The College Classroom Wi16: Sample Peer Instruction Questions
Wi13 Workshop: Assessment
1. slides and resources: http://tinyurl.com/CTDAssessment
CTD WEEKLY
WORKSHOPS:
ASSESSMENT
Peter Newbury
Center for Teaching Development,
University of California, San Diego
pnewbury@ucsd.edu
@polarisdotca
ctd.ucsd.edu #ctducsd
Thursday, February 21, 2013
12:30 – 1:30 pm Center Hall, Room 316
2. Typical Peer Instruction
Episode
Alternating with 10-15 minute mini-lectures,
1. Instructor poses a conceptually-challenging
multiple-choice question.
2. Students think about question on their own.
3. Students vote for an answer using clickers,
colored/ABCD voting cards,...
4. The instructor reacts, based on the
distribution of votes.
2 Assessment
3. Fixed and Growth Mindsets [1]
3
Growth, Malleable,
Fixed, Entity,
Performance-oriented Incremental,
Mastery- oriented
The helpless [children] The mastery-oriented
believe that children think
intelligence is a fixed intelligence is
trait: you have only a malleable and can be
certain amount, and developed through
that‟s that. I call this a education and hard
„fixed mind-set.‟ work.
Assessment
11. Agency “Human agency is the capacity for
human beings to make choices. It is
normally contrasted to natural forces, which
are causes involving only unthinking
deterministic processes.”
Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agency_(philosophy)
11 Assessment
12. Feedback and Practice that
Enhance Learning [3]
Writing – public policy course
Presentations on research – medical anthropology
Instructors‟ expertise and bias
not clear to students (or
themselves)
12 Assessment
13. Feedback and Practice that
Enhance Learning [3]
Solution: Goal-directed practice coupled with
targeted feedback are critical to learning.
Excellent Shot by Varsity Life on flickr CC Music by Piulet on flickr CC
13 Assessment
14. Feedback and Practice that
Enhance Learning [3]
Solution: Goal-directed practice coupled with
targeted feedback are critical to learning.
[G]oals can direct the nature of focused practice,
provide the basis for evaluating observed
performance, and shape the targeted feedback that
guides students’ future efforts.
[p. 127]
[T]argeted feedback gives students prioritized
information about how their performance does or
does not meet the criteria so they can understand
how to improve their future performance.
14 Assessment
[p. 141]
15. Feedback and Practice that
Enhance Learning [3]
Solution: Goal-directed practice coupled with
targeted feedback are critical to learning.
practice is goal-directed
productive practice
timely feedback
feedback at appropriate level
15 Assessment
16. Aside: exploring these
characteristics
analogy
Students come to the classroom with
preconceptions about how the world
works…Teachers must draw out and work with
the preexisting understandings that their
students bring with them. (How People
Learn [4])
contrasting cases
Teachers must teach some subject matter in
depth, providing many examples in which the
same is at work and providing a firm foundation
16
of factual knowledge
Assessment
(How People Learn
17. Contrasting cases
practice not goal-
practice is goal-directed
directed
productive practice unproductive practice
timely feedback untimely feedback
feedback at feedback not at
appropriate level appropriate level
17 Assessment
18. Practice is goal-directed Practice is not goal-directed
sport/hobby
education
18 collegeclassroom.ucsd.edu #tccucsd
19. Rubrics
Needs to be given BEFORE and BUILT INTO
assignment
Outlines what it takes to improve: path to
improvement
“reasonable yet challenging goal” [3]
Use to support growth mindsets
19 Assessment
21. Clicker question
Does this rubric foster a
A) fixed mindset
B) growth mindset
C) neither
D) both
21 Assessment
22. Teaching Statement Rubric
Needs
Excellent Weak
Work
Goals for student learning
Enactment of goals (teaching method)
Assessment of goals (measuring student learning)
Creating an inclusive learning environment
Structure, rhetoric and language
22
Assessment
23. Take Away
Plan your course (learning outcomes,
assessments and activities)
Carl Wieman Science Education Initiative
23 Assessment cwsei.ubc.ca
24. Take Away
Plan your course (learning outcomes,
assessments and activities)
Motivation and Expertise
Growth mindset is necessary for deliberate
practice, development of expertise
Behave in the classroom
Rewarding errors, etc.
Take care to support and be sensitive to minority
experiences
be aware of your own mindset towards your
students‟ ability to learn your discipline
24 Assessment
25. References
1. Dweck, C.S. (2007). The Secret to Raising Smart Kids. Scientific
American, 18, 6, 36-43.
2. Nigel Holmes http://nigelholmes.com/home.htm
3. Ambrose, S.A., Bridges, M.W., DiPietro, M., Lovett, M.C., &
Norman, M.K. (2010). How Learning Works. San Fransisco:
Jossey-Bass.
4. National Research Council (2000). How People Learn: Brain,
Mind, Experience, and School: Expanded Edition. J.D. Bransford,
A.L Brown & R.R. Cocking (Eds.),Washington, DC: The National
Academies Press.
25 Assessment
Editor's Notes
Problem – expertise. Disciplinary experience and bias not clear to students.