2. Alternate Perspectives
• Students CREATE an
alternative text on
the topic to gain an
alternate
perspective.
ALTERNATE PERSPECTIVE
Students can create an alternative text,
but that could be written, visual (picture),
song that represents a different
perspective
3. Alternate Perspectives
ALTERNATIVE TEXTS JUXTAPOSITIONING
MIND AND ALTERNATIVE
MIND PORTRAITS
THEME-BASED FOCUS
GROUPS
CHARACTER
SUBSTITUTIONS
JUXTAPOSITIONING TEXTS
CHARACTER
PERSPECTIVES
PHOTO
JUXTAPOSITIONING
4. Alternate Perspectives:Alternative Texts
• Students respond to
questions around one
of several topics.
• Then they think about
how the story would
be different if that
element were
changed.
ALTERNATIVE TEXTS
Represents a perspective different from
the one they are reading
How would the story change?
5. Alternate Perspectives: Alternative Texts
CHARACTER SUBSTITUTIONS
Replace a character with a new one or
add a character
How would the story change?
6.
7. Alternate Perspectives: Alternative Texts
CHARACTER PERSPECTIVES
Seeking to understand the behavior of
one character to reorient the story
How would the story change?
12. Alternate Perspectives
MIND AND ALTERNATIVE MIND
PORTRAITS
Used to examine two points of view –
students draw two characters’ heads and
describe their perspectives
How would the story change?
13.
14. Alternate Perspectives
THEME-BASED DISCUSSION GROUPS
Give a group of students a selection of texts on the same
theme to discuss the different perspectives, portrayals,
etc.
How would the story change?
Reading Rockets https://www.readingrockets.org/books/booksbytheme
Reading Tub https://thereadingtub.org/books/booklists-by-theme/
Carol Hurst’s Literary Themes http://www.carolhurst.com/subjects/subjects.html
17. Bookmark #1
Write about and/or sketch the
part of the text that you found
most interesting.
Bookmark #2
Write and/or sketch something
you found confusing.
Bookmark #3
Write a word you think the
whole class needs to discuss.
Bookmark #4
Choose an illustration, graph, or
map that helped you understand
what you read.
BookmarkTechnique
22. Are we ready to have the critical
conversations we need to have? Are we
willing to question the books that are
used? The novels that are promoted? The
kinds of conversations and discourse we
have in our classrooms? And are we willing
to question our own practices?
#ILA
23. • Janks, M. (2013). Critical literacy in teaching and research. Education Inquiry, 4(2),
225 – 242.
• McLaughlin, M., & DeVoogd, G. L. (2004). Critical literacy: Enhancing students’
comprehension of text. N
New York, Scholastic, Inc.
Resources
Editor's Notes
Goal: Understanding what critical literacy is…
We have an issue in gifted education in that we’re often more comfortable delivering pre-packaged curricula than curricula for which there are no “right” answers and which may yield more questions than tidy answers. So there’s two questions we need to ask ourselves today. The first is “Why should we be teaching critical literacy?” and the second question is “Why should we be teaching critical literacy to gifted students?”
Why should we teach critical literacy?
Students need to be critical consumers of text
Students should question and challenge issues of social justice
Avoid blindly accepting messages in front of them
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lm3pbERMs_Y
Who is in the text/picture/situation? Who is missing?
Whose voices are represented? Whose voices are marginalized or discounted?
What are the intentions of the author? What does the author want the reader to think?
What would an alternative text/picture/situation say?
How can the reader use this information to promote equity?
Themed Book lists from Reading Rockets Https://www.readingrockets.org/books/booksbytheme
Instead of everyone reading the same book, which may be difficult for some to access and others may have read, consider reading books related to a big idea or a theme. In this case there are several books assembled related to the theme of POWER which could be offered to students as choices and which small groups of students could read and look for evidence of the theme. Students can then return to a whole class discussion to bring evidence from their book to enhance the discussion and reveal new perspectives on the topic broader than one author’s message. This can also entice students to become interested in the other books being read.
Annotated movie clip https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dvrkc-5iXqA
PBS Story on The Hate You Give: https://www.pbs.org/video/the-hate-u-give-tackles-race-policing-from-a-teen-s-view-1539382199/
The Talk Scene: https://www.nytimes.com/video/movies/100000006132463/the-hate-u-give-scene.html
Longer Clip of the first part of the film https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONQT4WT44YE
Hairbrush scene https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4oQzXdQP4Ts
Christopher Ategeka
TED Talk
Jan 2, 2018
“How Adoption Worked for Me”