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Basic Facts
          welfare economist
         born November 3, 1933
         in West Bengal, India
         witnessed the Bengal
         famine of 1943

         won Nobel Prize in
         Economics in 1998
Sen's Famine Theories
famines result from
maldistribution of food, not
actual food shortages
famines are usually a result of
the malfunctioning of social
and political arrangements
challenged common
Malthusian theory (which
states that food shortages
cause famine)
Causes of Poverty
every human has
"capabilities," such as:   poverty is caused by
    health                 shortfalls in these
    age                    capabilities, such as:
    gender                    lack of basic
    genetic endowments        education
    external                  few or poor health
    environment               services
    social conditions         large gender
 these capabilities           inequalities
determine the way             great wealth
wealth is distributed         disparities
                              skewed social
                              stratification
Analyzing
   Poverty



it can be difficult to tell how   people adapt and cut down
impoverished people are           their desires because they feel
because many people have          resigned to their deprived
acclimated themselves to          conditions
poverty
Sen's Impact
challenged traditional
economic and social
philosophies
has shown that people are       has changed the way that
not impoverished because        governments, politicians,
they are not talented or        and economists view
smart, but due to many          poverty
other factors that are out of   has shown that poverty
their control                   is just as important to
                                the study of economics
                                as wealth is
"The test of orderliness in a country is not the number of
millionaires it owns, but the absence of starvation among its
masses."
                            - Mahatma Gandhi, 1921
Works Cited
Alexander, John M. “The Sen Difference.” Frontline Magazine (Madras, India) Vol. 22,
  No. Feb. 25 2005: 4+. SIRS Researcher. Web. 07 February 2010.

Mitra, Sumit. “The Conscience of Economics.” India Today (New Delhi, India) Oct. 26,
 1998: 18-23. SIRS Researcher. Web. 07 February 2010.

National Geographic. Photo Galleries. 2 March 2010.
 <http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photogalleries>.

Sen, Amartya. Autobiography. 8 Feb. 2010.
  <http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1998/sen-
   autobio.html>.

                  Sen, Amartya. “The Possibility of Social Choice: Nobel Lecture.”
                        Trinity College, Cambridge, Britain. 8 Dec. 1998.

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Amartya Sen

  • 1.
  • 2. Basic Facts welfare economist born November 3, 1933 in West Bengal, India witnessed the Bengal famine of 1943 won Nobel Prize in Economics in 1998
  • 3. Sen's Famine Theories famines result from maldistribution of food, not actual food shortages famines are usually a result of the malfunctioning of social and political arrangements challenged common Malthusian theory (which states that food shortages cause famine)
  • 4. Causes of Poverty every human has "capabilities," such as: poverty is caused by health shortfalls in these age capabilities, such as: gender lack of basic genetic endowments education external few or poor health environment services social conditions large gender these capabilities inequalities determine the way great wealth wealth is distributed disparities skewed social stratification
  • 5. Analyzing Poverty it can be difficult to tell how people adapt and cut down impoverished people are their desires because they feel because many people have resigned to their deprived acclimated themselves to conditions poverty
  • 6. Sen's Impact challenged traditional economic and social philosophies has shown that people are has changed the way that not impoverished because governments, politicians, they are not talented or and economists view smart, but due to many poverty other factors that are out of has shown that poverty their control is just as important to the study of economics as wealth is
  • 7. "The test of orderliness in a country is not the number of millionaires it owns, but the absence of starvation among its masses." - Mahatma Gandhi, 1921
  • 8. Works Cited Alexander, John M. “The Sen Difference.” Frontline Magazine (Madras, India) Vol. 22, No. Feb. 25 2005: 4+. SIRS Researcher. Web. 07 February 2010. Mitra, Sumit. “The Conscience of Economics.” India Today (New Delhi, India) Oct. 26, 1998: 18-23. SIRS Researcher. Web. 07 February 2010. National Geographic. Photo Galleries. 2 March 2010. <http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photogalleries>. Sen, Amartya. Autobiography. 8 Feb. 2010. <http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1998/sen- autobio.html>. Sen, Amartya. “The Possibility of Social Choice: Nobel Lecture.” Trinity College, Cambridge, Britain. 8 Dec. 1998.