Rabindranath Tagore Rabindranath Tagore Rabindranath Tagore

1. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore Rabindranath Tagore also known as Gurudev, was a renowned Bengali poet,
playwright, novelist, visual artist, composer, educationist, social reformer, nationalist and
business–manager. He contributed a lot to Bengali literature and music in the late 19th and early
20th centuries. He was the first Asian Nobel Laureate who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in
1913. Tagore wrote several novels, short stories, songs, dance–dramas and essays on personal and
political topics. To mention some of his well–known works are Gitanjali, Gora and Ghare Baire. He
received worldwide appreciation for the use of colloquial language and naturalism in...show more
content...
Plays : A rhythmic flow of emotions can be noticed in Tagore's plays and dance dramas. Dak Ghar
a famous play by Tagore deals with an ailing child named Amal. To name some of his significant
plays are Visarjan, Raktakaravi and Raja. Chandalika and Chitrangada are two of the important
dance dramas by Tagore. Music and Artwork : Tagore's songs commonly referred to as
Rabindrasangeet have emerged as an integral part of the Bengali culture. Influenced by the thumri
style of Hindustani classical music Tagore's songs reflect a wide range of human emotions. He was
the only one to have written the national anthems of two nations – India (Jana Gana Mana) and
Bangladesh (Amar Shonar Bangla). At the age of sixty Tagore started painting. His artworks were
showcased in several art exhibitions in Europe. He adopted various styles in his paintings including
the craftwork by the Malanggan people of northern New Ireland, Haida carvings from the west coast
of Canada and woodcuts by Max Pechstein. Political and Social Views Tagore supported the Indian
nationalists and the Swadeshi movement. He renounced his knighthood in protest against the 1919
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. His compositions Chitto Jetha Bhayshunyo and Ekla Chalo Re have
mass appeal. He criticised orthodox education lampooning it in the short story Tota–kahini. Tagore
stressed on multi–cultural education. He
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2. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore was born on May 9, 1861 in an affluent family in the Jorasanko Mansion in
Kolkata. His parents were Debendranath Tagore and Sarada Devi.Rabindranath Tagore was born
in Calcutta, India into a wealthy Brahmin family. After a brief stay in England (1878) to attempt
to study law, he returned to India, and instead pursued a career as a writer, playwright, songwriter,
poet, philosopher and educator. During the first 51 years of his life he achieved some success in
the Calcutta area of India where he was born and raised with his many stories, songs and plays.
His short stories were published monthly in a friend's magazine and he even played the lead role in
a few of the public performances of his plays....show more content...
Tagore's reputation as a writer was established in the United States and in England after the
publication of GITANJALI: SONG OFFERINGS, about divine and human love. The poems were
translated into English by the author himself. In the introduction from 1912 William Butler Yates
wrote: "These lyrics – which are in the original, my Indians tell me, full of subtlety of rhythm, of
untranslatable delicacies of colour, of metrical invention – display in their thought a world I have
dreamed of all my life long." Tagore's poems were also praised by Ezra Pound, and drew the
attention of the Nobel Prize committee. in London. Gradually... Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941)
was the youngest son of Debendranath Tagore, a leader of the Brahmo Samaj, which was a new
religious sect in nineteenth–century Bengal and which attempted a revival of the ultimate monistic
basis of Hinduism as laid down in the Upanishads. He was educated at home; and although at
seventeen he was sent to England for formal schooling, he did not finish his studies there. In his
mature years, in addition to his many–sided literary activities, he managed the family estates, a
project which brought him into close touch with common humanity and increased his interest in
social reforms. He also started an experimental school at Shantiniketan where he tried his
Upanishadic ideals of education. From time to time he participated in the Indian nationalist
movement,
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3. Rabindranath Tagore
ESSAY WRITING
RABINDRANATH TAGORE: A WORLD HERITAGE
"All men have poetry in their hearts, and it is necessary for them, as much as possible, to express
their feelings. For this, they must have a medium, moving and plaint, which can refreshingly become
their own, age after age. All great languages undergo change. Those languages which resist the spirit
of change are doomed and will never produce great harvests of thought and literature..... "
These are the words of Rabindranath Tagore, the great Bengali poet, novelist and educator, who is
still considered as a strong pillar of modern Indian literature. He was a creative genius, a remarkable
person who combined East and West, and ancient and modern knowledge. Tagore was also an early
...show more content...
Tagore's wife died in 1902 and the next year one if his daughters died. But the great poet braved
these personal losses. Tagore was proud and ardent patriot. Mahatma Gandhi, the political father of
modern India, was his devoted friend. From time to time, Tagore participated in the Indian nationalist
movement in his own visionary way. His most intense period of political activity was the agitation
against the partition of Bengal was at its peak.
The year 1907 saw the death of his younger son. Things changed after this. However, the poet's
pen never stopped. Gitanjali was published in 1910. it is perhaps the most acclaimed collection of
Tagore's poems.Gradually with the publication of his works, he had become successful in his
native Bengal. His short stories were published monthly in a friend's magazine, and he even played
the lead role in a few of the public performances.
The year 1907 saw the death of Tagore's younger son. Things changed after this. However, the
poet's pen never stopped. Gitanjali (Song Offerings) was published in 1910. It is perhaps the
most acclaimed collection of Tagore's poems. Gradually with the publication of his works, Tagore
had become successful in his native Bengal. His short stories were published monthly in a friend's
magazine, and he even played the lead role in a few of the public performances of his plays.
Otherwise, he was little known at all outside of India. So, in the year 1912 Tagore returned to
England for the first
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