Engineering is the application of mathematics, as well as scientific, economic, social, and practical knowledge to invent, innovate, design, build, maintain, research, and improve structures, machines, tools, systems, components, materials, processes, solutions, and organizations. The discipline of engineering is extremely broad and encompasses a range of more specialized fields of engineering, each with a more specific emphasis on particular areas of applied science, technology and types of application. The term Engineering is derived from the Latin ingenium, meaning "cleverness" and ingeniare, meaning "to contrive, devise". The creative application of scientific principles to design or develop structures, machines, apparatus, or manufacturing processes, or works utilizing them singly or in combination; or to construct or operate the same with full cognizance of their design; or to forecast their behavior under specific operating conditions; all as respects an intended function, economics of operation or safety to life and property. Engineering has existed since ancient times as humans devised fundamental inventions such as the wedge, lever, wheel and pulley. Each of these inventions is essentially consistent with the modern definition of engineering. The term engineering is derived from the word engineer, which itself dates back to 1390 when an engine'er (literally, one who operates an engine) originally referred to "a constructor of military engines." In this context, now obsolete, an "engine" referred to a military machine, i.e., a mechanical contraption used in war (for example, a catapult). Notable examples of the obsolete usage which have survived to the present day are military engineering corps, e.g., the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The word "engine" itself is of even older origin, ultimately deriving from the Latin ingenium (c. 1250), meaning "innate quality, especially mental power, hence a clever invention." Later, as the design of civilian structures such as bridges and buildings matured as a technical discipline, the term civil engineering entered the lexicon as a way to distinguish between those specializing in the construction of such non-military projects and those involved in the discipline of military engineering.

7. What do you need become a
Engineer?
• A strong interest in mathematics and science
• A strong social awareness and concern for the
quality of life
• A desire to put ideas into action
• A curiosity about how things work and how to
make them better
• A good academic background
• Ability and determination to succeed and to
continue self education upon completion of your
studies
• Good communication

8. School
Science (Physics)
Maths
D&T
Computing
Chemistry
Internships
Earn while you learn
Intermediate / Advanced / Higher
e.g. NVQ / SVQ / BTEC
Diploma Course
University
Bachelors (BEng)
Masters (MEng)
On the job
training

9. The World Without Engineers

10. The World Without Engineers

11. The World Without Engineers

12. The World Without Engineers

13. The World Without Engineers

14. The World Without Engineers

15. Engineering Disciplines
• Computer
• Electrical
• Mechanical
• Civil
• Electronics
• Aerospace
• Agricultural
• Architectural
• Environmental
• Industrial
• Manufacturing
• Materials
• Nuclear
• Biological
• Chemical
• Biomedical

16. Computer Engineers deal with:
•Design
•Construction
•Operation
Some computer Engineers specialize in
areas like:
•Digital systems
•Operating systems
•Computer networks
•Software
Computer Science Engineering

17. Computer Engineering
 Development of Software Applications
 Integrating components together, i.e.
device driver software
 Project Management – teams located in
multiple places
 Chip Programming
 Test and Quality Assurance (QA)

18. Computer Engineer Employers
 Microsoft
 Google
 Yahoo
 Oracle
 IBM
 Apple
 Cisco
 Sun
 Intel Wireless service Providers – cell phone services
 Manufacturers of hand-held devices.
 GIS/GPS businesses.
 eBay and Amazon
 Self employed

19. Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering is a field of
Engineering that deals with:
• The study and application of electricity
generation
• Transmission, distribution and
consumption of electrical energy for the
benefit of mankind.

20. Importance Of Electrical
Engineering
 Electricity is required in everything from household
to industrial plants, communication and satellite
navigation system, electronic equipment &
computers.
 Electrical Engineering deals with the problems
associated with large-scale electrical systems such
as power transmission and motor control.
 Electrical Engineering equips you with the
knowledge of transmission and generation of
electrical power, electrical circuit design,
electronics, instrumentation, control system,
understanding electrical and electronic networks
etc.

21. Career Prospects Of Electrical
Engineering
 Government Firms like BHEL, ONGC, SAIL, NTPC,
etc.
 Electricity Boards like MSEB, JSEB, UPSEB, etc.
 Private Companies like Reliance, Adani, L&T, etc.
 Atomic power plants, hydroelectric power plants as
well as thermal power plants.
 Defense Services like army, navy, air-force, etc.
 Civil Services IAS, IES, UPSC, MPSC, etc.
 Educational Institutions as Faculty.
 Research establishments recruit electrical Engineers
as scientists.
 Self employment by starting own ventures.

22. Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineers use mechanics and energy
principles to design machines such as tools, engines.
Machines, motors, and other devices.
Many mechanical Engineers work in the areas of:
• Air-conditioning and refrigeration
• Automotives
• Manufacturing
• Welding
• Robotics
• Mechatronics
They study materials, heat and energy transfer,
manufacturing technologies

23. A mechanical Engineer designs
anything that uses mechanical motion
Computer Modeling
Prototyping
Robotics
Underwater Vehicle
Consumer &
Baby products
Food Handling

24. Civil Engineering
One of the largest branches of Engineering,
civil Engineering is a field that deals with the
planning, designing, and supervision of :
• Buildings
• Bridges , Dams
• Roads , Airports
• Water treatment centers
• Sanitation plants

26. Scope Of Civil Engineering

27. Electronics & Communication
Engineering
The profession of applying scientific principles to the
design, development & fabrication of electrical /
Electronics Machines, Instruments and Communication
systems.
Example:
• Mobile/TV/DVD
• Computer, laptops
• E-notebooks
• Home security systems
• Intelligence systems
• Remote monitoring/testing/callibrartion

28. SCOPE & APPLICATION OF ELECTRONICS
& COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
•Wireless communication
•Satellite Communication
•Internet Telephony
•Nanotechnology
•Teleconferencing
•Embedded System
•Wireless Sensor Networks
•Optical Computing
•Electrocardiograph
•Display Technology
•Advanced Optical Networks
•Brain Computer Interfaces

29. Some of Private Sector Electronics
Companies
• PANASONIC
• SAMSUNG
• SONY
• PHILIPS
• TOSHIBA
• SANSUI
• VIDEOCON
• ONIDA
• HAIER
• LG ELECTRONICS
• PIONEER
• LLYOD
• HITACHI
• APPLE
• WIPRO
• ELICO