3. • Introduction
• Characteristics of engine
• Working Principle
• Comparison b/w single & DTSI Engine
• Advantages
• Disadvantages
• Conclusion
• Reference
4. INTRODUCTION
A Conventional 4- stroke SI Engine has single Spark plug
located at one end of combustion chamber ,hence
inefficient combustion is take place which leads to --
• increases fuel consumption
• higher exhaust emission
• reduces average power
hence, The overall ENGINE Performance is degraded,
To Overcome these , A Revolutionary new technology is
come into existence known as “ DTSI- TECHNOLOGY ” which
is patened by “bajajauto”.
.
5. so ,what does dts-I means ??
Here why called so,
Digital - as sparks are initiated & controlled by ECU.
Triple - as three spark plugs are used.
Spark ignition - as ignition is done via sparks
7. Two inlet valves allow the fresh charges to come freely into the
combustion chamber in suction stroke & The two outlet valve expel
the exhaust gases smoothly in exhaust stroke.
This helps the engine breathe easily even at high RPMs.
8. • Out of three , one is master plug that takes the center place
while two slave plugs place across the lateral axis of the engine
head (approximately 90 deg. to each other).
►that burn the charges (even rich
mixture) and create Flame front to
expand like a inflating balloon hence
cover the whole area of Combustion
chamber
Resulting Optimal & faster
combustion
LOCATION
9. WORKING:-
The ignition of three spark plugs is controlled electronically by
ECU
based on Load, Engine rpm, Engine temperature .
The ECU senses different riding condition
To ensure that the flame propagation in combustion chamber is
optimal.
10. This helps in achieving :-
1. More Power
2. Better fuel efficiency
Hence, gives overall
Smooth running
performance of ENGINE.
12. comparison b/w
singlesparkENGINE& dtsi ENGINE
singlesparkENGINE dtsi-ENGINE
Consists three spark plugs & four
operating valves.
ECU Controls the spark generation
here faster & optimal combustion
takes place.
fuel consumption is less.
produces more power.
Consists one spark plug & two
operating valves.
ECU is not found.
Here slow & incomplete
combustion is take place.
Fuel consumption is more.
Produces less Power.
13. ADVANTAGES
Better starting of Engine even in winter season
or cold climate condition.
Causing less vibration & noise.
Reduces the fauling of spark plugs.
increases pressure on piston which produces
more power.
14. DISADVANTAGES
Requires more investment at time of replacing spark
plugs.
This makes the size of the Engine little bit bulky .
Engine cost is relatively more than conventional one.
15. CONCLUSION:-
Since , this technology meets the Present Generation want and
also minimize the fuel consumption & harmful emission levels
SO, it can be considered as one of the solution for increasing
“ fuel costs ” and increasing effect of “ Global warming ”.
16. REFERENCE :-
www.google.co.in
www.Wikipedia.com
www.bajajauto.com
Internal Combustion Engine by V. Ganeshan .
www.youtube.com/dtsitechnology