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   How can I model the relationship
    between work and energy?

   How can I calculate kinetic energy?
   Various uses of the word
    energy…
   Work causes a change in the energy of
    a system

   So work transfers energy between a
    system and the external world
   Different forms of energy

   Can be changed from one form to another

   When work is done on a system, the energy
    of that system increases (pushing
    something)

   When the system does the work, the energy
    decreases (friction)
   If you have a job

   Each time you get
    paid, your amount of
    money increases

   Positive cash flow
   What if you spend
    your money?
   Energy is the same as money

   Energy can be saved or stored

   Energy can be spent

   When energy is spent, the motion of the
    system is changed


   Worksheet
   How do I determine the gravitational
    potential energy of a system?

   How do I identify and calculate elastic
    potential energy?
   Boulder on the top of
    a cliff

   How did it get there?

   What if it fell?
   An object can have
    stored energy due to
    its height

   Does the boy or dog
    have more stored
    energy?
   PE = mgy

   m = mass in Kg

   g = 9.8 m/s2

   y = height (m)

   You must start each problem by setting a
    reference height (where does y = 0)?
You lift a 7.30 kg bowling
ball from the storage rack
and hold it up to your
shoulder. The storage rack
is 0.610 m above the floor
and your shoulder is 1.12 m
above the floor.
a. When the bowling ball is
     at your shoulder, what is
     the bowling balls
     gravitational potential
     energy relative to the
     floor?
b.   When the bowling
     ball is at your
     shoulder, what is the
     bowling balls
     gravitational potential
     energy relative to the
     storage rack?
c.   How much work was
     done by gravity as
     you lifted the ball
     from the rack to
     shoulder level?
   Gas is stored chemical energy in a tank

   Compressing a spring, pulling back the
    string on a bow, stretched rubber
    bands,…

   Elastic Potential Energy

   Page 291, # 4 – 8

   Page 292, # 9, 10, 13

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General/Notes 11.1

  • 1.
  • 2. How can I model the relationship between work and energy?  How can I calculate kinetic energy?
  • 3. Various uses of the word energy…
  • 4. Work causes a change in the energy of a system  So work transfers energy between a system and the external world
  • 5. Different forms of energy  Can be changed from one form to another  When work is done on a system, the energy of that system increases (pushing something)  When the system does the work, the energy decreases (friction)
  • 6. If you have a job  Each time you get paid, your amount of money increases  Positive cash flow
  • 7. What if you spend your money?
  • 8. Energy is the same as money  Energy can be saved or stored  Energy can be spent  When energy is spent, the motion of the system is changed
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Worksheet
  • 13. How do I determine the gravitational potential energy of a system?  How do I identify and calculate elastic potential energy?
  • 14. Boulder on the top of a cliff  How did it get there?  What if it fell?
  • 15. An object can have stored energy due to its height  Does the boy or dog have more stored energy?
  • 16. PE = mgy  m = mass in Kg  g = 9.8 m/s2  y = height (m)  You must start each problem by setting a reference height (where does y = 0)?
  • 17.
  • 18. You lift a 7.30 kg bowling ball from the storage rack and hold it up to your shoulder. The storage rack is 0.610 m above the floor and your shoulder is 1.12 m above the floor. a. When the bowling ball is at your shoulder, what is the bowling balls gravitational potential energy relative to the floor?
  • 19. b. When the bowling ball is at your shoulder, what is the bowling balls gravitational potential energy relative to the storage rack? c. How much work was done by gravity as you lifted the ball from the rack to shoulder level?
  • 20. Gas is stored chemical energy in a tank  Compressing a spring, pulling back the string on a bow, stretched rubber bands,…  Elastic Potential Energy
  • 21.
  • 22. Page 291, # 4 – 8  Page 292, # 9, 10, 13