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© MMR Research Worldwide. All rights reserved.
1
Using mobile to better understand
audience engagement
Becky Loftus
Head of Audience Insight
Royal Shakespeare Company
Dr Pippa Bailey
Innovation Director
MMR Research Worldwide
Best known theatre brand in the UK
74% of UK population
1.7 million tickets sold in 2013/14
Perform all year round in Stratford-upon-
Avon which is a visitor destination as well
as a theatre
Regularly tour work to London (Barbican),
Newcastle-upon-Tyne (Theatre Royal),
regional theatres all over the UK and
overseas
Live broadcasts to cinemas around the
world and free to UK schools
Part-funded by the Arts Council of England but
majority funded by income from ticket sales
and charitable donations
Don’t just do Shakespeare! Every year
produce a family Christmas production.
The desire to capture the moment
Ticket bookers give
us contact details
Data is vital:
Assessing all our work
Informing strategic decisions
Making sure our work is accessible to all
Reporting to funding bodies
• Data is dry and doesn’t speak to the
creative teams
• Qual research is costly and budgets are
severely restricted
• Logistics mean qual difficult to do before,
during or after a show
• Data doesn’t capture the excitement and
exhilaration of the moment
Online surveys sent out up
to 2 months after attending
Audiences differ from that for
Shakespeare work:
• More Midlands-based
families for whom it is their
one trip to the theatre as a
family each year
• For some many it is their
first experience of the RSC
Opportunity to get feedback from
the children themselves
Trialling MMR’s Mobile App
Decided to trial the app for our
Christmas family show, Wendy & Peter Pan
Trialling MMR’s Mobile App
Members of the audience were invited to participate
- All communication with audience conducted by RSC
- All adults who had purchased a family ticket and given
permission to be contacted by the RSC sent email
invitation to take part in the App survey
- Email invitation has link which sent them to short online
survey (to capture basic socio-demographics and consent)
Detailed instructions were provided on how to download
the App onto their phone (same instructions also sent via
email)
- Incentive was entry into prize draw
- Timed reminders sent to participants 2 weeks before, 2
days before and 2 weeks post performance to remind them
to complete the survey
Pre-theatre
(2 weeks before
attendance)
So what we did…
At- theatre
Post theatre
(2 weeks post
attendance)
Pre-theatre
Excitement
The emotional journey
At-theatre
The Sensory
Experience
Post-theatre
reflection and
deep thoughts
The emotional journey
At-theatre
The Sensory
Experience
Post-theatre
reflection and
deep thoughts
Pre-theatre
Excitement
Flying
Don’t know
what it’s going
to be like
Know the story
of Peter Pan
Have visited
the RSC before
Friends
said it
was good
Excitement driven by…
The emotional journey
Post-theatre
reflection and
deep thoughts
Pre-theatre
Excitement At-theatre
The Sensory
Experience
Having seen the production, children’s reasons for their
excitement and enjoyment become more focused than
we saw pre-theatre
Pirates and
Hook
Wendy and Peter
Staging and
Costumes
Flying
For the adults, there was also a lot of excitement – with
the atmosphere being quite magical, but also quite
emotional and moving
Whilst ‘exciting’ was an overwhelming
response, unsurprisingly adults were
more likely to pick up on the thought
provoking content of the play itself,
commenting on that as well as the
general experience
The emotional journey
Pre-theatre
Excitement At-theatre
The Sensory
Experience
Post-theatre
reflection and
deep thoughts
However, when talking about the production, it is clear that the
more nuanced meanings were also noted by lots of the children
“she has spoken about how much she enjoyed the portrayal of
Tinkerbell. explaining how she had expected the fairy to be 'all
floaty and girly' but in reality she was 'really funny, rude and she
was a complete opposite to what I expected which was good!'”
“thought Tink was very
funny! Clever that the house
came up from the floor. Wants
to go again and watch
something else”
“one son was fascinated by the
mechanisms of the stage and
has drawn diagrams to explain it. my
other son thought it was exciting-
especially the flying and my daughter
lived every second! She found the
pirates scary.”
“the idea of the
brother dying
touched him”
“we talked about
the girl power
element of the
story”
“really enjoyed the play and
liked the fact the girls
came out on top!”
“This production gave my child food
for thought on how a story can
be altered to give another
view, like adding a child that died”
“Liked the meaning
of Tom's death
portrayed in the play
... how it strayed
a bit from the
classical story.”
“enjoyed the staging, particularly
ship and flying scenes”
“He enjoyed the story, the set particularly and
all of the flying etc. The crocodile made a
particular impression and he liked the way
that's everything linked to something else at home”
“magical staging they loved the
lost boys den and the ship”
However, when talking about the production, it is clear that the
more nuanced meanings were also noted by lots of the children
0
50
Theatre Associations Profile
Strong association with theatre
Moderate association with
theatre
Exciting Fun Magical Clever Cool Grown-up Scary
Old
fashioned
Tiring Boring
The theatre elicits very powerful emotional
associations: ‘exciting’ and ‘fun’, as well as
‘magical’, ‘clever’ and ‘cool’
Pre-theatre At-theatre Post-theatre
9.0
9.3
8.3
9.1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
% 8-10
67%
76%
46%
73%
Pre theatre
Adult
interest
Post theatre
Adult interest
Pre theatre
perceived child
interest
Post theatre
perceived child
interest
Amongst adults and children there was a marked rise
in interest in the theatre pre and post the production,
and for perceived interest from the children this is
significantly higher
Response rates far lower
Response rate for our
usual online survey was
15%
Response
rates for the
App were
much lower
with many dropping out when it
came to actually downloading the
App to their phone
Click through rate =
Total response rates:
1.8% pre-show
1.1% at show
0.9% Two weeks post-show
* 50%
Open rate of email
sent to family
ticket bookers =
10%
(email specified need for Smartphone)
Some frustrations from respondents
“Having faithfully taken part in all
your surveys I feel excluded
because I don't use a smart phone
- not a balanced criteria, surely!”
“I would take part in
the survey, but have no
idea what an app is or
how to download.
Perhaps the survey is
available to us less
'techy' humans in
another format?”
“Hello, I downloaded the
app to my Android tablet
but when I attempted to
install I got 'unable to parse
package'. Could you get
someone to take a look
please?”
“If you want the views of
people who do not use
smartphones you will need
to get them another way.
Presumably this survey is
looking for views only from
a particular section of your
audience?”
But, also some unexpected benefits
“I am interested to know how this survey works out as
it really did capture Josef's imagination. He liked
being asked for his views. I can see how Apps could
add to the value of a theatre trip and give
meaningful feedback to the creative/marketing team.
I think that doing the survey
helped to embed the experience
for him so he was able to better
review his own reactions - so
thumbs up in the end - it was
overall good to be involved.”
Online vs. App:
Demographic Differences
0% 2%
24%
45%
15% 13%
0% 2%
55%
29%
6% 8%
0%
20%
40%
60%
16-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+
Online
App
74% 82%
57%
63%
40% AB
57% C1
3% C2DE
90% AB
10% C1
0% C2DE
© MMR Research Worldwide. All rights reserved.
23
Online vs. App:
Customer group differences
13% of ALL Family Bookers
for Wendy & Peter Pan were
existing RSC members
15% of App Respondents
were RSC Members
…vs. only 5% from
the RSC online
survey which
underrepresents
them
35% of bookers for
Wendy & Peter Pan
OVERALL were new to
the database
51% of App Respondents
were entirely new to the
RSC database – ie hadn’t
booked before
Online survey
Online survey
Those rating as ‘Excellent’
Season
Overall
Wolf Hall
Bring Up The
Bodies
Richard II
RST
Wendy &
Peter Pan
Quality of acting 76% 84% 88% 81% 62%
Quality of directing 64% 70% 77% 67% 52%
Costumes 63% 72% 77% 56% 55%
Storyline 63% 75% 77% 60% 50%
Set/stage design 62% 53% 56% 57% 72%
Lighting 57% 57% 58% 60% 53%
Props 54% 49% 51% 45% 64%
Music (not sound effects) 52% 53% 56% 64% 41%
Sound effects (not music) 45% 46% 49% 37% 47%
RS08B:And how would you rate each of the following aspects of [INSERT PRODUCTION]?
Base: All respondents attending season (n=1,622)
Red= Significantly higher vs. season overall
Blue = Significantly lower vs. season overall
Online survey data is crucial too
Taking the App forward
Disadvantages
Technical barriers to
taking part and
frustrations from
some lead to lower
response rates
Restricted access
for certain
demographics
Not suitable
for collecting
large volume
of quant data
Taking the App forward
Advantages
Captures the moment and
theatre is a world which
lives in the moment
Brings it to
life for the
internal
audience
Better captures the
emotional response
Key data can be collected
at different time points
from the same group of
(engaged) respondents
Better
representation of
RSC members and
also new bookers

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Pippa Bailey and Becky Loftus

  • 1. © MMR Research Worldwide. All rights reserved. 1 Using mobile to better understand audience engagement
  • 2. Becky Loftus Head of Audience Insight Royal Shakespeare Company Dr Pippa Bailey Innovation Director MMR Research Worldwide
  • 3. Best known theatre brand in the UK 74% of UK population 1.7 million tickets sold in 2013/14 Perform all year round in Stratford-upon- Avon which is a visitor destination as well as a theatre Regularly tour work to London (Barbican), Newcastle-upon-Tyne (Theatre Royal), regional theatres all over the UK and overseas Live broadcasts to cinemas around the world and free to UK schools Part-funded by the Arts Council of England but majority funded by income from ticket sales and charitable donations Don’t just do Shakespeare! Every year produce a family Christmas production.
  • 4. The desire to capture the moment Ticket bookers give us contact details Data is vital: Assessing all our work Informing strategic decisions Making sure our work is accessible to all Reporting to funding bodies • Data is dry and doesn’t speak to the creative teams • Qual research is costly and budgets are severely restricted • Logistics mean qual difficult to do before, during or after a show • Data doesn’t capture the excitement and exhilaration of the moment Online surveys sent out up to 2 months after attending
  • 5. Audiences differ from that for Shakespeare work: • More Midlands-based families for whom it is their one trip to the theatre as a family each year • For some many it is their first experience of the RSC Opportunity to get feedback from the children themselves Trialling MMR’s Mobile App Decided to trial the app for our Christmas family show, Wendy & Peter Pan
  • 7. Members of the audience were invited to participate - All communication with audience conducted by RSC - All adults who had purchased a family ticket and given permission to be contacted by the RSC sent email invitation to take part in the App survey - Email invitation has link which sent them to short online survey (to capture basic socio-demographics and consent) Detailed instructions were provided on how to download the App onto their phone (same instructions also sent via email) - Incentive was entry into prize draw - Timed reminders sent to participants 2 weeks before, 2 days before and 2 weeks post performance to remind them to complete the survey Pre-theatre (2 weeks before attendance) So what we did… At- theatre Post theatre (2 weeks post attendance)
  • 8. Pre-theatre Excitement The emotional journey At-theatre The Sensory Experience Post-theatre reflection and deep thoughts
  • 9. The emotional journey At-theatre The Sensory Experience Post-theatre reflection and deep thoughts Pre-theatre Excitement
  • 10. Flying Don’t know what it’s going to be like Know the story of Peter Pan Have visited the RSC before Friends said it was good Excitement driven by…
  • 11. The emotional journey Post-theatre reflection and deep thoughts Pre-theatre Excitement At-theatre The Sensory Experience
  • 12. Having seen the production, children’s reasons for their excitement and enjoyment become more focused than we saw pre-theatre Pirates and Hook Wendy and Peter Staging and Costumes Flying
  • 13. For the adults, there was also a lot of excitement – with the atmosphere being quite magical, but also quite emotional and moving Whilst ‘exciting’ was an overwhelming response, unsurprisingly adults were more likely to pick up on the thought provoking content of the play itself, commenting on that as well as the general experience
  • 14. The emotional journey Pre-theatre Excitement At-theatre The Sensory Experience Post-theatre reflection and deep thoughts
  • 15. However, when talking about the production, it is clear that the more nuanced meanings were also noted by lots of the children “she has spoken about how much she enjoyed the portrayal of Tinkerbell. explaining how she had expected the fairy to be 'all floaty and girly' but in reality she was 'really funny, rude and she was a complete opposite to what I expected which was good!'” “thought Tink was very funny! Clever that the house came up from the floor. Wants to go again and watch something else” “one son was fascinated by the mechanisms of the stage and has drawn diagrams to explain it. my other son thought it was exciting- especially the flying and my daughter lived every second! She found the pirates scary.” “the idea of the brother dying touched him” “we talked about the girl power element of the story” “really enjoyed the play and liked the fact the girls came out on top!” “This production gave my child food for thought on how a story can be altered to give another view, like adding a child that died” “Liked the meaning of Tom's death portrayed in the play ... how it strayed a bit from the classical story.” “enjoyed the staging, particularly ship and flying scenes” “He enjoyed the story, the set particularly and all of the flying etc. The crocodile made a particular impression and he liked the way that's everything linked to something else at home” “magical staging they loved the lost boys den and the ship”
  • 16. However, when talking about the production, it is clear that the more nuanced meanings were also noted by lots of the children
  • 17. 0 50 Theatre Associations Profile Strong association with theatre Moderate association with theatre Exciting Fun Magical Clever Cool Grown-up Scary Old fashioned Tiring Boring The theatre elicits very powerful emotional associations: ‘exciting’ and ‘fun’, as well as ‘magical’, ‘clever’ and ‘cool’ Pre-theatre At-theatre Post-theatre
  • 18. 9.0 9.3 8.3 9.1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 % 8-10 67% 76% 46% 73% Pre theatre Adult interest Post theatre Adult interest Pre theatre perceived child interest Post theatre perceived child interest Amongst adults and children there was a marked rise in interest in the theatre pre and post the production, and for perceived interest from the children this is significantly higher
  • 19. Response rates far lower Response rate for our usual online survey was 15% Response rates for the App were much lower with many dropping out when it came to actually downloading the App to their phone Click through rate = Total response rates: 1.8% pre-show 1.1% at show 0.9% Two weeks post-show * 50% Open rate of email sent to family ticket bookers = 10% (email specified need for Smartphone)
  • 20. Some frustrations from respondents “Having faithfully taken part in all your surveys I feel excluded because I don't use a smart phone - not a balanced criteria, surely!” “I would take part in the survey, but have no idea what an app is or how to download. Perhaps the survey is available to us less 'techy' humans in another format?” “Hello, I downloaded the app to my Android tablet but when I attempted to install I got 'unable to parse package'. Could you get someone to take a look please?” “If you want the views of people who do not use smartphones you will need to get them another way. Presumably this survey is looking for views only from a particular section of your audience?”
  • 21. But, also some unexpected benefits “I am interested to know how this survey works out as it really did capture Josef's imagination. He liked being asked for his views. I can see how Apps could add to the value of a theatre trip and give meaningful feedback to the creative/marketing team. I think that doing the survey helped to embed the experience for him so he was able to better review his own reactions - so thumbs up in the end - it was overall good to be involved.”
  • 22. Online vs. App: Demographic Differences 0% 2% 24% 45% 15% 13% 0% 2% 55% 29% 6% 8% 0% 20% 40% 60% 16-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ Online App 74% 82% 57% 63% 40% AB 57% C1 3% C2DE 90% AB 10% C1 0% C2DE
  • 23. © MMR Research Worldwide. All rights reserved. 23 Online vs. App: Customer group differences 13% of ALL Family Bookers for Wendy & Peter Pan were existing RSC members 15% of App Respondents were RSC Members …vs. only 5% from the RSC online survey which underrepresents them 35% of bookers for Wendy & Peter Pan OVERALL were new to the database 51% of App Respondents were entirely new to the RSC database – ie hadn’t booked before
  • 26. Those rating as ‘Excellent’ Season Overall Wolf Hall Bring Up The Bodies Richard II RST Wendy & Peter Pan Quality of acting 76% 84% 88% 81% 62% Quality of directing 64% 70% 77% 67% 52% Costumes 63% 72% 77% 56% 55% Storyline 63% 75% 77% 60% 50% Set/stage design 62% 53% 56% 57% 72% Lighting 57% 57% 58% 60% 53% Props 54% 49% 51% 45% 64% Music (not sound effects) 52% 53% 56% 64% 41% Sound effects (not music) 45% 46% 49% 37% 47% RS08B:And how would you rate each of the following aspects of [INSERT PRODUCTION]? Base: All respondents attending season (n=1,622) Red= Significantly higher vs. season overall Blue = Significantly lower vs. season overall Online survey data is crucial too
  • 27. Taking the App forward Disadvantages Technical barriers to taking part and frustrations from some lead to lower response rates Restricted access for certain demographics Not suitable for collecting large volume of quant data
  • 28. Taking the App forward Advantages Captures the moment and theatre is a world which lives in the moment Brings it to life for the internal audience Better captures the emotional response Key data can be collected at different time points from the same group of (engaged) respondents Better representation of RSC members and also new bookers