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What is flexibility? 
Flexibility can be defined as: 
“A range of movement available at a joint”. 
Why do it? 
To improve physical fitness 
Effective flexibility will: 
-Improves posture 
-Reduces the risk of injury 
-Maintains a healthy spine 
-Reduces the risk of back problems
Types of flexibility 
• dynamic flexibility 
– Dynamic flexibility (also called kinetic flexibility) is the ability to 
perform dynamic (or kinetic) movements of the muscles to bring a 
limb through its full range of motion in the joints. 
• static-active flexibility 
– Static-active flexibility (also called active flexibility) is the ability to 
assume and maintain extended positions using only the tension of 
the agonists and synergists while the antagonists are being 
stretched. 
• static-passive flexibility 
– Static-passive flexibility (also called passive flexibility) is the ability 
to assume extended positions and then maintain them using only 
your weight, the support of your limbs, or some other apparatus.
What happens when we stretght ? 
-The body prevents over stretching and tearing of muscles by using a 
stretch reflex 
-When the body thinks that the muscle is about to overstretch it causes 
a big contraction that immediately stops the movement and prevents 
damage
Types of stretgh 
Static stretching 
-when stretches are performed with no movement 
Static stretching-passive 
-Passive- An external force holds and creates the stretch 
Static stretching-active 
-Active- This is when the opposing muscle holds the stretch in place
When do we stretch? 
Stretching must only be preformed after 
exercise when the muscles are warm and 
pliable 
Stretching cold muscles can result in tearing 
and damage 
Flexibility requieres that you are both warm 
and relaxed
Conclusion 
• Strength training and flexibility training should go hand in hand. It is 
a common misconception that there must always be a trade-off 
between flexibility and strength.

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Educacion fisica

  • 1. What is flexibility? Flexibility can be defined as: “A range of movement available at a joint”. Why do it? To improve physical fitness Effective flexibility will: -Improves posture -Reduces the risk of injury -Maintains a healthy spine -Reduces the risk of back problems
  • 2. Types of flexibility • dynamic flexibility – Dynamic flexibility (also called kinetic flexibility) is the ability to perform dynamic (or kinetic) movements of the muscles to bring a limb through its full range of motion in the joints. • static-active flexibility – Static-active flexibility (also called active flexibility) is the ability to assume and maintain extended positions using only the tension of the agonists and synergists while the antagonists are being stretched. • static-passive flexibility – Static-passive flexibility (also called passive flexibility) is the ability to assume extended positions and then maintain them using only your weight, the support of your limbs, or some other apparatus.
  • 3. What happens when we stretght ? -The body prevents over stretching and tearing of muscles by using a stretch reflex -When the body thinks that the muscle is about to overstretch it causes a big contraction that immediately stops the movement and prevents damage
  • 4.
  • 5. Types of stretgh Static stretching -when stretches are performed with no movement Static stretching-passive -Passive- An external force holds and creates the stretch Static stretching-active -Active- This is when the opposing muscle holds the stretch in place
  • 6. When do we stretch? Stretching must only be preformed after exercise when the muscles are warm and pliable Stretching cold muscles can result in tearing and damage Flexibility requieres that you are both warm and relaxed
  • 7. Conclusion • Strength training and flexibility training should go hand in hand. It is a common misconception that there must always be a trade-off between flexibility and strength.