SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 7
W. E. B. Du Bois and the
Color Line in Industrializing
America
HIST 1302: US History Survey,
1877-The Present
Week 4
Prof. Dobe's Introduction
W.E.B. DuBois and the Color Line
Looking forward toward the 20th Century
informed by that history, he declared that
the question of the 20th Century would be
the question of what he called "the color
line."  From our perspective at the start of
the 21st century, looking back more than
100 years to DuBois' Souls, race relations
did indeed turn out to be a major factor in
20th Century America -- as you will learn in
the weeks of the course which follow.
 
W.E.B. DuBois
DuBois on Booker T. Washington
 In Souls, DuBois meditated on the
contemporary condition of his own race in
Jim Crow America, and offered advice for
racial betterment.  His essays offer
powerful commentary on leadership.
 
At the time DuBois wrote his essays, the
pre-eminent leader of Black America was
Booker T. Washington.  Born into slavery,
Washington rose to prominence in Gilded
Era America to become the most
recognized leader of African Americans in
both the North and the South.
 
Booker T.
Washington
Reading Assignment and Blog Topic
Several online Editions of Souls are now available.  I have
chosen the 1903 edition available on Wikimedia, a version
which also contains a free audio recording. 
 
Go to the Wikimedia site and read the Forethought, Chapter
III and Chapter VI.  You can also listen to the Librivox audio
recording that go with these chapters.
For Discussion on the Week 4 Blog
According to DuBois, what was wrong with Washington's
approach to the color line?  What alternative did Du Bois
propose to that represented by the Tuskegee Institute? Post
your answers to the Week 4 Blog. 
For Discussion on the Week 4 Blog
According to DuBois, what was wrong with Washington's
approach to the color line?  What alternative did Du Bois
propose to that represented by the Tuskegee Institute? Post
your answers to the Week 4 Blog. 

More Related Content

What's hot

Martin luther king
Martin luther kingMartin luther king
Martin luther kingconhifd1964
 
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois
William Edward Burghardt Du BoisWilliam Edward Burghardt Du Bois
William Edward Burghardt Du BoisEnow Eyong
 
Kitchen j ss310-13-unit4project
Kitchen j ss310-13-unit4projectKitchen j ss310-13-unit4project
Kitchen j ss310-13-unit4projectJenni Kitchen
 
Things Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane Guruji
Things Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane GurujiThings Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane Guruji
Things Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane GurujiDhaval Diyora
 
Stephen Edward Ambrose
Stephen Edward AmbroseStephen Edward Ambrose
Stephen Edward AmbroseHumanities10
 
powerpoint
 powerpoint powerpoint
powerpointanoop kp
 
Choosing Sides
Choosing SidesChoosing Sides
Choosing SidesProfMoni
 
Quinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop culture
Quinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop cultureQuinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop culture
Quinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop culturePrithwish Nath
 
Newspaper Article assessment feedback PPT
Newspaper Article assessment feedback PPTNewspaper Article assessment feedback PPT
Newspaper Article assessment feedback PPTJeremy Tang
 
Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)
Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)
Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)Lucija Katančić
 

What's hot (20)

The road not taken
The road not takenThe road not taken
The road not taken
 
Martin luther king
Martin luther kingMartin luther king
Martin luther king
 
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois
William Edward Burghardt Du BoisWilliam Edward Burghardt Du Bois
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois
 
Visual project fp
Visual project fpVisual project fp
Visual project fp
 
Michael spieles truth
Michael spieles truthMichael spieles truth
Michael spieles truth
 
Robert Frost
Robert FrostRobert Frost
Robert Frost
 
Kitchen j ss310-13-unit4project
Kitchen j ss310-13-unit4projectKitchen j ss310-13-unit4project
Kitchen j ss310-13-unit4project
 
Things Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane Guruji
Things Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane GurujiThings Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane Guruji
Things Fall Apart, When Man Fails Alone, Okonkwo and Sane Guruji
 
American Lit 201-12b
American Lit 201-12bAmerican Lit 201-12b
American Lit 201-12b
 
Stephen Edward Ambrose
Stephen Edward AmbroseStephen Edward Ambrose
Stephen Edward Ambrose
 
powerpoint
 powerpoint powerpoint
powerpoint
 
Choosing Sides
Choosing SidesChoosing Sides
Choosing Sides
 
Quinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop culture
Quinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop cultureQuinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop culture
Quinsignia 2013 'Pop Goes the Weasel' round on pop culture
 
American Lit 201-05
American Lit 201-05American Lit 201-05
American Lit 201-05
 
The wall
The wallThe wall
The wall
 
10 11-13
10 11-1310 11-13
10 11-13
 
Newspaper Article assessment feedback PPT
Newspaper Article assessment feedback PPTNewspaper Article assessment feedback PPT
Newspaper Article assessment feedback PPT
 
Seminarppt
SeminarpptSeminarppt
Seminarppt
 
Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)
Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)
Capital letters in English (kada pišemo veliko početno slovo u engleskom jeziku)
 
sixties_intro
sixties_introsixties_intro
sixties_intro
 

More from Michael Dobe, Ph.D.

Week 5 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 5 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 5 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 5 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
Week 4 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 4 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 4 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 4 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
Week 3 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 3 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 3 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 3 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
Week 2 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 2 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 2 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 2 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
Week 1 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 1 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 1 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 1 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)
BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)
BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)Michael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
IHC Celebration of Educators 2013
IHC Celebration of Educators 2013IHC Celebration of Educators 2013
IHC Celebration of Educators 2013Michael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013
IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013
IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013Michael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
IHC Education Summit 2013 Invitation
IHC Education Summit 2013 InvitationIHC Education Summit 2013 Invitation
IHC Education Summit 2013 InvitationMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14
IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14
IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14Michael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013Michael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013Michael Dobe, Ph.D.
 
Web and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job Positngs
Web and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job PositngsWeb and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job Positngs
Web and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job PositngsMichael Dobe, Ph.D.
 

More from Michael Dobe, Ph.D. (20)

Week 5 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 5 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 5 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 5 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
 
Week 4 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 4 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 4 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 4 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
 
Week 3 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 3 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 3 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 3 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
 
Week 2 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 2 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 2 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 2 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
 
Week 1 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 1 Mini-Lectures - Web ServicesWeek 1 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
Week 1 Mini-Lectures - Web Services
 
BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)
BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)
BCC Webmaster Certification Program Syllabus (Spring 1999)
 
e-Learning Management Systems
e-Learning Management Systemse-Learning Management Systems
e-Learning Management Systems
 
IHC Celebration of Educators 2013
IHC Celebration of Educators 2013IHC Celebration of Educators 2013
IHC Celebration of Educators 2013
 
IHC Education Summit 2013
IHC Education Summit 2013IHC Education Summit 2013
IHC Education Summit 2013
 
IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013
IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013
IHC Global Classroom at GITEX 2013
 
IHC Gala Dinner 2013 Invitation
IHC Gala Dinner 2013 InvitationIHC Gala Dinner 2013 Invitation
IHC Gala Dinner 2013 Invitation
 
IHC Education Summit 2013 Invitation
IHC Education Summit 2013 InvitationIHC Education Summit 2013 Invitation
IHC Education Summit 2013 Invitation
 
IHC Video Conferencing 2013-14
IHC Video Conferencing 2013-14IHC Video Conferencing 2013-14
IHC Video Conferencing 2013-14
 
du IHC Case Study 2013
du IHC Case Study 2013du IHC Case Study 2013
du IHC Case Study 2013
 
IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14
IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14
IHC Faculty Development Program Plan AY 2013-14
 
IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Technology Fall Update 2013
 
IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013
IHC Academic Course Files Fall Update 2013
 
IHC TV Program Plan 2013-14
IHC TV Program Plan 2013-14IHC TV Program Plan 2013-14
IHC TV Program Plan 2013-14
 
Web and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job Positngs
Web and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job PositngsWeb and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job Positngs
Web and Social Media Feeds for First 5 IHC Job Positngs
 
ACN Cover Story August 2013
ACN Cover Story August 2013ACN Cover Story August 2013
ACN Cover Story August 2013
 

Recently uploaded

Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...fonyou31
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfchloefrazer622
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDThiyagu K
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...
BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...
BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...Sapna Thakur
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room service
9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room servicediscovermytutordmt
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingTeacherCyreneCayanan
 
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajansocial pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajanpragatimahajan3
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...
BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...
BAG TECHNIQUE Bag technique-a tool making use of public health bag through wh...
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room service
9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room service
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
 
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajansocial pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
social pharmacy d-pharm 1st year by Pragati K. Mahajan
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 

Hist 1302 Blog - Week 04

  • 1. W. E. B. Du Bois and the Color Line in Industrializing America HIST 1302: US History Survey, 1877-The Present Week 4
  • 3. W.E.B. DuBois and the Color Line Looking forward toward the 20th Century informed by that history, he declared that the question of the 20th Century would be the question of what he called "the color line."  From our perspective at the start of the 21st century, looking back more than 100 years to DuBois' Souls, race relations did indeed turn out to be a major factor in 20th Century America -- as you will learn in the weeks of the course which follow.   W.E.B. DuBois
  • 4. DuBois on Booker T. Washington  In Souls, DuBois meditated on the contemporary condition of his own race in Jim Crow America, and offered advice for racial betterment.  His essays offer powerful commentary on leadership.   At the time DuBois wrote his essays, the pre-eminent leader of Black America was Booker T. Washington.  Born into slavery, Washington rose to prominence in Gilded Era America to become the most recognized leader of African Americans in both the North and the South.   Booker T. Washington
  • 5. Reading Assignment and Blog Topic Several online Editions of Souls are now available.  I have chosen the 1903 edition available on Wikimedia, a version which also contains a free audio recording.    Go to the Wikimedia site and read the Forethought, Chapter III and Chapter VI.  You can also listen to the Librivox audio recording that go with these chapters.
  • 6. For Discussion on the Week 4 Blog According to DuBois, what was wrong with Washington's approach to the color line?  What alternative did Du Bois propose to that represented by the Tuskegee Institute? Post your answers to the Week 4 Blog. 
  • 7. For Discussion on the Week 4 Blog According to DuBois, what was wrong with Washington's approach to the color line?  What alternative did Du Bois propose to that represented by the Tuskegee Institute? Post your answers to the Week 4 Blog. 

Editor's Notes

  1. Welcome to Week 4 of History 1302.  I'm Professor Michael Dobe, your instructor for this course.   This week's History Blog is on the topic of "W. E. B. Du Bois and the Color Line in Industrializing America."  A link to the Week 4 Blog is provided in the Week 4 Folder located in the Blackboard Course Content Area.   This week we will read and discuss selections from The Souls of Black Folk by W.E.B. DuBois.  A Harvard-trained African American Historian, DuBois published his collection in 1903 as the 20th Century dawned.  The collection lays out, among other things, his understanding  of African American History.   Looking forward toward the 20th Century informed by that history, he declared that the question of the 20th Century would be the question of what he called "the color line."  From our perspective at the start of the 21st century, looking back more than 100 years to DuBois' Souls, race relations did indeed turn out to be a major factor in 20th Century America -- as you will learn in the weeks of the course which follow.   In Souls, DuBois meditated on the contemporary condition of his own race in Jim Crow America, and offered advice for racial betterment.  His essays offer powerful commentary on leadership.   At the time DuBois wrote his essays, the pre-eminent leader of Black America was Booker T. Washington.  Born into slavery, Washington rose to prominence in Gilded Era America to become the most recognized leader of African Americans in both the North and the South.    Several online Editions of Souls are now available.  I have chosen the 1903 edition available on Wikimedia which also contains a LibriVox audio recording. Go to the Wikimedia site and read the Forethought, Chapter III and Chapter VI.  You can also listen to the Librivox audio recording that go with these chapters .   Chapter III, entitled Of Mr. Booker T. Washington, contains a critique of Booker T. Washington's approach to improving the position of African Americans in Industrializing America. In Chapter VI, entitled On the Education of Black Men, DuBois offers his own alternative vision of racial uplift. According to DuBois, what was wrong with Washington's approach to the color line?  What alternative did Du Bois propose to that represented by the Tuskegee Institute? Post your answers to the Week 4 Blog.