1. ANKAM RAGHU
B.Pharmacy
IV/II
636109881008
MNR college of Pharmacy

4.  Baby oils are semi solid preparation
(usually containing a medicine) applied
externally as a remedy or for soothing an
irritation
 Baby oil is an ointment for babies.

5.  Oils have a softening and moisturizing effect
on skin.
 Historically, product design has been simple
and straight forward with high purity, low
viscosity mineral oil.
 Recently, the design approach to baby oil
,motivated by the requirement to deliver an
effective cleanser with lower greasiness has
changed.
 Many methods have been developed ,one of
which is extensive use of vegetable based oils
such s soya been, jojoba oil.

6. In formulation of baby oil, bland vegetable oils
like;
 ground nut oil,
 Mineral oil,
 Lanolin derivatives and
 Some higher alcohols can be used.
 The most popular brands of baby oils contain
mineral oil of high purity without perfume or a
trace of perfume with solubilizer.

7. INGREDIENTS PERCENTAGE(%)
Mineral oil(puree) 100

8. INGREDIENTS PERCENTAGE(%)
Groundnut oil(refined) 100
Anti-oxidant (Vitamin-E) Q .s

9.  As baby oils should supply good nutrients to
the scalp and hair. Hence they are a made with
pure natural oils.
 Sample method is followed.
 The substances are mixed out light heating ,if
required add some anti-oxidant.

10.  Keep yourself warm when the weather’s cold
 Massage your stress away with baby oil!
 Remove make up with Johnson's baby oil!
 Use baby oil to remove bubble gum.

12. Baby powders are not much different than those
ordinary talcum powders except that these are
not so highly perfumed and may contain an
antiseptic ingredient.

13.  Talc is the most important ingredient of baby
talcum powder as it has excellent slip and good
adhesion.
 Particle size, shape are important
characteristics for baby powders.
 Baby powders are used mainly as lubricants in
skin folds to prevent chafing, to adsorb
perspiration and to relieve prickly heat.
 Boric acid is prohibited in baby skin powders .
therefore ,it should not be included in the
formulation of B.Ps

14. INGREDIENTS PERCENTAGE(%)
Talc 74
Magnesium stearate 6
Kaolin 20
Glyceryl stearate 1
Stearyl alcohol 1
Perfume q.s

15.  Starches have been used in baby powders as
major ingredient replacing talc.
 Starches are used with 0.05%methyl
benzathonium chloride as antiseptic.
 Though starches do not dust as readily as talc
but have excellent absorptive capacities.

16.  Chemically modified starches ,have water
repellent properties.
 They have excellent absorptive capacities.
Disadvantages of starch
based baby powders
 Starch becomes sticky when moisture with
water, thus making the powder paste.
 Moistened starch favors' growth of micro
organisms.

17. MANUFACTURE:

18.  For the manufacture of baby powders same
method is followed like talc powders.
 First a suitable mixer is selected.
 Mixers like vertical blenders , horizontal drum
mixers are used.
 Mixing time can be greatly reduced by
pulverising the powers before mixing.
 Perfume is added directly to mixture.

19.  Shade Test
 Color dispersion test
 Pay-off test
 Pressure test
 Breakage test
 Floe property Test
 Particle size determination
 Abrasive test
 Moisture content

20.  Using after bath absorbs excess moisture
especially from folds.
 Minimizes the irritation caused by diaper rash.
 Used to reduce the friction that is caused
during shaving with an electric razor.
 Used to remove grease stains from cloths.
 Absorbs oil from the face when applied.

21. THANKYOU