2. CC TV
What is CCTV?
CCTV (Close Circuit television) The use of video cameras
to transmit a signal to a specific place, on a limited set of
monitors.
3. Simple CCTV System
It’s basic from cctv is simply a camera hooked up to a monitor.
Many cameras One monitor
By adding multiplexer we need only all monitor to view many
cameras and all camera images are recorded
4. Element of CCTV system
1. Camera
2. Lens
3. Monitor unit
4. DVR (Digital Video Recorder)
5. CC TV System Types
1) Wired CCTV System
2) Wireless CCTV System
6. Advantage of CCTV camera
1. Traffic monitoring
2. Building security
3. Gather Evidence
4. Maintain Records
5. Decrease the crime level
7. Disadvantage of CCTV System
There are hackers all over the world and CCTV cameras are very
much keen on becoming the victim of such misdeeds which again
leads to a corrupted security system.
The cctv camera issue of peoples privacy
CCTV is very expenssive to purchase cameras and other equipment
neede for a cctv system
8. CC TV Camera Types
1. Indoor camera
2. Outdoor camera
3. IR day/ Night camera
4. Dome Camera
5. Bullet Camera
6. Vandal proof Camera
7. Hidden camera
8. PTZ camera
9. Indoor Camera
1. Indoor camera used for indoor security places
2. These are suitable for security in homes,schools,offices
Outdoor Camera
1. Outdoor camera is used for outdoor places
2. They are mostly used entry and exit points
3. These cameras have hard still vandal proof casing and weather proof
casing.
10. IR day/ Night Camera
Ir day/Night cameras are used for high alert security areas
Ex- Military purpose
Parking
Dome Camera
Cameras are installed inside a dark dome and are design in a way
that unnoticed by visitors
This camera can be rotated
These camera used in public place, railway station
11. PTZ Camera
These types of cctv cameras allow a person controlling the
surveillance. Of an area to move the camera remotely
PAN- left to right
Tilt- Up to down
Z- zoom
Bullet camera
Cylindrical
Require long distance viewing
12. Network / IP cctv cameras
These cameras wireless ,transmit images over the internet
IP cameras are easier to install than analog cameras because they
don’t require a separate cable.
Wireless CCTV Camera
No all wireless cameras are IP-based
Some wireless cameras can use wireless transmission
13. HD CCTV Camera
High definition cameras
The high definition cameras are relegated to markerts,casions and
banks
These gave operators the ability top zoom in with extreme clarity.
14. Some application of CCTV Cameras
Bars /pubs/Night club
Car park
Historic sites
Hospitals
Schools
Shops
Swimming pools
Reception areas
Gardens
16. Co-axial
Cabling to connect the cctv cameras to the DVR
Ethernet
It is used to connect the network cctv to the NVR or NDVR
17. Connectors
1. BNC- For co-axial cable
2. RJ 45- Ethernet cable
DVR
Digital video recorder with a hard drive which will record and allow
playback of the video footage.
18. Back side of a DVR
1. VGA Port ( Video Graphics Array )
2. HDMI Port ( High-Definition Multimedia Interface )
3. USB Port ( Universal Serial Bus )
4. LAN Port (Local Area Network)