2. Computing is an important part of everyday life in
the twenty-first century. From music and photos to
banking and communicating, computers have
changed the way we work and live.
This course introduces you to the fundamentals of
computing, explains the components of a
computer, explores operating system basics, and
tells you how to use a mouse and a keyboard.
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACYComputer
Basics
3. Benefits of Digital
Literacy
Computers are used in every field. They help organizations
and individuals to conduct business transactions efficiently
and quickly.
Today, one of the basic skills necessary to succeed at a
workplace is to know how to use the computer. To be able
to get better jobs, you need to know how to use a
computer.
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
4. What is a
computer?
A computer is an electronic device that you
can use the store and process information.
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
5. Who is a Digital Citizen?
A computer can be used to help you perform various tasks,
such as:
• Send e-mail
• Make Presentations
• Maintain Records
• Write Text
• Organize Files
• And more
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
6. Parts of a Computer
Computers contain many parts including keyboards, monitors,
processing units, memory, and more.
These parts are categorised as follows:
Input Devices,
Output Devices,
Microchips,
Storage, and
Ports.
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
7. Parts of a Computer
An input device is essentially a piece of hardware
that sends data to a computer.
Most input devices either interact with or control
the computer in some way.
The most common input devices are the mouse and
the keyboard
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
8. Parts of a Computer
Keyboard
Mouse
Touchpad
Scanner
Digital Camera
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Microphone
Joystick
Graphic Tablet
Touch Screen
Webcam
10 most common examples of Input Devices
9. Parts of a Computer
Monitor (LED, LCD, CRT
Printers (all types)
Plotters
Projector
LCD Projection Panels
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Speaker(s)
Head Phone
Visual Display Unit
Film Recorder
Wifi- Router
10 common examples of output devices
10. Parts of a Computer INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Some devices have characteristics of both an input and
output devices.
1. Modems
2. Touch Screen
3. Network cards
4. Audio Cards/Sound Card
5. Facsimile (FAX)
(It has scanner to scan the document and also have printer to Print the document)
6. Headsets
(Headset consists of Speakers and Microphone. Speaker acting as Output Device and Microphone act as Input Device)
Heads up- Research 1-4 at your spare time
11. Parts of a Computer INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Microchip or a computer chip is a small piece of semiconducting
material (usually silicon) on which an integrated circuit is
embedded.
Computers consist of many chips placed on electronic boards
called printed circuit boards.
There are different types of chips.
For example, CPU chips (also called microprocessors) contain an
entire processing unit, whereas memory chips contain blank
memory.
12. Parts of a Computer INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Storage, alternatively referred to as digital storage, storage,
storage media, or storage medium, a storage device is any
hardware capable of holding information either temporarily or
permanently.
There are two types of storage devices used with computers:
Primary storage device, such as RAM
Secondary storage device, such as a hard drive.
Secondary storage can be removable, internal, or external.
13. Parts of a Computer INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Ports constitutes one of the most important parts of the
computer and that has most of the time been ignored when
teaching computer parts.
They include the power cable ports, the USB ports, HDMI ports,
you name it, that are responsible for keeping the computer
turned on and connecting other parts such as the keyboard,
mouse and devices like printers to the computer.
14. Participation during online Lessons earns you points:
e.g. answering exercise questions or asking valid
questions at the end of a lesson.
Video Lessons Available- This ensures hands-on
delivery and practical demonstration of some parts of
the course.
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Rememb
er how
this
course
goes..
16. LESSON DELIVERY METHODS
Digital Literacy & Citizenship
Text Lesson
Materials
Exercises &
Participation
Video Meet
(Zoom)
(Posted Daily)
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LITERACY
Editor's Notes
When conducting research, it is easy to go to one source: Wikipedia. However, you need to include a variety of sources in your research. Consider the following sources:
Who can I interview to get more information on the topic?
Is the topic current and will it be relevant to my audience?
What articles, blogs, and magazines may have something related to my topic?
Is there a YouTube video on the topic? If so, what is it about?
What images can I find related to the topic?
You can use this slide as your opening or closing slide. Should you choose to use it as a closing, make sure you review the main points of your presentation. One creative way to do that is by adding animations to the various graphics on a slide. This slide has 4 different graphics, and, when you view the slideshow, you will see that you can click to reveal the next graphic. Similarly, as you review the main topics in your presentation, you may want each point to show up when you are addressing that topic.
Add animation to images and graphics:
Select your image or graphic.
Click on the Animations tab.
Choose from the options. The animation for this slide is “Split”. The drop-down menu in the Animation section gives even more animations you can use.
If you have multiple graphics or images, you will see a number appear next to it that notes the order of the animations.
Note: You will want to choose the animations carefully. You do not want to make your audience dizzy from your presentation.