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Learning Competency:
• Describe
what a fault is.
OBJECTIVES:
a. define fault;
b.determine the consequences of
plates that are moving apart; and
c. draw the appearance of a fault.
LEARNING
TASKS
Unlocking of terms:
• Fault – is a break in the Earth’s crust, and along
the break which movement has occurred.
• Earthquake – vibration of Earth due to rapid
release of energy
• Plate – rigid section of the lithosphere that
moves as a unit
• Epicenter – the point on the earth's surface
vertically above the focus of an earthquake.
• Magnitude – a number that shows the power of
an earthquake
A. Review:
B. Motivation:
Directions:
• Identify the 4 given pictures
that depict one situation.
• Guess what the pictures say all
about.
• Jumbled letters are provided.
GAME?
E A R T H
E F A T H L RE F A T H L R
E A R T H Q U A K E
K E E F A T H Q L RU AK E E F A T H Q L RU A
U L TAF
L E U F A T RL E U F A T R
SHORT FILM SHOWING
(Earthquake related video)
C. Learning Procedure:
ACTIVITY 1:
ACTIVITY 2:
IT IS OUR FAULT:
THE FAULT-Y
SET UP
Procedure:
• Arrange the
two sheets of
cardboard,
edge to edge. It
could be
horizontally or
vertically
arranged.
• Flattened the
modeling clay
and place it at
the center of the
two cardboards.
Clay should be
along the
boundary.
• Slowly pull the
two
cardboards
away from
each other.
Observe what
happens to
the clay.
•Draw your observation
based on the result of your
fault-y set up in ¼
cartolina and post your
work on the board.
Draw your
observatio
n
FLOW OF PROCEDURE
Look at the picture!
FAULT - a break in the Earth’s crust,
and along the break, significant
movement has taken place.
 When plates are moving away from
each other, it results to:
*Earthquake
*Fault
San Andreas Fault
• ASSESSMENT: ½ CW.
______ 1. It is a break in the crust to which
significant movement has occurred.
______ 2. When two plates are moving
away from each other, the consequences
are: _____ and ____.
• For 3 points:
Draw the appearance of a fault.
FaultFault
EarthquakeEarthquake FaultFault
ASSIGNMENT:
• What is the difference
between a normal fault
and reverse fault?
To find out, create a 2D
model of a normal fault
and of a reverse fault.

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Earthquakes and faults (Grade 8 Lesson)

Editor's Notes

  1. Allow student (s) to read the objectives.
  2. What is the picture all about? What did the kid do?
  3. Tell students to demonstrate the drill at the count of three. (1..2..3)
  4. 4 Pics 1 word is one of the famous mobile phone games played by most. 4 different pictures that depicts 1 situation or idea. If you want to answer just raise your hand for you to be recognized. And of course, 5 reward cards will be given. Game?
  5. If you wish to answer, just rise your right hand. If you got it right, you will be given reward cards.
  6. Allow 2-3 students to share what they have seen from the video. Ask the students: What do you think causes the destruction of the building? What about the separation/ breakage of the roads? REMIND STUDENTS REGARDING THE ACTIVITY – MATERIAL MANAGER
  7. Let them proceed to their group mates AFTER giving the instruction.
  8. Let them proceed to their group mates AFTER giving the instruction.
  9. Let them proceed to their group mates AFTER giving the instruction.
  10. Let them proceed to their group mates AFTER giving the instruction.
  11. Let them proceed to their group mates AFTER giving the instruction.
  12. Then ask: As you move the cardboards, what is formed in the clay? Does it have a straight line on it? What happens to the line?
  13. If you look at the picture carefully, you can guess that the road was originally in one piece. But the road is no longer continuous. Is there something in the picture that looks like what was formed in the activity? Do you see anything similar?
  14. Inform students the largest fault in the world. (NEXT SLIDE)