pavlov theory of learnig

1. Dr Rajkumar S Patil
Asst.Prof
KSS Vijayanagar College Of Education,
Hubli, Karnatak
7795202037
K S S
VIJAYANAGAR COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
HUBBALLI
NAAC Accrediated with B++grade 2017

2. Dr Rajkumar S Patil

3. Dr Rajkumar S Patil

6. Pavlov’s Experiment
Pavlov tied a dog on to the experimental table which was fitted with certain
mechanically controlled devices.
 The dog was made comfortable and distractions were excluded as far as
possible.
The observer kept himself hidden from the view of the dog but was able to
view the result of the experiment by means of a set of mirrors.
Arrangement was made to give meat to the dog.
When meat was presented there was natural secretion of saliva from the
mouth of the dog just at the mere sight of the meat.
After that a bell rang, but the dog did not salivate at the sound of the bell.
 Every time the meat was presented the bell was rung too.
 The activity of presenting the meat accompanied with a ringing of the bell
was repeated several times.
So the sound of the bell and sight of the meat got inter-connected.
 Next time the dog was given no food but the bell was rung.
It was found that even in the absence of meat (natural stimulus), the
ringing of the bell (artificial stimulus) caused the dog to secrete the saliva
(natural response).
In this experiment, the dog learned to salivate at the sound of the bell.
Establishment of this new artificial association is what is known as
conditioning.

7. This kind of learning in terms of conditioned response was named as Learning by
Conditioning.
The process of strengthening a conditioned response through immediate association of
US and CS is called Learning by conditioning.
ಜೀವಿ ತೀರುವ ಯಾವುದೇ ಅನುಕ್ರಿ ಯೆಯನುು ಆವು ಇಚ್ಚಿ ಸುವ ಉದ್ದ ೀಪಕ್ಕೆ
ಬಂಧಿಸಬಹುದು.
ಪಿ ತಿಯೊಂದು ಪಿ ಚೀದನೆಯೂ ತನ್ು ದೇ ಆದ ಸಹಜ ಪಿ ತಿಕ್ರಿ ಯೆಯನುು
ಹೊಂದ್ದದ ರೂ, ಕೃತಕವಾಗಿ ನಿಯಂತಿ ಣಕ್ಕೆ ಳಪಡಿಸಿ ಅಸಹಜ ಪಿ ತಿಕ್ರಿ ಯೆ
ಕ್ಕೀರುವಂತೆ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು”
ಉದಾ : ಶಾಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಜೆ ಹತಿಿ ನ್ ಕ್ಕನೆಯ ಅವಧಿಯ ಗಂಟೆ. ಆ ಗಂಟೆಯ
ಶಬದ ತಕ್ಷಣ ಎಲ್ಲಿ ವಿದಾಾ ರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಏನೇ ಮಾಡುತಿಿ ದದ ರೂ ಸಹ
ಸಂತೀಷದ್ೊಂದ ಪಿ ತಿಕ್ರಿ ಯಿಸಿ, ಚ್ಚೀರಾಡುತ್ತಿ ಮನೆಗೆ ಓಡಿ ಹೀಗುವವರು.

9. Dr Rajkumar S Patil

10. Dr Rajkumar S Patil

11. Dr Rajkumar S Patil

12. Dr Rajkumar S Patil