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Adrian Stapleton 
and 
Warren Williams
 14:30 Introductions – What Is A Gang? 
 15:00 Our own Gangs – exercise 
 15:30 Resilience Mentoring 
 15:45 Regression exercise 
 16:00 
 16:30 End
Who we are 
• Community change foundation is a charitable organisation 
that works with disaffected individuals and families from 
local communities to reduce offending and re-offending 
rates, prevent school exclusions and keep young people from 
becoming NEET. 
• The CCF team has extensive frontline experience of working 
with disaffected people who exhibit violent and challenging 
behaviour. 
• Over 10 of these years were spent as specialist violent Gang 
Mentors and practitioners working across Manchester. 
• CCF has trained Mentors, Mediators and Conflict Resolution 
Specialists and we offer these services as part of our core 
business.
What is a Gang ?
• The term gang is applied to many groups, 
the media portrays gangs in many 
different ways, mainly negative. 
• So, there is a clear need for a relevant 
definition
Definition of a Street Gang 
 A relatively durable predominately street based group 
of young people who: 
 See themselves (and are seen by others) as a 
discernible group 
 Engage in a range of criminal activity and violence 
And/or 
 Identify with or lay claim over territory 
 Have some form of identifying structural features 
 Are in conflict with other or similar gangs. 
www.centreforsocialiustice.org.uk
A Gang Member: 
•Is someone who has self-identified themselves as being a member 
of a gang (as above), e.g. through verbal statements, tattoos, 
correspondence, graffiti etc, and this is corroborated by police, 
partner agencies, or community intelligence. 
A Gang Associate: 
•Is someone who offends with gang members (as above); or who is 
associated by police, partner agencies, or community intelligence, 
with gang members; or who has displayed, through conduct or 
behaviour, a specific desire or intent to become a member of a 
gang.
In groups think of 
Groups/Gangs that 
you have been 
involved in
 Bullying 
 Protection 
 Status 
 Money 
 Friends 
 Lack of Role Models 
 Bereavement/Death 
 Prison 
 Location 
 Perception 
 Vision of Self 
 Follower 
 Negative influences 
 Family 
 Girls 
 Poverty 
 Truancy 
 Anti-social Behaviour 
 Self-fulfilling Prophecy
 Serious injuries 
 Lengthy prison sentences (IPP) 
 Mental illness 
 Quality of life 
 Family Breakdown 
 Death/Bereavement
• A non-fatal Shooting Costs £70,000 to tax 
payer within 1 hour of it taking place. 
• The Gooch Gang murder trial involving Colin 
Joyce and Lee Amos cost estimated £5 Million 
• £120,000 per year to keep a CAT A prisoner in 
Custody. 
• Murder investigation costs an estimated £1.4 
million to the tax payer.
Since 1991, 74 people have been shot dead in 
Greater Manchester and Trafford. 
43 of these 74 murders were gang related.
How We Mentor 
The resilience model 
• What is resilience 
• The concept of resilience comes from 
physics and describes a quality of a material 
to regain its original shape after being bent, 
compressed or stretched. With regard to 
children, this can be defined as a child's 
ability to cope and do well in life in spite of 
having had to face a number of difficulties.
Regression 
• Regression is an important part of a mentors tool 
kit that we at CCF use in our work with the client 
group. 
• Being able to place yourself in the mentee’s 
shoes or to at least be able to empathise with 
them to a degree helps in cementing the 
relationship. 
• Exercise 
• I would like you all to think back to when you 
were 17 and tell me what was important to you 
at the time and what did you think about adults.
6 Functions of 
Mentoring 
• Establish Trust 
• Offer Tailored Advice 
• Introduce Alternatives 
• To challenge 
• To Motivate 
• To Encourage Initiative
Points to discuss 
• Boundaries, understanding the type of role that you 
have with your client; influential or enforcement 
• Credibility; do you have credibility with your clients 
• Understanding; do you know the environment your 
clients are living in… 
• Needs; what are your clients needs, lifestyle change, 
education, employment or training etc. 
• Do they want to change; is your client ready for 
change?… 
• Focusing on positive outcomes
Case study 
• A. is a high profile gang member 
• Involved in serious gang violence 
• Perpetrator of domestic violence 
• At significant risk in the Manchester area 
• In receipt of numerous OSMAN warnings. 
• Deemed to be problematic and highly volatile by XTF 
• Never previously engaged with any services 
• engaged through outreach practices
Intervention 
• I Engaged A through mentoring contacts, we got to 
know each other. 
• I had credibility with A as he knew my background, I 
had mentored an individual who he trusted and 
achieved a positive outcome. 
• I had an understanding of the lifestyle that A was 
currently living. 
• We discussed A’s needs, he expressed his desire to 
positively change in his life.
Outcome 
• I helped A to relocate to another area 
• Attended 1-2-1 target mentoring contacts with him 
(focussed on change) 
• Assisted A to manage/complete his probation 
licence. 
• Helped A to obtain his CSCS card 
• Helped A with job search and took him to job 
interview on building site. 
• Maintained mentoring contact with A
Contact Details 
Address: 28 Cornbrook Court, Old Trafford, 
Manchester, M15 4EP 
Phone: 01618729220 
Email: admin@ccf-org.com

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Understanding Gangs and Mentoring for Change

  • 1. Adrian Stapleton and Warren Williams
  • 2.  14:30 Introductions – What Is A Gang?  15:00 Our own Gangs – exercise  15:30 Resilience Mentoring  15:45 Regression exercise  16:00  16:30 End
  • 3. Who we are • Community change foundation is a charitable organisation that works with disaffected individuals and families from local communities to reduce offending and re-offending rates, prevent school exclusions and keep young people from becoming NEET. • The CCF team has extensive frontline experience of working with disaffected people who exhibit violent and challenging behaviour. • Over 10 of these years were spent as specialist violent Gang Mentors and practitioners working across Manchester. • CCF has trained Mentors, Mediators and Conflict Resolution Specialists and we offer these services as part of our core business.
  • 4. What is a Gang ?
  • 5. • The term gang is applied to many groups, the media portrays gangs in many different ways, mainly negative. • So, there is a clear need for a relevant definition
  • 6. Definition of a Street Gang  A relatively durable predominately street based group of young people who:  See themselves (and are seen by others) as a discernible group  Engage in a range of criminal activity and violence And/or  Identify with or lay claim over territory  Have some form of identifying structural features  Are in conflict with other or similar gangs. www.centreforsocialiustice.org.uk
  • 7. A Gang Member: •Is someone who has self-identified themselves as being a member of a gang (as above), e.g. through verbal statements, tattoos, correspondence, graffiti etc, and this is corroborated by police, partner agencies, or community intelligence. A Gang Associate: •Is someone who offends with gang members (as above); or who is associated by police, partner agencies, or community intelligence, with gang members; or who has displayed, through conduct or behaviour, a specific desire or intent to become a member of a gang.
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  • 10. In groups think of Groups/Gangs that you have been involved in
  • 11.  Bullying  Protection  Status  Money  Friends  Lack of Role Models  Bereavement/Death  Prison  Location  Perception  Vision of Self  Follower  Negative influences  Family  Girls  Poverty  Truancy  Anti-social Behaviour  Self-fulfilling Prophecy
  • 12.  Serious injuries  Lengthy prison sentences (IPP)  Mental illness  Quality of life  Family Breakdown  Death/Bereavement
  • 13. • A non-fatal Shooting Costs £70,000 to tax payer within 1 hour of it taking place. • The Gooch Gang murder trial involving Colin Joyce and Lee Amos cost estimated £5 Million • £120,000 per year to keep a CAT A prisoner in Custody. • Murder investigation costs an estimated £1.4 million to the tax payer.
  • 14. Since 1991, 74 people have been shot dead in Greater Manchester and Trafford. 43 of these 74 murders were gang related.
  • 15. How We Mentor The resilience model • What is resilience • The concept of resilience comes from physics and describes a quality of a material to regain its original shape after being bent, compressed or stretched. With regard to children, this can be defined as a child's ability to cope and do well in life in spite of having had to face a number of difficulties.
  • 16. Regression • Regression is an important part of a mentors tool kit that we at CCF use in our work with the client group. • Being able to place yourself in the mentee’s shoes or to at least be able to empathise with them to a degree helps in cementing the relationship. • Exercise • I would like you all to think back to when you were 17 and tell me what was important to you at the time and what did you think about adults.
  • 17. 6 Functions of Mentoring • Establish Trust • Offer Tailored Advice • Introduce Alternatives • To challenge • To Motivate • To Encourage Initiative
  • 18. Points to discuss • Boundaries, understanding the type of role that you have with your client; influential or enforcement • Credibility; do you have credibility with your clients • Understanding; do you know the environment your clients are living in… • Needs; what are your clients needs, lifestyle change, education, employment or training etc. • Do they want to change; is your client ready for change?… • Focusing on positive outcomes
  • 19. Case study • A. is a high profile gang member • Involved in serious gang violence • Perpetrator of domestic violence • At significant risk in the Manchester area • In receipt of numerous OSMAN warnings. • Deemed to be problematic and highly volatile by XTF • Never previously engaged with any services • engaged through outreach practices
  • 20. Intervention • I Engaged A through mentoring contacts, we got to know each other. • I had credibility with A as he knew my background, I had mentored an individual who he trusted and achieved a positive outcome. • I had an understanding of the lifestyle that A was currently living. • We discussed A’s needs, he expressed his desire to positively change in his life.
  • 21. Outcome • I helped A to relocate to another area • Attended 1-2-1 target mentoring contacts with him (focussed on change) • Assisted A to manage/complete his probation licence. • Helped A to obtain his CSCS card • Helped A with job search and took him to job interview on building site. • Maintained mentoring contact with A
  • 22. Contact Details Address: 28 Cornbrook Court, Old Trafford, Manchester, M15 4EP Phone: 01618729220 Email: admin@ccf-org.com