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A CAD FRAMEWORK FOR EXASCALE
PERFORMANCE FPGA-BASED SYSTEMS
luca.stornaiuolo@mail.polimi.it
06/05/2017
Alberto Scolari, Anna Maria Nestorov, Emanuele Del Sozzo, Enrico Reggiani,
Gianluca Durelli, Giuseppe Natale, Lorenzo Di Tucci, Luca Stornaiuolo,
Marco Rabozzi, Marco D. Santambrogio
NGCVIII
2017@SF
2
Heterogeneous Complex Systems
F1
Project Catapult
3
FPGAs
4
FPGAs
Fault
Tolerance
Power
Efficiency
Runtime
Adaptivity
5
Challenges
• Static design flow
• No designer-friendly multi-FPGA support
• To enable a co-design approach for developing
reconfigurable HPC architectures, tools and
applications
• To include reconfigurability as an explicit design
concept in future HPC systems
• And even more… ?
6
Problem definition
Hour Day Week Month
0.25
1
Year
4
16
64
256
Initial Design
Parallelisation
Clock Rate
Relative
Performance
Design-time
CPU
GPU
FPGA
7
Contributions
8
CAOS
• Framework that uses reconfigurability of the
architecture for implementing applications
!
Usability Interactivity Modularity
9
CAOS
• Framework that uses reconfigurability of the
architecture for implementing applications
!
Usability Interactivity Modularity
10
CAOS
• Framework that uses reconfigurability of the
architecture for implementing applications
!
Usability Interactivity Modularity
11
CAOSWebUI
CAOSFlowManager
Backend
Functions
Optimization
Frontend
<system
>
…
</system
>
System
description
Profiling
datasets
______
__________
___
________
Application code
(C, C++, OPENCL)
______
__________
___
________
______
__________
___
________
1110010110
1010101111
1111010101
0101010101
0101010101
0111111
FPGAs
bitstreams
______
__________
___
________
System
runtime
ArchitecturalTemplates
Architectural Templates
( )
OpenCL
Streaming
…
( )
…
Computation Model Technology
SST
12
Frontend Modules
13
Functions Optimizations Modules
14
Backend Modules
15
MaxCompiler
SST
Optimized functions Vendors tools
</>
</>
</>
</>
</>
</>
Output Generation
16
Data Science Case of Study
PCIe
IP-core
17
Data Science Case of Study
host.cpp
PCIe
IP-core
18
Data Science Case of Study
host.cpp
PCIe
IP-core
?
…
19
Data Science Case of Study
host.cpp
PCIe
IP-core mkfifo
20
Data Science Case of Study
host.cpp
PCIe
IP-core mkfifo
interface.cpp
Rcpp
21
Data Science Case of Study
host.cpp
PCIe
IP-core mkfifo
interface.cpp
MEX Files
22
Data Science Case of Study
host.cpp
PCIe
IP-core mkfifo
interface.cpp
Boost.Python
23
Conclusions
Questions
24
Thank you!
Luca Stornaiuolo
luca.stornaiuolo@mail.polimi.it
Politecnico di Milano

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Exploit FPGA-based Systems from Data Science High Level Languages