016Abstract.docx
MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY 2 1016-10221016Abstract.docx
 
Cancer drug Discovery and Development.pptx
Cancer drug Discovery and Development.pptxCancer drug Discovery and Development.pptx
Cancer drug Discovery and Development.pptx
 
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIESMONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
 
Biochemistry of Cancer
Biochemistry of CancerBiochemistry of Cancer
Biochemistry of Cancer
 
Drug Discovery Today: Fighting TB with Technology
Drug Discovery Today: Fighting TB with TechnologyDrug Discovery Today: Fighting TB with Technology
Drug Discovery Today: Fighting TB with Technology
 
Antimicrobial peptides in periodontics
Antimicrobial peptides in periodonticsAntimicrobial peptides in periodontics
Antimicrobial peptides in periodontics
 
The evolution of antimicrobial resistance: a Darwinian perspective
The evolution of antimicrobial resistance: a Darwinian perspectiveThe evolution of antimicrobial resistance: a Darwinian perspective
The evolution of antimicrobial resistance: a Darwinian perspective
 
Pharmacology II Chapter 1 ppt -.pptx
Pharmacology II Chapter 1 ppt -.pptxPharmacology II Chapter 1 ppt -.pptx
Pharmacology II Chapter 1 ppt -.pptx
 
Therapeutic approaches to Protein Misfolding Diseases
Therapeutic approaches to Protein Misfolding DiseasesTherapeutic approaches to Protein Misfolding Diseases
Therapeutic approaches to Protein Misfolding Diseases
 
Embryonic Cancer Therapy – TEDxCluj 2018
Embryonic Cancer Therapy – TEDxCluj 2018Embryonic Cancer Therapy – TEDxCluj 2018
Embryonic Cancer Therapy – TEDxCluj 2018
 
Chemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptx
Chemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptxChemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptx
Chemotherapy FOR Pharmacy Lab.Students.pptx
 
Infections Pharmacology.pptx
Infections Pharmacology.pptxInfections Pharmacology.pptx
Infections Pharmacology.pptx
 
Antibiotics
AntibioticsAntibiotics
Antibiotics
 
2.ANTIBIOTIC (CELL WALL INHIBITORS)
2.ANTIBIOTIC (CELL WALL INHIBITORS)2.ANTIBIOTIC (CELL WALL INHIBITORS)
2.ANTIBIOTIC (CELL WALL INHIBITORS)
 
Recombinant DNA (r-DNA) technology
Recombinant DNA (r-DNA) technologyRecombinant DNA (r-DNA) technology
Recombinant DNA (r-DNA) technology
 
Recombinant dna technology
Recombinant dna technologyRecombinant dna technology
Recombinant dna technology
 

Recently uploaded

Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
AnaAcapella
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
ZurliaSoop
 
Vishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdf
Vishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy  Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdfVishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy  Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdf
Vishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdf
ssuserdda66b
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
QucHHunhnh
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
 
Vishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdf
Vishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy  Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdfVishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy  Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdf
Vishram Singh - Textbook of Anatomy Upper Limb and Thorax.. Volume 1 (1).pdf
 
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptxGoogle Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
Google Gemini An AI Revolution in Education.pptx
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Single or Multiple melodic lines structure
Single or Multiple melodic lines structureSingle or Multiple melodic lines structure
Single or Multiple melodic lines structure
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Dyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptx
Dyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptxDyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptx
Dyslexia AI Workshop for Slideshare.pptx
 

Antimicrobial Classification