SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 40
Download to read offline
The Debate Over Legalization Of Euthanasia Essay
Controversies on legalization of euthanasia in Europe and America are continuing. The argument for legalizing euthanasia36 is that the individual 's
freedom entails liberty or choice in all matters as long as the rights of any other person are not infringed upon. The argument against legalizing
euthanasia is that it will lead to disrespect for human life. Euthanasia can then be abused for criminal purposes. A financial motive is sometimes
advanced in favor of euthanasia. It costs money to the family or the government to keep terminally ill people on life support which will be wastage of
resources if they eventually die.
35http.://www.angelfire.com., visited on 21st Feb, 2012.
36http.:// www.missionislam.com., visited on 21st Feb 2015.
60
For the purpose of analyzing euthanasia, 5 principles are
recognized by most of the theorists. These principles are:
(a)The principle of motive, i.e., each action is judged by the intention behind it.
(b)The principle of certainty, i.e., a certainty cannot be voided, changed or modified by uncertainty.
(c)The principle of injury, i.e., an individual should not harm others or be harmed by others.
(d)The principle of hardship, i.e., hardship mitigates easing of the rules and obligations.
(e)The principle of custom, i.e., what is customary is a legal ruling.
61
(a) The Principle of Motive or Intention –
The principle of motive is invoked in three situations:
(a)There is no
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Taking a Look at Euthanasia
Euthanasia, also commonly referred to as 'mercy killing', and 'assisted suicide', has been and continues to be the subject to moral, legal, religious and
political debates around the world. At the core of debate lies to competing values between the right for every individual to decide to die with dignity
when suffering, and the need to uphold the right to life. (Australian Human Rights Commission. 1996) The purpose of this task is to critically analyse
the nature and extent of euthanasia and whether assisted suicide should or should not be legalised, corresponding to ethical theories. This essay will
develop an outline of what euthanasia entails, human rights debates, and the debate of legalising euthanasia in regards to consequentialism. Ethical
egoism and utilitarianism are two moral theories that can be applied directly to euthanasia, both supporting and opposing the moral debate at hand.
Statements and few statistics will support the legalisation that every individual should possess the right to die in peace and dignity.
Before analysing the link between ethical theories and euthanasia, euthanasia and the current legal stance must first be defined and evaluated. As stated
by Christian Nordqvist. (2010), euthanasia can be defined as "a deliberate action with the express intention of ending a life to relieve intractable
suffering". Society most widely views euthanasia as the "intentional hastening of death by a terminally ill patient with assistance from another person".
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Legalization Of Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia Debate
A topic that has been discussed since ancient Greek and Roman times, euthanasia is still one of the most controversial medical practices today. Defined
in the Merriam–Webster Dictionary, euthanasia is "the act or practice of killing someone who is very sick or injured in order to prevent any more
suffering" (Merriam–Webster). Although there is only one definition available for the medical practice, it has two different titles– euthanasia or
assisted suicide. Although each one carries the same meaning, both make very different statements. This can lead some individuals to take sides based
simply on their perception of the term. What may seem like a cut–and–dry argument, or a simple a yes or no to legalization, is actually a very complex
topic. There are typically too many factors to flesh out in one discussion. How much does the practice cost? Would it be more expensive to keep the
individual on life support until their natural death? How does religion fit into this argument? How do political arguments fit into the situation? This
never ending list of questions is what causes so much uneasiness when discussing the topic. Due to the many questions posed and material found on the
topic, three subcategories have been determined – medical, religious, and political. The medical category focuses on the cost of the practice; whether or
not a doctor should administer the medication used to cause death, and how the family participates in the death of their loved one.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Euthanasia-Murder Or Death With Dignity?
Euthanasia – murder or death with dignity?
The term 'euthanasia', also known as assisted suicide or mercy killing, refers to a controversial practice of accelerating the death of a terminally or
incurably ill patient in order to alleviate their suffering. This act has been known since the beginning of the 20th century but only over the last decade
has it become one of the most talked about aspects of bioethics. Due to the fact that the debate about assisted suicide is a highly emotional one, it is only
natural that the practice has both its supporters and critics.
Proponents of euthanasia argue that terminally ill patients should be allowed to decide when they want their suffering to end and assisted suicide could
give them control over their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Pro Euthanasia Debate
In the past several years, marijuana use has increased throughout the population. With the widespread usage of this drug, "roughly 750,000 people are
arrested for marijuana each year" (Drug Policy). People have been using marijuana both recreationally and for medicinal purposes. Many patients
suffering from painful illnesses have seen benefits in the use of marijuana. For example, it can "alleviate the nausea and vomiting caused by
chemotherapy treatments for cancer" (USAToday). Aside from its medical benefits, marijuana has been found to impair critical thinking skills for days
after sobering up (Volkow). Not only that, but 9% of people using marijuana become addicted (National Institute on Drug Abuse). Most say that
marijuana is not a gateway... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 2015 alone, there were over 350 mass shootings (Zahriyeh). Many of these shooters are mentally ill. About 60% of people committing mass
shootings in the US since 1970 displayed symptoms of mental illness (Follman). In addition to mass shootings, suicides are a very serious issue. If a
suicidal person has a gun, they are likely to die, considering that 85% of suicide attempts with firearms are successful (Drexler). A gun in the hands of
someone who is mentally ill can cause extremely negative outcomes. Unfortunately, mental illness is not being treated as well as it needs to be to
prevent this and not all mentally ill people seek help. The mentally ill usually end up in prison rather than a hospital which causes more psychological
damage
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Examination of the Main Issues of the Euthanasia Debate...
Examination of the Main Issues of the Euthanasia Debate
Introduction
Talk of suicide and euthanasia has long been the focus of media attention. Recently this debate has been furthermore justified with the advent of
European clinics that specialise in professional mercy killings for the terminally ill and those suffering incurable pain.
To add to this, suicide rates in this country are ever increasing, with this being one of the ten most common causes of death in the UK. More worrying is
the increasingly high number of adolescent youth and young men, who being particularly prone to depression, take their own lives.
With the fact that it is still deemed as morally wrong, it must be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One way in which we can all look into these issues is to imagine the situation happening within our lives. How would you feel given the option of
life or death? If life is intolerable and you see the suffering on family and friends, what decision would you like to make? Should politicians, who have
no personal interest, be able to decide our fate?
The term euthanasia means the intentional killing by act or omission of a dependent human being for his or her alleged benefit. (The key word here is
"intentional". If death is not intended, it is not an act of euthanasia). Voluntary euthanasia is when the person who is killed has requested to be killed.
Non–voluntary: When the person who is killed made no request and gave no consent. Involuntary euthanasia: When the person who is killed made an
expressed wish to the contrary. Assisted suicide: Someone provides an individual with the information, guidance, and means to take his or her own life
with the intention that they will be used for this purpose. When it is a doctor who helps another person to kill themselves it is called "physician
assisted suicide." Euthanasia By Action: Intentionally causing a person's death by performing an action such as by giving a lethal injection. Euthanasia
By Omission: Intentionally causing death by not providing necessary and ordinary (usual and customary) care or food and water.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Need For Euthanasia Law For Nations
The Need for Euthanasia law for Nations Ending an individual's life intentionally for the purpose of relieving the person from pain or suffering is
considered as euthanasia. A good example of euthanasia is a case where a doctor opts to give a cancer patient an overdose of drugs that is supposed to
make him die. Encouraging or aiding a person in committing suicide intentionally could be regarded as assisted suicide. An example could be
acquiring a powerful sedative for a person who is terminally ill with the awareness that the person will certainly utilize the medication to commit
suicide. There are many countries in various parts which have legalized euthanasia including but not limited to Belgium, Australia, Colombia,
Netherlands, Mexico, Ireland and some states of America. Further, a number of countries have come up with policies that reinforce the practice of
aiding one to die also known as mercy killing. This paper focuses on comparing the accessibility level of euthanasia in two countries, Belgium vs
Australia, two countries where the practice of "mercy killing" is fully recognized and legalized.
Belgium Being among the countries where Euthanasia is legalized, Belgium has been known to uphold the law of mercy killing since 2002. According
to the Belgian law on euthanasia, the process of mercy killing must involve at least two qualified doctors. In the event that a patient's competency is in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Euthanasia Debate Essay
A long, ongoing battle in the institutional review boards, ethics committee and in the United states federal court is Physician assisted suicide (PAS)
and euthanasia. PAS refers to "a third part action informed by the intended objective (at the very least) to furnish a potential suicide with the lethal
means necessary to end his or her bodily life" (Parteson 11). There are victims suffering in silence because of this issue and it calls for immediate
action with a federal regulated law. The victims are cancer patients who want to end suffering from their illness and impendingdeath, patients that are
brain dead or on life support, and patients that have diseases that cause excruciating pain that ultimately deteriorate the quality of life ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Society does not know exactly what entails the latter, we need the correct information to make the right decisions and to pursue action. The main issues
of debate are between non–voluntary, indirect, and assisted suicide. Non–voluntary includes patients that are not of sound mind to make a decision, or
the patients that are not of age. Indirect euthanasia is when a physician gives the patient more than enough pain medication which indirectly accelerate
their death. Finally PAS, physicians assisted suicide is when a patient is going to die and a doctor helps them achieve this. The first victim I will
advocate for is the terminally ill patient that has an imminent impending death. "In the past most people died relatively quickly as a result of accident or
illness. Nowadays, the rapid increase in medical knowledge, technology, and intervention often allows the terminally ill to linger. Despite advances in
palliative care the death process is too often protracted, painful and undignified." (Fraiser 122). A person has the right to die, unfortunately terminally ill
patients sometimes do not have the means to terminate his or her life and end the suffering. The supreme court ruled in 1997 that Americans do not get
a constitutional "right to die", thus leaving a patient that is terminally ill, a victim to the states. Laying on their death beds in agonizing pain and after
months and months of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay On Physician Assisted Suicide
Should Euthanasia or Physician–Assisted Suicide Be Legal? Many people have different opinions on the debate of legalizing Euthanasia or Physician–
assisted suicide. "The term assisted suicide has several different interpretations. Perhaps the most widely used and accepted is "the intentional hastening
of death by a terminally ill patient with assistance from a doctor, relative, or another person". Some people will insist that something along the lines of
"in order relieve intractable (persistent, unstoppable) suffering" needs to be added to the meaning, "(2) The major debate on euthanasia and
physician–assisted suicide are: the slippery slope to legalized murder, the right to die, and the Hippocratic oath and prohibition of killing. "Proponents
of euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide (PAS) contend that terminally ill people should have the right to end their suffering with a quick, dignified,
and compassionate death. They argue that the right to die is protected by the same constitutional safeguards that guarantee such rights as marriage,
procreation, and the refusal or termination of life–saving medical treatment." (1) I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The exercise of this right is as central to personal autonomy and bodily integrity as rights safeguarded by this Court's decisions..." (1) This means
everyone has the right to decide weather they receive or continue to receive medical treatment, or they can choose to die. There are a few states that
provide euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide, but you have to meet certain requirements before you can be considered. You must have a terminal
illness that gives you an "expiration date" less than 6 moths away. You also must be mentally sound, and have discussed this with family, friends or
your doctor in order to look at other
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Should Euthanasia Be Allowed To Die With Assisted Suicide?
Euthanasia: Should terminally ill patients be allowed to end their lives with assisted suicide?
In recent times, there has been much debate about whether or not Euthanasia should be permitted. Voluntary Euthanasia is when terminally ill people
wish to have their lives ended with the assistance of medical procedures before nature takes its course. This is because they may be suffering and in
great pain, or cannot live a reasonable or comfortable life. VoluntaryEuthanasia should be introduced, provided that there are safeguards to stop the
system from being misused.
It is clear that the majority of people in Australia want voluntary Euthanasia to be introduced. A recent online survey of 1,400 in this country revealed,
that 70% of those who participated in the study support Voluntary Euthanasia, while only 12% completely opposed Voluntary Euthanasia. Only 17
percent remained undecided. This shows that there is an agreement within the majority of the population that people should be allowed to die with
dignity. Around the world, there is a growing recognition that people should be helped to die with dignity. The Netherlands has in fact introduced a
Voluntary Euthanasia law which has been working for years. Why don't we join this very sensible and humane approach?... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There are some diseases which cannot have the pain properly managed. The awful suffering of these human beings, and the distress that their families,
who have to look on helplessly enduring, it is a tragic situation. A situation like that can be prevented to a large extent by Voluntary Euthanasia. Any
decent and caring person should not allow others to suffer when their pain can be ended if they wished
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Opinions on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide
Opinions of euthanasia and assisted suicide vary by country to country, and only a few nations permit euthanasia in the case of terminally ill patients
(van der Heide et. al., 2007, p. 1957). The public discourse surrounding the ethical, and subsequently legal status of euthanasia is frequently heated and
somewhat polarized, because the debate cuts to the very heart of notions of human rights and ethics. Unfortunately, this only tends to further obscure
the issue at hand, which is in reality a fairly simple question. Namely, what is more important; the preservation of individual human life for as long as
possible, potentially despite the wishes of the individual, or allowing an individual to choose the time and manner of his or her death? As will be seen,
the only reasonable answer to this question is to favor individual freedom, but first, it will be necessary to counter some of the distractions and
misinformation that opponents of euthanasia use to avoid confronting the essential question at hand. Before addressing why euthanasia for terminally ill
patients must be permitted in any reasonably just society, it is necessary to counter what opponents of euthanasia argue are the potentially negative
social consequences of the practice. The essence of the argument against euthanasia is that it devalues human life, and a natural corollary of this belief
is the notion that the legalization of euthanasia will result in a subsequent increase of the practice and a further
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Business Ethics Module 1 Case
Business Ethics Module 1 Case Euthanasia is one of the subjects that have faced intense debate over time, the legalization of euthanasia has been
debated for many years with different views presented in terms of ethical and legal consideration for both patients and health care providers.
Healthcare providers are faced with ethical dilemmas when caring for terminally ill patients. They are forced to make tough decisions by using their
moral reasoning to overcome some of the ethical dilemmas related to euthanasia.
Cons of Euthanasia Euthanasia is viewed as murder, however, ethically; physicians have the moral obligation to comply with patients' decisions.
Making such a decision to either withhold or withdraw treatment for any patient is not
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Ethical Debate On Non Voluntary Euthanasia
The ethical debate on non–voluntary euthanasia is a complex issue due to its multifaceted nature. This topic examines the morality of ending a
human's life in circumstances where the person is incapable of issuing explicit consent. These cases would include utilizing euthanasia on very
young children or someone in a vegetative state. There lacks consent with young children since they cannot speak to provide consent. Explicit
consent is lacking with someone in a vegetative state since they are incapable of deciding at that moment to continue living or end their life. The
decision to utilize euthanasia in these cases would be made by a doctor or by a close friend or family member. Some argue the optimal decision
would be made with the perspective of the young or vegetative person in mind. Whoever makes the decision should be thinking about whether the
person would want to be alive in this situation if they were able to make the decision. This is not always the case and the family members may make
a selfish decision based on whether or not they want to care for the affected person. Some may actually believe the family should use euthanasia since
their lives would be better without the stress of the sick person. The well being of the family and friends is more important than the patient's life
considering she is very likely to die anyways. Another view supports making the decision to utilize euthanasia through the perspective of bettering
society. The hospital bed
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Debate Over Euthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide...
Legalization of Euthanasia in the United States The debate over Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide is becoming progressively complicated as
doctors develop a better understanding of its purpose and usefulness. Euthanasia, a Greek term meaning "good death" and it can portray as a killing of
a patient who chooses to take this course of action by applying, administrating, and enduring a procedure to terminate their life (Euthanasia Debate).
Prescribed when a patient is in intense pain or suffering and is ready to bring their life to the end in a safe and logical way with the support of a
doctor, euthanasia can help patients do this. Being a simple procedure with a choice of drug administration or a lethal injection, euthanasia is a fast
process. The injection is much more rapid than the drugs, but both work in the analogous way. The significance of euthanasia is to be able to have
that alternative choice when a patient cannot take anymore and there will be no positive outcome in living. To have euthanasia legal in the United
States, would not only benefit numerous of people, but also assist people who want to die with their dignity, wishes, and rights. Every right in life
comes with a choice; a choice to have control over your body and to know when they cannot take the suffering and pain anymore is what euthanasia can
do for patients who need it the uttermost. Conversely, there are more ways for the principles of euthanasia than against it. This includes, the right
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Controversial Topic Of Euthanasia Debate
In this daily activity I will be discussing the ever controversial topic of euthanasia.
Euthanasia is and will always be a topic of controversy due to the fact that euthanasia is the intentional ending of life in an effort to relieve pain and
suffering. _ Wikipedia
Some will argue that a patient has the right to end his/her own life as a means of relief. Others will argue that it is inhumane to assist one in this act.
They consider it to be 100% wrong as look at it as murder. The debate over euthanasia is a great one. Those who agree with it follow four main points to
support their argument. One point being that people have the right to self–determination, therefore should be allowed to choose their own ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first major argument is that all deaths are not painful. Another is that there are other alternatives available like cessation of active treatment,
combined with pain relief. They also make it clear that the distinction between passive and active euthanasia is morally important. People of this belief
believe that there has to be a better way than suicide or assisted suicide.
My personal opinion on this matter is that euthanasia is murder. I understand that those who agree with it feel that it is in the best interest of the
patient. I understand that it is to relieve the person's pain. However, I feel that euthanasia interferes with God's plan for one's life. I could only imagine
lying on my death bed and begging for someone to help me in killing myself. I'm sure the thought of asking for that assistance would come to mind,
but I pray that there will be someone stronger than I who will decline my request and continue to pray for me. I pray that no one close to me ever
ask that favor of me. I would like to think that I would decline, but I don't like to see my loved ones in pain and I don't know how easy my declination
would
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Is Euthanasia A Mercy Killing Or Assisted Suicide?
There are many controversial ethic topics when it comes to medical care. One of which that is most commonly discussed and debated is euthanasia.
Also referred to as mercy killing or assisted suicide, euthanasia is defined as the "act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or
injured individuals in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy". ("Euthanasia") Though such a basic definition is provided, mercy killing can be
classified into several different categories. Voluntary euthanasia is performed with the permission and consent of the person whose life is being taken.
Involuntary euthanasia is performed without permission and is most often seen in the cases of criminal execution. Topics most often deliberated
pertaining euthanasia include the right to die, patient suffering at end of life, legalized murder, the Hippocratic Oath (do no harm oath), palliative
(end of life) care, living wills and so on. There is plenty of controversy concerning social and moral practices in reference to this medical practice.
Many argue that the right to die is of their own volition and should be free to make their own decision. Others believe it is a cry for help and people
who consider euthanasia can be helped with counseling. Those who are terminally ill desire death because they are depressed and can be treated. One
study had shown that 24 percent of patients who considered a mercy death was depressed. People also state that those with persistent pain can
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Debate Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia
INTRODUCTION:
The debate of euthanasia is an ongoing one that's shrouded with much controversy and ambiguity regarding the ethics of it in contemporary Australian
society. However, the frequency of this topic being debated by physicians, influential figures and the media has become more prominent now than ever.
In particular, in association with its impending legislation within Australian states. (The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of
Psychiatrists,2012) Various types ofeuthanasia are recognised, these include active and passive euthanasia, voluntary and involuntary euthanasia and
assisted suicide. Presently, any form euthanasia is prohibited across all Australia states and territories. This is predominantly due to the possible... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both forms of passive and active euthanasia can be executed voluntarily or involuntarily.
Voluntary euthanasia occurs when a patient who is in a competent and conscious state of mind requests that treatment is halted or action be taken that
will result in the patients' death. (Johnson, 2016) This can be done in a formal written or verbal manner whenever the patient requests for it.
Non–voluntary euthanasia is when a patient's consent cannot be obtained because they're physically or mentally unstable to be able to give consent.
However, involuntary euthanasia is when the patient can give consent but doesn't do so because they were never consulted or they do not wish to be
euthanized. (White and Willmott, 2012)
Assisted suicide is when the patients request and consents to end their own life and the doctor provides them with the means of death, thus the patients
can use that means to commit suicide. (Fieser, 2017)
What is the legality stance on euthanasia in Australia?
Presently, active voluntary euthanasia is prohibited across all Australian states and territories. However, there was a period when the Northern Territory
legalized euthanasia and physician assisted suicide under the Right of Terminally Ill Act (1995).
The Act became effective in 1996 and made the Northern Territory the first place in the world to legally permit active voluntary euthanasia and
physician assisted suicide. Under this legislation, competent
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Ethical and Legal Debates on Assisted Suicide and...
One of the greatest miracles in life, is life itself, but where is life there's death. So as unexpected as life is shall death be the same, or can we choose
on how we leave this earth. Over the years, the laws and ethical consternation regarding the debatable subject of euthanasia and assisted suicide, have
been questioned frequently by society. Though the question may never be answered betweeneuthanasia and assisted suicide being right or wrong, the
fact of the matter is that people are still choosing their fate.
In America, euthanasia refers to a person knowingly, and purposely taking another persons life, or in a more factual meaning killing someone who in
fact couldn't kill himself. Euthanasia also known as "mercy killing" is in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Which would grant the patient death by natural causes.
Whether your for or against euthanasia or assisted suicide, one major part between life and death is the cost of living. The price for End–of–Life care
and life support has skyrocket over the past few years because of technology. Although technology has improved over the years on sustaining life, it
has not been proving to cure certain illness, and the cost of certain machines can well but medical bills in the thousands. In the United States alone,
millions of people have no medical insurance, and the elderly, the poor and minorities are often denied adequate treatment thats needed. Even
doctors are being forced by HMOs to lower the care for patients who can't afford it. Drugs for assisted suicide cost on an average of $75 to $100, which
makes them far less expensive than supplying medical care.
However, it's the patient that makes the ultimate decision between suffering with disease, or accepting euthanasia/ assisted suicide. A person has the
right to die with dignity, and since there is many successful cases of assisted suicide a patient can only feel confident on making a big decision. For
example the death of P. Matheny was widely known as a successful assisted suicide. P. Matheny was 43 and had suffered Lou Gehrig's disease. For
several months, Matheny struggled with a decision on ending his life using a lethal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Should Euthanasia Be Morally Permissible
First Section: Introduction
Today, the resolution for the debate is "Let it be resolved that euthanasia should be morally permissible for the disabled and children". To begin with,
one must comprehend the essence of "euthanasia" and "morally permissible" to follow the arguments in this debate. According to the Oxford Dictionary,
euthanasia is "the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma". Whereas, morally
permissible according to Deni Elliot, in her book "Ethics the First Person" means the "behaviour that is tolerated by the moral system". With regards to
Euthanasia, it is classified as active and passive. In layman's terms, "Active Euthanasia" is when the immediate result of death is not from the patient's
disease but a medical action was done to result their death such as providing a lethal drug. In the other hand, "Passive Euthanasia" is when the death is
caused by the patient's disease which enables to advance naturally without any influence of treatment which might prolong the patients' life. As I have
stated my clarifications, I am hereby to present three arguments within the PRO side of the debate.
First Argument: (Decrease the Act of Suffering By Having The Freedom to Choose)
First of all, it is inevitable that the argument "euthanasia being morally permissible" is relevant to the philosophical theory "Utilitarianism" which
generally fixates on increasing happiness and decreasing misery to an
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on The Debate of Euthanasia Legalization in Britain
The Debate of Euthanasia Legalization in Britain
The term 'Euthanasia' comes from the Greek word for 'easy death'. Is that not how we would like our end to be? Unfortunately, Euthanasia is one of
the most controversial issues being debated about in society today. Formally called 'mercy killing', euthanasia is the act of purposely making or
helping someone to die, instead of allowing nature to take it's course. Basically, euthanasia means killing in the name of compassion. We would all
agree that every human being has the right to life; it is the most basic and fundamental of all our rights, and with every right comes a choice. I firmly
believe that everyone has the right to choose how he or she ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A farmer in Holland is living proof that miracles do happen in real life. Hans Vight aged thirty–one fell off a ladder and was immediately rushed to
hospital where he fell into a deep coma. His determined wife vowed never to give up on him and six years later her prayers were answered when he
woke up from the coma.
When a sick or elderly patient asks for euthanasia, it can sometimes be caused by psychological and emotional pressures. There is the risk that some
unscrupulous relatives might bring pressure to bear on elderly and burdensome patients to have them request euthanasia in order to inherit their estate.
Yet, despite these admittedly powerful arguments, I still agree with the concept of euthanasia and I believe that carefully controlled legalised
euthanasia should be an option for people who want it. We have been given the right to live but should we not also have the right to choose how and
when we die?
Obviously, making a decision about whether to live or die is not easy. However, I believe that euthanasia should be legalised. Some patients are fixed
in a hospital bed with many tubes and life–prolonging devices attached to them even though they have untreatable diseases and are in a great deal of
pain and distress with no real quality of life. These patients are left
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Euthanasia is one of the most complicated issues in the...
Euthanasia is one of the most complicated issues in the medical field due to the debate of whether or not it is morally right. Today, the lives of many
patients can be saved with the latest discoveries in medicine and technology. But we are still unable to find cures to all illnesses, and patients have to
go through extremely painful treatments only to live a little bit longer. These patients struggle with physical and psychological pain. Dr. Martin Luther
King Jr. discusses the topic of just and unjust laws in his "Letter from Birmingham Jail" which brings into question whether it is just to kill a patient
who is suffering or unjust to take that person's life even if that person is suffering. In my opinion people should have the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Without the treatment she only had a couple of months to live. According to Dyck, patients should not be subjected to medical treatment without their
consent. In some cases Passive euthanasia could be performed if the patient has a terminal illness. In such cases like those that involve an advance
cancer, chemotherapy will affect the patient physically and emotionally in extreme ways. If the doctor can find no possible cure and the patient
decides to stop the treatment, then their choice of Passive Euthanasia should be respected. If the treatment will help in somehow, then it should be
done; but if instead of decreasing suffering it increases suffering then it is the patients' decision. On the other hand, Active Euthanasia is when
doctors will accelerate the process to end the life of the patient directly, with such procedures like lethal injection. For example, in 1991 Dr. Nigel
Leigh Cox administered an injection of two ampoules of potassium chloride to Lillian Boyes when her rheumatoid arthritis became unbearable. As a
result her son thanked Dr. Cox, but Cox was soon put on trial for attempted murder. According to James Rachel's paper on "Active and Passive
Euthanasia", once the initial decision not to prolong the patient's agony has been made, active is preferred rather than passive. His example focuses
on the case of "a patient who is dying of incurable cancer of the throat is in terrible pain, which can no
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Legalizing Euthanasia
Euthanasia had become a big debate in our society and the world. Many people ask, what is Euthanasia? "Euthanasia is a deliberate intervention or
omission with the express intention of hastening or ending and individual's life, to relieve intractable pain or suffering" (Sanders & Chaloner, 2007, p.
41). Thus the meaning of euthanasia is having the right to die if you are terminally ill, suffering and/or suffering a great amount of pain. Many people do
not agree with the use of euthanasia, but if humans can put down animals why cannot we use euthanasia on humans? Back in ancient Greek and
Roman times, the word euthanasia meant "good death". Also it was allowed because many people did not live to long ages. When the times began to
change so ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus the patient will be sent elsewhere. There has been many surveys done, that say that almost half of doctors agree that euthanasia is appropriate in
certain situation. But due to the Hippocratic Oath, which means doing whatever you can to keep a patient survive, has been revised for certain
situation. (Coles, 2009, p.2)
Following the argument of doctor's right. Also the doctors should have a say when it comes to the request of the patient. It is said when the doctors
have compassion for their patient due to their suffering, it plays a role in their decision. They see their patient laying there incurable and suffering
from the unbearable pain, they believe they should be allowed to suggest euthanasia if the patient and family agree. But doctors should never say
anything about euthanasia unless they are a terminally ill patient with unbearable pain. "Since 1997, the states [Oregon] has allowed for prescription to
be given for a lethal dose of drugs when two doctors agree that a mentally competent patient has less than six months to live." (Coles, 2009, p.2)
Doctors have been performing euthanasia for many years already without technically knowing it. There are many different religions and beliefs when it
comes to treatment and prolonging life. Patients, whose religions do not believe in medical treatment, end up using the practice of euthanasia because
they are taking away that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Euthanasia Debate Essay
Humans, like all animals, attempt to evade death. Though death is usually seen as an unwanted end, some see it as an alternative to suffering. Most
people cringe at the thought of suicide, but is euthanasia the same thing? Do human beings have the right to choose death?"Americans have developed
a paradoxical relationship with death–we know more about the causes and conditions surrounding death, but we have not equipped ourselves
emotionally to cope with dying and death (Bender and B. Leone)." Death is a scary subject for all humans. And death caused by oneself, or suicide, is
even scarier. Suicide on a medical terms, or euthanasia, confuses many people. It poses many moral questions to humans: should it be allowed? How is
this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This has three subgroups: Nonvoluntary euthanasia, which is done when the patient is incapable of deciding, involuntary euthanasia, which is done to
end the suffering of a capable patient, and voluntary euthanasia, which is done at the patients request (Yount). A broader term many people assign these
two acts to is suicide. The Merriam–Webster dictionary defines suicide as "the act of killing yourself because you do not want to continue living."
Euthanasia is a form of suicide, but the two differ in their motives for death. People have taken their lives for a vase array of reasons, for protest,
revenge, to end despair, madness, pain, honor, illness, social situations, and many others. (Williams–Boyd) Are all or any of these reasons justified?
Perhaps in the minds of those who attempted the taboo they are. To the "average," life loving human they are most likely not. A common proverb
to prevent suicide is "Suicide is a permanent solution to a temporary problem." Some find meaning in this; others see its logical flaws. What if the
problem isn't temporary? To many suicidal people, the problem is life. Most people, who have problems with life, most likely have deeper,
psychological issues. And those issues are truly the problem, but "ignorance is bliss," and people overlook their small problems and blame life. Most
suicidal people can find help, if they choose to put in the effort to change. I have witnessed someone go from a suicidal, emotional
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Euthanasia: The Solution Is a Bad Idea
Euthanasia: The "Solution" is a Bad Idea
Protecting life is the ethical view of society today, and legalizing euthanasia offsets that. Religious figures have recently welcomed the idea of getting
God back into this debate. Ed Feinstein, senior rabbi of Valley Beth Shalom in Encino, California states that, "It [prayer] recognizes God as the one
who decides 'Who will live and who will die'" (Wood 3). Assistedsuicide is a peculiar process and not the intended way to die. Similarly, the
constitution of India argues that euthanasia transgresses the right to life in Article 21:
'Right to life' is a natural right embodied in Article 21 but suicide is an unnatural termination or extinction of life and, therefore, incompatible and
inconsistent with the concept of 'right to life'. It is the duty of the State to protect life and the physician's duty to provide care and not to harm patients.
If euthanasia is legalised, then there is a grave apprehension that the State may refuse to invest in health (working towards Right to life). Legalised
euthanasia has led to a severe decline in the quality of care for terminally ill patients in Holland (Math and Chaturvedi 1).
Euthanasia is conflicting with the "right to life" campaign, and it is immoral of doctors to carry out the procedure. If euthanasia is legalized it will
change the integrity of doctors and pressure them to advise other terminal patients into euthanasia. In addition to defying society's perspective,
euthanasia also
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about The Debate Over Euthanasia
The Debate Over Euthanasia
The controversy over euthanasia has recently become highly publicized. However, this issue is not a new debate. Society has voiced its opinions on
the subject for hundreds of years. Euthanasia, which is Greek for "good death", refers to the act of ending another person's life in order to end their
suffering and pain.1 Two forms, passive and activeeuthanasia, categorize the actions taken to end the person's life. Passive euthanasia involves
removing a patient's life support, withholding food and water, and discontinuing medical treatments. Active euthanasia includes any direct action taken
to cause the death of the person, such as administrating a lethal drug.2 The debate over this issue stems from moral, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Why patients turn to euthanasia
Medical procedures and treatments improve immensely every year. With the new technology and advancements, diseases and ailments that were once
deadly are not nearly as incapacitating as in previous years. However, some remain debilitating and fatal. For example, some forms of cancer remain
terminal even after numerous attempts at treatment. Sometimes the side effects from chemotherapy like nausea, extreme exhaustion and muscle
soreness, are more severe than the symptoms of the disease itself.6 Often times, the patients begin to feel as though the efforts being made to cure
their disease have become useless and have made their life not worthwhile. In these cases, terminal patients might choose to simply stop the
treatments. Another time when a person might turn to euthanasia is when the illness is causing him a terrible amount of pain, and the medicine being
administered to the patient does not allow him to live the kind of life that he wants to have. Those for euthanasia maintain that if this practice were to
be legalized, there would be several restrictions on who could be eligible for this procedure.7 A patient would have to be of sound mind, have been
stricken with a terminal illness, or be in a state of constant and crippling pain. Some notable advocates who have
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Critical Reflection : The Euthanasia Debate
Critical Reflection: The Euthanasia Debate Medical advancements and improved living conditions worldwide have increased the life span of our
population (U.S. Department of State, 2015). As a result, many individuals are now living with degenerative or chronic ailments that require increased
support (Vissers et al., 2013). Unfortunately, these illnesses often come with a "diminished quality of life" (Butler, Tiedemann, Nicol, & Valiquet,
2013). These issues have brought forth the euthanasia debate, which poses the question, "Should an individual have the right to choose to die?" In
February 2015, in the case of Carter v. Canada, the Supreme Court of Canada declared that physician–assisted suicide will be legal for a "competent
person who (1) clearly consents to the termination of life and (2) has a grievous and irremediable medical condition...that causes enduring suffering
that is intolerable to the individual in the circumstances of his or her condition" (Canadian Nurses Protective Society, 2015, p.23). This ruling will
come into effect February 6, 2016, if the federal government does not take action against it (Canadian Nurses Protective Society, 2015). Despite this
decision, the controversy on this practice remains high, leading to ethical distress among health care workers and patients alike (Butler et al., 2013).
This paper will explore this issue, using Carper's "ways of knowing," and in doing so, will suggest implications for future practice. Analysis In 1978,
Carper
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Euthanasi The Controversial Issue Of Euthanasia
Qualitative Research Proposal
What do 18–25 year old Adelaide students think about legalising voluntary euthanasia in Australia?
Introduction
The purpose of this research is to seeking and analysing the opinions about legalising voluntary euthanasia within Adelaide students (aged 18–25 years
old). With recent changes to legalisation of child euthanasia in Belgium, the controversial issue of euthanasia is currently being re–spotlighted all over
the world. Ongoing active discussion on the legalisation of euthanasia mainly debates individual's choices in ending their own life. While some people
believe that the act of euthanasia violates sanctity of life, others consider that one has the right to their life, and hence should be able to choose to be
euthanized.
Even before this research, I was interested in euthanasia area. I just knew brief information and meanings of euthanasia, but I always wanted to know
more depth about euthanasia and details. This research will be focused to provide the background and concepts of euthanasia, ethical issues with
euthanasia and answer the question of "What do 18–25 year old Adelaide students think about legalising voluntary euthanasia in Australia?" To support
this, various information from literature reviews and detailed research design will also be provided.
Over the past decades, many people have argued their opinions about the acceptability and the circumstances of euthanasia whether it should allow or
not. World widely, this topic
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Debate On Euthanasia Is Never Ending
The debate on euthanasia is never ending. It is an important topic that debates whether assisted death is ethical or
In spite of this euthanasia is not discriminatory towards the mentally ill. They are reasons and law
Euthanasia is 'painless inducement of a quick death'. It is is a long living debate that challenges the morality of life. Due to its high controversy only
certain countries have legalised the procedure however they have strict rules and procedures that must be followed. In spite of these rigid laws it has
been criticised for being biased, ignoring those who suffer from mental illness as eligible for euthanasia. This will be elaborated further throughout the
report
There are different types of Euthanasia, it varies ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1997 Oregon became the first state in the United States to decriminalize physician–assisted suicide; opponents of the controversial law, however,
attempted to have it overturned. In 2009 the Supreme Court of South Korea recognized a "right to die with dignity"in its decision to approve a request
by the family of a brain–dead woman that she be removed from life–support systems. These law for euthanasia however have different restriction
depending on the country or state that declared it. For example: In the Netherlands 'Only a doctor may legally perform euthanasia." In principle this
should be a doctor who has an established treatment–relationship with the patient''. However in Oregon, the law states that physicians can only
prescribe a lethal dose to a terminally ill patient. Not actually committing the action. These differences show that euthanasia is slowly getting accepted
in the 21st century however strict boundaries are still built to avoid further controversy.
These laws consist of strict criterions for euthanasia, For example, The law in the Netherlands' states:
"The patient 's suffering must be 'unbearable ' and 'hopeless ' (in the sense of without hope for improvement '" This requirement is further
operationalized as follows: the suffering need not be physical (pain etc.) nor is a somatic basis required;" non–physical suffering can include such things
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Physician Assisted Suicide : The Canadian Euthanasia Debate
Physician Assisted Suicide: The Canadian Euthanasia Debate
Imagine laying in bed; your eyes are open and you cannot move. Your brain is working but cannot tell your body how to function. We as a society
have a right and a moral obligation to legalize physician–assisted suicide. The legalizing euthanasia grants terminally ill patients; the right to die
without withdrawing from life support. Also giving the right for patients to die on their own terms. Euthanasia is a publically supposed issue that needs
to be changed and allowed into hospitals. People may believe that assisted suicide by a physician is wrong and unmorally just but they must understand
that Criminal Code 241 must be changed.
Criminal code 241 (b) states a person who aids or abets a person to commit suicide, whether suicide ensues or not, is guilty of an indictable offence
and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years. So why is it okay for hospitals to allow patients dying to go off life supports?
Each year thousands of people die from terminal illness in Canada. Going through an unimaginable amount of pain and suffering. Having their loved
ones watching the harshness of their death. Giving one the right to die gives them a chance of dignity. It gives one a chance to celebrate their life they
had lived and allow themselves to move on. Physicians take great pains to alleviate suffering but when someone is so ill that they and their physician
believe they should die; this is when a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Ethical, Historical, And Religious Argument Analysis
This article talks about ethical, practical, historical, and religious arguments against the use of euthanasia. This article is published by BBC, which is a
well–known news source; however a weakness in the article is that there is only one citation. This source is useful because it touches upon strong
ethical reasons why this drug should not be used. For example it opens with a statement about sanctity and respect for life and relates it to the slippery
slope of voluntary suicide.
This article addresses the democratic, professional and legal issues surrounding the negative effects of legalizing euthanasia. This article is a reliable
source because it is written by a well–educated professor. It also includes references that provide evidence
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Debates Of Euthanasia And Physician-Assisted Suicide
1.The current debates of euthanasia
Euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide are acts that strike at the heart of what it means to be human – the moral acts that make us who we are, or
better, who we ought to be. Debates about the ethics of euthanasia date back from ancient Greece and Rome and has become more and more
well–known in the present time.
In order to deal with the question of euthanasia properly, it is first necessary to define it. Generally, euthanasia requires the physician to perform a
medical procedure that causes death directly. Euthanasia should clearly be defined as "a deliberate act or omission that causes death, undertaken by one
person with the primary intention of ending the life of another person, in order to relieve
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide
Albert Camus once quoted, "But in the end, one needs more courage to live than to kill them self." Today I will be discussing the topic of Euthanasia
also known as "assisted suicide." The word originated from the Greeks, meaning "good death". Euthanasia refers to the ending of one's life, primarily
to end suffering and pain. Euthanasia is a controversial topic and generates many political and religious debates. Although euthanasia is illegal in
Canada, in some jurisdictions such as the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland and the American states of Washington, Oregon and Montana, euthanasia
is a legal and common practice.
Euthanasia is categorized in various forms. The first category deals with the patient's consent. Voluntary euthanasia refers to a patient making the
voluntary enduring demand to be assisted with the procedure of assisted suicide while involuntary euthanasia is ending the patient's life without their
consent or awareness. Euthanasia is also categorized in the approach the patient's life was ended. Active euthanasia is ending a patient's life by the use
of drugs with or without the aid of a physician. Passive euthanasia is terminating a patient's life by disregarding the necessary actions to maintain life
such as withdrawing water, food, drugs, medical and surgical procedures. While passive euthanasia is legal in Canada, active euthanasia is considered
murder and is illegal.
Euthanasia dates back to ancient Roman times where a doctor has dual roles: one to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Legalizing Voluntary Euthanasia Essay
Today, voluntary euthanasia is getting closer to being legalized in more than just one state in the United States. "'Voluntary' euthanasia means that the
act of putting the person to death is the end result of the person's own free will" (Bender 19). " Voluntary euthanasia is an area worthy of our serious
consideration, since it would allow patients who have exhausted all other reasonable options to choose death rather than continue suffering" (Bender
19). The question of whether or not voluntary euthanasia should be legalized is a major debate that has been around for years. Because the issue of
whether people should have the right to choose how they want to live or die is so complex. With the advances in technology today we have made ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is said that with the legalization of voluntary euthanasia it will "undermine individual and corporate incentives for creative caring" (Anonymous Why
2). People who argue against voluntary euthanasia ask why not make appropriate and effective care and training more widely available, not to give
doctors the easy option of euthanasia.
There have been organizations supporting the legalization of voluntary euthanasia in Britain and in the US for years now. They have had some
public support but were unable to achieve the goal of legalizing voluntary euthanasia in either nation. In England a society, called "The Voluntary
Euthanasia Society" was founded to make voluntary euthanasia legal for an adult that is suffering. The first group that was formed in the US that
was for the legalization of euthanasia was the Hemlock Society. This societie's purpose was to support the decision of a person to die and to offer
support when a person is ready to die. The only way the society would support a person was if the person believed in euthanasia for a certain amount
of time before requesting to die. "On May 5, 1998, the Voluntary Euthanasia Research Foundation announced its establishment. Its purpose is to make
available up–to–date information on developments in technology and methods for those seeking voluntary euthanasia" (Fox 134).
Until recently there was no success in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Debate Concerning The Morality Of Euthanasia
Americans , arguably more than any other nationality, have a right to their opinion and there exists few subjects that generate more opinions than does
euthanasia. The debate concerning the morality of euthanasia parsimoniously rests on the moral assessment of whether or not the physician
intentionally kills or intentionally let die the patient. An assumption has been perpetuated that there is a line of demarcation between intending to let
die and intending to kill. This pseudo–practical barrier is so relevant that our laws have determined that killing for humane reasons is morally inferior
to letting someone die an agonizing and prolonged death. The problem with either position is that they are based on emotions disguised as morality. I
believe that the emotional and moral challenge occurs at the moment "the initial decision not to prolong his agony has been made" (Rachels, 1975) not
when intending to kill or intending to let die. I argue that in light of the initial decision to allow death and alleviate suffering that there exists a moral
distinction between intending to let die and intending to kill especially since it was the initial decision that dictated the intention. It is at that moment
that active euthanasia becomes the most morally relevant option.
Active euthanasia and passive euthanasia are two topics that have generated much of the debate over end of life choices for terminally ill patients.
Active euthanasia occurs when someone other than the patient acts
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Pro Euthanasia Debate Essay
Debate A.R.E: Euthanasia Shouldn't Be Legalized
I. Argument #1
A. Assertion:
Euthanasia and assisted suicide should be illegal.
B. Reasoning of the argument:
Euthanasia and assisted suicide should be illegal because with assisted suicide and euthanasia legalized, unintentional consequences may occur.
C. Evidence of argument: a. According to Dr. Herbert (suicide expert), if the doctor and the patient are the only ones to know about the health situation,
then the doctor can technically say whatever he or she wants to the patient's family and friends (Kamisar, par 13/14).
This negative consequence shows how if euthanasia and assisted suicide is legalized then doctors could intentionally kill the patient without their
request
b. Seth Kreimer ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, assisted suicide and euthanasia can damage the current palliative care and pain
management options if it is legalized ("Euthanasia Devalues Human Life...", par 31). This shows that with the legalization of euthanasia/assisted
suicide, there is no guarantee that there won't be any complications. In this case, the legalization can cause health care providers to not provide
palliative care. This could cause the availability of pain management options to decrease. In that sense, various people will be focused on asking for
euthanasia or assisted suicide, which can cause palliative care and other pain management option requests to become less
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Debate About Euthanasia And Euthanasia
The debates about euthanasia date all the way back to the 12th century. During this time, Christian values increased the public's opinion against
euthanasia. The church taught its followers that euthanasia not only injured individual people and their communities, but also violated God's authority
over life. This idea spread far and wide throughout the public until the 18th century when the renaissance and reformation writers attacked the church
and its teachings. However, the public did not pay much attention to the writings and still opposed euthanasia. Then, in 1828, New York became the
first state to outlaw assisted suicide as well as euthanasia. After that, many states followed suit and, 40 years later, most states had made assisted
suicide and euthanasia a crime. Nevertheless, the fight to legalize euthanasia still went on and, in 1870, Samuel Williams proposed using morphine as a
way to quicken the death of a terminally ill patient. His proposal accumulated widespread acknowledgement in medical journals and scientific
meetings, but in 1885 the American Medical Association took a stance against Williams' proposal and ended all discussions. Then, beginning in the
20th century, the public regained its interest in euthanasia. In 1905, a bill was created to legalize euthanasia in Ohio, however it was defeated. Then,
in 1915, controversy struck when Dr. Haiselden was able to persuade the family of a badly deformed baby boy that it was better to not perform possible
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
End Of Life Decisions
Over recent years, there has been developments in the debate surrounding the end of life decisions such as euthanasia and assisted suicide. The
approach taken by the law is that we should protect human lives and this is supported by a number of different countries that have also prohibited
such end of life decisions. Many people wish to die in a dignified manner and believe that the only way they can do this is to take control over how
and when they pass and to do so they would wish to use the life–shortening acts of euthanasia or assisted suicide.
Within the United Kingdom, suicide is lawful but it is made a public policy that it is prevented where it can be. There are many different
life–prolonging options for people be with life–threatening
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Should Euthanasia Be Legally Allowed In The United States?
The topic of euthanasia has caused much controversy, It has been a subject of debate due to its seeming infringement of a person's fundamental right
to live. As a law, Euthanasia is legal in some countries, even in some parts of the United States. The topic of Euthanasia is a huge debate and a very
researched subject in bioethics to this day. It is the right of any living human being to see the many benefits that the use of euthanasia provides.
Euthanasia should be legally allowed in the United States because it interferes with the concept of ordered liberty, and ultimately makes death with
dignity a real option. "Dying is not a crime" – Dr. Jack Kevorkian. People have the right to die. Anti–euthanasia protesters often argue that the thought
of euthanasia infringes on a persons fundamental right to live as a human being. Without death "human life" would not be a proper definition. It is
impossible that human life ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Hippocratic oath is the key element of that a physician must protect the wellbeing of their patient, making them feel comfort and safe. It can be
argued that harm in this case refers to the wellbeing of the patient, which includes his life. If a physician is doing more harm to the patient by not
allowing them to die they are putting the patient in a intense suffering or death situation. It can be argued that the physician is doing more harm to
the patient by not allowing them to die. " Most especially I must tread with care in matters of life and death. If it is given me to save a life, all
thanks. But it may also be within my power to take a life; this awesome responsibility must be faced with great humbleness and awareness of my own
frailty."– Louis Lasagna. It is the finite nature of our lives brought about by the immovable and inevitable wall of death that gives every second of our
time spent on this earth its most powerful purity. Death, like life exists as a part of our cycle of human
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Euthanasi A Debate Of Morals, Ethics And The Value Of...
Euthanasia has been a long emotional and tedious debate stemming as far back as ancient
Roman and Greek times and is highly controversial still to this day. Some even reference
Hippocrates the father of Western medicine and his Hippocratic Oath as a means of being against legalizing euthanasia in every state. Euthanasia is a
debate of morals, ethics and the value of human life. Those against euthanasia focus on the word killing, but it is the person doing it to themselves
and not someone else especially someone out of vengeance or criminal act. For some it is even a religious stance and say it is God's will and only he
shall decide when someone dies.
More importantly those against it fail to see it is about an individual who is terminally ill should have the right to end their own life. Those against
euthanasia argue that legalizing it is a slippery slope and use the terminology associated with murder. Those opposed to euthanasia also, argue that
there is no way to regulate euthanasia and I say what proof is there a slippery slope would occur especially when one wants to do with their body as
they wish. Dying is a natural happening for us all and therefore it should be a natural right incorporated with the other natural rights we are born with
as American citizens. For the last several decades support for euthanasia has been strong in the United States. According to a poll conducted by Gallop
in May 8–11, 2014
"Most Americans continue to support
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

More Related Content

More from Lindsay Alston

Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -
Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -
Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -Lindsay Alston
 
Baruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The Be
Baruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The BeBaruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The Be
Baruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The BeLindsay Alston
 
How To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case Law
How To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case LawHow To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case Law
How To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case LawLindsay Alston
 
Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.
Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.
Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
Example Of Discussion In Research Paper Reseac
Example Of Discussion In Research Paper  ReseacExample Of Discussion In Research Paper  Reseac
Example Of Discussion In Research Paper ReseacLindsay Alston
 
Fountain Pen Writing Pilot Penmanship EF
Fountain Pen Writing  Pilot Penmanship EFFountain Pen Writing  Pilot Penmanship EF
Fountain Pen Writing Pilot Penmanship EFLindsay Alston
 
Five Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour My
Five Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour MyFive Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour My
Five Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour MyLindsay Alston
 
Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.
Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.
Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
Intercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong Mik
Intercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong MikIntercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong Mik
Intercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong MikLindsay Alston
 
Example Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An Evaluatio
Example Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An EvaluatioExample Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An Evaluatio
Example Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An EvaluatioLindsay Alston
 
Business Paper Value Of Higher Education Essay
Business Paper Value Of Higher Education EssayBusiness Paper Value Of Higher Education Essay
Business Paper Value Of Higher Education EssayLindsay Alston
 
Lined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue Lin
Lined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue LinLined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue Lin
Lined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue LinLindsay Alston
 
Lined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra Dashe
Lined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra DasheLined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra Dashe
Lined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra DasheLindsay Alston
 
15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.
15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.
15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.
Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.
Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
Difference Between Thesis And Research Paper (With
Difference Between Thesis And Research Paper (WithDifference Between Thesis And Research Paper (With
Difference Between Thesis And Research Paper (WithLindsay Alston
 
Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.
Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.
Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.
What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.
What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
Tips. Online assignment writing service.
Tips. Online assignment writing service.Tips. Online assignment writing service.
Tips. Online assignment writing service.Lindsay Alston
 
Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK Best Essay Writing ...
Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK  Best Essay Writing ...Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK  Best Essay Writing ...
Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK Best Essay Writing ...Lindsay Alston
 

More from Lindsay Alston (20)

Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -
Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -
Harvard University Admission Essay Prompt -
 
Baruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The Be
Baruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The BeBaruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The Be
Baruch Essay.Pdf - I Hate The Letter S Because ItS The Be
 
How To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case Law
How To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case LawHow To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case Law
How To Write A Case Analysis. How To Analyze Case Law
 
Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.
Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.
Write My Paper For Money - Colleg. Online assignment writing service.
 
Example Of Discussion In Research Paper Reseac
Example Of Discussion In Research Paper  ReseacExample Of Discussion In Research Paper  Reseac
Example Of Discussion In Research Paper Reseac
 
Fountain Pen Writing Pilot Penmanship EF
Fountain Pen Writing  Pilot Penmanship EFFountain Pen Writing  Pilot Penmanship EF
Fountain Pen Writing Pilot Penmanship EF
 
Five Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour My
Five Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour MyFive Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour My
Five Tips To Becoming A Better Writer - Colour My
 
Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.
Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.
Pin On Kindergarten Crafts. Online assignment writing service.
 
Intercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong Mik
Intercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong MikIntercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong Mik
Intercourse Identity Essay Examples - Shandong Mik
 
Example Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An Evaluatio
Example Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An EvaluatioExample Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An Evaluatio
Example Film Essay Thesis - How To Write An Evaluatio
 
Business Paper Value Of Higher Education Essay
Business Paper Value Of Higher Education EssayBusiness Paper Value Of Higher Education Essay
Business Paper Value Of Higher Education Essay
 
Lined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue Lin
Lined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue LinLined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue Lin
Lined Handwriting Paper Printable Red And Blue Lin
 
Lined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra Dashe
Lined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra DasheLined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra Dashe
Lined Paper Printable Free Thanks To Its Extra Dashe
 
15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.
15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.
15 Essays On My Teacher - Best. Online assignment writing service.
 
Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.
Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.
Our College Library - English Essay. Online assignment writing service.
 
Difference Between Thesis And Research Paper (With
Difference Between Thesis And Research Paper (WithDifference Between Thesis And Research Paper (With
Difference Between Thesis And Research Paper (With
 
Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.
Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.
Biodiversity Essay Free Es. Online assignment writing service.
 
What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.
What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.
What Is A Thesis Statement In An Ess. Online assignment writing service.
 
Tips. Online assignment writing service.
Tips. Online assignment writing service.Tips. Online assignment writing service.
Tips. Online assignment writing service.
 
Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK Best Essay Writing ...
Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK  Best Essay Writing ...Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK  Best Essay Writing ...
Choose The Best Essay Writing Service In UK Best Essay Writing ...
 

Recently uploaded

TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxPooja Bhuva
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfDr Vijay Vishwakarma
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxDr. Ravikiran H M Gowda
 
Introduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing Services and Use Cases
Introduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing  Services and Use CasesIntroduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing  Services and Use Cases
Introduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing Services and Use CasesTechSoup
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learningdusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learningMarc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf artsTatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf artsNbelano25
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxCeline George
 
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111GangaMaiya1
 
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsOSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsSandeep D Chaudhary
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - Englishneillewis46
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxJisc
 
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.pptAIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.pptNishitharanjan Rout
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxJisc
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxannathomasp01
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and ModificationsMJDuyan
 
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...Amil baba
 
Economic Importance Of Fungi In Food Additives
Economic Importance Of Fungi In Food AdditivesEconomic Importance Of Fungi In Food Additives
Economic Importance Of Fungi In Food AdditivesSHIVANANDaRV
 

Recently uploaded (20)

TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
Introduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing Services and Use Cases
Introduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing  Services and Use CasesIntroduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing  Services and Use Cases
Introduction to TechSoup’s Digital Marketing Services and Use Cases
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learningdusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
 
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf artsTatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
 
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
Details on CBSE Compartment Exam.pptx1111
 
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsOSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
 
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.pptAIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
 
Economic Importance Of Fungi In Food Additives
Economic Importance Of Fungi In Food AdditivesEconomic Importance Of Fungi In Food Additives
Economic Importance Of Fungi In Food Additives
 

The Debate Over Legalization Of Euthanasia Essay

  • 1. The Debate Over Legalization Of Euthanasia Essay Controversies on legalization of euthanasia in Europe and America are continuing. The argument for legalizing euthanasia36 is that the individual 's freedom entails liberty or choice in all matters as long as the rights of any other person are not infringed upon. The argument against legalizing euthanasia is that it will lead to disrespect for human life. Euthanasia can then be abused for criminal purposes. A financial motive is sometimes advanced in favor of euthanasia. It costs money to the family or the government to keep terminally ill people on life support which will be wastage of resources if they eventually die. 35http.://www.angelfire.com., visited on 21st Feb, 2012. 36http.:// www.missionislam.com., visited on 21st Feb 2015. 60 For the purpose of analyzing euthanasia, 5 principles are recognized by most of the theorists. These principles are: (a)The principle of motive, i.e., each action is judged by the intention behind it. (b)The principle of certainty, i.e., a certainty cannot be voided, changed or modified by uncertainty. (c)The principle of injury, i.e., an individual should not harm others or be harmed by others. (d)The principle of hardship, i.e., hardship mitigates easing of the rules and obligations. (e)The principle of custom, i.e., what is customary is a legal ruling. 61
  • 2. (a) The Principle of Motive or Intention – The principle of motive is invoked in three situations: (a)There is no ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Taking a Look at Euthanasia Euthanasia, also commonly referred to as 'mercy killing', and 'assisted suicide', has been and continues to be the subject to moral, legal, religious and political debates around the world. At the core of debate lies to competing values between the right for every individual to decide to die with dignity when suffering, and the need to uphold the right to life. (Australian Human Rights Commission. 1996) The purpose of this task is to critically analyse the nature and extent of euthanasia and whether assisted suicide should or should not be legalised, corresponding to ethical theories. This essay will develop an outline of what euthanasia entails, human rights debates, and the debate of legalising euthanasia in regards to consequentialism. Ethical egoism and utilitarianism are two moral theories that can be applied directly to euthanasia, both supporting and opposing the moral debate at hand. Statements and few statistics will support the legalisation that every individual should possess the right to die in peace and dignity. Before analysing the link between ethical theories and euthanasia, euthanasia and the current legal stance must first be defined and evaluated. As stated by Christian Nordqvist. (2010), euthanasia can be defined as "a deliberate action with the express intention of ending a life to relieve intractable suffering". Society most widely views euthanasia as the "intentional hastening of death by a terminally ill patient with assistance from another person". ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Legalization Of Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia Debate A topic that has been discussed since ancient Greek and Roman times, euthanasia is still one of the most controversial medical practices today. Defined in the Merriam–Webster Dictionary, euthanasia is "the act or practice of killing someone who is very sick or injured in order to prevent any more suffering" (Merriam–Webster). Although there is only one definition available for the medical practice, it has two different titles– euthanasia or assisted suicide. Although each one carries the same meaning, both make very different statements. This can lead some individuals to take sides based simply on their perception of the term. What may seem like a cut–and–dry argument, or a simple a yes or no to legalization, is actually a very complex topic. There are typically too many factors to flesh out in one discussion. How much does the practice cost? Would it be more expensive to keep the individual on life support until their natural death? How does religion fit into this argument? How do political arguments fit into the situation? This never ending list of questions is what causes so much uneasiness when discussing the topic. Due to the many questions posed and material found on the topic, three subcategories have been determined – medical, religious, and political. The medical category focuses on the cost of the practice; whether or not a doctor should administer the medication used to cause death, and how the family participates in the death of their loved one. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Euthanasia-Murder Or Death With Dignity? Euthanasia – murder or death with dignity? The term 'euthanasia', also known as assisted suicide or mercy killing, refers to a controversial practice of accelerating the death of a terminally or incurably ill patient in order to alleviate their suffering. This act has been known since the beginning of the 20th century but only over the last decade has it become one of the most talked about aspects of bioethics. Due to the fact that the debate about assisted suicide is a highly emotional one, it is only natural that the practice has both its supporters and critics. Proponents of euthanasia argue that terminally ill patients should be allowed to decide when they want their suffering to end and assisted suicide could give them control over their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Pro Euthanasia Debate In the past several years, marijuana use has increased throughout the population. With the widespread usage of this drug, "roughly 750,000 people are arrested for marijuana each year" (Drug Policy). People have been using marijuana both recreationally and for medicinal purposes. Many patients suffering from painful illnesses have seen benefits in the use of marijuana. For example, it can "alleviate the nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy treatments for cancer" (USAToday). Aside from its medical benefits, marijuana has been found to impair critical thinking skills for days after sobering up (Volkow). Not only that, but 9% of people using marijuana become addicted (National Institute on Drug Abuse). Most say that marijuana is not a gateway... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 2015 alone, there were over 350 mass shootings (Zahriyeh). Many of these shooters are mentally ill. About 60% of people committing mass shootings in the US since 1970 displayed symptoms of mental illness (Follman). In addition to mass shootings, suicides are a very serious issue. If a suicidal person has a gun, they are likely to die, considering that 85% of suicide attempts with firearms are successful (Drexler). A gun in the hands of someone who is mentally ill can cause extremely negative outcomes. Unfortunately, mental illness is not being treated as well as it needs to be to prevent this and not all mentally ill people seek help. The mentally ill usually end up in prison rather than a hospital which causes more psychological damage ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Examination of the Main Issues of the Euthanasia Debate... Examination of the Main Issues of the Euthanasia Debate Introduction Talk of suicide and euthanasia has long been the focus of media attention. Recently this debate has been furthermore justified with the advent of European clinics that specialise in professional mercy killings for the terminally ill and those suffering incurable pain. To add to this, suicide rates in this country are ever increasing, with this being one of the ten most common causes of death in the UK. More worrying is the increasingly high number of adolescent youth and young men, who being particularly prone to depression, take their own lives. With the fact that it is still deemed as morally wrong, it must be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One way in which we can all look into these issues is to imagine the situation happening within our lives. How would you feel given the option of life or death? If life is intolerable and you see the suffering on family and friends, what decision would you like to make? Should politicians, who have no personal interest, be able to decide our fate? The term euthanasia means the intentional killing by act or omission of a dependent human being for his or her alleged benefit. (The key word here is "intentional". If death is not intended, it is not an act of euthanasia). Voluntary euthanasia is when the person who is killed has requested to be killed. Non–voluntary: When the person who is killed made no request and gave no consent. Involuntary euthanasia: When the person who is killed made an expressed wish to the contrary. Assisted suicide: Someone provides an individual with the information, guidance, and means to take his or her own life with the intention that they will be used for this purpose. When it is a doctor who helps another person to kill themselves it is called "physician assisted suicide." Euthanasia By Action: Intentionally causing a person's death by performing an action such as by giving a lethal injection. Euthanasia By Omission: Intentionally causing death by not providing necessary and ordinary (usual and customary) care or food and water. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. The Need For Euthanasia Law For Nations The Need for Euthanasia law for Nations Ending an individual's life intentionally for the purpose of relieving the person from pain or suffering is considered as euthanasia. A good example of euthanasia is a case where a doctor opts to give a cancer patient an overdose of drugs that is supposed to make him die. Encouraging or aiding a person in committing suicide intentionally could be regarded as assisted suicide. An example could be acquiring a powerful sedative for a person who is terminally ill with the awareness that the person will certainly utilize the medication to commit suicide. There are many countries in various parts which have legalized euthanasia including but not limited to Belgium, Australia, Colombia, Netherlands, Mexico, Ireland and some states of America. Further, a number of countries have come up with policies that reinforce the practice of aiding one to die also known as mercy killing. This paper focuses on comparing the accessibility level of euthanasia in two countries, Belgium vs Australia, two countries where the practice of "mercy killing" is fully recognized and legalized. Belgium Being among the countries where Euthanasia is legalized, Belgium has been known to uphold the law of mercy killing since 2002. According to the Belgian law on euthanasia, the process of mercy killing must involve at least two qualified doctors. In the event that a patient's competency is in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Euthanasia Debate Essay A long, ongoing battle in the institutional review boards, ethics committee and in the United states federal court is Physician assisted suicide (PAS) and euthanasia. PAS refers to "a third part action informed by the intended objective (at the very least) to furnish a potential suicide with the lethal means necessary to end his or her bodily life" (Parteson 11). There are victims suffering in silence because of this issue and it calls for immediate action with a federal regulated law. The victims are cancer patients who want to end suffering from their illness and impendingdeath, patients that are brain dead or on life support, and patients that have diseases that cause excruciating pain that ultimately deteriorate the quality of life ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Society does not know exactly what entails the latter, we need the correct information to make the right decisions and to pursue action. The main issues of debate are between non–voluntary, indirect, and assisted suicide. Non–voluntary includes patients that are not of sound mind to make a decision, or the patients that are not of age. Indirect euthanasia is when a physician gives the patient more than enough pain medication which indirectly accelerate their death. Finally PAS, physicians assisted suicide is when a patient is going to die and a doctor helps them achieve this. The first victim I will advocate for is the terminally ill patient that has an imminent impending death. "In the past most people died relatively quickly as a result of accident or illness. Nowadays, the rapid increase in medical knowledge, technology, and intervention often allows the terminally ill to linger. Despite advances in palliative care the death process is too often protracted, painful and undignified." (Fraiser 122). A person has the right to die, unfortunately terminally ill patients sometimes do not have the means to terminate his or her life and end the suffering. The supreme court ruled in 1997 that Americans do not get a constitutional "right to die", thus leaving a patient that is terminally ill, a victim to the states. Laying on their death beds in agonizing pain and after months and months of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Essay On Physician Assisted Suicide Should Euthanasia or Physician–Assisted Suicide Be Legal? Many people have different opinions on the debate of legalizing Euthanasia or Physician– assisted suicide. "The term assisted suicide has several different interpretations. Perhaps the most widely used and accepted is "the intentional hastening of death by a terminally ill patient with assistance from a doctor, relative, or another person". Some people will insist that something along the lines of "in order relieve intractable (persistent, unstoppable) suffering" needs to be added to the meaning, "(2) The major debate on euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide are: the slippery slope to legalized murder, the right to die, and the Hippocratic oath and prohibition of killing. "Proponents of euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide (PAS) contend that terminally ill people should have the right to end their suffering with a quick, dignified, and compassionate death. They argue that the right to die is protected by the same constitutional safeguards that guarantee such rights as marriage, procreation, and the refusal or termination of life–saving medical treatment." (1) I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The exercise of this right is as central to personal autonomy and bodily integrity as rights safeguarded by this Court's decisions..." (1) This means everyone has the right to decide weather they receive or continue to receive medical treatment, or they can choose to die. There are a few states that provide euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide, but you have to meet certain requirements before you can be considered. You must have a terminal illness that gives you an "expiration date" less than 6 moths away. You also must be mentally sound, and have discussed this with family, friends or your doctor in order to look at other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Should Euthanasia Be Allowed To Die With Assisted Suicide? Euthanasia: Should terminally ill patients be allowed to end their lives with assisted suicide? In recent times, there has been much debate about whether or not Euthanasia should be permitted. Voluntary Euthanasia is when terminally ill people wish to have their lives ended with the assistance of medical procedures before nature takes its course. This is because they may be suffering and in great pain, or cannot live a reasonable or comfortable life. VoluntaryEuthanasia should be introduced, provided that there are safeguards to stop the system from being misused. It is clear that the majority of people in Australia want voluntary Euthanasia to be introduced. A recent online survey of 1,400 in this country revealed, that 70% of those who participated in the study support Voluntary Euthanasia, while only 12% completely opposed Voluntary Euthanasia. Only 17 percent remained undecided. This shows that there is an agreement within the majority of the population that people should be allowed to die with dignity. Around the world, there is a growing recognition that people should be helped to die with dignity. The Netherlands has in fact introduced a Voluntary Euthanasia law which has been working for years. Why don't we join this very sensible and humane approach?... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are some diseases which cannot have the pain properly managed. The awful suffering of these human beings, and the distress that their families, who have to look on helplessly enduring, it is a tragic situation. A situation like that can be prevented to a large extent by Voluntary Euthanasia. Any decent and caring person should not allow others to suffer when their pain can be ended if they wished ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Opinions on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide Opinions of euthanasia and assisted suicide vary by country to country, and only a few nations permit euthanasia in the case of terminally ill patients (van der Heide et. al., 2007, p. 1957). The public discourse surrounding the ethical, and subsequently legal status of euthanasia is frequently heated and somewhat polarized, because the debate cuts to the very heart of notions of human rights and ethics. Unfortunately, this only tends to further obscure the issue at hand, which is in reality a fairly simple question. Namely, what is more important; the preservation of individual human life for as long as possible, potentially despite the wishes of the individual, or allowing an individual to choose the time and manner of his or her death? As will be seen, the only reasonable answer to this question is to favor individual freedom, but first, it will be necessary to counter some of the distractions and misinformation that opponents of euthanasia use to avoid confronting the essential question at hand. Before addressing why euthanasia for terminally ill patients must be permitted in any reasonably just society, it is necessary to counter what opponents of euthanasia argue are the potentially negative social consequences of the practice. The essence of the argument against euthanasia is that it devalues human life, and a natural corollary of this belief is the notion that the legalization of euthanasia will result in a subsequent increase of the practice and a further ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Business Ethics Module 1 Case Business Ethics Module 1 Case Euthanasia is one of the subjects that have faced intense debate over time, the legalization of euthanasia has been debated for many years with different views presented in terms of ethical and legal consideration for both patients and health care providers. Healthcare providers are faced with ethical dilemmas when caring for terminally ill patients. They are forced to make tough decisions by using their moral reasoning to overcome some of the ethical dilemmas related to euthanasia. Cons of Euthanasia Euthanasia is viewed as murder, however, ethically; physicians have the moral obligation to comply with patients' decisions. Making such a decision to either withhold or withdraw treatment for any patient is not ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Ethical Debate On Non Voluntary Euthanasia The ethical debate on non–voluntary euthanasia is a complex issue due to its multifaceted nature. This topic examines the morality of ending a human's life in circumstances where the person is incapable of issuing explicit consent. These cases would include utilizing euthanasia on very young children or someone in a vegetative state. There lacks consent with young children since they cannot speak to provide consent. Explicit consent is lacking with someone in a vegetative state since they are incapable of deciding at that moment to continue living or end their life. The decision to utilize euthanasia in these cases would be made by a doctor or by a close friend or family member. Some argue the optimal decision would be made with the perspective of the young or vegetative person in mind. Whoever makes the decision should be thinking about whether the person would want to be alive in this situation if they were able to make the decision. This is not always the case and the family members may make a selfish decision based on whether or not they want to care for the affected person. Some may actually believe the family should use euthanasia since their lives would be better without the stress of the sick person. The well being of the family and friends is more important than the patient's life considering she is very likely to die anyways. Another view supports making the decision to utilize euthanasia through the perspective of bettering society. The hospital bed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Debate Over Euthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide... Legalization of Euthanasia in the United States The debate over Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide is becoming progressively complicated as doctors develop a better understanding of its purpose and usefulness. Euthanasia, a Greek term meaning "good death" and it can portray as a killing of a patient who chooses to take this course of action by applying, administrating, and enduring a procedure to terminate their life (Euthanasia Debate). Prescribed when a patient is in intense pain or suffering and is ready to bring their life to the end in a safe and logical way with the support of a doctor, euthanasia can help patients do this. Being a simple procedure with a choice of drug administration or a lethal injection, euthanasia is a fast process. The injection is much more rapid than the drugs, but both work in the analogous way. The significance of euthanasia is to be able to have that alternative choice when a patient cannot take anymore and there will be no positive outcome in living. To have euthanasia legal in the United States, would not only benefit numerous of people, but also assist people who want to die with their dignity, wishes, and rights. Every right in life comes with a choice; a choice to have control over your body and to know when they cannot take the suffering and pain anymore is what euthanasia can do for patients who need it the uttermost. Conversely, there are more ways for the principles of euthanasia than against it. This includes, the right ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Controversial Topic Of Euthanasia Debate In this daily activity I will be discussing the ever controversial topic of euthanasia. Euthanasia is and will always be a topic of controversy due to the fact that euthanasia is the intentional ending of life in an effort to relieve pain and suffering. _ Wikipedia Some will argue that a patient has the right to end his/her own life as a means of relief. Others will argue that it is inhumane to assist one in this act. They consider it to be 100% wrong as look at it as murder. The debate over euthanasia is a great one. Those who agree with it follow four main points to support their argument. One point being that people have the right to self–determination, therefore should be allowed to choose their own ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first major argument is that all deaths are not painful. Another is that there are other alternatives available like cessation of active treatment, combined with pain relief. They also make it clear that the distinction between passive and active euthanasia is morally important. People of this belief believe that there has to be a better way than suicide or assisted suicide. My personal opinion on this matter is that euthanasia is murder. I understand that those who agree with it feel that it is in the best interest of the patient. I understand that it is to relieve the person's pain. However, I feel that euthanasia interferes with God's plan for one's life. I could only imagine lying on my death bed and begging for someone to help me in killing myself. I'm sure the thought of asking for that assistance would come to mind, but I pray that there will be someone stronger than I who will decline my request and continue to pray for me. I pray that no one close to me ever ask that favor of me. I would like to think that I would decline, but I don't like to see my loved ones in pain and I don't know how easy my declination would ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Is Euthanasia A Mercy Killing Or Assisted Suicide? There are many controversial ethic topics when it comes to medical care. One of which that is most commonly discussed and debated is euthanasia. Also referred to as mercy killing or assisted suicide, euthanasia is defined as the "act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured individuals in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy". ("Euthanasia") Though such a basic definition is provided, mercy killing can be classified into several different categories. Voluntary euthanasia is performed with the permission and consent of the person whose life is being taken. Involuntary euthanasia is performed without permission and is most often seen in the cases of criminal execution. Topics most often deliberated pertaining euthanasia include the right to die, patient suffering at end of life, legalized murder, the Hippocratic Oath (do no harm oath), palliative (end of life) care, living wills and so on. There is plenty of controversy concerning social and moral practices in reference to this medical practice. Many argue that the right to die is of their own volition and should be free to make their own decision. Others believe it is a cry for help and people who consider euthanasia can be helped with counseling. Those who are terminally ill desire death because they are depressed and can be treated. One study had shown that 24 percent of patients who considered a mercy death was depressed. People also state that those with persistent pain can ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. The Debate Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia INTRODUCTION: The debate of euthanasia is an ongoing one that's shrouded with much controversy and ambiguity regarding the ethics of it in contemporary Australian society. However, the frequency of this topic being debated by physicians, influential figures and the media has become more prominent now than ever. In particular, in association with its impending legislation within Australian states. (The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists,2012) Various types ofeuthanasia are recognised, these include active and passive euthanasia, voluntary and involuntary euthanasia and assisted suicide. Presently, any form euthanasia is prohibited across all Australia states and territories. This is predominantly due to the possible... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Both forms of passive and active euthanasia can be executed voluntarily or involuntarily. Voluntary euthanasia occurs when a patient who is in a competent and conscious state of mind requests that treatment is halted or action be taken that will result in the patients' death. (Johnson, 2016) This can be done in a formal written or verbal manner whenever the patient requests for it. Non–voluntary euthanasia is when a patient's consent cannot be obtained because they're physically or mentally unstable to be able to give consent. However, involuntary euthanasia is when the patient can give consent but doesn't do so because they were never consulted or they do not wish to be euthanized. (White and Willmott, 2012) Assisted suicide is when the patients request and consents to end their own life and the doctor provides them with the means of death, thus the patients can use that means to commit suicide. (Fieser, 2017) What is the legality stance on euthanasia in Australia? Presently, active voluntary euthanasia is prohibited across all Australian states and territories. However, there was a period when the Northern Territory legalized euthanasia and physician assisted suicide under the Right of Terminally Ill Act (1995). The Act became effective in 1996 and made the Northern Territory the first place in the world to legally permit active voluntary euthanasia and physician assisted suicide. Under this legislation, competent ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Ethical and Legal Debates on Assisted Suicide and... One of the greatest miracles in life, is life itself, but where is life there's death. So as unexpected as life is shall death be the same, or can we choose on how we leave this earth. Over the years, the laws and ethical consternation regarding the debatable subject of euthanasia and assisted suicide, have been questioned frequently by society. Though the question may never be answered betweeneuthanasia and assisted suicide being right or wrong, the fact of the matter is that people are still choosing their fate. In America, euthanasia refers to a person knowingly, and purposely taking another persons life, or in a more factual meaning killing someone who in fact couldn't kill himself. Euthanasia also known as "mercy killing" is in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Which would grant the patient death by natural causes. Whether your for or against euthanasia or assisted suicide, one major part between life and death is the cost of living. The price for End–of–Life care and life support has skyrocket over the past few years because of technology. Although technology has improved over the years on sustaining life, it has not been proving to cure certain illness, and the cost of certain machines can well but medical bills in the thousands. In the United States alone, millions of people have no medical insurance, and the elderly, the poor and minorities are often denied adequate treatment thats needed. Even doctors are being forced by HMOs to lower the care for patients who can't afford it. Drugs for assisted suicide cost on an average of $75 to $100, which makes them far less expensive than supplying medical care. However, it's the patient that makes the ultimate decision between suffering with disease, or accepting euthanasia/ assisted suicide. A person has the right to die with dignity, and since there is many successful cases of assisted suicide a patient can only feel confident on making a big decision. For example the death of P. Matheny was widely known as a successful assisted suicide. P. Matheny was 43 and had suffered Lou Gehrig's disease. For several months, Matheny struggled with a decision on ending his life using a lethal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Should Euthanasia Be Morally Permissible First Section: Introduction Today, the resolution for the debate is "Let it be resolved that euthanasia should be morally permissible for the disabled and children". To begin with, one must comprehend the essence of "euthanasia" and "morally permissible" to follow the arguments in this debate. According to the Oxford Dictionary, euthanasia is "the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma". Whereas, morally permissible according to Deni Elliot, in her book "Ethics the First Person" means the "behaviour that is tolerated by the moral system". With regards to Euthanasia, it is classified as active and passive. In layman's terms, "Active Euthanasia" is when the immediate result of death is not from the patient's disease but a medical action was done to result their death such as providing a lethal drug. In the other hand, "Passive Euthanasia" is when the death is caused by the patient's disease which enables to advance naturally without any influence of treatment which might prolong the patients' life. As I have stated my clarifications, I am hereby to present three arguments within the PRO side of the debate. First Argument: (Decrease the Act of Suffering By Having The Freedom to Choose) First of all, it is inevitable that the argument "euthanasia being morally permissible" is relevant to the philosophical theory "Utilitarianism" which generally fixates on increasing happiness and decreasing misery to an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Essay on The Debate of Euthanasia Legalization in Britain The Debate of Euthanasia Legalization in Britain The term 'Euthanasia' comes from the Greek word for 'easy death'. Is that not how we would like our end to be? Unfortunately, Euthanasia is one of the most controversial issues being debated about in society today. Formally called 'mercy killing', euthanasia is the act of purposely making or helping someone to die, instead of allowing nature to take it's course. Basically, euthanasia means killing in the name of compassion. We would all agree that every human being has the right to life; it is the most basic and fundamental of all our rights, and with every right comes a choice. I firmly believe that everyone has the right to choose how he or she ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A farmer in Holland is living proof that miracles do happen in real life. Hans Vight aged thirty–one fell off a ladder and was immediately rushed to hospital where he fell into a deep coma. His determined wife vowed never to give up on him and six years later her prayers were answered when he woke up from the coma. When a sick or elderly patient asks for euthanasia, it can sometimes be caused by psychological and emotional pressures. There is the risk that some unscrupulous relatives might bring pressure to bear on elderly and burdensome patients to have them request euthanasia in order to inherit their estate. Yet, despite these admittedly powerful arguments, I still agree with the concept of euthanasia and I believe that carefully controlled legalised euthanasia should be an option for people who want it. We have been given the right to live but should we not also have the right to choose how and when we die? Obviously, making a decision about whether to live or die is not easy. However, I believe that euthanasia should be legalised. Some patients are fixed in a hospital bed with many tubes and life–prolonging devices attached to them even though they have untreatable diseases and are in a great deal of pain and distress with no real quality of life. These patients are left ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Euthanasia is one of the most complicated issues in the... Euthanasia is one of the most complicated issues in the medical field due to the debate of whether or not it is morally right. Today, the lives of many patients can be saved with the latest discoveries in medicine and technology. But we are still unable to find cures to all illnesses, and patients have to go through extremely painful treatments only to live a little bit longer. These patients struggle with physical and psychological pain. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. discusses the topic of just and unjust laws in his "Letter from Birmingham Jail" which brings into question whether it is just to kill a patient who is suffering or unjust to take that person's life even if that person is suffering. In my opinion people should have the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Without the treatment she only had a couple of months to live. According to Dyck, patients should not be subjected to medical treatment without their consent. In some cases Passive euthanasia could be performed if the patient has a terminal illness. In such cases like those that involve an advance cancer, chemotherapy will affect the patient physically and emotionally in extreme ways. If the doctor can find no possible cure and the patient decides to stop the treatment, then their choice of Passive Euthanasia should be respected. If the treatment will help in somehow, then it should be done; but if instead of decreasing suffering it increases suffering then it is the patients' decision. On the other hand, Active Euthanasia is when doctors will accelerate the process to end the life of the patient directly, with such procedures like lethal injection. For example, in 1991 Dr. Nigel Leigh Cox administered an injection of two ampoules of potassium chloride to Lillian Boyes when her rheumatoid arthritis became unbearable. As a result her son thanked Dr. Cox, but Cox was soon put on trial for attempted murder. According to James Rachel's paper on "Active and Passive Euthanasia", once the initial decision not to prolong the patient's agony has been made, active is preferred rather than passive. His example focuses on the case of "a patient who is dying of incurable cancer of the throat is in terrible pain, which can no ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Legalizing Euthanasia Euthanasia had become a big debate in our society and the world. Many people ask, what is Euthanasia? "Euthanasia is a deliberate intervention or omission with the express intention of hastening or ending and individual's life, to relieve intractable pain or suffering" (Sanders & Chaloner, 2007, p. 41). Thus the meaning of euthanasia is having the right to die if you are terminally ill, suffering and/or suffering a great amount of pain. Many people do not agree with the use of euthanasia, but if humans can put down animals why cannot we use euthanasia on humans? Back in ancient Greek and Roman times, the word euthanasia meant "good death". Also it was allowed because many people did not live to long ages. When the times began to change so ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Thus the patient will be sent elsewhere. There has been many surveys done, that say that almost half of doctors agree that euthanasia is appropriate in certain situation. But due to the Hippocratic Oath, which means doing whatever you can to keep a patient survive, has been revised for certain situation. (Coles, 2009, p.2) Following the argument of doctor's right. Also the doctors should have a say when it comes to the request of the patient. It is said when the doctors have compassion for their patient due to their suffering, it plays a role in their decision. They see their patient laying there incurable and suffering from the unbearable pain, they believe they should be allowed to suggest euthanasia if the patient and family agree. But doctors should never say anything about euthanasia unless they are a terminally ill patient with unbearable pain. "Since 1997, the states [Oregon] has allowed for prescription to be given for a lethal dose of drugs when two doctors agree that a mentally competent patient has less than six months to live." (Coles, 2009, p.2) Doctors have been performing euthanasia for many years already without technically knowing it. There are many different religions and beliefs when it comes to treatment and prolonging life. Patients, whose religions do not believe in medical treatment, end up using the practice of euthanasia because they are taking away that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Euthanasia Debate Essay Humans, like all animals, attempt to evade death. Though death is usually seen as an unwanted end, some see it as an alternative to suffering. Most people cringe at the thought of suicide, but is euthanasia the same thing? Do human beings have the right to choose death?"Americans have developed a paradoxical relationship with death–we know more about the causes and conditions surrounding death, but we have not equipped ourselves emotionally to cope with dying and death (Bender and B. Leone)." Death is a scary subject for all humans. And death caused by oneself, or suicide, is even scarier. Suicide on a medical terms, or euthanasia, confuses many people. It poses many moral questions to humans: should it be allowed? How is this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This has three subgroups: Nonvoluntary euthanasia, which is done when the patient is incapable of deciding, involuntary euthanasia, which is done to end the suffering of a capable patient, and voluntary euthanasia, which is done at the patients request (Yount). A broader term many people assign these two acts to is suicide. The Merriam–Webster dictionary defines suicide as "the act of killing yourself because you do not want to continue living." Euthanasia is a form of suicide, but the two differ in their motives for death. People have taken their lives for a vase array of reasons, for protest, revenge, to end despair, madness, pain, honor, illness, social situations, and many others. (Williams–Boyd) Are all or any of these reasons justified? Perhaps in the minds of those who attempted the taboo they are. To the "average," life loving human they are most likely not. A common proverb to prevent suicide is "Suicide is a permanent solution to a temporary problem." Some find meaning in this; others see its logical flaws. What if the problem isn't temporary? To many suicidal people, the problem is life. Most people, who have problems with life, most likely have deeper, psychological issues. And those issues are truly the problem, but "ignorance is bliss," and people overlook their small problems and blame life. Most suicidal people can find help, if they choose to put in the effort to change. I have witnessed someone go from a suicidal, emotional ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Euthanasia: The Solution Is a Bad Idea Euthanasia: The "Solution" is a Bad Idea Protecting life is the ethical view of society today, and legalizing euthanasia offsets that. Religious figures have recently welcomed the idea of getting God back into this debate. Ed Feinstein, senior rabbi of Valley Beth Shalom in Encino, California states that, "It [prayer] recognizes God as the one who decides 'Who will live and who will die'" (Wood 3). Assistedsuicide is a peculiar process and not the intended way to die. Similarly, the constitution of India argues that euthanasia transgresses the right to life in Article 21: 'Right to life' is a natural right embodied in Article 21 but suicide is an unnatural termination or extinction of life and, therefore, incompatible and inconsistent with the concept of 'right to life'. It is the duty of the State to protect life and the physician's duty to provide care and not to harm patients. If euthanasia is legalised, then there is a grave apprehension that the State may refuse to invest in health (working towards Right to life). Legalised euthanasia has led to a severe decline in the quality of care for terminally ill patients in Holland (Math and Chaturvedi 1). Euthanasia is conflicting with the "right to life" campaign, and it is immoral of doctors to carry out the procedure. If euthanasia is legalized it will change the integrity of doctors and pressure them to advise other terminal patients into euthanasia. In addition to defying society's perspective, euthanasia also ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Essay about The Debate Over Euthanasia The Debate Over Euthanasia The controversy over euthanasia has recently become highly publicized. However, this issue is not a new debate. Society has voiced its opinions on the subject for hundreds of years. Euthanasia, which is Greek for "good death", refers to the act of ending another person's life in order to end their suffering and pain.1 Two forms, passive and activeeuthanasia, categorize the actions taken to end the person's life. Passive euthanasia involves removing a patient's life support, withholding food and water, and discontinuing medical treatments. Active euthanasia includes any direct action taken to cause the death of the person, such as administrating a lethal drug.2 The debate over this issue stems from moral, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Why patients turn to euthanasia Medical procedures and treatments improve immensely every year. With the new technology and advancements, diseases and ailments that were once deadly are not nearly as incapacitating as in previous years. However, some remain debilitating and fatal. For example, some forms of cancer remain terminal even after numerous attempts at treatment. Sometimes the side effects from chemotherapy like nausea, extreme exhaustion and muscle soreness, are more severe than the symptoms of the disease itself.6 Often times, the patients begin to feel as though the efforts being made to cure their disease have become useless and have made their life not worthwhile. In these cases, terminal patients might choose to simply stop the treatments. Another time when a person might turn to euthanasia is when the illness is causing him a terrible amount of pain, and the medicine being administered to the patient does not allow him to live the kind of life that he wants to have. Those for euthanasia maintain that if this practice were to be legalized, there would be several restrictions on who could be eligible for this procedure.7 A patient would have to be of sound mind, have been stricken with a terminal illness, or be in a state of constant and crippling pain. Some notable advocates who have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Critical Reflection : The Euthanasia Debate Critical Reflection: The Euthanasia Debate Medical advancements and improved living conditions worldwide have increased the life span of our population (U.S. Department of State, 2015). As a result, many individuals are now living with degenerative or chronic ailments that require increased support (Vissers et al., 2013). Unfortunately, these illnesses often come with a "diminished quality of life" (Butler, Tiedemann, Nicol, & Valiquet, 2013). These issues have brought forth the euthanasia debate, which poses the question, "Should an individual have the right to choose to die?" In February 2015, in the case of Carter v. Canada, the Supreme Court of Canada declared that physician–assisted suicide will be legal for a "competent person who (1) clearly consents to the termination of life and (2) has a grievous and irremediable medical condition...that causes enduring suffering that is intolerable to the individual in the circumstances of his or her condition" (Canadian Nurses Protective Society, 2015, p.23). This ruling will come into effect February 6, 2016, if the federal government does not take action against it (Canadian Nurses Protective Society, 2015). Despite this decision, the controversy on this practice remains high, leading to ethical distress among health care workers and patients alike (Butler et al., 2013). This paper will explore this issue, using Carper's "ways of knowing," and in doing so, will suggest implications for future practice. Analysis In 1978, Carper ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Euthanasi The Controversial Issue Of Euthanasia Qualitative Research Proposal What do 18–25 year old Adelaide students think about legalising voluntary euthanasia in Australia? Introduction The purpose of this research is to seeking and analysing the opinions about legalising voluntary euthanasia within Adelaide students (aged 18–25 years old). With recent changes to legalisation of child euthanasia in Belgium, the controversial issue of euthanasia is currently being re–spotlighted all over the world. Ongoing active discussion on the legalisation of euthanasia mainly debates individual's choices in ending their own life. While some people believe that the act of euthanasia violates sanctity of life, others consider that one has the right to their life, and hence should be able to choose to be euthanized. Even before this research, I was interested in euthanasia area. I just knew brief information and meanings of euthanasia, but I always wanted to know more depth about euthanasia and details. This research will be focused to provide the background and concepts of euthanasia, ethical issues with euthanasia and answer the question of "What do 18–25 year old Adelaide students think about legalising voluntary euthanasia in Australia?" To support this, various information from literature reviews and detailed research design will also be provided. Over the past decades, many people have argued their opinions about the acceptability and the circumstances of euthanasia whether it should allow or not. World widely, this topic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Debate On Euthanasia Is Never Ending The debate on euthanasia is never ending. It is an important topic that debates whether assisted death is ethical or In spite of this euthanasia is not discriminatory towards the mentally ill. They are reasons and law Euthanasia is 'painless inducement of a quick death'. It is is a long living debate that challenges the morality of life. Due to its high controversy only certain countries have legalised the procedure however they have strict rules and procedures that must be followed. In spite of these rigid laws it has been criticised for being biased, ignoring those who suffer from mental illness as eligible for euthanasia. This will be elaborated further throughout the report There are different types of Euthanasia, it varies ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1997 Oregon became the first state in the United States to decriminalize physician–assisted suicide; opponents of the controversial law, however, attempted to have it overturned. In 2009 the Supreme Court of South Korea recognized a "right to die with dignity"in its decision to approve a request by the family of a brain–dead woman that she be removed from life–support systems. These law for euthanasia however have different restriction depending on the country or state that declared it. For example: In the Netherlands 'Only a doctor may legally perform euthanasia." In principle this should be a doctor who has an established treatment–relationship with the patient''. However in Oregon, the law states that physicians can only prescribe a lethal dose to a terminally ill patient. Not actually committing the action. These differences show that euthanasia is slowly getting accepted in the 21st century however strict boundaries are still built to avoid further controversy. These laws consist of strict criterions for euthanasia, For example, The law in the Netherlands' states: "The patient 's suffering must be 'unbearable ' and 'hopeless ' (in the sense of without hope for improvement '" This requirement is further operationalized as follows: the suffering need not be physical (pain etc.) nor is a somatic basis required;" non–physical suffering can include such things ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Physician Assisted Suicide : The Canadian Euthanasia Debate Physician Assisted Suicide: The Canadian Euthanasia Debate Imagine laying in bed; your eyes are open and you cannot move. Your brain is working but cannot tell your body how to function. We as a society have a right and a moral obligation to legalize physician–assisted suicide. The legalizing euthanasia grants terminally ill patients; the right to die without withdrawing from life support. Also giving the right for patients to die on their own terms. Euthanasia is a publically supposed issue that needs to be changed and allowed into hospitals. People may believe that assisted suicide by a physician is wrong and unmorally just but they must understand that Criminal Code 241 must be changed. Criminal code 241 (b) states a person who aids or abets a person to commit suicide, whether suicide ensues or not, is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years. So why is it okay for hospitals to allow patients dying to go off life supports? Each year thousands of people die from terminal illness in Canada. Going through an unimaginable amount of pain and suffering. Having their loved ones watching the harshness of their death. Giving one the right to die gives them a chance of dignity. It gives one a chance to celebrate their life they had lived and allow themselves to move on. Physicians take great pains to alleviate suffering but when someone is so ill that they and their physician believe they should die; this is when a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Ethical, Historical, And Religious Argument Analysis This article talks about ethical, practical, historical, and religious arguments against the use of euthanasia. This article is published by BBC, which is a well–known news source; however a weakness in the article is that there is only one citation. This source is useful because it touches upon strong ethical reasons why this drug should not be used. For example it opens with a statement about sanctity and respect for life and relates it to the slippery slope of voluntary suicide. This article addresses the democratic, professional and legal issues surrounding the negative effects of legalizing euthanasia. This article is a reliable source because it is written by a well–educated professor. It also includes references that provide evidence ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Debates Of Euthanasia And Physician-Assisted Suicide 1.The current debates of euthanasia Euthanasia and physician–assisted suicide are acts that strike at the heart of what it means to be human – the moral acts that make us who we are, or better, who we ought to be. Debates about the ethics of euthanasia date back from ancient Greece and Rome and has become more and more well–known in the present time. In order to deal with the question of euthanasia properly, it is first necessary to define it. Generally, euthanasia requires the physician to perform a medical procedure that causes death directly. Euthanasia should clearly be defined as "a deliberate act or omission that causes death, undertaken by one person with the primary intention of ending the life of another person, in order to relieve ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide Albert Camus once quoted, "But in the end, one needs more courage to live than to kill them self." Today I will be discussing the topic of Euthanasia also known as "assisted suicide." The word originated from the Greeks, meaning "good death". Euthanasia refers to the ending of one's life, primarily to end suffering and pain. Euthanasia is a controversial topic and generates many political and religious debates. Although euthanasia is illegal in Canada, in some jurisdictions such as the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland and the American states of Washington, Oregon and Montana, euthanasia is a legal and common practice. Euthanasia is categorized in various forms. The first category deals with the patient's consent. Voluntary euthanasia refers to a patient making the voluntary enduring demand to be assisted with the procedure of assisted suicide while involuntary euthanasia is ending the patient's life without their consent or awareness. Euthanasia is also categorized in the approach the patient's life was ended. Active euthanasia is ending a patient's life by the use of drugs with or without the aid of a physician. Passive euthanasia is terminating a patient's life by disregarding the necessary actions to maintain life such as withdrawing water, food, drugs, medical and surgical procedures. While passive euthanasia is legal in Canada, active euthanasia is considered murder and is illegal. Euthanasia dates back to ancient Roman times where a doctor has dual roles: one to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Legalizing Voluntary Euthanasia Essay Today, voluntary euthanasia is getting closer to being legalized in more than just one state in the United States. "'Voluntary' euthanasia means that the act of putting the person to death is the end result of the person's own free will" (Bender 19). " Voluntary euthanasia is an area worthy of our serious consideration, since it would allow patients who have exhausted all other reasonable options to choose death rather than continue suffering" (Bender 19). The question of whether or not voluntary euthanasia should be legalized is a major debate that has been around for years. Because the issue of whether people should have the right to choose how they want to live or die is so complex. With the advances in technology today we have made ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is said that with the legalization of voluntary euthanasia it will "undermine individual and corporate incentives for creative caring" (Anonymous Why 2). People who argue against voluntary euthanasia ask why not make appropriate and effective care and training more widely available, not to give doctors the easy option of euthanasia. There have been organizations supporting the legalization of voluntary euthanasia in Britain and in the US for years now. They have had some public support but were unable to achieve the goal of legalizing voluntary euthanasia in either nation. In England a society, called "The Voluntary Euthanasia Society" was founded to make voluntary euthanasia legal for an adult that is suffering. The first group that was formed in the US that was for the legalization of euthanasia was the Hemlock Society. This societie's purpose was to support the decision of a person to die and to offer support when a person is ready to die. The only way the society would support a person was if the person believed in euthanasia for a certain amount of time before requesting to die. "On May 5, 1998, the Voluntary Euthanasia Research Foundation announced its establishment. Its purpose is to make available up–to–date information on developments in technology and methods for those seeking voluntary euthanasia" (Fox 134). Until recently there was no success in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Debate Concerning The Morality Of Euthanasia Americans , arguably more than any other nationality, have a right to their opinion and there exists few subjects that generate more opinions than does euthanasia. The debate concerning the morality of euthanasia parsimoniously rests on the moral assessment of whether or not the physician intentionally kills or intentionally let die the patient. An assumption has been perpetuated that there is a line of demarcation between intending to let die and intending to kill. This pseudo–practical barrier is so relevant that our laws have determined that killing for humane reasons is morally inferior to letting someone die an agonizing and prolonged death. The problem with either position is that they are based on emotions disguised as morality. I believe that the emotional and moral challenge occurs at the moment "the initial decision not to prolong his agony has been made" (Rachels, 1975) not when intending to kill or intending to let die. I argue that in light of the initial decision to allow death and alleviate suffering that there exists a moral distinction between intending to let die and intending to kill especially since it was the initial decision that dictated the intention. It is at that moment that active euthanasia becomes the most morally relevant option. Active euthanasia and passive euthanasia are two topics that have generated much of the debate over end of life choices for terminally ill patients. Active euthanasia occurs when someone other than the patient acts ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Pro Euthanasia Debate Essay Debate A.R.E: Euthanasia Shouldn't Be Legalized I. Argument #1 A. Assertion: Euthanasia and assisted suicide should be illegal. B. Reasoning of the argument: Euthanasia and assisted suicide should be illegal because with assisted suicide and euthanasia legalized, unintentional consequences may occur. C. Evidence of argument: a. According to Dr. Herbert (suicide expert), if the doctor and the patient are the only ones to know about the health situation, then the doctor can technically say whatever he or she wants to the patient's family and friends (Kamisar, par 13/14). This negative consequence shows how if euthanasia and assisted suicide is legalized then doctors could intentionally kill the patient without their request b. Seth Kreimer ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... According to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, assisted suicide and euthanasia can damage the current palliative care and pain management options if it is legalized ("Euthanasia Devalues Human Life...", par 31). This shows that with the legalization of euthanasia/assisted suicide, there is no guarantee that there won't be any complications. In this case, the legalization can cause health care providers to not provide palliative care. This could cause the availability of pain management options to decrease. In that sense, various people will be focused on asking for euthanasia or assisted suicide, which can cause palliative care and other pain management option requests to become less ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. The Debate About Euthanasia And Euthanasia The debates about euthanasia date all the way back to the 12th century. During this time, Christian values increased the public's opinion against euthanasia. The church taught its followers that euthanasia not only injured individual people and their communities, but also violated God's authority over life. This idea spread far and wide throughout the public until the 18th century when the renaissance and reformation writers attacked the church and its teachings. However, the public did not pay much attention to the writings and still opposed euthanasia. Then, in 1828, New York became the first state to outlaw assisted suicide as well as euthanasia. After that, many states followed suit and, 40 years later, most states had made assisted suicide and euthanasia a crime. Nevertheless, the fight to legalize euthanasia still went on and, in 1870, Samuel Williams proposed using morphine as a way to quicken the death of a terminally ill patient. His proposal accumulated widespread acknowledgement in medical journals and scientific meetings, but in 1885 the American Medical Association took a stance against Williams' proposal and ended all discussions. Then, beginning in the 20th century, the public regained its interest in euthanasia. In 1905, a bill was created to legalize euthanasia in Ohio, however it was defeated. Then, in 1915, controversy struck when Dr. Haiselden was able to persuade the family of a badly deformed baby boy that it was better to not perform possible ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. End Of Life Decisions Over recent years, there has been developments in the debate surrounding the end of life decisions such as euthanasia and assisted suicide. The approach taken by the law is that we should protect human lives and this is supported by a number of different countries that have also prohibited such end of life decisions. Many people wish to die in a dignified manner and believe that the only way they can do this is to take control over how and when they pass and to do so they would wish to use the life–shortening acts of euthanasia or assisted suicide. Within the United Kingdom, suicide is lawful but it is made a public policy that it is prevented where it can be. There are many different life–prolonging options for people be with life–threatening ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Should Euthanasia Be Legally Allowed In The United States? The topic of euthanasia has caused much controversy, It has been a subject of debate due to its seeming infringement of a person's fundamental right to live. As a law, Euthanasia is legal in some countries, even in some parts of the United States. The topic of Euthanasia is a huge debate and a very researched subject in bioethics to this day. It is the right of any living human being to see the many benefits that the use of euthanasia provides. Euthanasia should be legally allowed in the United States because it interferes with the concept of ordered liberty, and ultimately makes death with dignity a real option. "Dying is not a crime" – Dr. Jack Kevorkian. People have the right to die. Anti–euthanasia protesters often argue that the thought of euthanasia infringes on a persons fundamental right to live as a human being. Without death "human life" would not be a proper definition. It is impossible that human life ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Hippocratic oath is the key element of that a physician must protect the wellbeing of their patient, making them feel comfort and safe. It can be argued that harm in this case refers to the wellbeing of the patient, which includes his life. If a physician is doing more harm to the patient by not allowing them to die they are putting the patient in a intense suffering or death situation. It can be argued that the physician is doing more harm to the patient by not allowing them to die. " Most especially I must tread with care in matters of life and death. If it is given me to save a life, all thanks. But it may also be within my power to take a life; this awesome responsibility must be faced with great humbleness and awareness of my own frailty."– Louis Lasagna. It is the finite nature of our lives brought about by the immovable and inevitable wall of death that gives every second of our time spent on this earth its most powerful purity. Death, like life exists as a part of our cycle of human ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Euthanasi A Debate Of Morals, Ethics And The Value Of... Euthanasia has been a long emotional and tedious debate stemming as far back as ancient Roman and Greek times and is highly controversial still to this day. Some even reference Hippocrates the father of Western medicine and his Hippocratic Oath as a means of being against legalizing euthanasia in every state. Euthanasia is a debate of morals, ethics and the value of human life. Those against euthanasia focus on the word killing, but it is the person doing it to themselves and not someone else especially someone out of vengeance or criminal act. For some it is even a religious stance and say it is God's will and only he shall decide when someone dies. More importantly those against it fail to see it is about an individual who is terminally ill should have the right to end their own life. Those against euthanasia argue that legalizing it is a slippery slope and use the terminology associated with murder. Those opposed to euthanasia also, argue that there is no way to regulate euthanasia and I say what proof is there a slippery slope would occur especially when one wants to do with their body as they wish. Dying is a natural happening for us all and therefore it should be a natural right incorporated with the other natural rights we are born with as American citizens. For the last several decades support for euthanasia has been strong in the United States. According to a poll conducted by Gallop in May 8–11, 2014 "Most Americans continue to support ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...